内容正文:
沪教版七年级上册Unit 2阅读专项训练
命题说明
本套练习依托沪教版七年级上册Unit2课本词汇短语命制,话题聚焦初中校园生活、社团活动、青少年日常生活、校园课题项目。覆盖单元核心词汇:geography、activity、club、practise、solve、develop、skill、teenager、magazine、greeting、grade、energy、drama、diary、project、poster、realize、luckily、success、rocky;重点短语包含take part in、look forward to、daily life、full of energy、get…ready for、put on、clean up、do the dishes、junior high school、on foot、pick up等。题型参照上海中考阅读设置,1篇完形填空+4篇阅读理解。
第一部分 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a student in Grade Seven at a junior high school. My favourite subject is 1. I 2 many school activities and join the drama 3. Every week, I 4 my skills there. We hope to 5 a show next month. We need to 6 many problems and 7 our different skills. I am 8 the show and I feel full of 9. I keep a 10 to record my school life every day. I believe we will have great success.
1. A. magazine B. geography C. poster D. project
2. A. take part in B. pick up C. clean up D. do the dishes
3. A. corner B. grade C. club D. mood
4. A. solve B. practise C. realize D. pack
5. A. put on B. look forward C. get up D. go to bed
6. A. greet B. develop C. solve D. celebrate
7. A. teen B. daily C. sincere D. different
8. A. looking forward to B. full of energy C. ready for D. minding
9. A. success B. energy C. skill D. activity
10. A. diary B. presentation C. magazine D. poster
第二部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
Passage A
My junior high school life is colourful. I am in Grade Seven. My favourite subject is geography. There are many kinds of after‑school activities in our school. I take part in two clubs: the drama club and the skill‑building club.
In the drama club, we will put on a show. We need to get everything ready for it. We often clean up our club room after practice. I walk to school on foot every morning. I am full of energy for my daily life. I keep a diary to write down my feelings. Sometimes I read teen magazines for new ideas. I really look forward to our coming show.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11. What subject does the writer like best?
A. Drama B. Geography C. Science D. Magazine
12. Which club is the writer in?
A. The geography club
B. The drama club
C. The poster club
D. The project club
13. How does the writer go to school?
A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot D. By car
Passage B
Many teenagers in junior high school join school clubs. Clubs help them develop new skills. They can take part in different activities, such as drama shows, group projects and poster‑making tasks.
School life is not always easy. Sometimes students meet rocky days. They may meet hard problems and need to solve them little by little. Luckily, club friends can give them help. Most students look forward to club time after long school days. When they work together and get ready for shows, they can feel full of energy. Some students write diaries to record these wonderful moments. Good teamwork brings them great success.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
14. What can clubs help teenagers do according to the text?
A. Develop new skills
B. Learn to do the dishes
C. Pick up posters everywhere
D. Change their grades quickly
15. What does the underlined word “rocky” mean in the passage?
A. Happy B. Difficult C. Boring D. Simple
16. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students must join at least three clubs
B. Teenagers cannot solve problems by themselves
C. Teamwork can bring students great success
D. Geography is the most popular club subject
Passage C
Last week, our class started a new school project. Our teacher asked us to make posters about teenagers’ daily life. Every group needed to get everything ready for a short presentation.
At first, we met some trouble. Some ideas were not good. But we did not give up. We tried to solve every small problem slowly. As we worked, we realized teamwork was very important. Luckily, our group finished the work in time. We cleaned up our classroom after the project. I wrote about this special experience in my diary. It was a big success for all of us.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
17. What was the class project about?
A. Geography tests
B. Teenagers’ daily life
C. Drama club rules
D. School magazine stories
18. What did the group need to prepare?
A. A poster and a presentation
B. A club show and a magazine
C. A diary and a dish‑washing task
D. A trip to the street corner
19. What did the writer realize during the project?
A. Students should go to bed early
B. Walking on foot is good for health
C. Teamwork was really important
D. Making posters needs much money
Passage D
For most teenagers, junior high school is a new start. Your daily life may be busy, but you can still take part in school clubs. Clubs are great places to develop your skills. You can join a drama club, a geography group or other fun activities.
Things may not always go well. You may have some rocky moments. Do not mind these small troubles. Try your best to solve them. Look forward to small progress. When you get ready for your club activities, you will feel full of energy. You can keep a diary, make posters or read teen magazines to record your school life. Little efforts will finally bring you success.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
20. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. How to keep a good diary
B. School clubs are good for teenagers
C. Why geography is hard to learn
D. Ways to clean up classrooms quickly
21. What should you do when you meet rocky moments?
A. Give up all your club activities
B. Mind the trouble and do nothing
C. Try your best to solve them
D. Stop reading magazines at once
22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Teenagers cannot join more than one club
B. We can record school life in different ways
C. All club activities must make posters
D. Success always comes in a very short time
参考答案与详细解析
一、完形填空答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A
完形填空逐题解析
1.答案:B. geography
考点解析:名词词义辨析。geography地理;magazine杂志;poster海报;project课题。本单元核心学科名词,句意为:我最喜欢的科目是地理。
2.答案:A. take part in
考点解析:短语辨析。take part in参与;pick up取;clean up打扫干净;do the dishes洗碗。take part in activities 参加活动,单元重点短语。
3.答案:C. club
考点解析:名词词义辨析。club社团;corner角落;grade年级;mood心情。drama club戏剧社团,单元核心搭配。
4.答案:B. practise
考点解析:动词词义辨析。practise练习;solve解决;realize意识到;pack打包。在社团练习技能,practise为本单元重点动词。
5.答案:A. put on
考点解析:短语辨析。put on举办、上演;look forward后面需搭配to;get up起床;go to bed睡觉。put on a show上演演出,单元固定短语。
6.答案:C. solve
考点解析:动词词义辨析。solve解决;greet问候;develop培养;celebrate庆祝。solve many problems解决诸多问题,单元核心动词。
7.答案:D. different
考点解析:形容词词义辨析。different不同的;teen青少年的;daily日常的;sincere真诚的。句意为:发挥我们各不相同的技能。
8.答案:A. looking forward to
考点解析:短语辨析。look forward to期待;full of energy充满活力;get ready for为……做好准备;mind介意。look forward to sth期待某事,单元高频短语。
9.答案:B. energy
考点解析:名词词义辨析。energy精力、活力;success成功;skill技能;activity活动。full of energy充满活力,单元固定短语。
10.答案:A. diary
考点解析:名词词义辨析。diary日记;presentation演示;magazine杂志;poster海报。keep a diary写日记,记录校园生活,单元重点词汇。
二、阅读理解答案与解析
Passage A
答案:11.B 12.B 13.C
11.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“My favourite subject is geography.”直接点明作者最喜欢地理。
12.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“I take part in two clubs: the drama club and the skill‑building club.”,可知作者参加戏剧社团。
13.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“I walk to school on foot every morning.”,on foot表示步行。
Passage B
答案:14.A 15.B 16.C
14.答案:A
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“Many teenagers in junior high school join school clubs. Clubs help them develop new skills.”社团帮助青少年培养新技能。
15.答案:B
考点解析:词义猜测题。rocky为本单元生词,后文“They may meet hard problems”提示rocky含义等同于difficult,意为困难的。
16.答案:C
考点解析:推理判断题。原文第二段“Good teamwork brings them great success.”良好的团队合作可以带给学生巨大成功。其余选项和原文信息不符。
Passage C
答案:17.B 18.A 19.C
17.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“Our teacher asked us to make posters about teenagers’ daily life.”课题主题是青少年的日常生活。
18.答案:A
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“Every group needed to get everything ready for a short presentation.”小组需要准备海报和简短演示。
19.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“As we worked, we realized teamwork was very important.”作者意识到团队合作十分重要。
Passage D
答案:20.B 21.C 22.B
20.答案:B
考点解析:段落主旨大意题。第一段主要讲述初中校园社团,点明社团对青少年有益。
21.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“You may have some rocky moments. Do not mind these small troubles. Try your best to solve them.”遇到困境要尽力去解决。
22.答案:B
考点解析:细节判断题。原文第二段“You can keep a diary, make posters or read teen magazines to record your school life.”我们可以用多种方式记录校园生活。其余选项表述错误。
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