内容正文:
开学摸底卷 (广东江门专用)2026-2027学年 外研版
七年级英语上册
说明:
1. 英语试卷共12页,其中试题卷10页,答题卷2页。
2. 答卷前,考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。
3. 考试时间为90分钟,满分120分。
一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What does Sam’s sister usually do at home?
A. B. C.
2.Where is the pencil?
A. B. C.
3.A.Good. B.Sure. C.It’s beautiful.
4.A.Thank you. B.Volleyball is difficult. C.That sounds great.
5. A.It’s a quarter past six. B.From 2:00 to 3:00. C.School is at eight.
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.Where is Jack’s sister?
A.In her room. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room.
7.When does Jenny usually take a shower?
A.At 5: 00. B.At 5: 30. C.At 5: 50.
8.Where is Helen?
A.On the lake. B.On the grass. C.In the yard.
9.Who likes apples?
A.John. B.John’s sister. C.The girl.
10.What colour is the boy’s cap?
A.It’s blue. B.It’s red. C.It’s black.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11.What animals does Wendy like?
A.Lions. B.Koalas. C.Pandas.
12.What is Lucy doing?
A.Watching pictures. B.Watching pandas. C.Talking to Jeff.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
13.Which season does Mike like best?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
14.What does Mike often do in his favorite season?
A.Go swimming. B.Go cycling. C.Make snowmen.
15.What does Amy like to do in autumn?
A.Fly kites. B.Have a picnic. C.Go skating.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.Who is Mr. Lee?
A.Helen’s uncle. B.Helen’s teacher. C.Helen’s dad.
17.How many sheep are there on the farm?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
18.Where do the ducks like to be?
A.In the house. B.On the farm. C.In the lake.
19.What are Linda’s favourite animals?
A.Horses. B.Sheep. C.Pigs.
20.What colour are the ducks?
A.They are brown. B.They are white. C.They are black.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Family members
Job
Likes
Family activities
David
A student
Playing 21
After school: eat and 22 together; On weekends: go to the 23 and do sports.
David’s father
A policeman
Swimming
David’s mother
A 24
25
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
Jack: Hi, Amy! You look happy today. 26
Amy: Yes, I love it! It’s big and beautiful.
Jack: That’s great! 27
Amy: I join the sports club. I like playing football.
Jack: 28
Amy: On Tuesday and Thursday.
Jack: 29
Amy: I play football with my classmates. They are very friendly.
Jack: Does your family support (支持) you?
Amy: Yes. My mom says it’s good for me.
Jack: 30
Amy: No, she is a nurse. She works in a hospital.
A.What club do you join?
B.When do you go to the club?
C.What do you do in the club?
D.Do you like your new school?
E.Where do you have lunch?
F.Who do you go with?
G.Is your mother a teacher?
二、单项选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31.Which underlined part is different in pronunciation?
A.robot B.local C.solar D.strong
32.I have ________ eraser; it’s white and black.
A.a B.an C.the D./
33.We usually have a PE class ________ Friday afternoon.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
34.Simon ________ football every weekend.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
35.—________ class are you in?
—I’m in Class 1 Grade 7.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.Why
36.I have two ________. They are very interesting.
A.hobby B.hobbys C.hobbyes D.hobbies
37.After entering middle school, Grace decided to ________ photography as a way to record daily life.
A.take up B.make up C.put up D.pick up
38.—________ do you go to see a film, Julia?
—Twice a week. I saw Chen Kaige’s new film The Volunteers: Peace at Last during the National Day.
A.How much B.How many times C.How often D.How long
39.—________?
—I’m from Canada.
A.Where are you from? B.Where do you from?
C.What are you from? D.What do you come from?
40.—Let’s go fishing today.
—________.
A.See you. B.Have a good time.
C.That sounds great. D.Thank you.
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Kelly’s family moved house and Kelly had to go to a new school. Kelly felt a bit 41 . “What are you thinking, Kelly?” Mum asked.
“I have many 42 ! What will my classmates be like? Can I make friends at the new school? And…” said Kelly.
“I can’t 43 them, but a girl can,” Mum said. Then Mum took Kelly to their neighbour’s (邻居的) house. There Kelly saw a girl. Mum said, “Kelly, this is Maria. And she will be your classmate. You can ask 44 about the school. She knows it well.” Kelly was happy to 45 Maria and they talked a lot.
On the first day of school, Kelly and Maria went to school together. Maria 46 Kelly around the school and then took her to their classroom. She introduced Kelly to their 47 and they all welcomed Kelly.
Kelly had a 48 day at school. On their way home, Kelly said to Maria, “Thank you for your help. I’m so happy to meet you.”
“You’re 49 , Kelly. I’m happy to have a new 50 , too!” Maria said.
41.A.ready B.happy C.nervous D.excited
42.A.lessons B.hobbies C.subjects D.questions
43.A.answer B.say C.sail D.make
44.A.her B.him C.them D.us
45.A.help B.meet C.find D.join
46.A.wrote B.jumped C.taught D.showed
47.A.brothers B.cousins C.classmates D.parents
48.A.great B.bad C.busy D.difficult
49.A.interesting B.welcome C.beautiful D.polite
50.A.child B.friend C.teacher D.student
四、阅读理解(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
As a girl from Happy Town, I’d like to tell you about my hometown now.
Happy Town is a big town, and over 12,000 people live here. Most of the time, it is warm. It often rains in summer. There are about forty shops and ten large supermarkets (超市) in the town. On Saturday mornings, my dad drives us to shop there. We put fruit, vegetables, clothes and school things in our car before going home. The fruit and vegetables are good. The shops get them from farmers in the early morning.
There are two high schools in Happy Town. My school is on North Street. We have a nice school hall and a classroom building. Next to the classroom building, there’s a playground. All the students like to exercise there after school. On Garden Street, there is a police station, two restaurants, a library and a park. People like to take a walk in the park. It’s a quiet and beautiful place. On Fun Street, people can do interesting activities in different clubs.
I like living in Happy Town. It is a wonderful, quiet place.
51.How many people live in Happy Town?
A.1,200. B.2,000. C.About 7,200. D.Over 12,000.
52.Where is the writer’s school?
A.On North Street. B.On Garden Street. C.On South Street. D.On Fun Street.
53.What does the writer mention (提到) about Happy Town?
①The number of high schools. ②The farms near the town.
③The weather in summer. ④The names of the restaurants.
⑤The places for people to do activities.
A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤
54.Why do people like to walk in the park?
A.Because it’s quiet and beautiful. B.Because it’s new and beautiful.
C.Because they can join sports games there. D.Because it’s a busy place with nice clubs.
55.What is the best title for the text?
A.Something about my school life. B.Fun sports time in Happy Town.
C.My hometown—Happy Town. D.The weather and shops in Happy Town.
B
You are too tall now for your old clothes from last year. Your old shoes are too small for your feet. You are also too old for some of your toys. What will you do with them?
Don’t just put old toys under the bed. No one can play with them there. And don’t just throw (扔) them away. You can give them to children who would enjoy the toys. You can give them to a children’s hospital. Girls and boys who are sick would enjoy playing with them.
If you and your friends want to buy something new for yourselves, you can get all your old toys and have a big yard sale (庭院售卖) !
Ask a parent to help you. Make big signs (标志) about your sale. On the day of your sale, shoppers will come. Some will buy your old toys. Then you can think about what new toys to buy.
56.What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?
A.Old beds. B.Old toys. C.Old shoes. D.Old clothes.
57.According to the text, it’s a good idea to________.
A.sell new toys B.throw old clothes away
C.put old shoes under the bed D.give old toys to other children
58.According to Paragraph 4, what can you do with the money from the yard sale?
A.Use it to buy new toys. B.Give it to parents.
C.Use it to make big signs. D.Give it to hospitals.
59.We can infer (推测) that the text is for________ to read.
A.parents B.teachers C.children D.shoppers
60.What’s the best title (标题) for the text?
A.Buying a New Toy B.Helping Sick Children
C.Dealing with (处理) Old Toys D.Having a Big Yard Sale
五、单词词组拼写。(本大题有10小题,每空1.5分,共15分。)
根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组(注意所用词的正确形式)。
61.There are a lot of trees a________ our house. It is cool in summer.
62.I don’t like history. I think it’s b________.
63.We have m________ on Monday. I can learn numbers well.
64.Many students join the sports c________.
65.We need students for the school s________.
66.I’m good at ________ (游泳).
67.The father carried his son ________ (穿过) a stream.
68.The little boy is too fat because he eats too ________ (多) junk food.
69.I ________ (支付) 18 yuan for this notebook when I was in the bookstore last Friday.
70.We ________ (开始) our lessons at eight o’clock.
六、选词填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
mistakes; areas; same; know; fun; playing; band; being; easy; activities
Jason and Johnny are twin brothers. Their hobbies are the 71 . They both like music very much. Jason is good at playing the drums (鼓) and Johnny is good at 72 the guitar. They have a 73 called “J Brothers”. They play music in the park at the weekend.
The brothers are nice. Their classmates like 74 with them. Mr Smith, their class teacher, says, “The two brothers do well in their schoolwork. They also join in school 75 often.” Jason and Johnny love reading, too. They think reading can help them 76 more about music. Jason even learns to write songs, but it’s not 77 . When he makes 78 , he feels bad. Johnny always tells him , “Take it easy, Jason. We can learn from them.”
The brothers want to go to other 79 to give a music show. They hope to bring people 80 .
七、读写综合(本题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A
Do you know about Albert Einstein (爱因斯坦)? He is a great scientist, and his daily life is simple (简单的) but busy.
He usually gets up at 7 a.m. He doesn’t care much about food. He just has bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to his study (书房). He works there for hours because he thinks about difficult science problems. Sometimes he doesn’t remember the time because he is so focused (专注的).
At noon, he has lunch with his family. He likes to talk with his children about their school life. In the afternoon, he often takes a walk. He says walking helps him think better.
In the evening, he reads books or plays the violin. He goes to bed at 10 p.m. Einstein’s simple life teaches us that focus (专注) and simplicity (简单) are important.
根据短文内容回答问题。
81.How is Albert Einstein’s daily life?
82.What does Albert Einstein just have for breakfast?
83.Why does Albert Einstein work in his study for hours?
84.Who does Albert Einstein like to talk with about their school life?
85.What time does Albert Einstein go to bed?
B 书面表达
86.假如你是Leo,春节即将到来之际,你的美国好友Chilam想了解一些关于你的春节计划,请阅读他的邮件,并用英语回信。
Dear Leo,
You said the Spring Festival was coming soon in your last email. I’m so excited for you!
I want to know how you will celebrate it. Are there any special things you always do? What kind of clothes will you wear for that big day? What colour(s) will you choose to wear and why? You told me you would get red packets with money. What will you do with that money?
Please write back as soon as possible.
Best wishes,
Chilam
注意:
1. 词数不少于70,回信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 回信中必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Chilam,
I’m glad that you wrote to me. The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. I have many plans for it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Leo
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开学摸底卷 (广东江门专用)2026-2027学年 外研版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
说明:
1. 英语试卷共12页,其中试题卷10页,答题卷2页。
2. 答卷前,考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。
3. 考试时间为90分钟,满分120分。
一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What does Sam’s sister usually do at home?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Sam, who usually cleans the floor in your family?
B: My sister does.
2.Where is the pencil?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The ruler is on the book and the pencil is in the school bag.
3.
A.Good. B.Sure. C.It’s beautiful.
【答案】B
【原文】Can I hang out with my friends after lunch?
4.
A.Thank you. B.Volleyball is difficult. C.That sounds great.
【答案】C
【原文】Let’s play soccer after school.
5.
A.It’s a quarter past six. B.From 2:00 to 3:00. C.School is at eight.
【答案】A
【原文】What time is it now?
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.Where is Jack’s sister?
A.In her room. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is your sister reading in her room, Jack?
M: No, she is helping my mother in the kitchen and my brother is watching TV in the living room.
7.When does Jenny usually take a shower?
A.At 5: 00. B.At 5: 30. C.At 5: 50.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you get up early Jenny?
W: Yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six.
8.Where is Helen?
A.On the lake. B.On the grass. C.In the yard.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Where are your friends, Sarah?
B: Linda and Richard sit on the grass. David and Helen are boating on the lake.
9.Who likes apples?
A.John. B.John’s sister. C.The girl.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Do you like apples, John?
B: No, I don’t, but my sister does. I like bananas.
10.What colour is the boy’s cap?
A.It’s blue. B.It’s red. C.It’s black.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is this blue cap yours, Eric?
M: No. It’s Lily’s. Mine is red.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11.What animals does Wendy like?
A.Lions. B.Koalas. C.Pandas.
12.What is Lucy doing?
A.Watching pictures. B.Watching pandas. C.Talking to Jeff.
【答案】11.C 12.A
【原文】W: Do you like lions, Jeff?
M: No, I like koalas. They’re really cute. How about you, Wendy?
W: Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy?
M: She likes elephants. Look! She is watching some pictures of elephants.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
13.Which season does Mike like best?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
14.What does Mike often do in his favorite season?
A.Go swimming. B.Go cycling. C.Make snowmen.
15.What does Amy like to do in autumn?
A.Fly kites. B.Have a picnic. C.Go skating.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】A: Hi, Mike! What’s your favorite season?
B: I like spring best.
A: Why do you like spring?
B: Because the weather is warm and sunny. I often go cycling with my friends.
A: That sounds nice. I like autumn best.
B: What do you like to do in autumn, Amy?
A: I usually have a picnic with my family. It’s really interesting.
B: Yes! Different seasons bring us different fun.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.Who is Mr. Lee?
A.Helen’s uncle. B.Helen’s teacher. C.Helen’s dad.
17.How many sheep are there on the farm?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
18.Where do the ducks like to be?
A.In the house. B.On the farm. C.In the lake.
19.What are Linda’s favourite animals?
A.Horses. B.Sheep. C.Pigs.
20.What colour are the ducks?
A.They are brown. B.They are white. C.They are black.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
【原文】
Helen, Linda and Emma have an uncle. His name is Mr. Lee and he has a farm. They are on his farm now. There are two pigs, five horses, seven sheep and fifteen ducks on the farm. The ducks are often in the lake. They like to be in it.
Helen likes horses very much. For Linda, she likes sheep a lot, and Emma’s favourite animal is the pig. They all play with animals there. The pigs are black, and the sheep are white. But the horses are white and the ducks are brown.
They like Mr. Lee’s farm very much.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Family members
Job
Likes
Family activities
David
A student
Playing 21
After school: eat and 22 together; On weekends: go to the 23 and do sports.
David’s father
A policeman
Swimming
David’s mother
A 24
25
【答案】21.football 22.talk 23.park 24.teacher 25.Cooking
【原文】
Good morning, I’m David. Now, I’d like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He likes swimming. And my mother is a teacher. She likes cooking and she cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner at home. We eat and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my family time!
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
Jack: Hi, Amy! You look happy today. 26
Amy: Yes, I love it! It’s big and beautiful.
Jack: That’s great! 27
Amy: I join the sports club. I like playing football.
Jack: 28
Amy: On Tuesday and Thursday.
Jack: 29
Amy: I play football with my classmates. They are very friendly.
Jack: Does your family support (支持) you?
Amy: Yes. My mom says it’s good for me.
Jack: 30
Amy: No, she is a nurse. She works in a hospital.
A.What club do you join?
B.When do you go to the club?
C.What do you do in the club?
D.Do you like your new school?
E.Where do you have lunch?
F.Who do you go with?
G.Is your mother a teacher?
