2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （无锡专用）译林版 七年级上册

2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （无锡专用）译林版 七年级上册 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．There are more and more ________ in the hospitals now. A．man nurse B．men nurses C．men nurse D．man nurses 2．—What do you think of my leather jacket made ________ New York? —It looks cool ________ you. A．of; in B．by; in C．from; on D．in; on 3．Mr Cheng finished his work and ________ his office at about seven o’clock. Then he took a taxi to the restaurant. A．came out from B．climbed up C．looked for D．took off 4．It’s ________ today. Put on your coat and keep warm. A．hot and wet B．sunny and warm C．cloudy and wet D．rainy and cold 5．The lion ran after the rabbit. But the rabbit was too fast and the lion couldn’t ________ it. A．catch B．fight C．jump D．put 6．Yesterday I bought some nice grapes for my grandpa. But he only ate ________. A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．many 7．—I’m going to Hangzhou for my summer holiday soon. —________. A．All right B．I think so C．Have a nice holiday D．Don’t worry 8．Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef. So he is in ________. A．the UK B．Australia C．Canada D．China 9．—________ will Lily stay in Australia? —For a week. A．When B．How long C．Where D．What time 10．Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. A．writes; for B．writing; for C．is writing; to D．wrote; to 11．I have ________ old skirt. ________ skirt is red. A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; A 12．These are ________ desks. A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s 13．How much do these books ________ you? A．spend B．pay C．cost 14．Don’t eat ________sugar. You will get ________fat. A．too much; much too B．much too; too much C．too many; much too D．too much; too many 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A man was 15 because he tried hard but always failed. He went to the 16 and met a wise hermit (隐士). The man asked, “Why should I keep trying?” “Look,” the hermit said, pointing towards 17 plants. “Do you see that fern (蕨) and bamboo there?” “Yes,” the man nodded. “When I planted the fern and the bamboo seeds, I took very good care of them. Within a short period of time the fern 18 grew from the earth,” the hermit continued. “But even though the bamboo seed was cared for years, there was no sign of 19 . But I did not give up on the bamboo seed and continued to water and take care of it. By the fifth year, a very small sprout (芽) came out from the earth. And within six months, the tree grew 20 tall. It was as tall as a seven-storey building.” “Did the bamboo stay still for four years and then grow a lot in the fifth?” asked the hermit. The man didn’t know what to say. “It’s simple,” said the hermit. “It was making 21 roots underground. These roots helped it grow big in the fifth year and keep growing.” “Did you know that all the times you had been struggling (挣扎), you were growing strong 22 ?” said the hermit. The man learned his 23 that day. He understood that persistence and hard work can 24 , even if it takes time. The fern and the bamboo stood right in front of him as he walked towards his life to continue to work on his dreams. 15．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．tired 16．A．forest B．river C．sea D．grassland 17．A．one B．two C．three D．four 18．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．luckily 19．A．flower B．stop C．growth D．death 20．A．one metre B．ten metres C．thirty metres D．a hundred metres 21．A．strong B．weak C．few D．some 22．A．leaves B．barks C．trunks D．roots 23．A．sight B．lesson C．scene D．words 24．A．make a difference B．create a problem C．make a change D．miss a chance 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） A Are you ready to cook, clean or plant trees? From September 2022, students in primary and middle school have at least one labor class a week. Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn some useful life skills (技能). They can also be great helpers for their parents. Some schools already had interesting labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits. In Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They tasted tofu made by themselves. Kids learned to cut vegetables and do other housework in labor classes in Qingdao. Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born (出生) and look after them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most? 25．Kids in Chongqing school had a class about ________. A．making tofu with a millstone B．keeping small animals at home C．cutting vegetables and doing other housework D．catching loaches and learning about their habits 26．Labor classes help students learn how to ________. A．read stories B．make friends C．work with their hands D．sing English songs 27．From the passage, we can infer (推断) labor classes are ________. A．helpful B．foolish C．bad D．easy B Here is some information from three students. They are all Americans. Do you want them to be your pen friends? Tina My home is far from my school, so I live in my school. I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school on Sunday afternoon. Betty I have a lot of homework to do and I need to do it after school. I have no time to watch TV from Monday to Friday. I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.   Jack I’m monitor (班长) of Class One, Grade Seven. I’m never late for school. I often help my classmates with their studies. 28．Tina lives ________from Monday to Friday. A．at home B．in the park C．in the school D．in the shop 29．Betty usually ________on Saturday evening and Sunday evening. A．watches TV B．cleans window C．goes shopping D．watches CDs 30．Which one is TRUE? A．Tina’s home is near her school. B．Tina goes home on Saturday afternoon. C．Jack often helps his classmates with their studies. D．Betty doesn’t have to do her homework after school. C Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for students. It helps them have good language skills as well as social (社交的) skills. The following is some information about Chinese students’ reading habits. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest (剩余的，其余的) would like to read alone. Not all like reading75% of them would like to read the books, and 25% would like to watch the films. Read for They are more likely to read for: Reading place Their favourite reading place is a corner in their bedrooms. The books they are interested in Different people have different tastes: 31．The students’ favourite reading place is ________. A．in the library B．at school C．in the playground D．at home 32．About ________% of the students would like to read alone. A．60 B．40 C．20 D．0 33．From the table, we can know the following information EXCEPT ________. A．what the students read B．why the students read C．when the students read D．where the students read D There are so many people I want to thank. But I want to thank my parents best. I usually go to school at 7: 00 a. m. My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me. But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside (在外面) with my friends. My mom always tells me, “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you. My parents always buy me my favourite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, Dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries my girl.” I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. I can’t do many things for you but I want you to have happy and healthy lives! 34．This passage is written by a ________. A．son B．daughter C．father D．mother 35．Mom gets up at 6:00 a. m. to ________. A．let the writer get up B．drive the writer to school C．cook breakfast for the writer D．do exercise with the writer 36．What does Mom think is the most important to the writer? A．Homework. B．Healthy. C．Food. D．School. 37．Why doesn’t Dad eat strawberries? A．He doesn’t like strawberries. B．The writer doesn’t give him strawberries. C．There are not many strawberries for him to eat. D．He only wants to give strawberries to the writer because the writer likes to eat. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Listen! Who is (敲) at the door. 39． (节日) like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China. 40．Mrs. Meghan needs to wear a pair of (眼镜) when she watches TV. 41．The pandas look very (讨人喜欢的) when they climb the tree in the zoo. 42．Our school is very big and there are three (年级) in our school. （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s wonderful to enjoy the (nature) beauty of the Purple Mountain. 44．Mr. Wu teaches (we) English and he always makes his class interesting and lively. 45．To keep (health), you’d better give up the habit of staying up late. 46．What about (order) some beef noodles and dumplings? 47．Do more exercise, you’ll be much (strong). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I want to see your dreams (come) true. 49．Messi is a great football player. He does well in (play) football. 50．Mike with his parents often (fly) kites in the park at weekends. 51．—Can you tell me Mr. Thomas’s (look)? —He is very fat and short. 52．You can find Millie in the (read) room. 53．I often go (run) for half an hour after supper. 54．Lee (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he? 55．Is (eat) too much good or bad for your body ? 56．Liu Tao and his mother (go) for a walk after dinner yesterday. 57．Look! Some cats (lie) on the ground in the warm sun. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous (有名的) for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, someone would steal (偷) the fruit. If he planted he tree in one of his fields, his neighbours (邻居) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. At last, he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil (土壤), the tree died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What is the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now no one can enjoy the fruit. And the apple tree is dead. 58．Why did many people know the farmer’s friend? 59．What did the friend give the farmer? 60．How was the farmer before he planted the tree? 61．Where did the farmer planted the tree? 62．Why didn’t the farmer plant the apple near his house? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （无锡专用）译林版 七年级上册 解析卷 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．There are more and more ________ in the hospitals now. A．man nurse B．men nurses C．men nurse D．man nurses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在医院中的男性护士越来越多。 考查名词复数。根据“There are more and more”可知，空处需要用复数形式，在英语中，当man或woman作定语来修饰另一个名词时，该复合名词变为复数形式时，man变为men，woman变women，同时被修饰的名词也变为相应的复数形式。故选B。 2．—What do you think of my leather jacket made ________ New York? —It looks cool ________ you. A．of; in B．by; in C．from; on D．in; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得我这件在纽约做的皮夹克怎么样？——穿在你身上很酷。 考查介词辨析。be made of由……制成，可看出原材料；be made by被……制成，后接人；be made from由……制成，看不出原材料；be made in在……制成，后接地点；in穿着，后接衣服，颜色等；on在……上。根据“New York”可知在纽约制作，用介词in；根据“It looks cool ... you.”可知要表示“穿在你身上很酷”，用介词on。故选D。 3．Mr Cheng finished his work and ________ his office at about seven o’clock. Then he took a taxi to the restaurant. A．came out from B．climbed up C．looked for D．took off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：程先生完成了他的工作，七点左右从办公室出来。然后他乘出租车去了餐馆。 考查动词短语。came out from从……出来；climbed up爬上；looked for寻找；took off起飞。根据“Mr Cheng finished his work and…his office at about seven o’clock.”可知，此处是指程先生从他的办公室出来。故选A。 4．It’s ________ today. Put on your coat and keep warm. A．hot and wet B．sunny and warm C．cloudy and wet D．rainy and cold 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天多雨又冷。穿上你的外套，注意保暖。 考查情景交际。hot and wet又热又湿；sunny and warm阳光明媚，温暖宜人；cloudy and wet多云潮湿；rainy and cold多雨和寒冷。根据“Put on your coat and keep warm.”可知，穿上外套并保暖表示天气寒冷。故选D。 5．The lion ran after the rabbit. But the rabbit was too fast and the lion couldn’t ________ it. A．catch B．fight C．jump D．put 【答案】A 【详解】句意：狮子追赶兔子。但是兔子跑得太快了，狮子抓不到它。 考查动词辨析。catch抓住；fight战斗；jump跳；put放置。根据“But the rabbit was too fast”可知，兔子跑得太快，因此狮子抓不住它。故选A。 6．Yesterday I bought some nice grapes for my grandpa. But he only ate ________. A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我给爷爷买了一些好葡萄。但他只吃了一些。 考查代词辨析。a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a lot很多，表示程度，修饰动词；many很多，修饰复数名词。根据“Yesterday I bought some nice grapes for my grandpa.”可知，此处表示他只吃了一些，grapes是可数名词复数形式，应用a few修饰。故选B。 7．—I’m going to Hangzhou for my summer holiday soon. —________. A．All right B．I think so C．Have a nice holiday D．Don’t worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我很快就要去杭州过暑假了。——祝你假期愉快。 考查情景交际。All right好的；I think so我想是的；Have a nice holiday祝你假期愉快；Don’t worry别担心。根据“I’m going to Hangzhou for my summer holiday soon.”可知，此处应对别人的假期表示祝福。故选C。 8．Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef. So he is in ________. A．the UK B．Australia C．Canada D．China 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mike在参观大堡礁。所以他在澳大利亚。 考查地理知识。the UK英国；Australia澳大利亚；Canada加拿大；China中国。根据“Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef.”可知，大堡礁位于澳大利亚。故选B。 9．