Unit 8 What we wear （单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版四年级上册Unit 8单元卷，60分钟100分，覆盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作，通过情境化题型培养语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10空/10分|核心词汇与短语|汉译英+英译汉结合，新增短语考查| |单项选择|10题/20分|语法（need to do等）|语境化设题，如天气与穿衣场景| |根据英文释义写单词|10题/10分|词汇词义理解|反向推导，侧重灵活运用| |情景对话排序|5句/10分|交际逻辑|日常穿搭对话，符合真实交际| |书面表达|1题/20分|四季穿搭话题|综合运用单元词汇句型，适配培优|

译林版（三起）四年级上册英语Unit 8 What we wear 单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、英汉互译（词汇+短语，每空1分，共10分） 汉译英 1. 毛衣 ______________ 2. 围巾 ______________ 3. 运动鞋 ______________ 4. 脱下 ______________ 5. 新年衣服 ______________ 英译汉 6. thick coats ______________ 7. summer clothes ______________ 8. try on ______________ 9. a pair of shoes ______________ 10. cool and light ______________ 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. It is snowy outside. We need ______ thick coats. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing ( ) 2. —______ the shoes new? —Yes, they are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 3. I don’t like this dress. Can you show me ______ one? A. other B. another C. others ( ) 4. We wear new clothes ______ Chinese New Year. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 5. This scarf is ______. It fits me well. A. my B. mine C. I ( ) 6. —Do you wear hats in summer? —______ It’s too hot. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am. ( ) 7. It’s windy. Please ______ your hat. Don’t lose it. A. put on B. take off C. look at ( ) 8. My brother likes ______ white shirts in spring. A. wears B. wearing C. wear ( ) 9. —Whose ______ are these? —They’re my sister’s. A. shoe B. shoes C. shoe’s ( ) 10. This pair of socks ______ very soft. A. is B. are C. am 三、根据英文释义写单词（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A warm piece of clothes for winter. ( ) 2. People wear it on their heads on sunny days. ( ) 3. Two pieces of clothes for legs. ( ) 4. People wear it to keep warm around their necks. ( ) 5. Clothes for girls, one piece and beautiful. ( ) 6. Not heavy, very comfortable in hot days. ( ) 7. To have clothes on your body. ( ) 8. To take clothes away from your body. ( ) 9. Clothes for school, tidy and uniform. ( ) 10. Foot clothes for sports. 四、选词填空（用方框内单词适当形式填空，每词只用一次，每题2分，共10分） light new fit wear try 1. These sports shoes are my __________. I like them very much. 2. The thin dress is __________ and cool for summer. 3. This coat __________ my mother very well. 4. You can __________ on the new skirt. It’s pretty. 5. Students __________ school uniforms on weekdays. 五、情景对话排序（将序号重新排列成通顺对话，每题2分，共10分） a. Wow! It’s very beautiful. Is it new? b. Thank you! c. Hi, Lucy. Look at my new dress. d. Yes! I bought it last weekend. e. You look so nice in red! 正确顺序：________________________________________ 六、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. I wear light clothes in summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ in summer? 2. This scarf is mine.（改为同义句） This is ______ ______. 3. They like blue shoes.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ blue shoes. 4. We can wear coats in winter.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ wear coats in winter? 5. These are my new sunglasses.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ these? 七、完形填空（每题2分，共10分） Different weather needs different clothes. In spring, the weather is warm. We can wear 1 clothes like thin shirts and light trousers. Summer is hot, so we need cool dresses, skirts and 2 . They make us feel comfortable. Autumn is cool and windy. We can wear sweaters and soft scarves. In cold winter, we must 3 thick coats, warm hats and gloves. My favourite clothes are my sports shoes. I often wear 4 when I go out to play. Nice clothes make us look tidy and 5 . I love all my clothes. ( ) 1. A. thick B. heavy C. thin ( ) 2. A. sunglasses B. coats C. sweaters ( ) 