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.B 29.F 30.G
【导语】本文是一段对话,Jack和Amy围绕新学校、体育俱乐部展开交流,谈论Amy加入俱乐部的项目、活动时间、同行伙伴以及家人相关情况。
【详解】26.根据答句“Yes, I love it! It’s big and beautiful.”可知,问句为一般疑问句,询问Amy是否喜欢新学校,D项“Do you like your new school?”符合问答逻辑。
27.根据答句“I join the sports club.”可知,问句询问Amy加入了什么俱乐部,A项“What club do you join?”符合语境。
28.根据答句“On Tuesday and Thursday.”可知,问句询问Amy去俱乐部的时间,B项“When do you go to the club?”符合语境。
29.根据答句“I play football with my classmates.”可知,问句询问Amy和谁一起活动,F项“Who do you go with?”符合语境。
30.根据答句“No, she is a nurse.”可知,问句是以“Is”开头的一般疑问句,询问Amy妈妈的职业,G项“Is your mother a teacher?”对应回答。
二、单项选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
31.Which underlined part is different in pronunciation?
A.robot B.local C.solar D.strong
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面画线的部分哪一个发音不同?
robot/ˈrəʊbɒt/;local/ˈləʊkl/;solar /ˈsəʊlə(r)/;strong /strɒŋ/。strong中字母o发/ɒ/音,其余单词中o发/əʊ/音。
32.I have ________ eraser; it’s white and black.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有一块橡皮,它是黑白相间的。
a一个(辅音音素前);an一个(元音音素前);the这,那(表示特指);/不填。根据“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,且表示泛指,应填an。
33.We usually have a PE class ________ Friday afternoon.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们通常在星期五下午上体育课。
in用于月份、年、早午晚前,on用于具体某天前,at用于具体几点钟前,for表示一段时间,句中Friday afternoon是具体某天,因此选用on。
34.Simon ________ football every weekend.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙每个周末踢足球。
play动词原形;plays动词第三人称单数;playing现在分词;to play动词不定式。根据时间标志词“every weekend”可知,本句描述经常性、习惯性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语Simon是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。
35.—________ class are you in?
—I’m in Class 1 Grade 7.
A.What B.Where C.Who D.Why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你在哪个班级?——我在七年级一班。
What什么;Where在哪里;Who谁;Why为什么。答句回答所在班级,疑问词组What class可用于询问几班,符合回答班级的语境。
36.I have two ________. They are very interesting.
A.hobby B.hobbys C.hobbyes D.hobbies
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有两个爱好,它们很有趣。
hobby爱好(单数);hobbies爱好(复数);hobbys、hobbyes均为错误形式。根据数词“two”可知,后面要使用可数名词复数,hobby是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变复数要变y为i再加‑es。
37.After entering middle school, Grace decided to ________ photography as a way to record daily life.
A.take up B.make up C.put up D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:进入中学后,Grace决定开始从事摄影,以此作为记录日常生活的一种方式。
take up占据/开始从事;make up编造/化妆;put up张贴/悬挂/搭建;pick up捡起/搭载。根据“decided to ... photography as a way to record daily life”可知,此处表示开始学习或从事某项爱好,take up符合语境。
38.—________ do you go to see a film, Julia?
—Twice a week. I saw Chen Kaige’s new film The Volunteers: Peace at Last during the National Day.
A.How much B.How many times C.How often D.How long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Julia,你多久去看一次电影?——一周两次。国庆节期间我看了陈凯歌的新电影《志愿军:存亡之战》。
How much多少(询问价格或不可数名词数量),How many times多少次(询问次数),How often多久一次(询问动作发生频率),How long多长/多久(询问长度或时间段)。答句“Twice a week”表示频率,应填How often。
39.—________?
—I’m from Canada.
A.Where are you from? B.Where do you from?
C.What are you from? D.What do you come from?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——我来自加拿大。
Where are you from?你来自哪里;Where do you from?语法错误;What are you from?你来自什么;What do you come from?你来自什么。根据答语“I’m from Canada.”可知询问来自哪里,使用特殊疑问词Where,且常用句型为Where are you from?或Where do you come from?。
40.—Let’s go fishing today.
—________.
A.See you. B.Have a good time.
C.That sounds great. D.Thank you.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们今天去钓鱼吧。——听起来不错。
See you.再见;Have a good time.玩得开心;That sounds great.那听起来不错;Thank you.谢谢你。上句是Let’s引导的建议句,答语需对此建议做出回应。A项是告别语;B项是祝愿语;C项表示同意建议;D项是致谢语。结合语境,只有C项“That sounds great.”符合逻辑。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Kelly’s family moved house and Kelly had to go to a new school. Kelly felt a bit 41 . “What are you thinking, Kelly?” Mum asked.
“I have many 42 ! What will my classmates be like? Can I make friends at the new school? And…” said Kelly.
“I can’t 43 them, but a girl can,” Mum said. Then Mum took Kelly to their neighbour’s (邻居的) house. There Kelly saw a girl. Mum said, “Kelly, this is Maria. And she will be your classmate. You can ask 44 about the school. She knows it well.” Kelly was happy to 45 Maria and they talked a lot.
On the first day of school, Kelly and Maria went to school together. Maria 46 Kelly around the school and then took her to their classroom. She introduced Kelly to their 47 and they all welcomed Kelly.
Kelly had a 48 day at school. On their way home, Kelly said to Maria, “Thank you for your help. I’m so happy to meet you.”
“You’re 49 , Kelly. I’m happy to have a new 50 , too!” Maria said.
41.A.ready B.happy C.nervous D.excited
42.A.lessons B.hobbies C.subjects D.questions
43.A.answer B.say C.sail D.make
44.A.her B.him C.them D.us
45.A.help B.meet C.find D.join
46.A.wrote B.jumped C.taught D.showed
47.A.brothers B.cousins C.classmates D.parents
48.A.great B.bad C.busy D.difficult
49.A.interesting B.welcome C.beautiful D.polite
50.A.child B.friend C.teacher D.student
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文讲述了Kelly搬新家、转学到新学校后,在妈妈的帮助下结识了邻居兼新同学Maria,并在Maria的陪伴和帮助下顺利融入新班级的故事,体现了友谊的力量。
【详解】41.句意:Kelly感到有点紧张。
根据下文Kelly对新学校的各种担忧“What will my classmates be like? Can I make friends?”可知,她对转学感到“紧张”,nervous“紧张的”符合语境。ready“准备好的”;happy“开心的”;excited“兴奋的”,均不符合“担忧”的情绪。
42.句意:我有很多问题!
根据下文一连串问句“What will my classmates be like? Can I make friends...?”可知,她有很多“问题”,questions“问题”符合语境。lessons“课程”;hobbies“爱好”;subjects“科目”,均不符合“一连串疑问”的语境。
43.句意:我无法回答它们,但一个女孩可以。
根据上文Kelly提出一系列问题,Mum说“but a girl can”可知,妈妈“回答不了”这些问题,answer“回答”符合语境。say“说”;sail“航行”;make“制作”,均不符合“回答问题”的语义。
44.句意:你可以问她关于学校的事情。
根据“She knows it well”可知,妈妈建议Kelly问Maria关于学校的事情,问某人某事应用ask sb. about sth.,此处her指代Maria,符合语境。him“他”;them“他们”;us“我们”,均不符合指代Maria的语境。
45.句意:Kelly很高兴认识Maria,她们聊了很多。
根据“they talked a lot”可知,Kelly很高兴“认识”Maria,meet“认识;遇见”符合语境。help“帮助”;find“找到”;join“加入”,均不符合“初次见面交谈”的语境。
46.句意:Maria带Kelly参观了学校,然后带她去了教室。
根据“around the school”可知,Maria“带”Kelly参观学校,showed“展示;带领”,show sb. around意为“带某人参观”,符合语境。wrote“写”;jumped“跳”;taught“教”,均不符合“参观校园”的语义。
47.句意:她把Kelly介绍给他们的同学,大家都欢迎Kelly。
根据“they all welcomed Kelly”可知,Maria把Kelly介绍给了“同学们”,classmates“同学”符合语境。brothers“兄弟们”;cousins“表兄妹”;parents“父母”,均不符合“在学校教室里的群体”的语境。
48.句意:Kelly在学校度过了很棒的一天。
根据上文同学们都欢迎她,以及下文“I’m so happy to meet you”可知,她度过了“很棒”的一天,great“很棒的”符合语境。bad“糟糕的”;busy“忙碌的”;difficult“困难的”,均不符合“开心的一天”的语境。
49.句意:Maria说:“不客气,Kelly。”
根据Kelly说“Thank you”可知,Maria回应“不客气”,welcome“受欢迎的”,You’re welcome为固定回答,符合语境。interesting“有趣的”;beautiful“美丽的”;polite“有礼貌的”,均不符合“回应感谢”的语境。
50.句意:Maria说:“我也很高兴有一个新朋友!”
根据上文“I’m happy to meet you”及全文两人建立友谊可知,Maria说很高兴有“新朋友”,friend“朋友”符合语境。child“孩子”;teacher“老师”;student“学生”,均不符合“两人之间的关系”的语义。
四、阅读理解(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
As a girl from Happy Town, I’d like to tell you about my hometown now.
Happy Town is a big town, and over 12,000 people live here. Most of the time, it is warm. It often rains in summer. There are about forty shops and ten large supermarkets (超市) in the town. On Saturday mornings, my dad drives us to shop there. We put fruit, vegetables, clothes and school things in our car before going home. The fruit and vegetables are good. The shops get them from farmers in the early morning.
There are two high schools in Happy Town. My school is on North Street. We have a nice school hall and a classroom building. Next to the classroom building, there’s a playground. All the students like to exercise there after school. On Garden Street, there is a police station, two restaurants, a library and a park. People like to take a walk in the park. It’s a quiet and beautiful place. On Fun Street, people can do interesting activities in different clubs.
I like living in Happy Town. It is a wonderful, quiet place.
51.How many people live in Happy Town?
A.1,200. B.2,000. C.About 7,200. D.Over 12,000.
52.Where is the writer’s school?
A.On North Street. B.On Garden Street. C.On South Street. D.On Fun Street.
53.What does the writer mention (提到) about Happy Town?
①The number of high schools. ②The farms near the town.
③The weather in summer. ④The names of the restaurants.
⑤The places for people to do activities.
A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤
54.Why do people like to walk in the park?
A.Because it’s quiet and beautiful. B.Because it’s new and beautiful.
C.Because they can join sports games there. D.Because it’s a busy place with nice clubs.
55.What is the best title for the text?
A.Something about my school life. B.Fun sports time in Happy Town.
C.My hometown—Happy Town. D.The weather and shops in Happy Town.
【答案】51.D 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡Happy Town的人口、天气、商店、学校和社区设施等情况。
【详解】51.文章第二段第一句“Happy Town is a big town, and over 12,000 people live here.”指出,超过12000人住在Happy Town。
52.文章第三段第二句“My school is on North Street.”指出,作者的学校在North Street。
53.文章第二段第三句“It often rains in summer.”提到夏天经常下雨(③);第三段第一句“There are two high schools in Happy Town.”提到有两所高中(①);第三段最后一句“On Fun Street, people can do interesting activities in different clubs.”提到人们可以在不同的俱乐部做有趣的活动(⑤)。文中未提到农场(②)和餐厅名称(④)。因此正确组合为①③⑤。故选B。
54.文章第三段倒数第二句“It’s a quiet and beautiful place.”指出,人们喜欢在公园散步是因为它安静又美丽。
55.文章介绍了Happy Town的人口、天气、商店、学校、社区设施等,是一篇关于家乡的介绍,因此C项“我的家乡——快乐镇”最适合作标题。
B
You are too tall now for your old clothes from last year. Your old shoes are too small for your feet. You are also too old for some of your toys. What will you do with them?
Don’t just put old toys under the bed. No one can play with them there. And don’t just throw (扔) them away. You can give them to children who would enjoy the toys. You can give them to a children’s hospital. Girls and boys who are sick would enjoy playing with them.
If you and your friends want to buy something new for yourselves, you can get all your old toys and have a big yard sale (庭院售卖) !
Ask a parent to help you. Make big signs (标志) about your sale. On the day of your sale, shoppers will come. Some will buy your old toys. Then you can think about what new toys to buy.
56.What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?
A.Old beds. B.Old toys. C.Old shoes. D.Old clothes.
57.According to the text, it’s a good idea to________.
A.sell new toys B.throw old clothes away
C.put old shoes under the bed D.give old toys to other children
58.According to Paragraph 4, what can you do with the money from the yard sale?
A.Use it to buy new toys. B.Give it to parents.
C.Use it to make big signs. D.Give it to hospitals.
59.We can infer (推测) that the text is for________ to read.
A.parents B.teachers C.children D.shoppers
60.What’s the best title (标题) for the text?
A.Buying a New Toy B.Helping Sick Children
C.Dealing with (处理) Old Toys D.Having a Big Yard Sale
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要建议孩子们如何处理长大后不再合适的旧玩具,提出了捐赠给其他孩子或医院、以及进行庭院售卖等方法。
【详解】56.根据第二段首句“Don’t just put old toys under the bed.”以及后句“No one can play with them there.”可知,这里的them指代前文提到的old toys(旧玩具)。
57.根据第二段”You can give them to children who would enjoy the toys.“可知,把旧玩具送给其他会喜欢它们的孩子是一个好主意。
58.根据第四段最后一句”Then you can think about what new toys to buy.“可知,庭院售卖得到的钱可以用来购买新玩具。
59.通读全文,文章使用第二人称you叙述,且提到“Ask a parent to help you”,内容涉及玩具处理,语言简单,可推测这篇文章是写给孩子们看的。
60.文章第一段引出旧物处理问题,后续段落重点围绕旧玩具的处理方式(捐赠、售卖)展开,因此“Dealing with (处理) Old Toys”最适合做本文标题。
五、单词词组拼写。(本大题有10小题,每空1.5分,共15分。)
根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组(注意所用词的正确形式)。
61.There are a lot of trees a________ our house. It is cool in summer.
【答案】around/round
【详解】句意:我们房子周围有很多树木,夏天这里很凉爽。结合后文房屋周边树木多、夏日阴凉的语境以及首字母a的提示,around意为“在……周围”,用来描述树木环绕房屋,符合句意。
62.I don’t like history. I think it’s b________.
【答案】boring/oring
【详解】句意:我不喜欢历史。我认为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like history.”以及首字母b可知此处形容历史这件事物令人乏味,boring“令人无聊的”用来修饰事物。
63.We have m________ on Monday. I can learn numbers well.
【答案】math/ath
【详解】句意:我们周一有数学课。我能很好地学习数字。根据“I can learn numbers well.”以及首字母提示可知是有数学课,math表示“数学”,名词作宾语。
64.Many students join the sports c________.
【答案】club/lub
【详解】句意:许多学生加入体育俱乐部。根据“join”和首字母c可知,加入某个团体,sports club“体育俱乐部”,固定搭配 。
65.We need students for the school s________.
【答案】show/how
【详解】句意:我们需要为学校的演出招募学生。结合句子语境、首字母s以及常见的校园相关固定表达,这里填show构成短语school show,意思是“校园演出”。
66.I’m good at ________ (游泳).
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:我擅长游泳。空格处在介词at后,需用动名词形式作宾语。“游泳”译为swim,故填动名词形式swimming。
67.The father carried his son ________ (穿过) a stream.
【答案】across
【详解】句意:这位父亲抱着儿子穿过一条小溪。 across为介词,表示“(从表面)穿过”,应填across。
68.The little boy is too fat because he eats too ________ (多) junk food.
【答案】much
【详解】句意:这个小男孩太胖了,因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。此处修饰不可数名词food,用much表示“多”,构成固定搭配too much“太多”。
69.I ________ (支付) 18 yuan for this notebook when I was in the bookstore last Friday.
【答案】paid
【详解】句意:上周五我在书店时,花了18元买了这个笔记本。根据汉语提示“支付”可知,此处需填入动词pay,表示“付款;支付”。句中出现了明确的过去时间状语last Friday“上周五”,故谓语动词应用一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填pay的过去式paid。
70.We ________ (开始) our lessons at eight o’clock.
【答案】start
【详解】句意:我们的课程从八点开始。start“开始”,时态是一般现在时,主语是We,动词用原形。
六、选词填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
mistakes; areas; same; know; fun; playing; band; being; easy; activities
Jason and Johnny are twin brothers. Their hobbies are the 71 . They both like music very much. Jason is good at playing the drums (鼓) and Johnny is good at 72 the guitar. They have a 73 called “J Brothers”. They play music in the park at the weekend.
The brothers are nice. Their classmates like 74 with them. Mr Smith, their class teacher, says, “The two brothers do well in their schoolwork. They also join in school 75 often.” Jason and Johnny love reading, too. They think reading can help them 76 more about music. Jason even learns to write songs, but it’s not 77 . When he makes 78 , he feels bad. Johnny always tells him , “Take it easy, Jason. We can learn from them.”
The brothers want to go to other 79 to give a music show. They hope to bring people 80 .
【答案】
71.same 72.playing 73.band 74.being 75.activities 76.know 77.easy 78.mistakes 79.areas 80.fun
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了双胞胎兄弟爱好相同,爱音乐、组乐队,学习好、爱阅读,想巡演给大家带来快乐。
【详解】71.句意:Jason和Johnny是双胞胎兄弟,他们的爱好是相同的。后文提到两人都非常喜欢音乐,因此是爱好相同,固定搭配the same“相同的”,符合语境。
72.句意:Jason擅长打鼓,Johnny擅长弹吉他。be good at后需接动名词作宾语;固定搭配play the guitar“弹吉他”,因此playing符合搭配要求和语境。
73.句意:他们有一个名为“J兄弟”的乐队。不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数,前文提到两人都喜爱、擅长音乐,后文提到他们会外出演奏音乐,因此是乐队,band“乐队”符合语境。
74.句意:他们的同学喜欢和他们待在一起。like后需接动名词,前文提到兄弟很友好,因此同学喜欢和他们在一起,be with sb“和某人在一起”,动名词being符合语义。
75.句意:他们也经常参加学校活动。join in后需接名词作宾语,固定搭配school activities,表示“学校活动”,符合语境。
76.句意:他们认为阅读可以帮助他们更多地了解音乐。此处help sb后接动词原形,固定搭配know more about表示“更多地了解”,符合语境。
77.句意:Jason甚至学习写歌,但是这并不容易。系动词is后需接形容词作表语,“Jason even learns to write songs, but it’s not...”表明写歌这件事不容易,easy“容易的”符合语义。
78.句意:当他犯错的时候,他会感到难过。固定搭配make mistakes表示“犯错”,符合“他感到难过”的语境。
79.句意:兄弟俩想要去其他地区举办音乐演出。other后需接复数名词,“go to other...to give a music show”指去其他地区举办音乐演出,areas“地区”符合语境。
80.句意:他们希望给人们带来快乐。bring sb sth表明此处需接名词作宾语,“...give a music show. They hope to bring people...”表明举办演出是为了给人们带来欢乐,fun“快乐、乐趣”符合语境。
七、读写综合(本题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A
Do you know about Albert Einstein (爱因斯坦)? He is a great scientist, and his daily life is simple (简单的) but busy.
He usually gets up at 7 a.m. He doesn’t care much about food. He just has bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to his study (书房). He works there for hours because he thinks about difficult science problems. Sometimes he doesn’t remember the time because he is so focused (专注的).
At noon, he has lunch with his family. He likes to talk with his children about their school life. In the afternoon, he often takes a walk. He says walking helps him think better.
In the evening, he reads books or plays the violin. He goes to bed at 10 p.m. Einstein’s simple life teaches us that focus (专注) and simplicity (简单) are important.
根据短文内容回答问题。
81.How is Albert Einstein’s daily life?
82.What does Albert Einstein just have for breakfast?
83.Why does Albert Einstein work in his study for hours?
84.Who does Albert Einstein like to talk with about their school life?
85.What time does Albert Einstein go to bed?
【答案】81.Simple but busy. 82.Bread and milk. 83.Because he thinks about difficult science problems. 84.His children. 85.At 10 p.m.
【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文,介绍了伟大科学家爱因斯坦简单又忙碌的日常作息,文末点明专注与简朴的重要意义。
【详解】81.依据原文第一段句子“He is a great scientist, and his daily life is simple (简单的) but busy.”,直接提取信息作答。
82.依据原文第二段句子“He just has bread and milk for breakfast.”,直接提取信息作答。
83.依据原文第二段句子“He works there for hours because he thinks about difficult science problems.”,直接提取信息作答。
84.依据原文第三段句子“He likes to talk with his children about their school life.”,直接提取信息作答。
85.依据原文第四段句子“He goes to bed at 10 p.m.”,直接提取信息作答。
B 书面表达
86.假如你是Leo,春节即将到来之际,你的美国好友Chilam想了解一些关于你的春节计划,请阅读他的邮件,并用英语回信。
Dear Leo,
You said the Spring Festival was coming soon in your last email. I’m so excited for you!
I want to know how you will celebrate it. Are there any special things you always do? What kind of clothes will you wear for that big day? What colour(s) will you choose to wear and why? You told me you would get red packets with money. What will you do with that money?
Please write back as soon as possible.
Best wishes,
Chilam
注意:
1. 词数不少于70,回信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 回信中必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Chilam,
I’m glad that you wrote to me. The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. I have many plans for it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Leo
【答案】Dear Chilam,
I’m glad that you wrote to me. The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. I have many plans for it.
First, I will clean my house thoroughly before the festival to sweep away bad luck. Then, I will go shopping with my parents to buy all kinds of things needed for the festival. On the big day, I usually wear new clothes. I like to choose red clothes because red is the symbol of happiness and good luck. When I receive red packets with money, I will save some money in my piggy bank and use some to buy books or other things. I will also visit my relatives and friends during the festival. We will get together, have a big meal and chat happily.
It’s really a great time of the year.
All the best,
Leo
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般将来时为主
明确要点:如何庆祝春节、有什么常做的特别事情、 穿什么衣服、选什么颜色及原因、红包钱怎么用
确定人称:第一人称(I /my)
注意事项:不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:承接对方来信,点明春节是中国重要节日,总起全文,说明自己有着不少过年安排。
主体段:详细回答所有问题
结尾段: 总结感受,收束全文
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:春节的特色庆祝活动
活动:clean my house/have a big dinner with my family/set off fireworks and stay up late to welcome the new year/make dumplings together and watch the Spring Festival Gala等
要点二:节日穿着和选择红色的理由
穿着:usually wear new clothes/wear a new red jacket and black pants/put on a red coat and red shoes/wear a red T-shirt and black jeans等
理由:symbol of happiness and good luck/color of joy and good fortune/stands for good luck/makes me feel excited and lucky等
要点三:红包钱财的使用安排
使用安排:save some money in my piggy bank and use some to buy books or other things/give some money to help animals in need and save the rest for my future study/use the money to buy some school things/buy a gift for my mother and save the rest for my English books等
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Sam, who usually cleans the floor in your family. my sister does. Sam, who usually cleans the floor in your family. my sister does. Listen to the next question. The ruler is on the book, on the pencil is in . the school bag. the ruler is on the book, and the pencil is in the school bag. Listen to the next question. Can I hang out with my friends after lunch? Can I hang out with my friends . after lunch? Listen to the next question. Let's play soccer . after school. Listen to the next . question, what time is IT now? Listen to the next question. Is your sister reading in her role? jack? No. he is helping my mother in the kitchen, and my brother is watching T, V, in the living room. Listen to the next question. Do you get up early. Jenny? Yes, I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. Listen to the next question. Where are your friends Sarah. Linda and Richard? D, sit on the grass. David and Helen are boating . on the lake. Listen to the next . question. Do you like apples. john? No, I don't. But my sister does . I like bananas? Listen to the next . question. Is this blue cap yours. eric? No, it's lillies. Mine is red. Is this blue cap yours, erick? No, it's really is. Mine is red. Listen to the next question. Do you like lions stuff? No, I like the wallis. They're really cute. How about you windy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? SHE likes elephants. Look, he is watching some pictures of elephants. Do you like lions? Steff. no, I like cowles. They're really cute. How about . you windy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? SHE likes . elephants. Look, he is watching some pictures of elephants. Listen to the next question. Hi, mike. What's your favorite season? I like spring best. Why do you like spring? Because the weather is warm and Sunny, I often go cycling with my friends. That sounds nice. I like autumn best. What do you like to do in autumn? Amy. I usually have a picnic with my family. It's really . interesting. Yes, different seasons bring us different fun. Hi, mike. What's your favorite season? I like spring best. Why do you like spring? Because the weather is warm and Sunny, I often go cycling with my friends. That sounds nice. I like autumn best. What do you like to do in autumn? amy? I usually have a picnic with my family. It's really interesting. Yes, different seasons bring us different fun. Listen to the next . question. Helen, Linda and ema have an uncle. His name is mr. Lee, and he has a farm. They are on his farm now. There are two pigs, five horses, seven sheep and fifteen ducks on the farm. The ducks are often in the lake. They like to be in IT. Helen likes horses very much for lda. SHE likes sheep a lot, and i'm a favorite animal is the pig. They all play with animals there. The pigs are black and the sheep are White, but the horses are White and the ducks are Brown. They, like mr. Lies farm . very much. Helen, Linda and amma have an uncle. His name is mr. Lee, and he has a farm. They are on his farm. Now there are two pigs, five horses, seven sheep and fifteen ducks on the farm. The ducks are often in the lake. They like to be in IT. Helen likes horses very much for lda. SHE likes sheep a lot, and i'm a favor. Animal is the pig. They all play with animals there. The pigs are black and the sheep are White, but the horses are White and the ducks are Brown. They like mr. Lee's farm very much. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student tin number one middle school. I like playing football, my father is a policeman. He like swimming, and my mother is a teacher. He likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have done at home, wait and talk together. On weekends. We always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my . family time. Good morning, i'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student in number one middle school. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He like swimming, and my mother is a teacher. SHE likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner at home, wait and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. Good morning, i'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student in number one middle school. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He like swimming, and my mother is a teacher. SHE likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner. At home, we eat and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy . my family time. 听力部分到此结束。