Unit 8 What we wear (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）四年级上册英语

**基本信息** 适配译林版（三起）四上Unit8，以衣物话题为核心，融合季节天气情境，通过分层题型提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇分类整理|8分|单件/成双服饰单复数|分类记忆训练，强化trousers等复数名词认知| |情境逻辑连线|7分|天气-服饰匹配|结合旧知天气，训练真实情境理解| |书面表达|21分|季节天气+服饰综合写作|整合多单元知识，考查语篇输出与生活关联能力|

译林版（三起）四年级上册英语 Unit 8 What we wear 单元测试卷 考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分 学校：________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 得分：____________ 命题说明：本试卷适配译林版（三起）四上Unit8 What we wear教材，核心覆盖：衣物名词（单复数特殊名词trousers/shoes/socks）、名词所有格’s、句型Whose…is this/are these?、What do you wear…、whybecause问答、wear动词用法、语音单词重音、天气衣物匹配。 一、词汇分类整理（每词1分，共8分） 把下面单词分为【单件服饰（单数）】和【成双成套服饰（常用复数）】 coat, trousers, dress, cap, shoes, sweater, socks, shirt 单件服饰（单数）：________________________________ 成双成套服饰（常用复数）：____________________________ 二、语音重音选词填空（每空1分，共6分） 本单元Sounds in focus重点：单词重音，选用方框内单词，每词只用一次。 sweater, sunglasses, party, trousers, beautiful, holiday 1. We have a dressingup __________.（我们举办装扮派对） 2. My __________ are too long.（我的裤子太长） 3. She wears a new __________ in winter.（冬天她穿一件新毛衣） 4. People wear nice clothes on __________.（人们在节日穿漂亮衣服） 5. Look at her __________. They protect eyes on sunny days.（看她的太阳镜） 6. What a __________ dress!（多么漂亮的连衣裙） 三、情境逻辑连线（天气服饰匹配，每线1分，共7分） 考查根据天气选择合适衣物。 1. cold and snowy    A. wear a raincoat 2. hot and sunny    B. wear a coat and a sweater 3. rainy     C. wear shorts and a Tshirt 4. cool in autumn  D. 穿连衣裙 5. warm spring    E. 穿薄衬衫 6. hot summer   F. 戴太阳镜 7. sunny days   G. 穿长裤和衬衫 四、首字母提示写单词（语境填空，每空1分，共8分） 依据句意及首字母写出本单元服饰类核心单词。 1. —W______ coat is this? —It’s my sister’s. 2. In winter I wear a warm c______. 3. Her d______ is red. It looks very nice. 4. My t______ are too short. I want new ones. 5. Look at my s______. They can keep my feet warm. 6. He wears a c______ on his head. 7. I w______ a Tshirt in summer. 8. We wear nice clothes for the h______. 五、单项选择（每小题1分，共12分） 名词所有格、单复数问答、wear用法、whybecause、介词搭配。 ( )1. —______ dress is this? —It’s Yang Ling’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What ( )2. —Whose trousers ______ these? —They’re my father’s. A. is B. are C. am ( )3. It’s cold outside. You ______ wear your coat. A. can B. are C. do ( )4. —Why do you wear sunglasses? —______ it’s sunny. A. So B. Because C. And ( )5. This is ______ new sweater. A. Su Hai B. Su Hais C. Su Hai’s ( )6. I wear shorts ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at ( )7. —What do you wear for the party? —______ A. I wear a dress. B. It’s a dress. C. They’re dresses. ( )8. Look! She ______ a nice red shirt today. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( )9. These socks ______ too big for me. A. is B. are C. am ( )10. —Are these your caps? —______ They’re my brother’s. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. ( )11. The girl looks nice ______ the blue dress. A. in B. on C. at ( )12. We have a dressingup party ______ holiday. A. for B. to C. with 六、用所给词适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分） 重点考查名词所有格、可数名词复数、一般现在时三单、let’s/can后动词原形。 1. This is my ______ (mother) new coat. 2. Look at these ______ (sock). They are white. 3. She ______ (wear) a beautiful dress for the party. 4. We can ______ (wear) red clothes on holiday. 5. Let’s ______ (have) a dressingup party. 6. Those ______ (trousers) are my father’s. 7. He ______ (not like) this cap. It’s too small. 七、判断正误并改错（对写T，错写F并改正，每小题2分，共10分） 针对学生高频错误：单复数混用、所有格、介词、主谓一致。 ( )1. Whose shoe is these? ________________________ ( )2. It’s Su Yang dress. ________________________ ( )3. I wear a coat in winter. ________________________ ( )4. —Whose trousers is this? —They’re Mike’s. ________________________ ( )5. Why you wear sunglasses? ________________________ 八、完形填空（每小题1分，共7分） 节日装扮派对，融合衣物词汇、所有格、whybecause、季节天气。 We have a dressingup 1 on holiday. All my friends come. It is cool today. I 2 a new sweater. My sister wears a red 3 . 4 dress is very beautiful. Look at those 5 . They are my father’s. Tom wears a cap. 6 is his mother’s. He wears sunglasses 7 it is bright and sunny. ( )1. A. party B. park C. picnic ( )2. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( )3. A. dress B. dresses C. two dress ( )4. A. She B. Her C. Hers ( )5. A. trouser B. trousers C. a trouser ( )6. A. It B. They C. These ( )7. A. so B. because C. but 九、阅读理解（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，每小题1分，共7分） 话题：不同季节的穿着习惯。 Our Clothes in Different Seasons Hello, I’m Amy. I talk about my clothes in four seasons. In spring, it is warm. I often wear a shirt and trousers. In summer, it is hot. I wear a Tshirt and shorts. Sometimes I wear a nice dress. Autumn is cool. I wear a sweater and long trousers. Winter is cold. I must wear a thick coat and warm socks. I like holiday parties best. I can wear my beautiful dress for parties. That’s fun. ( )1. It is warm in ________. A. spring B. summer C. winter ( )2. Amy wears ________ in summer. A. a coat B. a Tshirt and shorts C. a sweater ( )3. Does Amy wear dresses in summer? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )4. Amy wears a sweater in ________. A. spring B. autumn C. winter ( )5. In winter Amy wears ________. A. shorts B. a thick coat and warm socks C. a shirt ( )6. Amy likes ________ best. A. winter B. holiday parties C. summer ( )7. For parties Amy wears ________. A. a beautiful dress B. shorts C. a cap 十、句型转换（每空1分，共7分） 单元核心句型变换：对物品归属提问、对原因提问、一般疑问句、否定句。 1. This is my mother’s coat.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is this? 2. These are my sister’s trousers.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ your sister’s trousers? 3. I wear a dress because I go to the party.