开学模拟培优卷（无锡专用）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册开学模拟培优卷（无锡专用），以0.65难度系数覆盖基础语法与综合运用，通过生活化情境与地方特色素材，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|14/14|冠词、代词、动词等语法|日常对话情境（如问候、喜好），考查语言运用| |完形填空|10/10|名词、连词、上下文逻辑|家庭生活故事（John与弟弟），培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解|13/26|广告信息、科普文（光污染）|结合社会热点（光污染）与实用文本，提升信息素养| |词汇运用|10/10|名词复数、代词、词形变化|基础词汇积累（如“活动”“玩具”），强化语言基础| |动词填空|10/10|非谓语动词、时态|语境化语法应用（如want to buy），培养学习能力| |阅读表达|5/10|细节提取、简单表达|学生生活话题（棒球、生日），考查信息整合| |书面表达|1/20|学校生活介绍|跨文化邮件写作，提升沟通与表达能力|

2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 开学模拟培优卷(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I’d like to play ________ chess with my brother, but he wants to play ________ piano. A．/; the B．the; the C．the; a D．/; a 2．—The boy always greets everyone in the morning. —Right! He is so ________ that we all like him. A．polite B．friendly C．smart D．pretty 3．You ________ just like your father when I hear you speak. A．look B．smell C．become D．sound 4．The girl ________ long black hair ________ my cousin. A．has; is B．wears; is C．with; be D．with; is 5．Mr. Liu is ________ English teacher. He teaches ________ very well. A．her; her B．his; he C．they; them D．our; we 6．—________ does Simon go on the Internet?    —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 7．—________ Susan ________ from the UK? —Yes, she ________. A．Is; come; is B．Does; come; does C．Is; comes; does D．Is; 不填; does 8．—Would you like to have ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks now. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 9．He is a ________ football player. He does ________ in playing football. A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good 10．Would you like ________ some soft music? A．listening B．listening to C．to listen to D．to listen 11．—Is this your pencil? —________. It’s his pencil. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 12．Let’s ________ to the park this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 13．She ________ watching TV in the evening. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 14．—We’ll have a day out to Wuxi Zoo this Friday!     — ________. A．Good idea B．Good luck C．Have a good time D．That’s great 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are four people in John’s family. His 15 are English teachers. He 16 a little brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five 17 old. He doesn’t go to school. So he can’t read or write. One day, John 18 Peter sitting at the table with a pen in his 19 . “What are you doing, Peter?” John asks. “I’m writing 20 my friend, Tony.” says Peter. “But 21 can you write?” John asks, “You don’t go to school, 22 you don’t know the words”. Peter says. “But it’s OK because my 23 and I know the words on the moon. I write to Tony in the moon language (语言). I want to tell 24 an interesting story. I think Tony will be happy to read it.” 15．A．father B．mother C．parent D．parents 16．A．has B．remembers C．takes D．leaves 17．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 18．A．hears B．sees C．tells D．calls 19．A．mouth B．head C．hand D．arm 20．A．to B．in C．on D．with 21．A．when B．what C．who D．where 22．A．but B．so C．or D．because 23．A．brother B．sister C．friend D．teacher 24．A．you B．him C．her D．them 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ①Guitar Player Wanted Do you love music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send emails to sunshine@yahoo.com. ②Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Zhang is a good coach. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Telephone: 8665-7868. ③Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. ④Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 25．Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A．a bus driver B．a guitar player C．a dance lover D．a swimming coach 26．If you want to learn table tennis, who can you call? A．Joe. B．Mike. C．Karen. D．Mr Zhang. 27．If you are good at storytelling, which ad (广告) may you be more interested in?    A．① B．② C．③ D．④ B Sweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult (成年人) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥60 Child (6-12) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥30 (under 6) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ free (免费) ★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ get one free tasty chocolate ★Open hours: 11:00a. m.～10:00p. m. (Tue.～Fri.)   10:00a. m.～11:00p. m. (Sat.～Sun.) Closed on Monday ★Our shops in Haimen ☆Jiefang Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8372-7777 ☆Beijing Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8682-6666 ☆Nanhai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8866-8888 ☆Beihai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8271-9999 28．Sweet Tomatoes is a kind of __________. A．sweets B．restaurant C．chocolate D．fruit 29．Where would you maybe read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a book about vegetables. C．In a newspaper. D．In a magazine about fashion. 30．From the advertisement (广告) , we can see _________. A．Mrs. White has to pay ¥90 if she wants to eat at Sweet Tomatoes B．people can’t eat any meat but fruit and vegetables at Sweet Tomatoes C．we can get one free salad on 2nd Sunday every month if we are the first ten D．Maria may call (0513)8372-7777 to order because she lives near Beihai Road C It’s nine on Sunday morning. Three good friends are talking about their plans. Laura: I would like to be an art monitor (课代表). What do you think of that? Bob: You always draw beautiful pictures. Of course you can. Laura: But that’s not all for an art monitor. I must know how to organize an art show and help others with their pictures. Bob: Believe in yourself. You can make it. You are a nice and friendly girl. Everyone likes to be your friend. Mary: Agree. All you need is courage. And I think Bob should try out PE monitor. Bob: I just enjoy doing sports. I need much to improve. Mary: You were also the winner in four events in the last Sports Meet. ________ Laura: You are right. Bob is really a sunny boy. Bob: I think I must try my best to do it well. What about you, Mary? Mary: I love reading. I love poems! And now I am so lucky to have Ms. Liu as my Chinese teacher. I hope to be a Chinese monitor. Laura: You often share your learning skills with me. My Chinese is better this term. You are my best friend. Bob: My best friend, too. Mary: We are best friends. Come on, everybody! Let’s be brave and try to be what we want! Bob: Come on. Laura: Come on. 31．What does Bob think of Laura? A．Sunny and active. B．Nice and friendly. C．Hard-working and quiet. D．Brave and helpful. 32．Which sentence can be put in “________”? A．Maybe you can try the Chinese monitor. B．You are good at math. That’s cool. C．Why not try to draw some pictures with Laura? D．You can make it. I am sure of it. 33．What can we know about Ms. Liu from their talk? A．She loves Chinese poems very much. B．She became the winner in the Sports Meet last term. C．She teaches Laura to draw pictures. D．She is a good Chinese teacher. D Do you look up at the night sky and want to know why you can’t see many stars? The reason is something called “light pollution”. Let’s learn what this means and why it is important. Light pollution happens when we use too many bright lights at night. Street lights, building lights, and other outdoor lights make the sky too bright. This brightness covers the light from stars. So even on a clear night, we may just see a few stars. But light pollution doesn’t just hide the stars—it makes other problems too. Many animals need darkness to live their everyday lives. For example, bats (蝙蝠) come out at night to find food. When there is too much light, they may not know when to look for food or when to sleep. Sea turtles (海龟) are another example—baby sea turtles use moonlight to find their way to the sea. Bright lights from cities can make them go the wrong way. Light pollution is bad for people too. We need darkness to have a good rest. When we sleep in dark rooms, our bodies can make some things that help us feel rested. If our rooms are too bright, we may not sleep deeply and can feel tired the next day. The good news is that we can all help reduce (减少) light pollution! Here are some small things we can do: ▶Turn off lights when we leave a room. ▶Ask parents to use lights that point down instead of up at the sky. ▶Use just enough light for what we need—not too bright. If we all work together to use lights wisely, we can bring back the beautiful night sky. 34．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a travel magazine B．a science book C．a sports magazine D．an animal book 35．How does the writer describe (描述) the problems of light pollution to animals? A．By giving examples. B．By comparing (比较) the things. C．By showing numbers. D．By drawing a conclusion (结论). 36．Which of the following actions would help reduce light pollution? A．Using colorful lights to make the buildings pretty. B．Turning on all the lights after getting home at night. C．Turning off the lights in an empty classroom at night. D．Using more street lights that point up to light the sky in the evening. 37．The writer mainly wants ________. A．to tell interesting stories about what animals do at night. B．to tell us a problem made by light and ask readers to help. C．to tell the difference between street lights and indoor lights. D．to tell us how beautiful the night sky looks without light pollution. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school ________ (活动). 39．The house is bigger than ______ (他们的). 40．—Are these ________ (玩具) bears beautiful?     —Yes, they are. 41．We must always keep the ______ (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them. 42．Do you know the boy with ________ (眼镜) over there? （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．— Are there any ________ (library) in your school? — No, there aren’t any. 44．My father is much ________ (busy) than my mother. 45．Doing morning exercises helps us keep ______ (health). 46．Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s ________ (nine) birthday. 47．She is a good ________ (dance). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I want ________ (buy) some chocolate for the Easter party. 49．My brother sat on the sofa and ________ (watch) TV. 50．Do you like ________ (talk) with your friends every morning? 51．It is 7 o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________ (get) up. 52．David, ________ (be not) late for school again. 53．Look, they ________ (sit) on the grass excitedly. 54．The lion was happy ________ (be) the mouse’s friend. 55．Mum thinks ________ (shop) is very interesting, and she does it every weekend. 56．Are you good at _________ (tell) stories? 57．Oliver’s uncle ________ (have) a big farm. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I am Jenny. You can see a picture on my desk, three baseballs in the bookcase and two baseballs under my bed. Baseball is my favourite sport and these baseballs are from my father. Who are they in the picture? The girl in a white T-shirt and a skirt is Betty. She’s thirteen. The girl in a white skirt and black shoes is Helen. Helen and Betty are the same age. They like doing sports in their free time. Betty likes tennis best. Her favourite tennis star is Osaka Naomi. She is the 2018 US Open Women’s Singles Champion（美国网球公开赛女单冠军）. Helen’s favourite sport is basketball. Stephen Curry is her favourite basketball star. She wants to watch his games in America one day. Next Saturday is Helen’s birthday. Helen asks Betty and me to go to her birthday party. I want to buy her a nice photo of Stephen Curry. What about Betty? Betty wants to buy a pair of blue jeans for Helen. She thinks Helen will look nice in the jeans. 58．How many baseballs does Jenny have? ____________________________________________________ 59．How old is Helen now? ____________________________________________________ 60．What sport does Helen like best? ____________________________________________________ 61．Where will Jenny go next Saturday? ____________________________________________________ 62．Who will give Helen a pair of jeans? ____________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活，请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你的学校和班级； 2. 介绍你的老师和同学； 3. 介绍你最喜欢的科目和活动。 要求： 4. 包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥； 5. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 6. 词数：70词左右。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 开学模拟培优卷(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I’d like to play ________ chess with my brother, but he wants to play ________ piano. A．/; the B．the; the C．the; a D．/; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想和我哥哥下棋，但他想弹钢琴。 考查冠词用法。the这个，表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素的单词前；/指不填。第一空chess“象棋”是棋类运动，前不加冠词，play chess“下棋”；第二空piano“钢琴”是乐器，前要加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选A。 2．—The boy always greets everyone in the morning. —Right! He is so ________ that we all like him. A．polite B．friendly C．smart D．pretty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——男孩早上总是和大家打招呼。——是的！他很有礼貌，我们都喜欢他。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的；pretty漂亮的。根据“The boy always greets everyone in the morning.”可知，男孩与大家打招呼，这是一种有礼貌的行为，因此选项A更符合语境。故选A。 3．You ________ just like your father when I hear you speak. A．look B．smell C．become D．sound 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我听到你说话时，你听起来就像你的父亲。 考查动词辨析。look看起来；smell闻起来；become成为；sound听起来。根据“when I hear you speak.”可知，这里表示听到你说话时，你听起来就像你的父亲。故选D。 4．The girl ________ long black hair ________ my cousin. A．has; is B．wears; is C．with; be D．with; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那个长着黑色长发的女孩是我的表妹。 考查介词用法和主谓一致。has有，动词；wears穿戴，动词；with和，介词。分析句子可知，本句是简单句，只有一个谓语动词，可排除AB选项。with long black hair“有黑色长发”，主语“The girl”是单数，be动词用is。故选D。 5．Mr. Liu is ________ English teacher. He teaches ________ very well. A．her; her B．his; he C．they; them D．our; we 【答案】A 【详解】句意：刘先生是她的英语老师。他教她教得很好。 考查代词。her她的/她（宾格）；his他的；he他；they他们；them他们，宾格；our我们的；we我们。第一空需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teacher，指“某人的老师”；第二空位于动词后，需用宾格。因此选项A符合，故选A。 6．—________ does Simon go on the Internet?    —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——西蒙多久上网一次？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How often多久一次；How many多少；How much多少钱。根据“Once a week.”可知，设空处是询问频率。故选B。 7．—________ Susan ________ from the UK? —Yes, she ________. A．Is; come; is B．Does; come; does C．Is; comes; does D．Is; 不填; does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Susan来自英国吗？——是的，她是。 考查一般疑问句和动词短语。be from=come from表示“来自”，是固定短语，所以AC选项错误，排除；当一般疑问句第一个单词是be动词，肯定回答也用be动词，排除D，B选项正确。故选B。 8．—Would you like to have ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks now. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我现在不想要任何饮料。 考查some和any的用法。some一些，用于肯定句中；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句。some可用于表示请求、邀请或建议一般疑问句中，根据“Would you like to have ... coffee?”可知，问句是表示建议的一般疑问句，第一空应该用some，排除C、D；根据“I don’t want ... drinks now.”可知，此句为否定句，应该用any。故选B。 9．He is a ________ football player. He does ________ in playing football. A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他是一名出色的足球运动员。他擅长踢足球。 考查形容词及副词用法。good好的，为形容词；well好地，可作副词。根据“...football player.”可知，第一个空需形容词good修饰名词player，作定语；does为动词，需副词修饰，故第二个空需well，do well in表示“擅长做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 10．Would you like ________ some soft music? A．listening B．listening to C．to listen to D．to listen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你想听一些轻柔的音乐吗？ 考查动词短语。would like to do“想做”；listen to music“听音乐”。故选C。 11．—Is this your pencil? —________. It’s his pencil. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——不，这不是。这是他的铅笔。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“It's his pencil.”可知，这支铅笔不是“我”的，要用否定回答，一般疑问句中主语是this，回答用it指代，所以否定回答是“No, it isn’t”。故选B。 12．Let’s ________ to the park this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们下午去公园吧。 考查祈使句。go动词原形；to go动词不定式；going现在分词或动名词；goes动词三单形式。使役动词后接动词原形，let’s 后接动词原形。故选A。 13．She ________ watching TV in the evening. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她喜欢在晚上看电视。 考查词义辨析和时态。like“喜欢”，是动词；like“像”，是介词。根据“She...watching TV in the evening.”可知，句子缺少谓语，空处应填入动词；句子叙述日常事实，用一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式likes。故选B。 14．—We’ll have a day out to Wuxi Zoo this Friday!     — ________. A．Good idea B．Good luck C．Have a good time D．That’s great 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个星期五我们将去无锡动物园玩一天！——玩得愉快！ 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Good luck好运；Have a good time玩得愉快；That’s great太棒了。根据“We’ll have a day out to Wuxi Zoo this Friday!”可知，对方要去游玩，应该是祝福对方玩得开心。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are four people in John’s family. His 15 are English teachers. He 16 a little brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five 17 old. He doesn’t go to school. So he can’t read or write. One day, John 18 Peter sitting at the table with a pen in his 19 . “What are you doing, Peter?” John asks. “I’m writing 20 my friend, Tony.” says Peter. “But 21 can you write?” John asks, “You don’t go to school, 22 you don’t know the words”. Peter says. “But it’s OK because my 23 and I know the words on the moon. I write to Tony in the moon language (语言). I want to tell 24 an interesting story. I think Tony will be happy to read it.” 15．A．father B．mother C．parent D．parents 16．A．has B．remembers C．takes D．leaves 17．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 18．A．hears B．sees C．tells D．calls 19．A．mouth B．head C．hand D．arm 20．A．to B．in C．on D．with 21．A．when B．what C．who D．where 22．A．but B．so C．or D．because 23．A．brother B．sister C．friend D．teacher 24．A．you B．him C．her D．them 【答案】 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰的家庭成员情况。 【详解】15．句意：他的父母是英语老师。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；parent父（母）亲；parents父母；根据“are English teachers.”可知，空处需用名词复数；故选D。 16．句意：他有个小弟弟。 has有；remembers记得；takes拿走；leaves离开。根据“His name is Peter.”可知，此处表示约翰有一个弟弟，因为主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，故选A。 17．句意：彼得仅仅5岁。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“Peter is only five...old. ”可知，彼得5岁；故选D。   18．句意：一天，约翰看见彼得手里拿着一支钢笔坐在桌子旁。 hears听见；sees看见；tells告诉；calls打电话。根据“Peter sitting at the table with a pen”可知，是看见弟弟在桌子旁。故选B。 19．句意：一天约翰看见彼得手里拿着一支钢笔坐在桌子旁。 mouth嘴；head头；hand手；arm胳膊。根据后文他说写信，可知是手里拿着钢笔。故选C。 20．句意：我在给我的朋友托尼写信。 to到；in在……里；on在……上；with和。write to sb.意为“给某人写信”，固定搭配。故选A。 21．句意：但是你会写什么？ when什么时候；what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据“you don’t know the words”可知，是询问写什么。故选B。 22．句意：你没有上学，因此你不认识字。 but但是；so因此；or或者；because因为。根据“You don’t go to school”和“you don’t know the words”之间，表示结果，需连词so。故选B。 23．句意：但没有关系，因为我朋友和我认识月亮上的字。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“I’m writing...my friend,”可知，空处指朋友。故选C。 24．句意：我想告诉他一个有趣的故事。 you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据“I write to Tony in the moon language”可知，想告诉托尼故事，根据英文名字，可知托尼是男名。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ①Guitar Player Wanted Do you love music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send emails to sunshine@yahoo.com. ②Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Zhang is a good coach. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Telephone: 8665-7868. ③Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. ④Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 25．Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A．a bus driver B．a guitar player C．a dance lover D．a swimming coach 26．If you want to learn table tennis, who can you call? A．Joe. B．Mike. C．Karen. D．Mr Zhang. 27．If you are good at storytelling, which ad (广告) may you be more interested in?    A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 【答案】25．B 26．D 27．D 【导语】本文包含四则招聘广告，分别是摇滚乐队招聘吉他手、乒乓球俱乐部招生、招聘游泳老师、杂志社招聘暑期记者，每则广告写明招聘要求、联系方式。 【详解】25．广告①的标题“Guitar Player Wanted”以及正文“Join our Sunshine Rock Band”表明，阳光摇滚乐队正在招聘吉他手。 26．广告②的内容“Do you like to play table tennis?...Mr Zhang is a good coach.”表明，乒乓球俱乐部的教练是张先生，如果想学乒乓球可以联系他。 27．广告④的内容“Do you like to write stories?...work as a reporter.”表明，该工作需要写故事，因此擅长讲故事的人会对广告④感兴趣。 B Sweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult (成年人) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥60 Child (6-12) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥30 (under 6) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ free (免费) ★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ get one free tasty chocolate ★Open hours: 11:00a. m.～10:00p. m. (Tue.～Fri.)   10:00a. m.～11:00p. m. (Sat.～Sun.) Closed on Monday ★Our shops in Haimen ☆Jiefang Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8372-7777 ☆Beijing Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8682-6666 ☆Nanhai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8866-8888 ☆Beihai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8271-9999 28．Sweet Tomatoes is a kind of __________. A．sweets B．restaurant C．chocolate D．fruit 29．Where would you maybe read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a book about vegetables. C．In a newspaper. D．In a magazine about fashion. 30．From the advertisement (广告) , we can see _________. A．Mrs. White has to pay ¥90 if she wants to eat at Sweet Tomatoes B．people can’t eat any meat but fruit and vegetables at Sweet Tomatoes C．we can get one free salad on 2nd Sunday every month if we are the first ten D．Maria may call (0513)8372-7777 to order because she lives near Beihai Road 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇餐厅商业广告应用文，介绍了Sweet Tomatoes蔬果自助餐厅的经营品类、收费标准、优惠活动、营业时间以及海门四家门店的地址与联系电话。 【详解】28．根据广告内菜品售卖、票价、门店电话等餐厅广告核心线索，可判断这是一家自助餐厅。 29．根据这是商业餐饮广告的文体属性，商业广告常刊登在报纸上，A故事书、B蔬菜科普书籍、D时尚杂志均不会刊登餐厅营业广告，予以排除。 30．根据原文“Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables!” 可知店内不提供肉类，只能食用蔬果，A只说了成人票价 60 元，未说明人数无法判定 90 元；C前 10 名赠送的是巧克力而非沙拉；D8372-7777 是解放路门店电话，不是北海路，三项均错误，予以排除。 C It’s nine on Sunday morning. Three good friends are talking about their plans. Laura: I would like to be an art monitor (课代表). What do you think of that? Bob: You always draw beautiful pictures. Of course you can. Laura: But that’s not all for an art monitor. I must know how to organize an art show and help others with their pictures. Bob: Believe in yourself. You can make it. You are a nice and friendly girl. Everyone likes to be your friend. Mary: Agree. All you need is courage. And I think Bob should try out PE monitor. Bob: I just enjoy doing sports. I need much to improve. Mary: You were also the winner in four events in the last Sports Meet. ________ Laura: You are right. Bob is really a sunny boy. Bob: I think I must try my best to do it well. What about you, Mary? Mary: I love reading. I love poems! And now I am so lucky to have Ms. Liu as my Chinese teacher. I hope to be a Chinese monitor. Laura: You often share your learning skills with me. My Chinese is better this term. You are my best friend. Bob: My best friend, too. Mary: We are best friends. Come on, everybody! Let’s be brave and try to be what we want! Bob: Come on. Laura: Come on. 31．What does Bob think of Laura? A．Sunny and active. B．Nice and friendly. C．Hard-working and quiet. D．Brave and helpful. 32．Which sentence can be put in “________”? A．Maybe you can try the Chinese monitor. B．You are good at math. That’s cool. C．Why not try to draw some pictures with Laura? D．You can make it. I am sure of it. 33．What can we know about Ms. Liu from their talk? A．She loves Chinese poems very much. B．She became the winner in the Sports Meet last term. C．She teaches Laura to draw pictures. D．She is a good Chinese teacher. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述三位好朋友谈论各自竞选班委的计划，互相鼓励支持。 【详解】31．文中Bob表述：“You are a nice and friendly girl.”，这直接说明Bob认为Laura友善待人。 32．前文Mary夸赞Bob在上届运动会四个项目中获胜，后文Bob下定决心尽力竞选体育委员，D选项“You can make it. I am sure of it.”承接前文赞美，鼓励Bob参与竞选，上下文逻辑通顺。 33．文中Mary表述：“And now I am so lucky to have Ms. Liu as my Chinese teacher.”，能够推断刘老师是语文老师，Mary觉得能拥有这位老师十分幸运，说明她是一名优秀的语文老师。 D Do you look up at the night sky and want to know why you can’t see many stars? The reason is something called “light pollution”. Let’s learn what this means and why it is important. Light pollution happens when we use too many bright lights at night. Street lights, building lights, and other outdoor lights make the sky too bright. This brightness covers the light from stars. So even on a clear night, we may just see a few stars. But light pollution doesn’t just hide the stars—it makes other problems too. Many animals need darkness to live their everyday lives. For example, bats (蝙蝠) come out at night to find food. When there is too much light, they may not know when to look for food or when to sleep. Sea turtles (海龟) are another example—baby sea turtles use moonlight to find their way to the sea. Bright lights from cities can make them go the wrong way. Light pollution is bad for people too. We need darkness to have a good rest. When we sleep in dark rooms, our bodies can make some things that help us feel rested. If our rooms are too bright, we may not sleep deeply and can feel tired the next day. The good news is that we can all help reduce (减少) light pollution! Here are some small things we can do: ▶Turn off lights when we leave a room. ▶Ask parents to use lights that point down instead of up at the sky. ▶Use just enough light for what we need—not too bright. If we all work together to use lights wisely, we can bring back the beautiful night sky. 34．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a travel magazine B．a science book C．a sports magazine D．an animal book 35．How does the writer describe (描述) the problems of light pollution to animals? A．By giving examples. B．By comparing (比较) the things. C．By showing numbers. D．By drawing a conclusion (结论). 36．Which of the following actions would help reduce light pollution? A．Using colorful lights to make the buildings pretty. B．Turning on all the lights after getting home at night. C．Turning off the lights in an empty classroom at night. D．Using more street lights that point up to light the sky in the evening. 37．The writer mainly wants ________. A．to tell interesting stories about what animals do at night. B．to tell us a problem made by light and ask readers to help. C．to tell the difference between street lights and indoor lights. D．to tell us how beautiful the night sky looks without light pollution. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了光污染的成因、对动物和人类的危害，以及减少光污染的实用方法，呼吁大家共同行动保护夜空环境。 【详解】34．根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了光污染的科学成因、影响和解决方案，属于科普说明文，因此最可能出自科学书籍。 35．根据文章第三段“For example, bats come out at night to find food... Sea turtles are another example”可知，作者是通过举蝙蝠和海龟的例子，来说明光污染对动物造成的问题。 36．根据文章第五段“Turn off lights when we leave a room”可知，离开房间时关灯是文中提到的减少光污染的方法，因此“关掉空教室的灯”这一做法符合要求。 37．根据文章最后一段“If we all work together to use lights wisely, we can bring back the beautiful night sky”可知，作者先介绍了光污染的问题，最后发出倡议，目的是告诉我们光污染的危害并号召大家一起解决。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school ________ (活动). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活非常丰富多彩，因为我们有很多课后活动。结合句意和汉语提示可知，activity“活动”，符合语境，根据“a lot of”可知，此处需要用复数。故填activities。 39．The house is bigger than ______ (他们的). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：这所房子比他们的大。根据“The house is bigger than...”可知，此处指这所房子比他们的（房子）大，此处用名词性物主代词theirs指代“their house”。故填theirs。 40．—Are these ________ (玩具) bears beautiful?     —Yes, they are. 【答案】toy 【详解】句意：——这些玩具熊漂亮吗？——是的，它们是漂亮的。toy“玩具”，toy bears“玩具熊”。故填toy。 41．We must always keep the ______ (英雄的) names in our minds and learn from them. 【答案】heroes’ 【详解】句意：我们必须永远记住英雄们的名字，并向他们学习。根据“names”可知，此处指英雄们的名字，应用名词所有格；hero“英雄”，可数名词，由“names”可知，此处用其复数形式heroes，其所有格为heroes’。故填heroes’。 42．Do you know the boy with ________ (眼镜) over there? 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：你认识那边那个戴眼镜的男孩吗？glasses“眼镜”，通常以复数形式出现。故填glasses。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．— Are there any ________ (library) in your school? — No, there aren’t any. 【答案】libraries 【详解】句意：——在你的学校有图书馆吗？——不，没有。根据“Are there any ...”可知，be动词是are，因此there be句型中的主语应该用复数；library的复数形式为libraries。故填libraries。 44．My father is much ________ (busy) than my mother. 【答案】busier 【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈忙得多。句中“much”可修饰比较级，“than”是比较级的标志性词，提示此处需用形容词“busy”的比较级形式；“busy”的比较级为“busier”（以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变比较级时需改“y”为“i”再加“er”）。“busier”在句中作表语，用于描述主语“My father”的状态，并与“my mother”进行比较。故填busier。 45．Doing morning exercises helps us keep ______ (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：做早操有助于我们保持健康。health“健康”，为名词，设空处需填形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”，故填healthy。 46．Tomorrow my family will have a party to celebrate (庆祝) my sister’s ________ (nine) birthday. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：明天我们全家将举办一个聚会，来庆祝我妹妹的九岁生日。此处作定语修饰“birthday”，用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 47．She is a good ________ (dance). 【答案】dancer 【详解】句意：她是一个很好的舞者。good“好的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词。dance“跳舞”，动词，其名词形式为dancer“舞者”。a后接可数名词单数。故填dancer。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I want ________ (buy) some chocolate for the Easter party. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我想要为复活节派对买一些巧克力。want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，此处指想要买一些巧克力。故填to buy。 49．My brother sat on the sofa and ________ (watch) TV. 【答案】watched 【详解】句意：我哥哥坐在沙发上看电视。谓语动词sat都是过去式，表示动作发生在过去。并列连词and连接两个并列动作sat和watch，时态需保持一致。因此watch也需用过去式watched，译为“观看”。故填watched。 50．Do you like ________ (talk) with your friends every morning? 【答案】to talk/talking 【详解】句意：你喜欢每天早上和你的朋友聊天吗？like to do sth/like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处用动词不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to talk/talking。 51．It is 7 o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________ (get) up. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：现在是早上7点。该起床了。根据“It’s time ... up.”可知，此处是it’s time to do sth“到了做某事的时候了”，空处用动词不定式。故填to get。 52．David, ________ (be not) late for school again. 【答案】don’t be 【详解】句意：大卫，上学别再迟到了。这是一个祈使句，表示命令或请求。主语是“David”，但通常祈使句中主语“you”会被省略。原形动词“be”在否定祈使句中需要与助动词“do”的否定形式搭配，“do not”的缩写形式是“don’t”，更符合口语习惯。故填don’t be。 53．Look, they ________ (sit) on the grass excitedly. 【答案】are sitting 【详解】句意：看，他们正兴奋地坐在草地上。根据“Look”提示，表示此刻正在发生的动作，所以用现在进行时。主语是they，谓语结构为are + v.-ing形式，sit的现在分词是sitting。故填are sitting。 54．The lion was happy ________ (be) the mouse’s friend. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：狮子很高兴成为老鼠的朋友。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，故填to be。 55．Mum thinks ________ (shop) is very interesting, and she does it every weekend. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：妈妈觉得购物很有趣，她每个周末都会去购物。此处在句中作主语，用名词shopping。故填shopping。 56．Are you good at _________ (tell) stories? 【答案】telling 【详解】句意：你擅长讲故事吗？根据英语表达习惯，“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”，后面必须接名词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词），故空格处应填入动词tell的-ing形式。故填telling。 57．Oliver’s uncle ________ (have) a big farm. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：奥利弗的叔叔有一个大农场。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I am Jenny. You can see a picture on my desk, three baseballs in the bookcase and two baseballs under my bed. Baseball is my favourite sport and these baseballs are from my father. Who are they in the picture? The girl in a white T-shirt and a skirt is Betty. She’s thirteen. The girl in a white skirt and black shoes is Helen. Helen and Betty are the same age. They like doing sports in their free time. Betty likes tennis best. Her favourite tennis star is Osaka Naomi. She is the 2018 US Open Women’s Singles Champion（美国网球公开赛女单冠军）. Helen’s favourite sport is basketball. Stephen Curry is her favourite basketball star. She wants to watch his games in America one day. Next Saturday is Helen’s birthday. Helen asks Betty and me to go to her birthday party. I want to buy her a nice photo of Stephen Curry. What about Betty? Betty wants to buy a pair of blue jeans for Helen. She thinks Helen will look nice in the jeans. 58．How many baseballs does Jenny have? ____________________________________________________ 59．How old is Helen now? ____________________________________________________ 60．What sport does Helen like best? ____________________________________________________ 61．Where will Jenny go next Saturday? ____________________________________________________ 62．Who will give Helen a pair of jeans? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】58．Five. 59．Thirteen. 60．Basketball. 61．She will go to Helen’s birthday party. 62．Betty. 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了珍妮桌子上照片上的人物，她的好朋友贝蒂和海伦，以及她们的兴趣爱好，并且下周六珍妮和贝蒂将去参加海伦的生日聚会。 【详解】58．根据第一段“You can see a picture on my desk, three baseballs in the bookcase and two baseballs under my bed.”可知，在我的书桌上你可以看见一张照片，三个棒球在书橱里，两个棒球在我的床下面，所以一共有五个棒球。故填Five. 59．根据第二段“The girl in a white T-shirt and a skirt is Betty. She s thirteen.The girlin a white skirt and black shoes is Helen. Helen and Betty are the same age.”可知，穿着白色T恤衫和短裙的女孩是贝蒂。她十三岁了。穿着白色短裙和黑色鞋子的女孩是海伦。海伦和贝蒂年纪相同。可知，海伦十三岁了。故填Thirteen. 60．根据第二段“Helen’ s favourite sport is basketball.”可知，海伦最喜爱的运动是篮球。故填Basketball. 61．根据第三段“Next Saturday is Helen s birthday. Helen asks Betty and me to go to her birthday party.”可知，下周六是海伦的生日。海伦叫珍妮和贝蒂去参加她的生日聚会。可知，珍妮下周六将去参加海伦的生日聚会。故填She will go to Helen’s birthday party. 62．根据第三段“Betty wants to buy a pair of blue jeans for Helen.”可知，贝蒂想给海伦买一条蓝色的牛仔裤送给她。故填Betty. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活，请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你的学校和班级； 2. 介绍你的老师和同学； 3. 介绍你最喜欢的科目和活动。 要求： 4. 包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥； 5. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 6. 词数：70词左右。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I study at Sunshine Middle School, in Class 3, Grade 7. Our school is big and beautiful. My teachers are kind and always help us. My classmates are friendly, and we study and play together. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very interesting and I can learn a lot about the world. After class, I often play basketball with my friends. We have a good time. I have many good friends at school. They are very friendly and we often help each other. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍学校，班级，老师和同学的信息； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢的科目和课后的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good time玩得开心 ②each other互相 [高分句型] My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very interesting and I can learn a lot about the world. （原因状语从句，宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $