内容正文:
Using language
A级 必备知识基础
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Her smile gave an (indicate) that she was satisfied with the result.
2.The party is (formal),so you don’t need to wear a suit.
3.He is going to come to China for a visit the request of his father.
4.I like to have an (occasion) cup of coffee in the afternoon.
5.It is so (attract) that people who come here do not leave it without visiting it.
6.I’m so excited that our drama club won first prize in this English drama (compete).
Ⅱ.用情态动词的适当形式填空
1.We have different opinions on organizing class activities,but we can discuss together to make them better.
2.I will be more than happy if you go together with me.
3.She have participated in the activity,for she was doing paperwork in the office then.
4.The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters get it under control.
5.—You talk so much about London.You have been there.
—Yeah,I went sightseeing on a tour last summer.
Ⅲ.语段写作
完成下面读后续写片段,尽可能多使用本单元语法。
教师节就要来临了,我需要做些什么才能表达对班主任老师的感激之情呢?应该给他买件礼物还是亲手制作一张贺卡呢?他或许更喜欢我自己做的东西吧。当我把贺卡送给他的时候,他可能会是怎样的反应呢?好,让我想象一下。他或许会说:“你制作这张贺卡一定花了很长时间吧,谢谢你,我非常喜欢它。”这个画面真让人兴奋。就这样决定了,我相信我做的贺卡不可能让我失望的,加油!
Teachers’ Day is coming soon.What do I 1. to do to express my gratitude to my homeroom teacher?Should I buy him a gift or make a greeting card myself?He 2. prefer what I make myself.How 3. he react when I give him a greeting card?Okay,let me imagine.He may say,“You 4. (spend) a long time making this greeting card.Thank you.I really like it.”This scene is really exciting.That’s how it was decided.I believe the greeting card I made 5. disappoint me.Keep it up!
B级 能力素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2026广东肇庆一中高一月考)
Some Christmas traditions are pretty standard in mainstream(主流) American culture:put up the tree,string up the lights,visit grandma,and so on.
Then there’s the one my Colombian family does every year:the Novena de Aguinaldos.We pray(祈祷) for nine days without a break,and this Novena counts down the nine days before Christmas.Most Americans have never heard of it,but in Colombia,it’s a big deal.
Like all good traditions,especially around the holidays,this tradition is about community and getting together with friends and family.My family immigrated from Colombia when I was just two months old.Every year,we gather with a group of Colombian friends for as many of the nine nights as we can.
There are three parts to the Novena de Aguinaldos.The first is the reading:each kid takes turns to read a book.Next comes the gozos,which means “The Joys”.That’s where the music comes in,and everyone gets an instrument,a maraca,a drum,a tin can—whatever you can use to make a sound.And then,the villancicos—Spanish Christmas carols(颂歌) come.
I’ve lived my whole life in the US.There’s not a lot of Colombian culture that we still hang onto.Why do we still carry on with the tradition of celebrating the Novenas,then?
When I asked my parents the other day,the answer was that immigrants didn’t belong anywhere—not where you were,nor where you were from. So my parents helped create a space where we did.Even if the Novenas were nothing like what we might have celebrated if we’d stayed in Colombia,the Novenas became the heart of our community.
But our Novenas are starting to feel a little more breakable.It’s getting harder and harder for everyone to get together each year.Last year,I was studying abroad in Italy and couldn’t make it to any gathering;my brother went off to college and had exams late into December;my sister just moved to a new city,and my parents have taken up jobs in different countries.
1.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The process of celebrating the Novena.
B.The development of a Colombian tradition.
C.The background of the Colombian family.
D.The differences between the Novena and Christmas.
2.Why does the Colombian family celebrate the Novena?
A.To remember their dead friends.
B.To find a sense of belonging.
C.To show their respect for Americans.
D.To understand the local culture.
3.What makes celebrating the Novena difficult for the Colombian family?
A.Lack of money. B.Their separate busy life.
C.American laws. D.Friends’ complaints.
4.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Growing Up
B.Colorful Culture
C.Exploring American Christmas Traditions
D.Colombian Family’s Novena in the US
B
(2026河北六校联合体高一期中)
The Mid-Autumn Festival,celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month,is one of the most important traditional holidays in China.It is a time for family reunions,much like Thanksgiving in the West.The festival’s core themes are unity,harmony,and giving thanks for the harvest.
The most iconic symbol of the festival is the mooncake,a rich,round pastry typically filled with sweet bean paste or lotus seed paste and salted egg yolks.The round shape symbolizes completeness and family reunion.Under the bright full moon,families gather to enjoy mooncakes,admire the moon,and share stories.
However,traditions are evolving.While the essence of family remains central,new customs are emerging.For instance,with many young people working far from home,virtual family gatherings via video call have become common.Eco-friendly and health-conscious mooncakes with less sugar and innovative fillings are also gaining popularity.
Despite these modern twists,the spirit of the Mid-Autumn Festival remains unchanged.It continues to be a powerful cultural force that strengthens family bonds and connects Chinese people worldwide to their heritage.
5.What is the primary purpose of the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A.To celebrate the beginning of autumn.
B.To encourage the eating of mooncakes.
C.To honor the ancient Chinese poets.
D.To promote family gathering and harmony.
6.Why is the mooncake round in shape?
A.Because it is easy to make and carry.
B.Because it represents the full moon and completeness.
C.Because it is a tradition from Western countries.
D.Because it cooks evenly in the oven.
7.What is a modern change in the celebration of the festival?
A.The festival is no longer considered important.
B.Families have stopped eating mooncakes.
C.Virtual reunions are used to connect distant family members.
D.People only celebrate it with their friends instead of family.
8.What can be inferred from the passage about traditional festivals?
A.Their forms may change,but their core values can remain.
B.They are becoming less popular among young people.
C.They are resisted by modern society.
D.Their customs never change over time.
Ⅴ.完形填空
(2026四川绵阳高一期末)
Several years ago,a friend had sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I had picked a pretty,sunny Sunday afternoon to use it.It felt good taking my two grown sons to a nice sit-down 1 instead of the fast food places where we 2 ate.The meal was delicious and we all 3 each other’s company.When the waitress brought the 4 ,I looked down at it.The gift card covered almost all of it.I reached into my 5 to get enough cash to pay the rest,seeing two bills.The first would cover the rest and give the waitress a nice, 6 .The second was much larger so I reached down to pick out the first one in my wallet.
At that moment,my 7 flashed back to 30 years before.I was working as a busboy in a restaurant similar to this one.I was struggling to feed my young family by working 8 hours.I witnessed waitresses counting their few tips, 9 about their rent and children’s needs—the pain and sadness in their eyes 10 with me.
Returning to the present,I pushed the smaller bill back down and picked out the larger one.I folded it around the gift card and 11 both of them with the check.As we left,I 12 them to the waitress with a smile,saying,“You keep the 13 .”
Thanks to the kind act of my friend,my sons and I enjoyed the most unforgettable Christmas dinner.More than that,I wanted to 14 the warmth to others.That day,I chose to pay it forward,hoping to 15 someone else’s day.
1.A.shop B.restaurant C.park D.hotel
2.A.usually B.naturally C.finally D.hardly
3.A.reflected B.enjoyed C.respected D.organized
4.A.dish B.money C.menu D.check
5.A.pocket B.bag C.wallet D.backpack
6.A.gift B.reward C.tip D.job
7.A.reaction B.memory C.expectation D.intelligence
8.A.extra B.short C.daily D.limited
9.A.hopeful B.worried C.curious D.confused
10.A.went B.came C.worked D.lived
11.A.decorated B.exchanged C.covered D.matched
12.A.handed B.lent C.showed D.delivered
13.A.card B.bill C.note D.change
14.A.looked for B.gathered up C.passed on D.gave away
15.A.brighten B.spend C.fill D.miss
知识积累卡
一、重点单词
1.immigrate v.
2.symbolize v.
3.gathering n.
4.virtual adj.
5.heritage n.
二、熟词生义
1.twist 本文义:n.
其他义:v.
2.company 本文义:n. 其他义:n.
三、词块速记
1.carry on with
2.take up
3.pick out
四、长难句分析
When I asked my parents the other day,the answer was that immigrants didn’t belong anywhere—not where you were,nor where you were from.
分析:本句是主从复合句。When I asked my parents the other day是when引导的 从句;that immigrants didn’t belong anywhere 是 that 引导的 从句;not where you were,nor where you were from 是由 where 引导的两个并列 从句(作belong的宾语,用破折号补充说明)。
句意:
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.indication 2.informal 3.at 4.occasional 5.attractive 6.competition
Ⅱ.1.may 2.can 3.couldn’t 4.could 5.must
Ⅲ.1.need 2.may/might 3.may/might 4.must have spent 5.cannot
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要叙述了作者一家很早从哥伦比亚移民到美国,他们在美国人庆祝圣诞节前经常庆祝他们自己的节日,以此来找回归属感。但是由于后来家人都各自忙着自己的事,庆祝九日敬礼节也变得困难起来。
1.A 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,第四段主要讲了庆祝九日敬礼节的过程。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“When I asked my parents the other day,the answer was that immigrants didn’t belong anywhere—not where you were,nor where you were from.So my parents helped create a space where we did.”可知,哥伦比亚家族庆祝九日敬礼节是为了找到归属感。
3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It’s getting harder and harder for everyone to get together each year.Last year,I was studying abroad in Italy and couldn’t make it to any gathering;my brother went off to college and had exams late into December;my sister just moved to a new city,and my parents have taken up jobs in different countries.”可知,他们各自忙碌的生活使得哥伦比亚家庭庆祝九日敬礼节变得困难。
4.D 主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了作者一家很早从哥伦比亚移民到美国,他们在美国人庆祝圣诞节前经常庆祝他们自己的节日,以此来找回归属感。但是由于后来家人都各自忙着自己的事,庆祝九日敬礼节也变得困难起来。所以短文的最佳标题为“生活在美国的哥伦比亚家族的九日敬礼节”。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国中秋节的时间、核心主题、传统习俗及现代演变,强调其核心精神始终不变。
5.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is a time for family reunions,much like Thanksgiving in the West.The festival’s core themes are unity,harmony,and giving thanks for the harvest.”可知,中秋节的主要目的是促进家庭团聚与和谐。
6.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The round shape symbolizes completeness and family reunion.”可知,月饼做成圆形是因为它代表圆满与家庭团聚。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“While the essence of family remains central,new customs are emerging.For instance,with many young people working far from home,virtual family gatherings via video call have become common.”可知,中秋节庆祝方式的现代变化之一是虚拟团聚成为异地家庭成员的连接方式。
8.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However,traditions are evolving.While the essence of family remains central,new customs are emerging.”和第四段中的“Despite these modern twists,the spirit of the Mid-Autumn Festival remains unchanged.”可推知,传统节日的形式可能会随时代变化,但核心价值观(如家庭团聚、和谐)可以保持不变。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者使用朋友赠送的餐厅礼品卡与儿子们共度圣诞节晚餐的经历,以及由此引发的对过去自己作为餐厅服务生时艰难生活的回忆,展现了作者选择将这份温暖传递给他人的行为。
1.B 根据上文“Several years ago,a friend had sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I had picked a pretty,sunny Sunday afternoon to use it.”可知,作者得到了一张餐厅礼品卡。由此可知,作者和儿子们一起去餐厅使用这种礼品卡用餐。
2.A 根据上文“It felt good taking my two grown sons to a nice sit-down ”以及“instead of”可推测,作者和儿子们通常去快餐店用餐。
3.B 根据空后的“each other’s company”以及上文所提及的“It felt good taking my two grown sons to a nice sit-down ”可推测,作者和儿子们很享受彼此的陪伴。
4.D 根据下文“The gift card covered almost all of it.”可推测,服务员拿来的是账单。
5.C 根据空后的“to get enough cash to pay the rest,seeing two bills”以及“The second was much larger so I reached down to pick out the first one in my wallet.”可知,作者是伸手到钱包里拿现金。
6.C 根据上文“The gift card covered almost all of it.”可知,礼品卡可以支付大部分账单;由此可推测,作者自己只需要付一点点费用。再根据上文的“The first would cover the rest”可推测,第一张钞票除了支付剩余费用还可以给服务员一笔小费。
7.B 根据本段内容以及空后的“30 years before”可推测,作者想到了30年前的事情,由此可知,作者的记忆在这时候回到了30年前。
8.A 根据上文“I was struggling to feed my young family”可知,作者年轻时需要很努力地养活家人,由此可推测,作者那时候加班工作以赚钱养家。
9.B 根据空前的“I witnessed waitresses counting their few tips”以及空后“about their rent and children’s needs”可推测,服务员们指望着小费,因为服务员们要为房租和养活孩子们而担忧。
10.D 根据上文“At that moment,my flashed back to 30 years before.”可知,作者要给小费的时候思绪回到了30年前。由此可知,当时服务员眼中的痛苦和悲伤一直留在作者的记忆中。
11.C 根据上文“folded it around the gift card”以及空后的“with the check”可推测,作者是用账单盖住了钞票,想给服务员一个惊喜。
12.A 根据上文内容可知,作者此时要付账单。再根据“As we left”可知,作者离开时,将钞票和礼品卡以及账单递给了服务员。
13.D 根据上文“Returning to the present,I pushed the smaller bill back down and picked out the larger one.I folded it around the gift card and both of them with the check.”以及常理可知,作者将钞票给了服务员,并让服务员将找零留作小费。
14.C 根据上文“Thanks to the kind act of my friend,my sons and I enjoyed the most unforgettable Christmas dinner.”可知,作者很感激朋友的善举;再根据空后的“the warmth to others”可知,作者想要把这份温暖传递给他人,所以作者选择了大额钞票并让服务员将零钱留作小费。
15.A 根据文章内容可知,作者享受了朋友的善意,并选择将善意传递下去,由此可知,作者是希望自己的善意能够照亮别人的一天。
知识积累卡
一、1.移民 2.象征 3.聚会;集会 4.虚拟的 5.遗产;传统
二、1.变化;转折 扭转;缠绕 2.陪伴 公司;同伴
三、1.继续 2.从事 3.挑出
四、时间状语 表语 宾语
前几天我问父母时,他们的回答是,移民无处可归——既不属于你当下所在的地方,也不属于你的故乡。
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