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you wear a dress? 4. She wears a cap in winter.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ a cap in winter. 十一、书面表达（21分） 题目：My clothes in seasons，不少于4句话。要求：介绍23个季节，每个季节写天气和自己穿什么衣服，可以加上简单感受；时态统一，拼写标点正确。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案、难度、知识点、详细解析 一、词汇分类整理（8分） 答案：单件服饰（单数）：coat, dress, cap, sweater, shirt；成双成套服饰（常用复数）：trousers, shoes, socks 难度：简单 知识点：服饰名词单复数特点；trousers/shoes/socks本身常用复数形式。 解析：本单元最大易错点：裤子、鞋子、袜子习惯只用复数；coat/dress/cap等是可数单数，可以加a/an。本题训练学生分类记忆，减少单复数书写错误。 二、语音重音选词填空（6分） 答案：1.party 2.trousers 3.sweater 4.holiday 5.sunglasses 6.beautiful 难度：简单中等 知识点：Sounds in focus单词重音；单元核心名词在句子语境中运用。 解析：区别传统辨音题，把本单元重音词汇放进句子，既练语音感知，又巩固单词词义拼写，每词只能使用一次。 三、情境逻辑连线（7分） 答案：1B 2C 3A 4G 5E 6D 7F  难度：简单 知识点：天气与服饰匹配；Unit6旧知迁移到Unit8话题。 解析：冷天穿外套；大热天穿短裤T恤；雨天穿雨衣；晴天戴太阳镜，把前面单元天气和本单元衣物结合，训练真实情景理解。 四、首字母提示写单词（8分） 答案：1.Whose 2.coat 3.dress 4.trousers 5.socks 6.cap 7.wear 8.holiday 难度：中等 知识点：单元核心词汇拼写；句型Whose…?；动词wear；holiday话题。 解析：全部来自课本Story time、Cartoon time重点词；注意trousers、socks必须写复数；Whose不要写成Who’s。 五、单项选择（12分） 答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 难度：中等 知识点：Whose询问归属；be动词配合单复数；because回答why；名词所有格’s；季节介词in；一般现在时三单；in+衣物表达“穿着……”；for表示“为了……”。 解析：1.Whose谁的；2.trousers复数，be动词用are；5.名词所有格Su Hai’s苏海的；8.she第三人称单数，动词wear加s；11.in+衣物：某人穿着什么衣服；12.for holiday为了节日。 六、用所给词适当形式填空（7分） 答案：1.mother’s 2.socks 3.wears 4.wear 5.have 6.trousers 7.doesn’t like 难度：中等 知识点：名词所有格’s；名词复数；一般现在时三单及否定；can/let’s后接动词原形。 解析：1.mother’s妈妈的；3.she是三单，wear→wears；7.he三单，否定用doesn’t+动词原形like。 七、判断正误并改错（10分） 答案： 1.F shoe→shoes；is→are 2.F Su Yang→Su Yang’s 3.T 4.F is this→are these 5.F Why you→Why do you 难度：中等偏难 知识点：trousers/shoes复数搭配be动词are；名词所有格’s；特殊疑问句助动词do。 解析：trousers永远复数，问句要用are these；询问“谁的”要加’s；一般现在时特殊疑问句要加助动词do/does。这是本单元学生最容易写错的几个典型句子。 八、完形填空（7分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 难度：中等 知识点：语篇理解；物主代词her；trousers复数；because表原因；动词原形。 解析：2.I后面动词用原形wear；4.her dress她的连衣裙；5.trousers只用复数；7.because解释戴太阳镜的原因。 九、阅读理解（7分） 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 难度：中等 知识点：阅读细节定位；季节服饰话题信息提取。 解析：全部答案可以直接在原文找到；第3小题原文“Sometimes I wear a nice dress”，所以做肯定回答。无超纲生词。 十、句型转换（7分） 答案：1.Whose coat 2.Are these 3.Why do 4.doesn’t wear 难度：中等偏难 知识点：对物品归属提问Whose；复数一般疑问句；对because提问用Why；三单否定句。 解析：对my mother’s提问用Whose；these复数，疑问把are提前；she三单，否定借助doesn’t，动词变回原形wear。 十一、书面表达（21分） 参考范文 My clothes in seasons There are four seasons in a year. In spring, it is warm. I wear a shirt and trousers. In summer, it is hot. I wear a Tshirt and shorts. In winter, it is cold. I wear a thick coat and warm socks. I like my nice clothes. They make me comfortable. 评分标准 1.写出至少23个季节，写出天气+穿着（9分）； 2.时态统一一般现在时，拼写、语法错误少（8分）； 3.语句通顺，不少于4句，书写工整（4分）。 难度：中等 知识点：季节天气+服饰综合话题写作；整合单元词汇句型，简单语篇输出。 解析：不要求复杂句型，把Unit6天气、Unit7季节、Unit8衣物三类知识融合，写出真实生活即可。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $