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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·南京专用
Unit 1 This is me
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)
一、小完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 1 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something (一些事) about my 2 . Emma is my mother. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is a very beautiful 3 with big eyes and brown hair. She spends lots of her 4 with us. We read books and take some photos.
Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the 5 school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They have fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.
1.A.full B.first C.last D.middle
2.A.brother B.sister C.friend D.family
3.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.man
4.A.food B.plants C.things D.time
5.A.different B.same C.right D.old
B
Hi, boys and girls! I’m a ping-pong bat. This is a picture of me. I’m blue and black. You can 6 the name “STEVE” on me. Who is Steve? Well, he is my owner (主人).
Steve is a middle school student. He likes to play sport very much. He says it is 7 . He likes to play ping-pong with his father. His father can teach Steve 8 to play it well. After class, Steve 9 plays ping-pong with his cousin Bob. They are in the same school. They play and laugh together. Sometimes, they play with 10 students and have a great time.
6.A.clean B.make C.see D.call
7.A.fun B.quiet C.clever D.small
8.A.who B.where C.what D.how
9.A.never B.too C.always D.very
10.A.other B.each C.every D.another
C
I am a 11 girl. I live in a town in Guangzhou. It’s not very far from the city center. There is a small forest near my house. 12 forest is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. In the evening, I often take my dog Happy there for a walk.
Our school is just one street across my house. Sometimes when I’m having breakfast, I can see my friends going to school. Then my mother often 13 , “Hurry up, or you will be late for school.” Our school starts at eight o’clock from Monday to Friday. My favourite subjects 14 English, Science and Biology. Some scientific experiments (实验) are really 15 . But I’m not good at Maths. It is so difficult for me to understand Maths.
11.A.twelve-years-old B.twelve years old C.twelve year old D.twelve-year-old
12.A.A B.An C.The D./
13.A.say B.says C.said D.saying
14.A.be B.is C.are D.was
15.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interestingly
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m 16 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my 17 ?
Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can 18 you with it. My favorite color is blue, 19 I have many blue things. Look, my bag is blue. My favorite 20 of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I like to listen to music after school. I also like to 21 songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer.
My favorite sport is 22 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is 23 and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play table tennis. My number is 564736. You can call me. And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me 24 . Do you like going swimming with me in summer?
That’s all about me. If you want to know more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for 25 me.
16.A.nice B.warm C.new D.sorry
17.A.student B.teacher C.mother D.friend
18.A.draw B.help C.meet D.close
19.A.because B.but C.so D.or
20.A.week B.month C.day D.year
21.A.play B.write C.change D.fix
22.A.ping-pong B.jogging C.painting D.paper-cutting
23.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
24.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
25.A.putting up B.going for C.listening to D.playing with
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!
Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America. I live in New York. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me.
Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I live in Sydney. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussie and he’s part of the family.
Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I live in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is a member of our family.
26.Where does Millie come from?
A.Britain. B.America. C.Australia. D.South Africa.
27.What can we know from the text (文本)?
A.Mark doesn’t live with his parents. B.The three of them are in the same grade.
C.Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D.Millie is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School.
28.Which part of the website can we see this article (文章) from?
A.Life B.Science C.Music D.Art
B
I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”.
I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”.
I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”.
I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”.
Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”.
29.________ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye.
A.Freddie B.Kyra C.Kyra’s cousin D.Kyra’s little sister
30.Kyra’s parents always call her ________.
A.a couch potato B.cup of tea C.a banana D.carrot top
31.Kyra thinks ________ is “a piece of cake”.
A.playing computer games B.doing more sports
C.telling others all about her family D.writing interesting articles
32.According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that ________.
A.Kyra doesn’t like doing sports
B.Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach”
C.Kyra’s mother has red hair, so they call her “carrot top”
D.All the members in Kyra’s family like eating
C
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When Jack gets to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from London,” says Jack.
“Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favorite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
33.What does Jack go to Tom’s home for?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing ball games. C.Meeting Tom’s cousin. D.Having a birthday party.
34.Which of the following can we put in the “________”?
A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C.Oh, what a mess! D.Oh, what good friends!
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends.
B.①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends.
C.①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends.
D.①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins.
36.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack meets Jim in the morning.
C.Jim has a penfriend from London. D.Jim shares the same hobby with Jack.
D
All over China, Shenzhen is the first city to ask all schools to have daily P.E. classes for students. At Buxin Primary School, they use a “3+1+1” plan. This means three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class each week. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes every week.
Then there is a new problem: not enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he is glad to help.
Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground.
Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them feel good and improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up (占据) the learning time for other subjects.
Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Nanjing are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students take enough exercise at school.
37.How many P.E. classes do students have every week at Buxin Primary School?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in the passage?
A.Look for new things. B.Make something better.
C.Keep something different. D.Change something for a new one.
39.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Students don’t like daily P.E. classes.
B.All schools have enough P.E. teachers.
C.More cities will try out daily P.E. classes.
D.Only Shenzhen has daily P.E. classes now.
40.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
(①—Paragraph 1, ②—Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
Today is Saturday. I’m thinking about my junior high school days. I 41 (记得) when I started junior high, I was very 42 (神经紧张的). But with my classmates around, I soon got ready for the new life.
We have many interesting activities. Also, we have got a lot of knowledge from our 43 (课本). We study subjects like maths, English, Chinese and history. 44 (每个人) has their own dreams and goals.
During the weekends, we also enjoy spending time 45 (一起). We grow up and learn to follow the rules. We want to become much better.
Junior high school days are wonderful. I believe we will have a bright future.
B) 请根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 46 (friend) at school. Now let me 47 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 48 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 49 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 50 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余。
is full of, is good at, greet, introduce, make friends with, members
I’m Kate from Green Middle School. I have a good friend named Betty and I’d like to 51 her to you.
Betty is not tall or short, and she has short black hair. She 52 playing sports, and ping-pong is her favourite. She is in the school Ping-pong Club. Betty and other 53 meet every Friday afternoon. Doing sports is really good for Betty and she 54 energy every day. Betty is also kind and always ready to help others, so many students like to 55 her. I’m happy to have such a good friend.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Life in England Homes
Many English people want to live in houses, not flats because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy.
Daily Life
Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon. They do not go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health.
School Life
Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m. and go back home at about 4:00 p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.
Shops
Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. Usually they don’t close for lunch.
Life in the 56 Homes
Many English people 57 like to live in a house with a garden. They can grow vegetables and flowers when they are 58 .
Daily Life
Most workers work about 59 hours a day. They have quick meals at noon and big meals at 60 . They think they can keep 61 by doing outdoor sports and travelling.
School Life
A school day in England is about 7 hours. Most children have 62 at school. All the children go to school at the 63 of four or five.
64
Most of them are open 65 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
When we are in a new school, we all want to have f 66 classmates. I am very g 67 to have such kind classmates.
Cathy is tall and s 68 . She likes dancing very much. She is always r 69 to help others. For example, if someone in our class needs help with some problems, she always gives help.
Peter is tall and strong. He is always a boy f 70 of energy. He is good at sport.
I do too! We often play basketball after class.
David wears glasses and they make him s 71 . He is i 72 in science.
We all think Sandy is a p 73 girl because she always says “please” and “thank you” to others. She has a lot of h 74 , like dancing, reading and running. I love my new school. I am really happy to have these great c 75 . I’m sure I’ll have fun at my new school.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
76.假设你是李华,新学期开始,英语老师请大家写一份自我介绍,请根据表格所提供的要点,以“This is me!”为题, 用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己。
基本信息
姓名: 李华; 年龄: 12岁; 班级: 阳光中学七年级一班
喜欢的科目及原因
1. 最喜欢……学科
2. 喜欢的原因(至少一点)
兴趣爱好
1. 喜欢足球, 周末常常……
2. 还喜欢……, 因为……
希望
同学都很友善, 希望……
要求:
1. 必须包括所有信息,可以作适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰;
3. 书写工整;
4. 70词左右。
This is me!
Hi there!
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·南京专用
Unit 1 This is me
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)
一、小完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 1 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something (一些事) about my 2 . Emma is my mother. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is a very beautiful 3 with big eyes and brown hair. She spends lots of her 4 with us. We read books and take some photos.
Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the 5 school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They have fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.
1.A.full B.first C.last D.middle
2.A.brother B.sister C.friend D.family
3.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.man
4.A.food B.plants C.things D.time
5.A.different B.same C.right D.old
B
Hi, boys and girls! I’m a ping-pong bat. This is a picture of me. I’m blue and black. You can 6 the name “STEVE” on me. Who is Steve? Well, he is my owner (主人).
Steve is a middle school student. He likes to play sport very much. He says it is 7 . He likes to play ping-pong with his father. His father can teach Steve 8 to play it well. After class, Steve 9 plays ping-pong with his cousin Bob. They are in the same school. They play and laugh together. Sometimes, they play with 10 students and have a great time.
6.A.clean B.make C.see D.call
7.A.fun B.quiet C.clever D.small
8.A.who B.where C.what D.how
9.A.never B.too C.always D.very
10.A.other B.each C.every D.another
C
I am a 11 girl. I live in a town in Guangzhou. It’s not very far from the city center. There is a small forest near my house. 12 forest is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. In the evening, I often take my dog Happy there for a walk.
Our school is just one street across my house. Sometimes when I’m having breakfast, I can see my friends going to school. Then my mother often 13 , “Hurry up, or you will be late for school.” Our school starts at eight o’clock from Monday to Friday. My favourite subjects 14 English, Science and Biology. Some scientific experiments (实验) are really 15 . But I’m not good at Maths. It is so difficult for me to understand Maths.
11.A.twelve-years-old B.twelve years old C.twelve year old D.twelve-year-old
12.A.A B.An C.The D./
13.A.say B.says C.said D.saying
14.A.be B.is C.are D.was
15.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interestingly
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m 16 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my 17 ?
Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can 18 you with it. My favorite color is blue, 19 I have many blue things. Look, my bag is blue. My favorite 20 of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I like to listen to music after school. I also like to 21 songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer.
My favorite sport is 22 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is 23 and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play table tennis. My number is 564736. You can call me. And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me 24 . Do you like going swimming with me in summer?
That’s all about me. If you want to know more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for 25 me.
16.A.nice B.warm C.new D.sorry
17.A.student B.teacher C.mother D.friend
18.A.draw B.help C.meet D.close
19.A.because B.but C.so D.or
20.A.week B.month C.day D.year
21.A.play B.write C.change D.fix
22.A.ping-pong B.jogging C.painting D.paper-cutting
23.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
24.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
25.A.putting up B.going for C.listening to D.playing with
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!
Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America. I live in New York. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me.
Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I live in Sydney. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussie and he’s part of the family.
Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I live in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is a member of our family.
26.Where does Millie come from?
A.Britain. B.America. C.Australia. D.South Africa.
27.What can we know from the text (文本)?
A.Mark doesn’t live with his parents. B.The three of them are in the same grade.
C.Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D.Millie is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School.
28.Which part of the website can we see this article (文章) from?
A.Life B.Science C.Music D.Art
B
I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”.
I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”.
I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”.
I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”.
Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”.
29.________ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye.
A.Freddie B.Kyra C.Kyra’s cousin D.Kyra’s little sister
30.Kyra’s parents always call her ________.
A.a couch potato B.cup of tea C.a banana D.carrot top
31.Kyra thinks ________ is “a piece of cake”.
A.playing computer games B.doing more sports
C.telling others all about her family D.writing interesting articles
32.According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that ________.
A.Kyra doesn’t like doing sports
B.Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach”
C.Kyra’s mother has red hair, so they call her “carrot top”
D.All the members in Kyra’s family like eating
C
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When Jack gets to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from London,” says Jack.
“Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favorite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
33.What does Jack go to Tom’s home for?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing ball games. C.Meeting Tom’s cousin. D.Having a birthday party.
34.Which of the following can we put in the “________”?
A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C.Oh, what a mess! D.Oh, what good friends!
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends.
B.①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends.
C.①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends.
D.①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins.
36.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack meets Jim in the morning.
C.Jim has a penfriend from London. D.Jim shares the same hobby with Jack.
D
All over China, Shenzhen is the first city to ask all schools to have daily P.E. classes for students. At Buxin Primary School, they use a “3+1+1” plan. This means three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class each week. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes every week.
Then there is a new problem: not enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he is glad to help.
Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground.
Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them feel good and improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up (占据) the learning time for other subjects.
Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Nanjing are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students take enough exercise at school.
37.How many P.E. classes do students have every week at Buxin Primary School?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in the passage?
A.Look for new things. B.Make something better.
C.Keep something different. D.Change something for a new one.
39.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Students don’t like daily P.E. classes.
B.All schools have enough P.E. teachers.
C.More cities will try out daily P.E. classes.
D.Only Shenzhen has daily P.E. classes now.
40.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
(①—Paragraph 1, ②—Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
Today is Saturday. I’m thinking about my junior high school days. I 41 (记得) when I started junior high, I was very 42 (神经紧张的). But with my classmates around, I soon got ready for the new life.
We have many interesting activities. Also, we have got a lot of knowledge from our 43 (课本). We study subjects like maths, English, Chinese and history. 44 (每个人) has their own dreams and goals.
During the weekends, we also enjoy spending time 45 (一起). We grow up and learn to follow the rules. We want to become much better.
Junior high school days are wonderful. I believe we will have a bright future.
B) 请根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 46 (friend) at school. Now let me 47 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 48 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 49 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 50 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余。
is full of, is good at, greet, introduce, make friends with, members
I’m Kate from Green Middle School. I have a good friend named Betty and I’d like to 51 her to you.
Betty is not tall or short, and she has short black hair. She 52 playing sports, and ping-pong is her favourite. She is in the school Ping-pong Club. Betty and other 53 meet every Friday afternoon. Doing sports is really good for Betty and she 54 energy every day. Betty is also kind and always ready to help others, so many students like to 55 her. I’m happy to have such a good friend.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Life in England Homes
Many English people want to live in houses, not flats because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy.
Daily Life
Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon. They do not go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health.
School Life
Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m. and go back home at about 4:00 p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.
Shops
Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. Usually they don’t close for lunch.
Life in the 56 Homes
Many English people 57 like to live in a house with a garden. They can grow vegetables and flowers when they are 58 .
Daily Life
Most workers work about 59 hours a day. They have quick meals at noon and big meals at 60 . They think they can keep 61 by doing outdoor sports and travelling.
School Life
A school day in England is about 7 hours. Most children have 62 at school. All the children go to school at the 63 of four or five.
64
Most of them are open 65 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
When we are in a new school, we all want to have f 66 classmates. I am very g 67 to have such kind classmates.
Cathy is tall and s 68 . She likes dancing very much. She is always r 69 to help others. For example, if someone in our class needs help with some problems, she always gives help.
Peter is tall and strong. He is always a boy f 70 of energy. He is good at sport.
I do too! We often play basketball after class.
David wears glasses and they make him s 71 . He is i 72 in science.
We all think Sandy is a p 73 girl because she always says “please” and “thank you” to others. She has a lot of h 74 , like dancing, reading and running. I love my new school. I am really happy to have these great c 75 . I’m sure I’ll have fun at my new school.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
76.假设你是李华,新学期开始,英语老师请大家写一份自我介绍,请根据表格所提供的要点,以“This is me!”为题, 用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己。
基本信息
姓名: 李华; 年龄: 12岁; 班级: 阳光中学七年级一班
喜欢的科目及原因
1. 最喜欢……学科
2. 喜欢的原因(至少一点)
兴趣爱好
1. 喜欢足球, 周末常常……
2. 还喜欢……, 因为……
希望
同学都很友善, 希望……
要求:
1. 必须包括所有信息,可以作适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰;
3. 书写工整;
4. 70词左右。
This is me!
Hi there!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 1 This is me
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
11.D 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C
26.B 27.D 28.A
29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A
33.C 34.B 35.D 36.D
37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
41.remember 42.nervous 43.textbooks 44.Everyone/Everybody 45.together
46.friends 47.tell 48.playing 49.her 50.watching
51.introduce 52.is good at 53.members 54.is full of 55.make friends with
56.UK 57.would 58.free 59.eight/8 60.weekends 61.healthy 62.lunch 63.age 64.Shops 65.from
66.(f)riendly 67.(g)lad 68.(s)lim 69.(r)eady 70.(f)ull 71.(s)mart 72.(i)nterested 73.(p)olite 74.(h)obbies 75.(c)lassmates
76.例文
This is me!
Hi there! I’m Li Hua, a 12-year-old student in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. My favorite subject is English because it’s fascinating and helps me communicate better. I enjoy playing football and often play matches with friends on weekends. I also like painting because it allows me to express myself creatively. My classmates are friendly, and I hope we can all work together to have a wonderful school year.
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·南京专用
Unit 1 This is me
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)
一、小完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 1 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something (一些事) about my 2 . Emma is my mother. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is a very beautiful 3 with big eyes and brown hair. She spends lots of her 4 with us. We read books and take some photos.
Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the 5 school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They have fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.
1.A.full B.first C.last D.middle
2.A.brother B.sister C.friend D.family
3.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.man
4.A.food B.plants C.things D.time
5.A.different B.same C.right D.old
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者南希·怀特介绍了自己的名字、来自的城市以及家庭成员的情况。
【详解】1.句意:我的名字是南希·怀特,南希是我的名字。
full全的;first第一的;last最后的;middle中间的。根据“My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my…name.”可知,在英文名字中,Nancy是放在前面的“名字”,“first name”表示“名字”,“first”符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于我的家庭的事情。
brother兄弟;sister姐妹;friend朋友;family家庭。根据“Now I want to tell you something (一些事) about my…Emma is my mother.”可知,后文介绍妈妈、兄弟,这是关于“家庭”的事,“family”符合语境。故选D。
3.句意:她是一个有着大眼睛和棕色头发的非常漂亮的女人。
boy男孩;girl女孩;woman女人;man男人。根据“She is a very beautiful…with big eyes and brown hair.”可知,妈妈是成年女性,用“woman”。故选C。
4.句意:她花很多时间和我们在一起。
food食物;plants植物;things东西;time时间。根据“She spends lots of her…with us. We read books and take some photos.”可知,此处指花费“时间”,“spend time with sb.”表示“花时间和某人在一起”,“time”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:他们在同一所学校,所以他们一起去上学。
different不同的;same相同的;right正确的;old老的。根据“They are in the…school, so they go to school together.”可知,因为一起上学,所以是在“同一所”学校,“same”符合语境。故选B。
B
Hi, boys and girls! I’m a ping-pong bat. This is a picture of me. I’m blue and black. You can 6 the name “STEVE” on me. Who is Steve? Well, he is my owner (主人).
Steve is a middle school student. He likes to play sport very much. He says it is 7 . He likes to play ping-pong with his father. His father can teach Steve 8 to play it well. After class, Steve 9 plays ping-pong with his cousin Bob. They are in the same school. They play and laugh together. Sometimes, they play with 10 students and have a great time.
6.A.clean B.make C.see D.call
7.A.fun B.quiet C.clever D.small
8.A.who B.where C.what D.how
9.A.never B.too C.always D.very
10.A.other B.each C.every D.another
【答案】6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文以乒乓球拍第一人称视角开场,表明自己是乒乓球拍,颜色是蓝黑相间,还能看到上面写着名字“STEVE” ,进而引出Steve这个人。
【详解】6.句意:你可以在我身上看到“STEVE”这个名字。
clean打扫;make制作;see看见;call打电话。根据“the name ‘STEVE’ on me”可知是在我身上看到名字。故选C。
7.句意:他说这很有趣。
fun有趣的;quiet安静的;clever聪明的;small小的。根据“He likes to play sport very much.”可知喜欢运动是因为运动有趣。故选A。
8.句意:他的父亲可以教史蒂夫如何打好乒乓球。
who谁;where哪里;what什么;how如何。根据“play it well”可知是教如何打好,用how。故选D。
9.句意:下课后,史蒂夫总是和他的表弟鲍勃一起打乒乓球。
never从不;too太;always总是;very非常。根据“plays ping-pong with his cousin Bob”可知是总是和表弟打乒乓球。故选C。
10.句意:有时,他们和其他学生一起玩,玩得很开心。
other其他的,后接名词复数;each每个;every每一个;another另一个。根据“students”可知是和其他学生一起玩,用other。故选A。
C
I am a 11 girl. I live in a town in Guangzhou. It’s not very far from the city center. There is a small forest near my house. 12 forest is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. In the evening, I often take my dog Happy there for a walk.
Our school is just one street across my house. Sometimes when I’m having breakfast, I can see my friends going to school. Then my mother often 13 , “Hurry up, or you will be late for school.” Our school starts at eight o’clock from Monday to Friday. My favourite subjects 14 English, Science and Biology. Some scientific experiments (实验) are really 15 . But I’m not good at Maths. It is so difficult for me to understand Maths.
11.A.twelve-years-old B.twelve years old C.twelve year old D.twelve-year-old
12.A.A B.An C.The D./
13.A.say B.says C.said D.saying
14.A.be B.is C.are D.was
15.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interestingly
【答案】11.D 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个住在广州郊区小镇的12岁女孩的日常生活。
【详解】11.句意:我是一个12岁的女孩。
twelve-years-old表述错误;twelve years old表示“12岁”,在句中作表语;twelve year old表述错误;twelve-year-old表示“12岁的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。根据“girl”可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词,twelve-year-old符合语境。故选D。
12.句意:这片森林非常美丽,有许多树和花。
A不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;An不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;The定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据上文“There is a small forest near my house.”可知,此处特指上文提到的小森林,应用定冠词The修饰。故选C。
13.句意:然后我妈妈经常说:“快点,否则你上学要迟到了。”
say说,动词原形;says说,动词第三人称单数形式;said说,动词过去式;saying说,现在分词或动名词。根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式says。故选B。
14.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语、科学和生物。
be是,动词原形;is是,be动词第三人称单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;was是,be动词过去式。根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My favourite subjects”是复数,be动词应用are。故选C。
15.句意:一些科学实验真的很有趣。
interesting有趣的,形容词,常用来修饰物;interested感兴趣的,形容词,常用来修饰人;interest兴趣,名词;interestingly有趣地,副词。根据“Some scientific experiments (实验) are really...”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,修饰物,interesting符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m 16 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my 17 ?
Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can 18 you with it. My favorite color is blue, 19 I have many blue things. Look, my bag is blue. My favorite 20 of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I like to listen to music after school. I also like to 21 songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer.
My favorite sport is 22 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is 23 and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play table tennis. My number is 564736. You can call me. And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me 24 . Do you like going swimming with me in summer?
That’s all about me. If you want to know more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for 25 me.
16.A.nice B.warm C.new D.sorry
17.A.student B.teacher C.mother D.friend
18.A.draw B.help C.meet D.close
19.A.because B.but C.so D.or
20.A.week B.month C.day D.year
21.A.play B.write C.change D.fix
22.A.ping-pong B.jogging C.painting D.paper-cutting
23.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
24.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
25.A.putting up B.going for C.listening to D.playing with
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文是Bella的自我介绍,内容包括个人情况、兴趣爱好及联系方式。
【详解】16.句意:我是这里新来的,所以现在还没有很多朋友。
nice友好的;warm温暖的;new新的;sorry抱歉的。根据“so I don’t have many friends now”可知,我是新来的,所以还没有很多朋友。故选C。
17.句意:你能做我的朋友吗?
student学生;teacher老师;mother母亲;friend朋友。根据“so I don’t have many friends now”可知,是请求对方成为朋友。故选D。
18.句意:我擅长英语,所以我可以帮助你学习它。
draw画;help帮助;meet遇见;close关闭。根据“I’m good at English”可知,是指帮助你学习英语,help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
19.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,所以我有很多蓝色物品。
because因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。空后句是前句的结果,用so连接。故选C。
20.句意:我一周中最喜欢的一天是星期五,因为那天有音乐课。
week周;month月;day天;year年。根据“Friday”可知,是指一周中最喜欢的一天。故选C。
21.句意:我也喜欢在空闲时间写歌。
play玩;write写;change改变;fix修理。根据“My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer.”可知,是指写歌。故选B。
22.句意:我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。
ping-pong乒乓球;jogging慢跑;painting绘画;paper-cutting剪纸。根据“play table tennis.”可知,是指乒乓球。故选A。
23.句意:明天是星期六,我不去上学。
Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根据“I don’t go to school.”可知,星期六不用上学。故选D。
24.句意:我还喜欢在炎热的天气里游泳,因为这能让我感觉凉爽。
hot热的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据“I also like swimming on hot days”可知,在炎热的天气里游泳会感觉凉爽。故选C。
25.句意:感谢你听我的介绍。
putting up张贴;going for争取;listening to倾听;playing with和……一起玩。根据全文是Bella在自我介绍可知,此处是感谢倾听。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!
Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America. I live in New York. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me.
Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I live in Sydney. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussie and he’s part of the family.
Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I live in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is a member of our family.
26.Where does Millie come from?
A.Britain. B.America. C.Australia. D.South Africa.
27.What can we know from the text (文本)?
A.Mark doesn’t live with his parents. B.The three of them are in the same grade.
C.Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D.Millie is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School.
28.Which part of the website can we see this article (文章) from?
A.Life B.Science C.Music D.Art
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.A
【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章介绍了来自美国、澳大利亚和南非的三名学生的基本信息,包括年龄、年级、家庭情况和宠物。
26.细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America.”可知,Millie来自美国。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“I’m Millie ... I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School.”可知,Millie是11岁,在沃森初中上学,选项D表述符合原文;其他选项,选项A错误:Mark的介绍明确提到“I live with my parents”; 选项B错误:Millie、Mark在7年级,Diego在8年级,并非同一年级;选项C错误:Diego的宠物是猫 (cat),不是狗 (dog)。故选D。
28.推理判断题。文章依次介绍了来自世界不同地方的三位学生的个人生活情况,包括家乡、年龄、就读学校和家庭构成,内容主要围绕他们的日常生活展开。因此,这篇文章最有可能出现在网站的“生活”或类似版块。故选A。
B
I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”.
I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”.
I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”.
I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”.
Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”.
29.________ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye.
A.Freddie B.Kyra C.Kyra’s cousin D.Kyra’s little sister
30.Kyra’s parents always call her ________.
A.a couch potato B.cup of tea C.a banana D.carrot top
31.Kyra thinks ________ is “a piece of cake”.
A.playing computer games B.doing more sports
C.telling others all about her family D.writing interesting articles
32.According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that ________.
A.Kyra doesn’t like doing sports
B.Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach”
C.Kyra’s mother has red hair, so they call her “carrot top”
D.All the members in Kyra’s family like eating
【答案】29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Kyra对自己家庭成员的描述,通过生动的比喻和习语展现了每个人的特点。
【详解】29.细节理解题。根据“I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the ‘apple of her eye’.”可知,Kyra的小妹妹是妈妈最疼爱的人。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“My parents call me a ‘couch potato (沙发土豆)’.”可知,Kyra的父母称呼她为“沙发土豆”。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really ‘a piece of cake’.”可知,Kyra觉得向人们介绍她的家庭很容易,是“小菜一碟”。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport.”可知,Kyra不喜欢运动。故选A。
C
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When Jack gets to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from London,” says Jack.
“Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favorite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
33.What does Jack go to Tom’s home for?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing ball games. C.Meeting Tom’s cousin. D.Having a birthday party.
34.Which of the following can we put in the “________”?
A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!
C.Oh, what a mess! D.Oh, what good friends!
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends.
B.①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends.
C.①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends.
D.①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins.
36.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack meets Jim in the morning.
C.Jim has a penfriend from London. D.Jim shares the same hobby with Jack.
【答案】33.C 34.B 35.D 36.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tom邀请好朋友Jack到家里来见自己的表弟Jim,结果发现Jack和Jim是彼此的笔友的故事。
【详解】33.细节理解题。根据第一段“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知,Jack去Tom家是为了见Tom的表弟。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据上文Jim和Jack的对话可知,他们发现彼此就是对方的笔友,这是一件很巧合的事情,因此此处应该用表示惊讶和巧合的句子来填空,选项B“哦,真巧啊!”符合语境。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知,Tom和Jack是①好朋友;根据后文Jim和Jack的对话可知,Jim和Jack是②笔友;根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room”以及后文可知,Jim是Tom的③表弟。因此,正确的顺序是①good friends;②penfriends;③cousins。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“He loves the same ball game as you.”以及后文Jim和Jack都喜欢篮球可知,Jim和Jack有相同的爱好。故选D。
D
All over China, Shenzhen is the first city to ask all schools to have daily P.E. classes for students. At Buxin Primary School, they use a “3+1+1” plan. This means three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class each week. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes every week.
Then there is a new problem: not enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he is glad to help.
Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground.
Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them feel good and improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up (占据) the learning time for other subjects.
Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Nanjing are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students take enough exercise at school.
37.How many P.E. classes do students have every week at Buxin Primary School?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in the passage?
A.Look for new things. B.Make something better.
C.Keep something different. D.Change something for a new one.
39.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Students don’t like daily P.E. classes.
B.All schools have enough P.E. teachers.
C.More cities will try out daily P.E. classes.
D.Only Shenzhen has daily P.E. classes now.
40.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
(①—Paragraph 1, ②—Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了深圳作为全国首个要求所有学校为学生开设每日体育课的城市,介绍了布心小学采用“3+1+1”模式确保学生每周上5节体育课的安排,同时说明了学校面临的体育师资不足、场地有限等问题及解决办法,还提到了学生对每日体育课的喜爱、部分家长的担忧,以及北京、南京等其他大城市也在尝试开设每日体育课的情况。
【详解】37.细节理解题。根据“This means three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class each week. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes every week.”可知,布心小学的学生每周有5节体育课。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them feel good and improve their studies”可知,此处指体育课可以帮助他们感觉良好,提高学习成绩,“improve”对应的含义是“Make something better”。故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据“Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Nanjing are also trying out daily P.E. classes.”可知,更多的城市将试行每日体育课。故选C。
40.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总起,第二段到第四段分述不同方面的问题及情况,最后一段总结其他城市也在尝试。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使短文意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
Today is Saturday. I’m thinking about my junior high school days. I 41 (记得) when I started junior high, I was very 42 (神经紧张的). But with my classmates around, I soon got ready for the new life.
We have many interesting activities. Also, we have got a lot of knowledge from our 43 (课本). We study subjects like maths, English, Chinese and history. 44 (每个人) has their own dreams and goals.
During the weekends, we also enjoy spending time 45 (一起). We grow up and learn to follow the rules. We want to become much better.
Junior high school days are wonderful. I believe we will have a bright future.
【答案】41.remember 42.nervous 43.textbooks 44.Everyone/Everybody 45.together
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆自己美好的初中校园生活,讲述刚升入初中时的心境、校园学习与活动,抒发对初中时光的怀念以及对未来的美好期许。
【详解】41.句意:我记得当我开始上初中时,我非常紧张。“记得”对应的英文单词是“remember”,根据“I’m thinking about...”可知此处指现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。
42.句意:我记得当我开始上初中时,我非常紧张。“神经紧张的”对应的英文单词是“nervous”,在句中作表语。
43.句意:我们也从课本中学到了很多知识。“课本”对应的英文单词是“textbook”,根据语境可知,此处不是指一本课本,用复数形式“textbooks”。
44.句意:每个人都有自己的梦想和目标。“每个人”对应的英文单词是“everyone”或“everybody”,在句中作主语,首字母大写。
45.句意:在周末,我们也喜欢一起度过时光。“一起”对应的英文单词是“together”,在句中作状语。
B) 请根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 46 (friend) at school. Now let me 47 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 48 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 49 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 50 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
【答案】46.friends 47.tell 48.playing 49.her 50.watching
【导语】本文主要内容是作者介绍他的几个朋友的爱好和特长。
【详解】46.句意:我在学校有一些新朋友。根据“some”可知,此空应填可数名词friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。
47.句意:现在让我告诉你关于他们的事。根据短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,此空应用原形动词tell作宾语补足语。故填tell。
48.句意:他非常擅长打电脑游戏。根据“He is very good at”可知,此处应用 “be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,此空应用动词play的动名词playing作宾语。故填playing。
49.句意:她父亲在家教她中文。根据teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”可知,此空应用she对应的人称代词的宾格her作宾语。故填her。
50.句意:他喜欢踢足球和在电视上看足球比赛。and连接的是对等的成分,其前“playing”为动名词作宾语,那么此空也应填动词watch的动名词watching作宾语。故填watching。
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余。
is full of, is good at, greet, introduce, make friends with, members
I’m Kate from Green Middle School. I have a good friend named Betty and I’d like to 51 her to you.
Betty is not tall or short, and she has short black hair. She 52 playing sports, and ping-pong is her favourite. She is in the school Ping-pong Club. Betty and other 53 meet every Friday afternoon. Doing sports is really good for Betty and she 54 energy every day. Betty is also kind and always ready to help others, so many students like to 55 her. I’m happy to have such a good friend.
【答案】51.introduce 52.is good at 53.members 54.is full of 55.make friends with
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者凯特讲述自己的好朋友贝蒂,包括贝蒂的外貌、爱好、性格等方面,表达了拥有这样一位好朋友的开心。
【详解】51.句意:我有一个叫贝蒂的好朋友,我想要把她介绍给你。根据“her to you”和备选词汇可知,此处是指把她介绍你;考查introduce“介绍”,动词,introduce sb. to sb.“把某人介绍给某人”,固定搭配;would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,因此这里应用动词原形。故填introduce。
52.句意:她擅长做运动,乒乓球是她的最爱。根据“She … playing sports”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她擅长做运动;考查be good at“擅长”,形容词短语;句子陈述客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,且主语“She”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is good at。
53.句意:贝蒂和其他成员每周五下午碰面。根据上文“She is in the school Ping-pong Club.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指乒乓球俱乐部成员周五下午碰面;考查member“成员”,可数名词;空格前“other”后接可数名词复数,因此这里应用member的复数形式members。故填members。
54.句意:做运动对贝蒂真的很有好处,她每天都充满活力。根据空格后“energy”和备选词汇可知,此处是指充满活力;考查be full of“充满”,形容词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为“she”,be动词应用is。故填is full of。
55.句意:贝蒂也很善良,总是乐于助人,所以很多学生喜欢和她交朋友。根据“many students like to … her”和备选词汇可知,此处是指很多学生喜欢和她交朋友;考查make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”,固定搭配;like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语,因此这里应用动词原形make。故填make friends with。
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Life in England Homes
Many English people want to live in houses, not flats because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy.
Daily Life
Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon. They do not go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health.
School Life
Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m. and go back home at about 4:00 p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.
Shops
Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. Usually they don’t close for lunch.
Life in the 56 Homes
Many English people 57 like to live in a house with a garden. They can grow vegetables and flowers when they are 58 .
Daily Life
Most workers work about 59 hours a day. They have quick meals at noon and big meals at 60 . They think they can keep 61 by doing outdoor sports and travelling.
School Life
A school day in England is about 7 hours. Most children have 62 at school. All the children go to school at the 63 of four or five.
64
Most of them are open 65 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
【答案】
56.UK 57.would 58.free 59.eight/8 60.weekends 61.healthy 62.lunch 63.age 64.Shops 65.from
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国人的家庭生活、日常生活、学校生活以及商店的营业时间。
【详解】56.根据文章“Life in England Homes”可知,短文主要描述的是英国的生活。“England”的同义词是“the UK”。故填UK。
57.根据“Many English people want to live in houses”可知,许多英国人想要住在房子里,“want to”与“would like to”意思相近,故填would。
58.根据“They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy.”可知,当他们不忙的时候,他们喜欢种蔬菜和花,“not busy”即“free”(空闲的)。故填free。
59.根据文章“Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon.”可知,大多数办公室职员上午9点左右开始工作,下午5点左右结束工作,工作时长为8小时。故填eight/8。
60.根据文章“They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday.”可知,他们通常在周末吃大餐,“from Saturday to Sunday” “at weekends”(在周末)。故填weekends。
61.根据文章“They think they are good for their health.”可知,户外运动和旅行有助于保持健康。故填healthy。
62.根据文章“Most children have lunch at school.”可知,孩子们在学校吃午饭。故填lunch。
63.根据文章“All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.”可知,孩子们在四五岁的年龄上学,“at the age of...”表示“在……岁时”。故填age。
64.根据文章小标题“Shops”及“Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m.”可知,大多数商店上午9点开门,下午6点关门。故填Shops。
65.根据文章“Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m.”可知,营业时间是从上午9点到下午6点。“from...to...”表示“从……到……”。故填from。
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
When we are in a new school, we all want to have f 66 classmates. I am very g 67 to have such kind classmates.
Cathy is tall and s 68 . She likes dancing very much. She is always r 69 to help others. For example, if someone in our class needs help with some problems, she always gives help.
Peter is tall and strong. He is always a boy f 70 of energy. He is good at sport.
I do too! We often play basketball after class.
David wears glasses and they make him s 71 . He is i 72 in science.
We all think Sandy is a p 73 girl because she always says “please” and “thank you” to others. She has a lot of h 74 , like dancing, reading and running. I love my new school. I am really happy to have these great c 75 . I’m sure I’ll have fun at my new school.
【答案】
66.(f)riendly 67.(g)lad 68.(s)lim 69.(r)eady 70.(f)ull 71.(s)mart 72.(i)nterested 73.(p)olite 74.(h)obbies 75.(c)lassmates
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在新学校的新同学,表达了对学校生活的期待。
【详解】66.句意:当我们在一所新学校时,我们都希望有友好的同学。根据“have such kind classmates”可知,我有友善的同学,结合首字母,friendly意为“友好的”,和kind意思相近。故填(f)riendly。
67.句意:我很高兴有如此友善的同学。根据“I am very g... to have such kind classmates.”可知,我很高兴有如此友善的同学。结合首字母,glad意为“高兴的”,符合语境。故填(g)lad。
68.句意:凯西又高又瘦。根据“Cathy is tall and s...”可知,这是对凯西外形的描述,结合首字母,slim“苗条的”符合语境。故填(s)lim。
69.句意:她总是乐于助人。根据“She is always r... to help others. For example, if someone in our class needs help with some problems, she always gives help.”可知,她总是乐于助人。“be ready to do sth.”意为“准备好做某事”符合语境。故填(r)eady。
70.句意:他总是一个精力充沛的男孩。根据“Peter is tall and strong. He is always a boy f... of energy.”可知,皮特又高又壮,总是精力充沛。“be full of”意为“充满”,符合语境。故填(f)ull。
71.句意:大卫戴着眼镜,这使他显得很聪明。“make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人怎么样”,结合首字母,“smart”意为“聪明的”符合语境。故填(s)mart。
72.句意:他对科学感兴趣。根据“He is i... in science.”可知,“be interested in...”意为“对……感兴趣”符合语境。故填(i)nterested。
73.句意:我们都认为桑迪是一个有礼貌的女孩,因为她总是对别人说“请”和“谢谢”。根据“she always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to others”可知,她总是对别人说“请”和“谢谢”,可以推断她是个有礼貌的女孩。polite意为“有礼貌的”,符合语境。故填(p)olite。
74.句意:她有很多爱好,比如跳舞、读书和跑步。根据“like dancing, reading and running”可知,这些都是她的爱好。hobby意为“爱好”,位于a lot of后,可数名词要用复数。故填(h)obbies。
75.句意:我真的很高兴有这些优秀的同学。根据“I am really happy to have these great c...”可知,我很高兴有这些优秀的同学。classmate意为“同学”,位于these后,名词用复数。故填(c)lassmates。
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
76.假设你是李华,新学期开始,英语老师请大家写一份自我介绍,请根据表格所提供的要点,以“This is me!”为题, 用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己。
基本信息
姓名: 李华; 年龄: 12岁; 班级: 阳光中学七年级一班
喜欢的科目及原因
1. 最喜欢……学科
2. 喜欢的原因(至少一点)
兴趣爱好
1. 喜欢足球, 周末常常……
2. 还喜欢……, 因为……
希望
同学都很友善, 希望……
要求:
1. 必须包括所有信息,可以作适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰;
3. 书写工整;
4. 70词左右。
This is me!
Hi there!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
This is me!
Hi there! I’m Li Hua, a 12-year-old student in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. My favorite subject is English because it’s fascinating and helps me communicate better. I enjoy playing football and often play matches with friends on weekends. I also like painting because it allows me to express myself creatively. My classmates are friendly, and I hope we can all work together to have a wonderful school year.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍基本信息;
第二步,介绍喜欢的科目及原因,还有兴趣爱好;
第三步,表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①fascinating极有吸引力的
②communicate交流
③enjoy doing喜欢做
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is English because it’s fascinating and helps me communicate better.(原因状语从句)
②My classmates are friendly, and I hope we can all work together to have a wonderful school year.(宾语从句)
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