—________ will Lily stay in Australia? —For a week. A．When B．How long C．Where D．What time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉会在澳大利亚待多久？——一个星期。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；How long多久；Where哪里；What time什么时候。根据“For a week”可知，问句询问时间长度，即多长时间。故选B。 10．Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. A．writes; for B．writing; for C．is writing; to D．wrote; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林先生昨晚给他的朋友写了一封信。 考查动词时态和动词短语。to到；for为了。根据“last night.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式，给某人写信，用介词“to”，write sth to sb“给某人写信”。故选D。 11．I have ________ old skirt. ________ skirt is red. A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; A 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一条旧裙子。这条裙子是红色的。 考查冠词的使用。空一处泛指“一条旧裙子”，且old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；空二特指前句的“这条裙子”，因此用the。故选B。 12．These are ________ desks. A．Ray’s and Lucy B．Ray and Lucy’s C．Ray’s and Lucy’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：它们是Ray和Lucy的桌子。 考查名词所有格。根据“desks”可知，这些桌子是Ray和Lucy分别拥有的，表示两个人分别拥有物品时，两个人的名字后都使用所有格。 故选C。 13．How much do these books ________ you? A．spend B．pay C．cost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些书花了你多少钱？ 考查动词的辨析。spend花费 ，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。主语these books指物，此处用“sth cost sb+金钱”的搭配， 故选C。 14．Don’t eat ________sugar. You will get ________fat. A．too much; much too B．much too; too much C．too many; much too D．too much; too many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要吃太多糖，否则你会变得太胖。 考查短语。too much修饰不可数名词；too many修饰可数名词复数；much too修饰形容词或副词。sugar是不可数名词，用too much修饰；fat是形容词，用much too修饰。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A man was 15 because he tried hard but always failed. He went to the 16 and met a wise hermit (隐士). The man asked, “Why should I keep trying?” “Look,” the hermit said, pointing towards 17 plants. “Do you see that fern (蕨) and bamboo there?” “Yes,” the man nodded. “When I planted the fern and the bamboo seeds, I took very good care of them. Within a short period of time the fern 18 grew from the earth,” the hermit continued. “But even though the bamboo seed was cared for years, there was no sign of 19 . But I did not give up on the bamboo seed and continued to water and take care of it. By the fifth year, a very small sprout (芽) came out from the earth. And within six months, the tree grew 20 tall. It was as tall as a seven-storey building.” “Did the bamboo stay still for four years and then grow a lot in the fifth?” asked the hermit. The man didn’t know what to say. “It’s simple,” said the hermit. “It was making 21 roots underground. These roots helped it grow big in the fifth year and keep growing.” “Did you know that all the times you had been struggling (挣扎), you were growing strong 22 ?” said the hermit. The man learned his 23 that day. He understood that persistence and hard work can 24 , even if it takes time. The fern and the bamboo stood right in front of him as he walked towards his life to continue to work on his dreams. 15．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．tired 16．A．forest B．river C．sea D．grassland 17．A．one B．two C．three D．four 18．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．luckily 19．A．flower B．stop C．growth D．death 20．A．one metre B．ten metres C．thirty metres D．a hundred metres 21．A．strong B．weak C．few D．some 22．A．leaves B．barks C．trunks D．roots 23．A．sight B．lesson C．scene D．words 24．A．make a difference B．create a problem C．make a change D．miss a chance 【答案】 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 【导语】本文通过一个隐士的故事来解释坚持与努力的重要性。 15．句意：一个人很伤心，因为他很努力，但总是失败。 happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的；tired累的。根据“because he tried hard but always failed.”可知，他很伤心。故选C。 16．句意：他去了森林，遇到了一位明智的隐士。 forest森林；river河流；sea海洋；grassland草原。根据隐士问的“Do you see that fern (蕨) and bamboo there?”可知，他去了森林。故选A。 17．句意：“看，”隐士说，指着两种植物。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据后文的“fern”和“bamboo”可知，隐士指的是两种植物。故选B。 18．句意：在很短的时间内，蕨就从地里迅速地长出来了。 quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；happily快乐地；luckily幸运地。根据“Within a short period of time”可知，蕨长得很快。故选A。 19．句意：但即使竹子的种子被照顾了多年，也没有生长的迹象。 flower花；stop停止；growth生长；death死亡。根据“there was no sign of”和“I did not give up on the bamboo seed”可知，竹子的种子没有生长的迹象。故选C。 20．句意：在六个月内，树长到了三十米高。 one metre一米；ten metres十米；thirty metres三十米；a hundred metres一百米。根据“It was as tall as a seven-storey building”可知，后文提到了它有七层楼那么高，因此此处应该说树长到了三十米高。故选C。 21．句意：它正在地下长出强壮的根。 strong强壮的；weak虚弱的；few很少的；some一些。根据“These roots helped it grow big in the fifth year and keep growing”可知，竹子正在地下长出强壮的根。故选A。 22．句意：你知道，你一直在努力奋斗，却长出了强壮的根吗？ leaves叶子；barks树皮；trunks树干；roots根。根据“It was making strong roots underground”可知，隐士在比喻人在挣扎的时候，就像竹子在地下长出强壮的根一样。故选D。 23．句意：他那天学到了他的教训。 sight视力；lesson教训；scene场景；words话语。根据后文“He understood that persistence and hard work can make a difference”可知，他那天学到了一个教训。故选B。 24．句意：他明白，坚持不懈和努力工作可以带来改变，即使这需要时间。 make a difference带来改变；create a problem制造问题；make a change做出改变，强调一次性的；miss a chance错过机会。根据“even if it takes time”可知，他明白了坚持和努力工作可以带来长期的、显著的影响或改变。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） A Are you ready to cook, clean or plant trees? From September 2022, students in primary and middle school have at least one labor class a week. Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn some useful life skills (技能). They can also be great helpers for their parents. Some schools already had interesting labor classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits. In Jiangxi, kids made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They tasted tofu made by themselves. Kids learned to cut vegetables and do other housework in labor classes in Qingdao. Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born (出生) and look after them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most? 25．Kids in Chongqing school had a class about ________. A．making tofu with a millstone B．keeping small animals at home C．cutting vegetables and doing other housework D．catching loaches and learning about their habits 26．Labor classes help students learn how to ________. A．read stories B．make friends C．work with their hands D．sing English songs 27．From the passage, we can infer (推断) labor classes are ________. A．helpful B．foolish C．bad D．easy 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了为中小学生新开设的一些劳动课。 25．细节理解题。根据“Kids from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learned about their habits.”可知，重庆的孩子们上了一节关于捕捉泥鳅并了解其习性的课。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“Labor classes can help students to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn some useful life skills (技能).”可知，劳动课帮助学生学习一些有用的生活技能，选项C“用他们的双手工作”符合题意。故选C。 27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了劳动课的内容及其带来的积极作用，因此可以推断出劳动课是对孩子们有帮助的。故选A。 B Here is some information from three students. They are all Americans. Do you want them to be your pen friends? Tina My home is far from my school, so I live in my school. I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school on Sunday afternoon. Betty I have a lot of homework to do and I need to do it after school. I have no time to watch TV from Monday to Friday. I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.   Jack I’m monitor (班长) of Class One, Grade Seven. I’m never late for school. I often help my classmates with their studies. 28．Tina lives ________from Monday to Friday. A．at home B．in the park C．in the school D．in the shop 29．Betty usually ________on Saturday evening and Sunday evening. A．watches TV B．cleans window C．goes shopping D．watches CDs 30．Which one is TRUE? A．Tina’s home is near her school. B．Tina goes home on Saturday afternoon. C．Jack often helps his classmates with their studies. D．Betty doesn’t have to do her homework after school. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了三位美国学生的日常生活情况。 28．细节理解题。根据“My home is far from my school, so I live in my school. I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school on Sunday afternoon.”可知，Tina从周一到周五住在学校。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.”可知，Betty通常在周六晚上和周日晚上看电视。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“I often help my classmates with their studies.”可知，Jack经常帮助同学学习。故选C。 C Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for students. It helps them have good language skills as well as social (社交的) skills. The following is some information about Chinese students’ reading habits. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest (剩余的，其余的) would like to read alone. Not all like reading75% of them would like to read the books, and 25% would like to watch the films. Read for They are more likely to read for: Reading place Their favourite reading place is a corner in their bedrooms. The books they are interested in Different people have different tastes: 31．The students’ favourite reading place is ________. A．in the library B．at school C．in the playground D．at home 32．About ________% of the students would like to read alone. A．60 B．40 C．20 D．0 33．From the table, we can know the following information EXCEPT ________. A．what the students read B．why the students read C．when the students read D．where the students read 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文介绍了学生们的阅读习惯。 31．细节理解题。根据“Their favourite reading place is a corner in their bedrooms.”可知他们最喜欢的读书地方是卧室的一个角落，即在家。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest (剩余的，其余的) would like to read alone.”可知60%的人愿意和同学或家长一起阅读，但其余的人愿意独自阅读，即40%。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Different people have different tastes:”“They are more likely to read for:”“Their favourite reading place is a corner in their bedrooms.”可知我们不能知道学生们何时阅读，故选C。 D There are so many people I want to thank. But I want to thank my parents best. I usually go to school at 7: 00 a. m. My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me. But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside (在外面) with my friends. My mom always tells me, “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you. My parents always buy me my favourite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, Dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries my girl.” I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. I can’t do many things for you but I want you to have happy and healthy lives! 34．This passage is written by a ________. A．son B．daughter C．father D．mother 35．Mom gets up at 6:00 a. m. to ________. A．let the writer get up B．drive the writer to school C．cook breakfast for the writer D．do exercise with the writer 36．What does Mom think is the most important to the writer? A．Homework. B．Healthy. C．Food. D．School. 37．Why doesn’t Dad eat strawberries? A．He doesn’t like strawberries. B．The writer doesn’t give him strawberries. C．There are not many strawberries for him to eat. D．He only wants to give strawberries to the writer because the writer likes to eat. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中表达了对父母的敬爱与感激之情。 34．推理判断题。根据“But I want to thank my parents best.”以及“My mom”；“Dad says,”可知，这篇文章是一个女儿写的，故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me.”可知，妈妈早上6点起床为作者做早餐，故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you.”可知，妈妈认为健康对作者是最重要的，故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more.”可知，爸爸只是想把草莓留给作者，因为作者喜欢吃，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Listen! Who is (敲) at the door. 【答案】knocking 【详解】句意：听！谁在敲门？knock“敲”，动词；根据“Listen!”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，故填knocking。 39． (节日) like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China. 【答案】Festivals 【详解】句意：像圣诞节和万圣节这样的节日在中国也很受欢迎。根据中文提示可知，空格处应填入festival“节日”，结合“are”可知，填复数。故填Festivals。 40．Mrs. Meghan needs to wear a pair of (眼镜) when she watches TV. 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：Meghan夫人看电视的时候需要戴一副眼镜。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查glasses，表示“眼镜”，应用复数形式。故填glasses。 41．The pandas look very (讨人喜欢的) when they climb the tree in the zoo. 【答案】cute 【详解】句意：当动物园的熊猫爬树的时候，它们看起来很讨人喜欢。根据英文句子及汉语提示可知，讨人喜欢的“cute”，是一个形容词，空前的look是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。故填cute。 42．Our school is very big and there are three (年级) in our school. 【答案】grades 【详解】句意：我们学校非常大，在我们学校有三个年级。根据“three”，此空应填一个复数名词；grade“年级”，复数形式为grades。故填grades。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．It’s wonderful to enjoy the (nature) beauty of the Purple Mountain. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：欣赏紫金山的自然美景是一件很美好的事情。此处用形容词修饰名词beauty，natural意为“自然的”，形容词作定语。故填natural。 44．Mr. Wu teaches (we) English and he always makes his class interesting and lively. 【答案】us 【详解】句意：吴老师教我们英语，他总是让他的课既有趣又生动。根据“Mr. Wu teaches”可知，此处表示吴老师教我们英语，宾语使用宾格形式。故填us。 45．To keep (health), you’d better give up the habit of staying up late. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你最好改掉熬夜的习惯。空前为系动词keep，其后接形容词作表语；health“健康”，名词，其形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 46．What about (order) some beef noodles and dumplings? 【答案】ordering 【详解】句意：点一些牛肉面和饺子怎么样？order“订购”，动词；“What about doing sth.”表示“做某事怎么样”，此处应用ordering。故填ordering。 47．Do more exercise, you’ll be much (strong). 【答案】stronger 【详解】句意：多做锻炼，你会更强壮。 much后面需接比较级，strong“强壮的”的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I want to see your dreams (come) true. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：我想看到你的梦想成真。come true“实现，成真”；此处应用“see sb./sth. do sth.”表示“看到某人或某物做某事”，表达的是“看到梦想实现的整个过程”。故填come。 49．Messi is a great football player. He does well in (play) football. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：梅西是一名伟大的足球运动员。他踢足球踢得很好。介词in后应跟动名词形式，故填playing。 50．Mike with his parents often (fly) kites in the park at weekends. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母经常周末在公园放风筝。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，with连接的两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于with前的名词，所以此处用三单形式。故填flies。 51．—Can you tell me Mr. Thomas’s (look)? —He is very fat and short. 【答案】looks 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我托马斯先生的样子吗？——他又矮又胖。空前“Mr. Thomas’s”是名词所有格形式，空处应填名词。look作名词，意为“样子，表情”，常用复数looks表达相貌。故答案为looks。 52．You can find Millie in the (read) room. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：你可以在阅览室找到米莉。reading room“阅览室”，固定用法。故填reading。 53．I often go (run) for half an hour after supper. 【答案】running 【详解】句意：我经常在晚饭后跑步半小时。根据“I often go ...”可知，我经常去跑步，go running表示“去跑步”。故填running。 54．Lee (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he? 【答案】is going to give 【详解】句意：李明天要给我们做一个关于中国历史的报告，是吗？根据“tomorrow”可知，是一般将来时，结合“isn’t he”可知，此处用be going to表将来，故填is going to give。 55．Is (eat) too much good or bad for your body ? 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：吃太多对你的身体是好还是坏？此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填eating。 56．Liu Tao and his mother (go) for a walk after dinner yesterday. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：刘涛和他的妈妈昨天晚饭后去散步了。根据“yesterday”可知，动词用过去式，故填went。 57．Look! Some cats (lie) on the ground in the warm sun. 【答案】are lying 【详解】句意：看！一些猫在温暖的阳光下躺在地上。根据标志词Look!可知，句子为现在进行时，主语Some cats为第三人称复数，谓语构成为are doing形式；动词lie意为 “躺”，现在分词为lying。故填are lying。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous (有名的) for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, someone would steal (偷) the fruit. If he planted he tree in one of his fields, his neighbours (邻居) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. At last, he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil (土壤), the tree died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What is the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now no one can enjoy the fruit. And the apple tree is dead. 58．Why did many people know the farmer’s friend? 59．What did the friend give the farmer? 60．How was the farmer before he planted the tree? 61．Where did the farmer planted the tree? 62．Why didn’t the farmer plant the apple near his house? 【答案】58．Because he grew the wonderful apple trees. 59．A young apple tree. 60．He was afraid. 61．In his wood. 62．Because he thought his children would take the fruit. 【导语】本文主要讲述农夫的一位朋友给了他一棵小苹果树来种植，但是农夫出于各种担忧，把苹果树种在了树林里，最后苹果树死了的故事。 58．根据第一段“A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous (有名的) for the wonderful apple trees he grew.”可知，农夫的这位朋友以种植的漂亮苹果树而闻名。故填Because he grew the wonderful apple trees. 59．根据第二段中的“One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it.”可知，农夫的这位朋友给了他一棵小苹果树来种植。故填A young apple tree. 60．根据第三段中的“He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, someone would steal (偷) the fruit. If he planted he tree in one of his fields, his neighbours (邻居) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.”可知，农夫在种树之前感到害怕。故填He was afraid. 61．根据第三段中的“At last, he planted the tree in his wood.”可知，最后，他把树种在了树林里。故填In his wood. 62．根据第三段中的“If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.”可知，农民不把苹果树种在他家附近的原因是因为他以为他的孩子会拿走水果。故填Because he thought his children would take the fruit. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will develop good habits of living and learning. I will eat healthy food and exercise more. Also, I will listen to the teachers carefully and finish homework on time. I will obey the school rules. What’s more, I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. I think I will become a good middle school student. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍如何成为一名优秀的初中生，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②on time准时 [高分句型] I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$