3. A. take off B. put on C. look at ( ) 4. A. it B. them C. they ( ) 5. A. bad B. ugly C. beautiful 八、阅读理解（判断句子正T误F）（每题2分，共10分） Different seasons have different clothes. In spring, people wear light and warm clothes. Boys wear shirts and thin trousers. Girls wear beautiful skirts. In hot summer, kids love wearing dresses, shorts and sunglasses. These clothes are cool and fit the hot weather. When autumn comes, the wind blows. People start to wear sweaters and thin coats. Winter is cold and snowy. We need heavy coats, hats, scarves and gloves to keep warm. We also wear new and nice clothes at Chinese New Year. Clothes change with seasons, and they make our life wonderful. ( ) 1. People wear thick heavy clothes in spring. ( ) 2. Dresses and sunglasses are good for summer. ( ) 3. Sweaters are suitable for cool autumn days. ( ) 4. We wear light coats to keep warm in winter. ( ) 5. People wear new clothes at Chinese New Year. 九、书面表达（20分） 请以 My Seasonal Clothes 为题，介绍自己四季的穿搭衣物，不少于6句话，语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。 My Seasonal Clothes _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 参考答案、难度、知识点及详细解析 一、英汉互译（每空1分，共10分） 答案： 1. sweater 2. scarf 3. sports shoes 4. take off 5. new year clothes 6. 厚外套 7. 夏装 8. 试穿 9. 一双鞋子 10. 清凉轻便 难度：简单 知识点：Unit8核心词汇与短语识记 解析：选取课本拓展四会短语与基础词汇，区别上一版纯单词拼写，侧重短语积累，题型全新原创，无重复原题。 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. 答案：B 难度：中等 知识点：固定搭配need to do sth. 解析：need后接动词不定式，为四年级核心语法，意为“需要做某事”，贴合穿衣场景。 2. 答案：B 难度：简单 知识点：复数名词主谓一致 解析：shoes为复数名词，一般疑问句be动词用are。 3. 答案：B 难度：中等 知识点：不定代词another用法 解析：another表示“另一个（同类）”，符合换一件衣服的语境。 4. 答案：A 难度：中等 知识点：节日固定介词搭配 解析：at Chinese New Year为单元固定搭配，是高频考点。 5. 答案：B 难度：中等 知识点：名词性物主代词用法 解析：空格后无名词，用mine指代my scarf，避免名词重复。 6. 答案：B 难度：简单 知识点：一般疑问句问答 解析：夏天炎热无需戴帽子，故做否定回答。 7. 答案：A 难度：简单 知识点：动词短语语境辨析 解析：刮风天需要戴上帽子防止丢失，put on意为“戴上、穿上”。 8. 答案：B 难度：简单 知识点：like doing固定用法 解析：like后接动名词，表长期爱好，为单元基础语法。 9. 答案：B 难度：简单 知识点：成双衣物名词复数用法 解析：are提示主语为复数，shoes为固定复数形式。 10. 答案：A 难度：中等 知识点：a pair of主谓一致 解析：主语核心为pair单数，be动词用is，规避易错点。 三、根据英文释义写单词（每题1分，共10分） 答案：1.sweater 2.cap 3.trousers 4.scarf 5.dress 6.light 7.wear 8.take off 9.uniform 10.sports shoes 难度：简单 知识点：词汇词义理解与匹配 解析：通过英文释义反向推导单词，区别上一版题型，侧重词义理解与灵活运用，全部原创无重复。 四、选词填空（每题2分，共10分） 答案：1.new 2.light 3.fits 4.try 5.wear 难度：简单 知识点：词汇语境变形与运用 解析：结合穿搭、天气场景选词，考察动词三单、形容词基础用法，题型全新，与上卷无重合。 五、情景对话排序（10分） 答案：c-a-d-e-b 难度：简单 知识点：情景交际逻辑运用 解析：遵循“展示衣物—夸赞—确认新款—再次赞美—致谢”的日常交际逻辑，贴合单元对话场景，全新题型无重复。 六、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：What do; do 难度：中等 知识点：动作类划线提问 解析：划线为动作，用What提问，一般现在时借助助动词do。 2. 答案：my scarf 难度：中等 知识点：名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词转换 解析：mine等价于my+名词，为单元核心转换句型。 3. 答案：don’t like 难度：简单 知识点：一般现在时否定句 解析：主语为复数，否定形式用don’t+动词原形。 4. 答案：Can you 难度：简单 知识点：情态动词一般疑问句转换 解析：can提前构成疑问，第一人称we转换为you。 5. 答案：What are 难度：简单 知识点：物品复数提问句型 解析：划线为物品，复数对应What are。 七、完形填空（每题2分，共10分） 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 难度：中等 知识点：语境理解+四季穿搭词汇综合运用 解析：全文原创，围绕四季穿搭逻辑出题，考察词汇辨析、代词用法、固定短语，短文内容与上卷完全不重复。 八、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 难度：简单 知识点：文本细节提取与主旨判断 解析：1.春天穿轻薄衣物，题干错误；2.夏装适配连衣裙和太阳镜，正确；3.秋天凉爽适合毛衣，正确；4.冬天需要厚外套，薄外套无法保暖，错误；5.新年穿新衣是短文知识点，正确。原创短文，全网无重复。 九、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： My Seasonal Clothes We wear different clothes in different seasons. In spring, I wear thin shirts and light trousers. The weather is warm and comfortable. In hot summer, I like wearing beautiful dresses and sunglasses. They keep me cool. When autumn comes, I put on my soft sweaters. In cold winter, I wear thick coats, hats and scarves to keep warm. I have different clothes for all seasons. I love my nice and comfortable clothes. 评分标准： 1. 不少于6句话、语句通顺、无拼写语法错误、书写工整（14-20分） 2. 句子完整、1-2处细微错误、语句通顺（8-14分） 3. 句子数量不足、语法错误较多、语句不通顺（1-8分） 4. 未作答、内容无关（0分） 难度：中等 知识点：四季穿搭话题综合写作 解析：写作主题为四季穿搭总结，区别上卷个人衣物介绍，题型全新，全面覆盖单元核心词汇与句型，适配四年级培优要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $