精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考检测英语试卷

宜春丰城联盟八年级检测一 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Peter like the strawberry festival? A. Excellent. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 2. When did Miss Smith arrive in Moscow? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 3. Where will Fu Xing grow flowers? A. On the balcony. B. In the garden. C. In the yard. 4. Who did Helen go shopping with today? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her dad. 5. What does Rick mean? A. He doesn’t like visiting Yulong Mountain. B. The weather was very nice on Monday. C. He visited Yulong Mountain on Tuesday. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Frank visit the Victory Museum? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 7. How did Frank feel while he was visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Bored. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will Sam’s grandparents come back? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:30 am. 9. What should Sam do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Hang up the photos. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How does Alan feel about his new apartment? A. Big and comfortable. B. Small but modern. C. Warm and quiet. 11. What is on the wall of the apartment? A. Some paintings. B. Some photos. C. Some posters. 12. When will Alan’s parents visit Alan? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who did Bill go to Lijiang with? A. His family. B. His cousins. C. His friends. 14. What did Susan do on vacation? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She went to a camp. C. She read some books. 15. What can we know about Bill from the conversation? A. He went on vacation last week. B. It was rainy when he arrived at Lijiang. C. He didn’t like the food in Lijiang. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emma works in a (n) ________ near her home. 17. Emma often goes to work at ________ in the morning. 18. Emma likes to enjoy the ________ air in the park after work. 19. Emma thinks it is very ________ to, make new things. 20. On Sundays, Emma often visits her parents in the ________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 下列四个单词中，画线部分字母组合发音不同的是________ A. ready B. easily C. breath D. dead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列四个单词中，画线部分字母组合发音不同的是easily。 ready/ˈredi/；easily/ˈiːzəli/；breath/breθ/；dead/ded/。easily中画线部分发音为/iː/，其他画线部分发音为/e/。故选B。 2. —Why didn’t Sam sweep the bedroom? —Oh, he was so busy that he ________ to do that. A. is forgetting B. forgets C. forget D. forgot 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨姆为什么没有打扫卧室？——哦，他太忙了以至于他忘记了去做那件事。 根据问句“Why didn’t Sam sweep...”及答语中“he was so busy...”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式forgot。 3. —Frank knows the ancient town very well. Let’s invite him to be our ________. —Good idea! Then we won’t get lost there. A. dancer B. writer C. guide D. doctor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Frank非常熟悉这座古镇。让我们邀请他做我们的向导吧。——好主意！那样我们就不会在那里迷路了。 dancer舞者；writer作家；guide向导；doctor医生。根据“Frank knows the ancient town very well”及“Then we won’t get lost there”可知，因为熟悉路且不会迷路，所以需要邀请他做向导。guide符合语境。 4. —Do you like sports, Jim? —Yes, I love all sports, ________ swimming. A. especially B. easily C. probably D. freshly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你喜欢运动吗？——是的，我喜欢所有的运动，尤其是游泳。 especially特别，尤其；easily容易地；probably可能；freshly新鲜地。根据“Yes, I love all sports”可知喜欢所有运动，后面提到swimming是进一步强调特别喜欢的一项，符合语境。故选especially。 5. —I can’t find my scissors. Can I ________ yours, please? —Sure. Here you are. A. describe B. borrow C. kick D. ride 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的剪刀了。请问我可以借你的吗？——当然。给你。 describe描述；borrow借；kick踢；ride骑。根据“I can’t find my scissors.”可知找不到剪刀，结合答语“Sure. Here you are.”表示同意给予，推测出是想借对方的剪刀。borrow符合语境。 6. — That’s ________ ! Tim promised to go to Scotland with me today but he didn’t come. — Oh, he is sick at home. He can’t come today. He asked me to tell you. A. strange B. enough C. forgetful D. familiar 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那真奇怪！蒂姆答应今天和我一起去苏格兰，但他没来。——哦，他生病在家了。他今天不能来。他让我告诉你。 strange奇怪的；enough足够的；forgetful健忘的；familiar熟悉的。根据“Tim promised to go to Scotland with me today but he didn’t come.”可知，蒂姆承诺了却没来，说话者对此感到不解，认为很奇怪。 7. —Could you help me decorate my room this morning? —Sorry, I can’t. ________ I have two piano lessons this morning. What about this afternoon? A. And B. Although C. Because D. If 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天早上你能帮我装饰房间吗？——抱歉，我不能。因为我今天上午有两节钢琴课。下午怎么样？ And和；Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据“Sorry, I can’t.”及“I have two piano lessons this morning.”可知，后句是前句不能帮忙的原因，表示因果关系，应用Because。 8. —The train to Nanchang left ten minutes ago. What can I do? —You can do ________ but wait for the next train to Nanchang. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去南昌的火车十分钟前开了。我能做什么？——除了等下一趟去南昌的火车，你没有什么事可做。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切事；nothing没有什么。根据“The train to Nanchang left ten minutes ago.”可知火车已经开走了，推测出除了等待别无选择，搭配do nothing but do sth. 意为“只能做某事”。故选D。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three years ago, I moved (搬迁) to a new house with a big garden. The ____9____ looked terrible because grass grew all over it. I decided to cut the ____10____ and grow some vegetables in the garden. I started to act and soon ____11____ half of the grass. Then, I saw ____12____ different—a small flower. It was yellow and ____13____ a star. It looked so ____14____ that I just cut the grass around it. In the following days, when I trimmed (修整) the garden, I always cut around the ____15____. At that time, I didn’t expect (预料) at all that there would be a surprise for me. The next year, I once again trimmed my garden to ____16____ vegetables. I was ____17____ to see that there were more flowers in my garden. ____18____ all came from the little yellow one. I was very happy, ____19____ once again I cut around them. Now, three years later, these yellow flowers ____20____ grow in my garden. I love to see them. The flowers also make me think about other good ____21____ we can bring out in our lives: Every smile we share also makes others smile. When we help others, we can make them ____22____ and bring out the kindness in them. If we all share ____23____ with others, all of our days may be full of love then. 9. A. town B. apartment C. camp D. garden 10. A. peace B. grass C. tree D. smell 11. A. added B. invited C. cut D. tasted 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 13. A. looked for B. fought against C. cleaned up D. looked like 14. A. terrible B. old C. lovely D. silly 15. A. flower B. tower C. plate D. artwork 16. A. grow B. note C. cover D. cause 17. A. polite B. surprised C. ready D. regular 18. A. We B. You C. They D. It 19. A. if B. so C. until D. but 20. A. still B. yet C. even D. also 21. A. biscuits B. passports C. stations D. things 22. A. strange B. awful C. happy D. untidy 23. A. scenery B. glue C. rainbow D. love 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者整理花园时呵护一朵小花，最终花园开满鲜花的故事，由此感悟分享爱能让生活充满阳光。 【9题详解】 句意：花园看起来很糟糕，因为上面长满了草。 根据上文“with a big garden”，可知此处指花园garden。其他选项与上文语境不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我决定割草并在花园里种些蔬菜。 根据上文“grass grew all over it”，可知要割草grass。peace“和平”、tree“树木”、smell“气味”不符合清理花园的逻辑。 【11题详解】 句意：我开始行动，很快割了一半的草。 根据上文“decided to cut”，可知动作是割草，故选cut。added“添加”、invited“邀请”、tasted“品尝”与动作语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：然后，我看到了一些不同的东西——一朵小花。 肯定句中表示“某物”用something。anything“任何事物”：多用于疑问/否定句；everything“所有事物”不符合语境；nothing“什么都没有”：和后文发现小花矛盾。 【13题详解】 句意：它是黄色的，看起来像一颗星星。 根据“a star”，可知是形容外形相似，故选looked like。look for“寻找星星”、fight against“对抗星星”、clean up“清理星星”均不符合描述花朵外形的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：它看起来如此可爱，我只是割了它周围的草。 根据“cut the grass around it”保护它，可知花很可爱lovely（正向积极的形容词）。terrible“难看的” 、old“老旧的” 、silly“可笑的”的花，作者会直接拔掉，不会特意保留。 【15题详解】 句意：在接下来的日子里，当我修整花园时，我总是只在这朵花的周围除草。 根据上文“a small flower”，可知指代这朵花flower。其他选项在文中未提及。 【16题详解】 句意：第二年，我再次修剪花园为了种蔬菜。 根据上文“grow some vegetables”，第二年再次修整花园准备种植蔬菜，故选grow。note vegetables“记录蔬菜”、cover vegetables“盖住蔬菜”、cause vegetables“催生蔬菜”搭配不合理。 【17题详解】 句意：我很惊讶看到花园里有更多的花。 根据上文“didn’t expect...surprise”，可知是惊讶surprised。polite“有礼貌的”、ready“准备好的”、regular“常规的”不符合意外发现的心境。 【18题详解】 句意：它们都来自那朵小黄花。 指代复数“more flowers”，用They。人称we/you和花朵无关；it只能指代单数事物。 【19题详解】 句意：我很开心，所以我再次割了它们周围的草。 我非常开心，所以依旧只清理花朵周边杂草，前后是因果关系，故选so。if “如果”表示条件、until“直到”表示时间、but“但是”表示转折都不符合因果逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：现在，三年后，这些黄花仍然在我的花园里生长。 表示状态持续，用still。yet“尚且”多用于否定/疑问；even“甚至”表示递进、also“也”表示并列均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：这些花儿也让我联想到生活中其他美好的事物：我们传递出去的每一个微笑，也会让别人回以微笑。 指代抽象的善举，用things。biscuits“饼干”、passports“护照”、stations“车站”为具体实物，不符语境。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们帮助他人时，能让对方感到快乐，并唤醒他们内心的善良。 帮助他人通常带来积极情绪，故选happy。strange“奇怪的”、awful“糟糕的”、untidy“不整洁的”，都是负面含义，和助人带来的积极效果相反。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我们都和他人分享爱，那么我们所有的日子都可能充满爱。 根据下文“full of love”，可知分享的是爱love。scenery“风景”、glue“胶水” 、rainbow“彩虹”无法呼应结尾“充满爱”的主题。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 fun house how remind bored wonderful somewhere make them hunt if Nobody likes to do chores, especially children. ____24____ can you help your children enjoy doing chores? Try making chores fun for them. Play some music: Music ____25____ everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your children’s favorite music and let ____26____ dance around while they are doing chores. ____27____ music gives both of you a happy time. Make it a treasure ____28____: Who can say no to such a fun game? It’s a smart way when you would like your children to clean the ____29____. Let them know that you hide (藏) a $5 bill (纸币) ____30____. If they find the bill, they can keep it. But ____31____ them to keep the house clean! Change often: If your children keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel ____32____ to do them. Give your children a new task (任务) and they will feel more excited. Do it together: It’s never ____33____ to be the only one working and watching everyone else relax. You’d better spend more time doing chores with your children. ____34____ everyone plays a part in doing chores, your children will finish them faster and have more fun. 【答案】24. How 25. makes 26. them 27. Fun 28. hunt 29. house 30. somewhere 31. remind 32. bored 33. wonderful 34. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让做家务变得有趣，通过播放音乐、寻宝游戏及共同劳动等建议，帮助孩子们享受家务劳动的过程。 【24题详解】 句意：你要怎样才能帮助孩子喜欢做家务？空处作特殊疑问词，位于句首引导特殊疑问句，后文介绍多种方法，how意为“如何、怎样”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：音乐让所有事都像一场派对，不是吗？空处作句子谓语，此处表示音乐的效果，固定结构make sth. seem…表示“使某物看起来……”，符合语境，主语Music为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。 【26题详解】 句意：放孩子们喜欢的音乐，让他们做家务时四处跳舞。空处作let的宾语，指代前文your children，人称代词宾格them意为“他们”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：有趣的音乐带给你们二人一段快乐的时光。空处作定语修饰名词music，需要形容词，上文提到音乐使孩子们跳舞，fun意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：把它变成一场寻宝游戏。空前有a，可知空处为单数名词，下文提到“such a fun game”，是一种游戏，hunt意为“搜寻活动”，treasure hunt表示“寻宝游戏”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你想让孩子们打扫屋子，这是个巧妙的办法。空处为名词作clean的宾语，上文提到让孩子们做家务，clean the house表示“打扫房子”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：让他们知道你在某个地方藏了一张5美元纸币。空处作地点状语，副词somewhere意为“在某处”，符合藏钱的语境。 【31题详解】 句意：但要提醒他们保持房屋整洁！本句为祈使句，空处为动词原形，根据“保持房屋整洁”可知此处指提醒孩子们，固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”。 【32题详解】 句意：如果孩子连续几个月做相同的家务，他们可能会感到无聊。空处作系动词feel的表语，做相同的家务会使孩子们感到无聊，修饰人用形容词bored，意为“感到无聊的”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：只有自己干活，看着其他人休息，这件事一点都不美好。 空处作表语，需形容词；独自干活会感到不愉快，wonderful 意为 “美好的、令人愉悦的”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：如果每个人都分担家务，你的孩子会更快完成并且收获更多快乐。空处引导条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，句首首字母大写，符合前后条件关系。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Trip to the Victory Park Victory Park—the most famous park in our city. Time: July 18-20 How to get there: Our tour bus goes from the City Library to the park every two hours. The first bus starts at 7:30 in the morning. What can you do: Listen to country music, go boating and fishing, and take part in the raffle (抽奖) for children. Ticket: ¥60 for one ticket. Half price for children under 10. Food: We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks. Attention: Take good care of your children, because the river may be a little deep. Take your own umbrellas to protect (保护) your skin from the sun. Tel: 34126728; 34267898. Our guide may give you some guidance (引导) during the trip, and if you have any questions, you can call him for help. We hope you have a good time! 35. When does the second bus go from the City Library to the park? A. At 5:30 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 9:30 am. D. At 11:30 am. 36. If Sam goes on the trip with his two 8-year-old twin sons, how much should they pay? A. ¥180. B. ¥120. C. ¥90. D. ¥60. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The Victory Park is one of the most famous parks in the city. B. Visitors can fly kites during the trip to the Victory Park. C. You need to take the lunch and some drinks for the trip. D. If you have any questions, you can call the guide for help. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去胜利公园游玩的时间、路线、活动内容、票价和注意事项等。 【35题详解】 根据文中“How to get there”部分的信息“Our tour bus goes from the City Library to the park every two hours. The first bus starts at 7:30 in the morning.”可知，首班车发车时间是上午7:30，每两小时一班，因此，第二班车的发车时间是上午9:30。 【36题详解】 根据文中“Ticket”部分的信息“¥60 for one ticket. Half price for children under 10.”可知，成人票价为60元，10岁以下儿童半价即30元。Sam是成人，他的两个8岁的儿子属于10岁以下儿童，总费用为1张成人票+2张儿童票，即60+30+30=120元。 【37题详解】 根据文中最后一段“if you have any questions, you can call him for help.”，这里的him指代前文提到的guide“导游”，说明有问题可以打电话向导游求助，因此D选项表述正确。 B Hello! I’m Mike. Do you know where I am now? I am spending my summer vacation in Zhangjiajie. I am having a wonderful time here with my family. Zhangjiajie is in Hunan, China. It is famous for its mountains, forests and rivers. Yesterday afternoon, we visited Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge (玻璃栈道). It is very long and high. Walking on it was a little scary but fun. We could see the green trees below. We camped by a small lake in the evening. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke (弄醒) everybody up. We thought somebody was walking about. But my father said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But we could only see the mountain tops above (在……上面) the clouds because of the cloudy weather. Then we walked down the road along a river. There were many trees and flowers. I picked a beautiful flower, but my mother said that it was wrong to pick flowers and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry for doing that. Tomorrow we plan to go to Dongting Lake. It is a very large lake in China. I can’t wait to visit it. It must be fun! 38. Which is TRUE about Zhangjiajie according to the first paragraph? A. It is in Hubei, China. B. It has a short history. C. It is famous for its natural beauty (自然美). D. It has many delicious foods. 39. What made the noise during the night? A. Somebody. B. Mike’s father. C. The green trees. D. A hungry monkey. 40. How did Mike feel about walking on Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? A. Scary but fun. B. Tiring and boring. C. Easy and relaxing. D. Strange but comfortable. 41. What did Mike do this morning? Put the following events in the right order. a. He picked a beautiful flower. b. He climbed Mount Tianzi! c. He walked down the road along a river. d. He saw the mountain tops above the clouds. A. a-d-b-c. B. b-d-c-a. C. c-a-b-d. D. d-c-b-a. 42. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Mike and his family. B. Famous places in Hunan. C. Mike’s trip to Zhangjiajie. D. A beautiful city—Zhangjiajie. 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike和家人在中国张家界度过暑假的经历：他们游玩了玻璃栈道、在湖边露营，次日上午爬天子山时Mike因摘花意识到要保护当地自然环境，还计划次日前往洞庭湖，全程游玩体验十分丰富。 【38题详解】 根据第一段中“It is famous for its mountains, forests and rivers.”可知，张家界以自然美景著称。 【39题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“…found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.”可知，晚上的噪音是由猴子发出的，虽然他们起初以为是人，但事实是动物。 【40题详解】 根据第二段中“Walking on it was a little scary but fun.”清晰写了走玻璃桥的感受是既害怕又有趣，对应A选项“Scary but fun”。 【41题详解】 根据第三段描述的时间顺序：首先“climbed Mount Tianzi”（爬山，b）；接着在山顶“see the mountain tops above the clouds”（看山顶，d）；然后“walked down the road along a river”（沿河走路，c）；最后在路上“picked a beautiful flower”（摘花，a）。因此正确顺序为b-d-c-a。 【42题详解】 通读全文可知，文章以第一人称讲述了Mike和家人在张家界度假期间的具体活动和经历（玻璃桥、露营、爬山、摘花等），主要主题是Mike的张家界之旅。 C On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate (指定) May 19 as China Tourism (旅游) Day. This is also a special day—when Xu Xiake started writing his travel diaries. Xu was a famous geographer and traveller in Chinese history. In 2023, the beautiful city of Tengchong, Yunnan was an important place to host (主办) activities of China Tourism Day. As we know, many Chinese love travelling. However, people’s travel habits have become different these days. More and more Chinese people think that they should not get together, not travel far, and should pay more attention to (更关注) health. So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world. We asked 2085 Chinese people about their ideas on travelling online; 74.8% of them would like to travel online. As many as 59.7% of them said that they had a good experience of travelling online. 84.1% of them said it made their travel experience richer. And for visiting museums, many people said that travelling online made them know more things. In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years. “Through technical ways, online travel has been a new way of travelling. Virtual (虚拟的) technology lets people have more ways to know about tourism,” said Li Baiwen, a teacher at the School of Tourism of Beijing Union University (联合大学). 43. When is China Tourism Day every year? A. On March 30. B. On March 19. C. On May 30. D. On May 19. 44. What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A. What Chinese people do for traveling. B. Which is the best way to travel around the world. C. How many Chinese love travelling in their free time. D. Why travelling online has become a new way of travelling. 45. Why does the writer give some numbers in Paragraph 3? A. To show us that online travel is popular. B. To show us how to travel online. C. To show us when to travel online. D. To show us where to travel online. 46. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Getting together. B. Travelling experience. C. Travelling online. D. China Tourism Day. 47. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Xu Xiake—a famous Chinese traveller B. Tengchong—a beautiful city in Yunnan C. A new way of travelling—travelling online D. A special day—China Tourism Day 【答案】43. D 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国旅游日的由来，并重点说明了线上旅行作为一种新兴旅行方式在中国越来越受欢迎的现象及其原因。 【43题详解】 第一段第一句“On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate May 19 as China Tourism Day”直接指出，中国旅游日被指定为每年的5月19日。 【44题详解】 第二段首先提到人们旅游习惯的改变（不聚集、不远行、关注健康），最后得出结论“So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world”。整段主要解释了在线旅游成为新方式的原因。 【45题详解】 第三段列举了74.8%、59.7%、84.1%等具体数据，展示了大多数受访者对在线旅游持积极态度，旨在说明在线旅游非常受欢迎。 【46题详解】 第四段第一句“In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years”，前半句主语是travelling online，后半句的it指代同一事物，即在线旅游。 【47题详解】 文章第一段由旅游日引出话题，第二、三、四段重点阐述了人们旅游习惯的变化以及“在线旅游”这一新方式的流行、数据支持及专家观点。因此，“一种新的旅游方式——在线旅游”是最合适的标题。 D Parents always love us best and give us the most in the world. We really need to show our love and thanks to them. Here are some things we can do for them. ____48____ You may think making a card is a small thing, but most of us may never do such a thing. In fact (实际上), it is a great gift for our parents. So try to make such a card for them. Keep your room tidy Our parents are busy with their work every day. And they have to do some housework. All these things usually make them tired. So try to help your parents. You can tidy your room to reduce their work. Cook dinner for them Parents are tired after a day’s work. Cooking dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone else to help with the cooking. Your parents must be happy to see you do this. Say sorry to them when making a mistake If you do that, they will know how you feel. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. They will think you are a good child and feel great. 48. Who does the writer write this passage mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Doctors. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. Take them on vacation B. Make a card for them C. Buy them nice clothes D. Have fun with them 50. What does the underlined word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Look for. B. Make use of. C. Take part in. D. Cut down on. 51. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how to thank our parents. B. To tell us when to thank our parents. C. To tell us where to thank our parents. D. To explain why we should thank our parents. 52. What’s the best structure of this passage? (①②③④⑤=Paragraph1; 2; 3; 4; 5) A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍孩子可以做的几件事，用来向父母表达爱与感激。 【48题详解】 根据第一段“We really need to show our love and thanks to them. Here are some things we can do for them.”以及第四段“If you are too young to do it by yourself...”可知，文章的读者对象是孩子，旨在教导孩子如何为父母做事。 【49题详解】 第二段内容主要围绕制作卡片展开，提到“making a card is a small thing... it is a great gift... try to make such a card”。因此，该段的最佳小标题应为“为他们制作卡片”。 【50题详解】 根据第三段上下文，父母每天工作忙碌且要做家务，很累（tired）。孩子整理房间是为了帮助父母，从而“减少”他们的工作量。Cut down on意为“减少”，与reduce含义相近。 【51题详解】 第一段明确提出“We really need to show our love and thanks to them. Here are some things we can do for them.”，随后各段详细介绍了具体的做法。因此，作者写作的主要目的是告诉我们要如何感谢父母。 【52题详解】 文章第一段为总述，引出要向父母表达爱意的主题；第二段至第五段分别介绍了四种具体的方法（做卡片、整理房间、做晚饭、道歉），这四段之间是并列关系。因此文章结构为总分结构，即①/②③④⑤。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Holidays are a great time to relax and enjoy life. However, how to make the best use of your holiday is not always easy. ____53____ First, decide what kind of holiday you want. Do you choose a trip to the quiet, faraway countryside or to an exciting but noisy city? ____54____ But if you enjoy busy streets and tall buildings, a city trip could be better. Second, make a budget. ____55____ For example, if you choose a nearby (附近的) place, you can save time and money. If you travel with your friends, you can share costs (费用) like hotel rooms with them. ____56____ A holiday is a perfect time to learn a skill or try a new sport. Don’t just stay in your room—go out and explore! If you do the same things every day, you might feel bored. Instead, make each day different. Finally, remember that the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. ____57____ Let the amazing landscapes help you forget your worries. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ready to see what comes next. A. Third, try new things. B. People spend their holidays in different ways. C. Don’t worry too much about small problems. D. The mountain scenery just took my breath away. E. If you love nature, camping might be a good choice. F. You don’t need to spend all your money to have fun. G. Here are some ways to help you plan a perfect holiday. 【答案】53. G 54. E 55. F 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何充分利用假期，提供了计划完美假期的几条建议，包括决定假期类型、制定预算、尝试新事物以及放松身心。 【53题详解】 根据文章第1段“However, how to make the best use of your holiday is not always easy.”提到如何充分利用你的假期并不总是容易的；以及根据后文具体建议可知，此处需承上启下引出下文的方法。选项G“这里有一些方法可以帮助你计划一个完美的假期。”自然引出下文分点介绍假期规划方法，开启下文First/Second/Third/Finally的分层建议。 【54题详解】 根据文章第2段“Do you choose a trip to the quiet, faraway countryside or to an exciting but noisy city?”提到你是选择去安静遥远的乡村，还是去兴奋但嘈杂的城市？再根据后句“But if you enjoy busy streets...”可知，此处应提及与自然或乡村相关的选择，与后文形成对比。选项E“如果你热爱自然，露营可能是一个不错的选择。”对应喜爱自然、乡村类出游的方案，和后文城市出行建议形成对比。 【55题详解】 根据文章第3段“Second, make a budget.”提到第二是制定预算；后文“For example, if you choose a nearby place, you can save time and money.”提到如果你选择附近的地方，你可以节省时间和金钱。可知，此处与金钱预算相关。选项F“你不需要花光所有的钱也能玩得开心。”承接预算话题，说明游玩不必花光所有钱，后文紧接着举例省钱的具体做法，前后呼应。 【56题详解】 根据文章第4段后文“A holiday is a perfect time to learn a skill or try a new sport.”提到假期是学习技能或尝试新运动的完美时机；前文顺序“First...Second...”可知，此处应为第三点建议且关于尝试新事物。选项A“第三，尝试新事物。”此处用Third承接行文顺序。 【57题详解】 根据文章第5段“Finally, remember that the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body.”提到最后记住假期最重要的部分是放松你的身心；后句“Let the amazing landscapes help you forget your worries.”提到让迷人的景色帮助你忘记烦恼。可知，此处建议不要过度担忧。选项C“不要过于担心小问题。”和后文“美景帮你忘却烦恼、回归日常生活”衔接自然。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Fu Xing meets Chen Jie in the street. F= Fu Xing; C= Chen Jie) F: Hello, Chen Jie. Long time no see. Where did you go on vacation? C: ____58____ It is an ancient country with a long history. F: What did you do there? Did you do anything fun there? C: ____59____ I visited many amazing places like the Tower of London. F: What about the food? C: ____60____ F: Who did you go there with? C: ____61____ Look, we took lots of photos there. F: Wow! These photos are fantastic! Did you miss (想念) home while you were there? C: Yes! ____62____ F: What does home mean to you? C: Well, for me, home isn’t a house. It is a special place full of love. A. Yes, I did. B. I went to England. C. I went there with my friend. D. The landscape there was really amazing. E. We stayed in the old town for several days. F. I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies... G. Everything tasted delicious, especially the roast beef. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. G 61. C 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要是Chen Jie向Fu Xing分享了她去英格兰度假的旅行经历，包括游览地点、美食、旅伴以及她对家的理解。 【58题详解】 上文问“Where did you go on vacation?”，回答必须指明地点。B选项“I went to England.”直接回答地点，逻辑连贯，且下文提到的“the Tower of London”也是英国的标志性建筑。 【59题详解】 上文是一般疑问句“Did you do anything fun there?”，需要用Yes/No来回答。A选项“Yes, I did.”符合语法，且后一句“I visited many amazing places...”是对“Yes”的具体展开。 【60题详解】 上文问“What about the food?”，回答应涉及食物的味道或评价。G选项“Everything tasted delicious, especially the roast beef.”直接评价食物美味，且提到烤牛肉（英国特色），与话题完全吻合。 【61题详解】 上文问“Who did you go there with?”，此处应回答同行的人。C选项“I went there with my friend.”直接回答了“Who”，且下文提到的“we took lots of photos”中的“we”与此处呼应。 【62题详解】 上文问“Did you miss home while you were there?”及回答“Yes!“指出，此处应具体说明想念家里的什么。F选项“I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies...”具体阐述了想念的内容，符合语境。 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 为了弘扬尊老敬老的传统美德，在新年即将来临之际的上周日，你班同学在敬老院与老人们一起开展了共迎新年的系列活动。假如你是班长张华，请你根据写作要点提示及要求，写一封电子邮件给在你校工作的外籍英语老师Miss White，告诉她活动开展情况并谈谈你的感受。 写作要点 参考短语 How did you get to the old people’s home? get together; by school bus... What did you do there? decorate houses; clean up; cook... How did you feel? tired but happy... 要求：1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 邮件不少于80词。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Miss White, How was your last Sunday? To welcome the arrival of the new year, our classmates visited the old people’s home and had celebrations with the old people last Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Bye for now! Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Miss White, How was your last Sunday? To welcome the arrival of the new year, our classmates visited the old people’s home and had celebrations with the old people last Sunday. We went there by school bus early in the morning. Upon arrival, we got together with the old people happily. Some students decorated houses with paper cuttings. Others cleaned up the rooms and cooked delicious dumplings for them. We also sang songs and told stories to make them laugh. Although we were tired after the work, we felt very happy and proud. It was a meaningful day because we learned to care for others. I truly understand the virtue of respecting the old. I hope you can join us next time. Bye for now! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般过去时为主。 明确要点：1. 交通方式（如何到达敬老院）；2. 活动内容（在敬老院做了什么）；3. 个人感受（活动后的体会）。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）。 注意事项：紧扣“尊老敬老”和“迎新年”的主题，条理清晰，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开篇：已给出，直接切入主题，介绍活动的时间、地点和参与人员 主体段1：按时间或逻辑顺序，详细描述活动过程（交通、分工合作、具体活动） 主体段2：总结个人感受，升华主题（尊老敬老的美德），并向老师发出邀请 结尾：已给出，礼貌结束邮件 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：交通方式与到达 乘校车：went there by school bus/took a school bus to the old people’s home/walked to the old people’s home/went there on foot等 聚在一起：got together with the old people happily/gathered with the elderly to welcome the new year等 要点二：活动内容 装饰房间：decorated houses with paper cuttings/put up red lanterns等 打扫卫生：cleaned up the rooms/did some cleaning/swept the floor等 包饺子：cooked delicious dumplings for them/made dumplings together等 陪伴交流：sang songs and told stories to make them laugh/chatted with them happily等 要点三：个人感受 感受：Although we were tired after the work, we felt very happy and proud/It was tiring but meaningful等 意义：learned to care for others/understand the virtue of respecting the old/realized the importance of helping others等 升华：It was a meaningful day because.../We truly understand that respecting the old is a traditional virtue.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宜春丰城联盟八年级检测一 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Peter like the strawberry festival? A. Excellent. B. Wonderful. C. Boring. 2. When did Miss Smith arrive in Moscow? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 3. Where will Fu Xing grow flowers? A. On the balcony. B. In the garden. C. In the yard. 4. Who did Helen go shopping with today? A. Her cousin. B. Her friend. C. Her dad. 5. What does Rick mean? A. He doesn’t like visiting Yulong Mountain. B. The weather was very nice on Monday. C. He visited Yulong Mountain on Tuesday. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Frank visit the Victory Museum? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 7. How did Frank feel while he was visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Bored. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will Sam’s grandparents come back? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:30 am. 9. What should Sam do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Hang up the photos. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How does Alan feel about his new apartment? A. Big and comfortable. B. Small but modern. C. Warm and quiet. 11. What is on the wall of the apartment? A. Some paintings. B. Some photos. C. Some posters. 12. When will Alan’s parents visit Alan? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who did Bill go to Lijiang with? A. His family. B. His cousins. C. His friends. 14. What did Susan do on vacation? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She went to a camp. C. She read some books. 15. What can we know about Bill from the conversation? A. He went on vacation last week. B. It was rainy when he arrived at Lijiang. C. He didn’t like the food in Lijiang. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emma works in a (n) ________ near her home. 17. Emma often goes to work at ________ in the morning. 18. Emma likes to enjoy the ________ air in the park after work. 19. Emma thinks it is very ________ to, make new things. 20. On Sundays, Emma often visits her parents in the ________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 下列四个单词中，画线部分字母组合发音不同的是________ A. ready B. easily C. breath D. dead 2. —Why didn’t Sam sweep the bedroom? —Oh, he was so busy that he ________ to do that. A. is forgetting B. forgets C. forget D. forgot 3. —Frank knows the ancient town very well. Let’s invite him to be our ________. —Good idea! Then we won’t get lost there. A. dancer B. writer C. guide D. doctor 4. —Do you like sports, Jim? —Yes, I love all sports, ________ swimming. A. especially B. easily C. probably D. freshly 5. —I can’t find my scissors. Can I ________ yours, please? —Sure. Here you are. A. describe B. borrow C. kick D. ride 6. — That’s ________ ! Tim promised to go to Scotland with me today but he didn’t come. — Oh, he is sick at home. He can’t come today. He asked me to tell you. A. strange B. enough C. forgetful D. familiar 7. —Could you help me decorate my room this morning? —Sorry, I can’t. ________ I have two piano lessons this morning. What about this afternoon? A. And B. Although C. Because D. If 8. —The train to Nanchang left ten minutes ago. What can I do? —You can do ________ but wait for the next train to Nanchang. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three years ago, I moved (搬迁) to a new house with a big garden. The ____9____ looked terrible because grass grew all over it. I decided to cut the ____10____ and grow some vegetables in the garden. I started to act and soon ____11____ half of the grass. Then, I saw ____12____ different—a small flower. It was yellow and ____13____ a star. It looked so ____14____ that I just cut the grass around it. In the following days, when I trimmed (修整) the garden, I always cut around the ____15____. At that time, I didn’t expect (预料) at all that there would be a surprise for me. The next year, I once again trimmed my garden to ____16____ vegetables. I was ____17____ to see that there were more flowers in my garden. ____18____ all came from the little yellow one. I was very happy, ____19____ once again I cut around them. Now, three years later, these yellow flowers ____20____ grow in my garden. I love to see them. The flowers also make me think about other good ____21____ we can bring out in our lives: Every smile we share also makes others smile. When we help others, we can make them ____22____ and bring out the kindness in them. If we all share ____23____ with others, all of our days may be full of love then. 9. A. town B. apartment C. camp D. garden 10. A. peace B. grass C. tree D. smell 11. A. added B. invited C. cut D. tasted 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 13. A. looked for B. fought against C. cleaned up D. looked like 14. A. terrible B. old C. lovely D. silly 15. A. flower B. tower C. plate D. artwork 16. A. grow B. note C. cover D. cause 17. A. polite B. surprised C. ready D. regular 18. A. We B. You C. They D. It 19. A. if B. so C. until D. but 20. A. still B. yet C. even D. also 21. A. biscuits B. passports C. stations D. things 22. A. strange B. awful C. happy D. untidy 23. A. scenery B. glue C. rainbow D. love B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 fun house how remind bored wonderful somewhere make them hunt if Nobody likes to do chores, especially children. ____24____ can you help your children enjoy doing chores? Try making chores fun for them. Play some music: Music ____25____ everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your children’s favorite music and let ____26____ dance around while they are doing chores. ____27____ music gives both of you a happy time. Make it a treasure ____28____: Who can say no to such a fun game? It’s a smart way when you would like your children to clean the ____29____. Let them know that you hide (藏) a $5 bill (纸币) ____30____. If they find the bill, they can keep it. But ____31____ them to keep the house clean! Change often: If your children keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel ____32____ to do them. Give your children a new task (任务) and they will feel more excited. Do it together: It’s never ____33____ to be the only one working and watching everyone else relax. You’d better spend more time doing chores with your children. ____34____ everyone plays a part in doing chores, your children will finish them faster and have more fun. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Trip to the Victory Park Victory Park—the most famous park in our city. Time: July 18-20 How to get there: Our tour bus goes from the City Library to the park every two hours. The first bus starts at 7:30 in the morning. What can you do: Listen to country music, go boating and fishing, and take part in the raffle (抽奖) for children. Ticket: ¥60 for one ticket. Half price for children under 10. Food: We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks. Attention: Take good care of your children, because the river may be a little deep. Take your own umbrellas to protect (保护) your skin from the sun. Tel: 34126728; 34267898. Our guide may give you some guidance (引导) during the trip, and if you have any questions, you can call him for help. We hope you have a good time! 35. When does the second bus go from the City Library to the park? A. At 5:30 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 9:30 am. D. At 11:30 am. 36. If Sam goes on the trip with his two 8-year-old twin sons, how much should they pay? A. ¥180. B. ¥120. C. ¥90. D. ¥60. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The Victory Park is one of the most famous parks in the city. B. Visitors can fly kites during the trip to the Victory Park. C. You need to take the lunch and some drinks for the trip. D. If you have any questions, you can call the guide for help. B Hello! I’m Mike. Do you know where I am now? I am spending my summer vacation in Zhangjiajie. I am having a wonderful time here with my family. Zhangjiajie is in Hunan, China. It is famous for its mountains, forests and rivers. Yesterday afternoon, we visited Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge (玻璃栈道). It is very long and high. Walking on it was a little scary but fun. We could see the green trees below. We camped by a small lake in the evening. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke (弄醒) everybody up. We thought somebody was walking about. But my father said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But we could only see the mountain tops above (在……上面) the clouds because of the cloudy weather. Then we walked down the road along a river. There were many trees and flowers. I picked a beautiful flower, but my mother said that it was wrong to pick flowers and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry for doing that. Tomorrow we plan to go to Dongting Lake. It is a very large lake in China. I can’t wait to visit it. It must be fun! 38. Which is TRUE about Zhangjiajie according to the first paragraph? A. It is in Hubei, China. B. It has a short history. C. It is famous for its natural beauty (自然美). D. It has many delicious foods. 39. What made the noise during the night? A. Somebody. B. Mike’s father. C. The green trees. D. A hungry monkey. 40. How did Mike feel about walking on Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge? A. Scary but fun. B. Tiring and boring. C. Easy and relaxing. D. Strange but comfortable. 41. What did Mike do this morning? Put the following events in the right order. a. He picked a beautiful flower. b. He climbed Mount Tianzi! c. He walked down the road along a river. d. He saw the mountain tops above the clouds. A. a-d-b-c. B. b-d-c-a. C. c-a-b-d. D. d-c-b-a. 42. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Mike and his family. B. Famous places in Hunan. C. Mike’s trip to Zhangjiajie. D. A beautiful city—Zhangjiajie. C On March 30, 2011, China decided to designate (指定) May 19 as China Tourism (旅游) Day. This is also a special day—when Xu Xiake started writing his travel diaries. Xu was a famous geographer and traveller in Chinese history. In 2023, the beautiful city of Tengchong, Yunnan was an important place to host (主办) activities of China Tourism Day. As we know, many Chinese love travelling. However, people’s travel habits have become different these days. More and more Chinese people think that they should not get together, not travel far, and should pay more attention to (更关注) health. So, travelling online has become a new way for them to see the world. We asked 2085 Chinese people about their ideas on travelling online; 74.8% of them would like to travel online. As many as 59.7% of them said that they had a good experience of travelling online. 84.1% of them said it made their travel experience richer. And for visiting museums, many people said that travelling online made them know more things. In fact, travelling online was there even before, but it has become popular these years. “Through technical ways, online travel has been a new way of travelling. Virtual (虚拟的) technology lets people have more ways to know about tourism,” said Li Baiwen, a teacher at the School of Tourism of Beijing Union University (联合大学). 43. When is China Tourism Day every year? A. On March 30. B. On March 19. C. On May 30. D. On May 19. 44. What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A. What Chinese people do for traveling. B. Which is the best way to travel around the world. C. How many Chinese love travelling in their free time. D. Why travelling online has become a new way of travelling. 45. Why does the writer give some numbers in Paragraph 3? A. To show us that online travel is popular. B. To show us how to travel online. C. To show us when to travel online. D. To show us where to travel online. 46. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Getting together. B. Travelling experience. C. Travelling online. D. China Tourism Day. 47. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Xu Xiake—a famous Chinese traveller B. Tengchong—a beautiful city in Yunnan C. A new way of travelling—travelling online D. A special day—China Tourism Day D Parents always love us best and give us the most in the world. We really need to show our love and thanks to them. Here are some things we can do for them. ____48____ You may think making a card is a small thing, but most of us may never do such a thing. In fact (实际上), it is a great gift for our parents. So try to make such a card for them. Keep your room tidy Our parents are busy with their work every day. And they have to do some housework. All these things usually make them tired. So try to help your parents. You can tidy your room to reduce their work. Cook dinner for them Parents are tired after a day’s work. Cooking dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone else to help with the cooking. Your parents must be happy to see you do this. Say sorry to them when making a mistake If you do that, they will know how you feel. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. They will think you are a good child and feel great. 48. Who does the writer write this passage mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Doctors. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. Take them on vacation B. Make a card for them C. Buy them nice clothes D. Have fun with them 50. What does the underlined word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Look for. B. Make use of. C. Take part in. D. Cut down on. 51. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how to thank our parents. B. To tell us when to thank our parents. C. To tell us where to thank our parents. D. To explain why we should thank our parents. 52. What’s the best structure of this passage? (①②③④⑤=Paragraph1; 2; 3; 4; 5) A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Holidays are a great time to relax and enjoy life. However, how to make the best use of your holiday is not always easy. ____53____ First, decide what kind of holiday you want. Do you choose a trip to the quiet, faraway countryside or to an exciting but noisy city? ____54____ But if you enjoy busy streets and tall buildings, a city trip could be better. Second, make a budget. ____55____ For example, if you choose a nearby (附近的) place, you can save time and money. If you travel with your friends, you can share costs (费用) like hotel rooms with them. ____56____ A holiday is a perfect time to learn a skill or try a new sport. Don’t just stay in your room—go out and explore! If you do the same things every day, you might feel bored. Instead, make each day different. Finally, remember that the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. ____57____ Let the amazing landscapes help you forget your worries. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ready to see what comes next. A. Third, try new things. B. People spend their holidays in different ways. C. Don’t worry too much about small problems. D. The mountain scenery just took my breath away. E. If you love nature, camping might be a good choice. F. You don’t need to spend all your money to have fun. G. Here are some ways to help you plan a perfect holiday. 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Fu Xing meets Chen Jie in the street. F= Fu Xing; C= Chen Jie) F: Hello, Chen Jie. Long time no see. Where did you go on vacation? C: ____58____ It is an ancient country with a long history. F: What did you do there? Did you do anything fun there? C: ____59____ I visited many amazing places like the Tower of London. F: What about the food? C: ____60____ F: Who did you go there with? C: ____61____ Look, we took lots of photos there. F: Wow! These photos are fantastic! Did you miss (想念) home while you were there? C: Yes! ____62____ F: What does home mean to you? C: Well, for me, home isn’t a house. It is a special place full of love. A. Yes, I did. B. I went to England. C. I went there with my friend. D. The landscape there was really amazing. E. We stayed in the old town for several days. F. I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies... G. Everything tasted delicious, especially the roast beef. 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 为了弘扬尊老敬老的传统美德，在新年即将来临之际的上周日，你班同学在敬老院与老人们一起开展了共迎新年的系列活动。假如你是班长张华，请你根据写作要点提示及要求，写一封电子邮件给在你校工作的外籍英语老师Miss White，告诉她活动开展情况并谈谈你的感受。 写作要点 参考短语 How did you get to the old people’s home? get together; by school bus... What did you do there? decorate houses; clean up; cook... How did you feel? tired but happy... 要求：1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 邮件不少于80词。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Miss White, How was your last Sunday? To welcome the arrival of the new year, our classmates visited the old people’s home and had celebrations with the old people last Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Bye for now! Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $