Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单词专项训练 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

**基本信息** 该专项训练围绕“Wildlife Protection”主题词汇，构建从基础拼写、词性转换到语篇应用的递进式训练体系，强化语言能力与环保意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|15题|汉译英单词填空|核心词汇基础形式识别| |词性转换|15题|词形变化填空|词汇形态变化规则应用| |单句语法填空|10题|固定搭配/介词填空|词汇与语法结构结合| |短语选词填空|10题|短语辨析与运用|主题短语语境化应用| |语篇填空|10题|语篇中词汇填空|主题词汇语篇综合运用| |完成句子|10题|汉译英句子填空|词汇在句子层面的表达|

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单词专项训练卷 （教师版 · 含答案与解析） 答案速查 （方便快速核对） 题号 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 单词拼写 illegal species endangered measures habitat 词性转换 illegal alarming extinction destruction concerned 单句填空 out of On in about 短语填空 die out aware of On average made progress adapt to 语篇填空 species habitats measures aware reserves 详细答案与解析 第一部分 单词拼写 1. illegal 考查形容词。illegal 意为"非法的；不合法的"，作表语。 2. species 考查名词。species 意为"物种"，单复数同形，many 后接复数形式。 3. endangered 考查形容词。endangered 意为"濒危的"，修饰名词 species。 4. measures 考查名词复数。take measures to do sth 意为"采取措施做某事"，用复数形式。 5. habitat 考查名词。habitat 意为"栖息地"，根据 is 可知用单数形式。 6. aware 考查形容词。be aware of 意为"意识到；知道"，为固定搭配。 7. average 考查形容词。average 意为"平均的"，the average age 意为"平均年龄"。 8. concerned 考查形容词。be concerned about 意为"担心；关心"，为固定搭配。 9. adapt 考查动词。adapt to 意为"适应"，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 10. reserve 考查名词。reserve 意为"保护区"，a nature reserve 意为"自然保护区"。 11. observing 考查动词时态。observe 意为"观察"，根据 have been 可知用现在完成进行时。 12. reminds 考查动词时态。remind sb of sth 意为"使某人想起某事"，主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 13. effective 考查形容词。effective 意为"有效的"，作表语。 14. threaten 考查动词。threaten 意为"威胁"，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 15. harmony 考查名词。in harmony with 意为"与……和谐相处"，为固定短语。 第二部分 词性转换 1. illegal 考查词性转换。illegal 意为"非法的"，legal 的反义词，在前面加否定前缀 il-。 2. alarming 考查词性转换。alarming 意为"令人惊恐的"，修饰事物，用形容词形式。 3. extinction 考查词性转换。extinction 意为"灭绝"，of 后接名词形式。 4. destruction 考查词性转换。destruction 意为"破坏；毁灭"，作主语，用名词形式。 5. concerned 考查词性转换。concerned 意为"担心的；关切的"，修饰人，用形容词形式。 6. adapt 考查词性转换。adapt 意为"适应"，have the ability to 后接动词原形。 7. reminded 考查词性转换。remind 意为"提醒"，根据语境用一般过去时。 8. profit 考查词性转换。profit 意为"利润"，make a profit 意为"盈利"，用名词形式。 9. effective 考查词性转换。effective 意为"有效的"，作表语，用形容词形式。 10. recovery 考查词性转换。recovery 意为"恢复；康复"，make a recovery 意为"恢复"，用名词形式。 11. removal 考查词性转换。removal 意为"去除；移动"，作主语，用名词形式。 12. threat 考查词性转换。the threat of... 意为"……的威胁"，用名词形式。 13. existence 考查词性转换。come into existence 意为"产生；开始存在"，用名词形式。 14. harmonious 考查词性转换。harmonious 意为"和谐的"，修饰名词 society，用形容词形式。 15. unusual 考查词性转换。unusual 意为"不寻常的"，usual 的反义词，在前面加否定前缀 un-。 第三部分 单句语法填空 1. out 考查副词。die out 为固定短语，意为"灭绝；逐渐消失"。 2. of 考查介词。be aware of 为固定搭配，意为"意识到；知道"。 3. On 考查介词。on average 为固定短语，意为"平均；通常"。 4. in 考查介词。make progress in 意为"在……方面取得进步"。 5. about 考查介词。be concerned about 为固定搭配，意为"担心；关心"。 6. to 考查介词。adapt to 为固定短语，意为"适应"。 7. under 考查介词。under pressure 为固定短语，意为"在压力下；承受压力"。 8. out 考查副词。make out 为固定短语，意为"看清；听清；分清"。 9. of 考查介词。remind sb of sth 为固定搭配，意为"使某人想起某事"。 10. to 考查介词。due to 为固定短语，意为"由于；因为"。 第四部分 短语选词填空 1. die out 考查动词短语。die out 意为"灭绝；逐渐消失"，will 后接动词原形。 2. aware of 考查固定短语。be aware of 意为"意识到；知道"，more 后接形容词。 3. On average 考查固定短语。on average 意为"平均；通常"，为介词短语作状语。 4. made progress 考查动词短语。make progress 意为"取得进步"，根据 has 可知用现在完成时。 5. adapt to 考查动词短语。adapt to 意为"适应"，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 6. reminds; of 考查动词短语。remind sb of sth 意为"使某人想起某事"，主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 7. watches over 考查动词短语。watch over 意为"照看；保护"，主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 8. due to 考查固定短语。due to 意为"由于；因为"，后接名词短语。 9. dying out 考查动词短语。die out 意为"灭绝；逐渐消失"，根据 are 可知用现在进行时。 10. make progress 考查动词短语。make progress 意为"取得进步"，情态动词 could 后接动词原形。 第五部分 语篇填空 1. species 考查名词。species 意为"物种"，单复数同形，many 后接复数形式。 2. habitats 考查名词复数。habitat 意为"栖息地"，根据 are 可知用复数形式。 3. measures 考查名词复数。take measures to do sth 意为"采取措施做某事"，用复数形式。 4. aware 考查词性转换。be aware of 意为"意识到"，用形容词形式。 5. reserves 考查名词复数。reserve 意为"保护区"，more 后接复数形式。 6. adapt 考查词性转换。adapt to 意为"适应"，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 7. without 考查介词。根据句意"人类没有野生动物就不能生存"，用 without。 8. observing 考查动词时态。have been doing 为现在完成进行时，表示一直在做某事。 9. emotions 考查名词复数。emotion 意为"情感"，用复数形式表示泛指。 10. harmony 考查词性转换。in harmony with 意为"与……和谐相处"，用名词形式。 第六部分 完成句子 1. dying out die out 灭绝；逐渐消失。根据 are 可知用现在进行时。 2. aware of be aware of 意识到；知道。为固定搭配。 3. On average on average 平均；通常。为固定短语。 4. made; progress make progress 取得进步。根据 has 可知用现在完成时。 5. adapt to adapt to 适应。不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 6. reminds; of remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事。主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 7. watches over watch over 照看；保护。主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 8. due to due to 由于；因为。为固定短语。 9. in harmony in harmony with 与……和谐相处。为固定短语。 10. intends to intend to do sth 打算做某事。主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。 本卷高考高频考点总结 ★ 词性转换：legal→illegal→illegally、hunt→hunter→hunting、immediate→immediately、alarm→alarming→alarmed、extinct→extinction、danger→dangerous→endanger→endangered、concern→concerned→concerning、live→living→alive→lively、adapt→adaptation→adaptable、measure→measurement、press→pressure、reserve→reservation→reserved、observe→observation→observer、beauty→beautiful→beautifully、remind→reminder、shoot→shot→shooting、profit→profitable、attack→attacker、effect→effective→effectively、recover→recovery、remove→removal、intend→intention→intended、threat→threaten→threatening、exist→existence→existing、harmony→harmonious→harmoniously、create→creature→creation→creative、reduce→reduction、usual→unusual→usually、emotion→emotional→emotionally ★ 固定搭配：die out、on earth、aware of、on average、make progress、concerned about、adapt to、under pressure、make out、remind sb of sb/sth、watch over、day and night、due to、search for、stir up、in harmony with、be concerned about、be aware of、be endangered、be extinct ★ 非谓语动词：intend to do、remind sb to do、adapt to doing、be concerned about doing、be used to doing ★ 易混词辨析：die out（灭绝）vs die away（逐渐消失）vs die down（逐渐减弱）、adapt（适应）vs adopt（采纳；收养）、measure（措施；测量）vs means（方式；方法）vs method（方法）、reserve（保留；预订）vs preserve（保护；保存）vs conserve（保护；节约）、observe（观察；遵守）vs watch（观看）vs look（看）、remind（提醒）vs remember（记得）vs recall（回忆）、profit（利润）vs benefit（利益；好处）、effective（有效的）vs efficient（高效的）、recover（恢复）vs remove（去除）vs replace（替换）、threat（威胁，名词）vs threaten（威胁，动词）、exist（存在，动词）vs existence（存在，名词）vs existing（现存的）、due to（由于，作表语/状语）vs because of（因为，作状语） ★ 名词单复数：species（单复数同形）、deer（单复数同形）、means（单复数同形）、goods（只有复数形式）、binoculars（只有复数形式） ★ 构词法：il-/im-/in-/ir- 否定前缀（illegal、impossible、incorrect、irregular）、un- 否定前缀（unusual、unhappy、unable）、-tion/-sion 后缀（extinction、adaptation、observation、emotion）、-ive 后缀（effective、active、positive）、-ment 后缀（development、movement、government）、-ness 后缀（happiness、kindness、darkness） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单词专项训练卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 【温馨提示】本卷紧扣教材核心词汇，融合高考高频考点，建议先独立完成，再对照答案自查。 第一部分 单词拼写 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 1. It is ___________ (非法的) to hunt wild animals in this country. 2. Many ___________ (物种) of animals are in danger of dying out today. 3. The tiger is an ___________ (濒危的) species and needs our protection. 4. We should take ___________ (措施) to protect the environment from pollution. 5. The ___________ (栖息地) of these birds is being destroyed by human activities. 6. Most people are not ___________ (意识到的) of the importance of protecting wildlife. 7. The ___________ (平均的) age of the students in this class is 16. 8. The police are ___________ (担心的) about the safety of the missing child. 9. It took him a long time to ___________ (适应) to the new school life. 10. The government has built a nature ___________ (保护区) for the rare animals. 11. Scientists have been ___________ (观察) the behavior of these animals for years. 12. The photo ___________ (使想起) me of my happy childhood in the countryside. 13. The new policy is very ___________ (有效的) in reducing air pollution. 14. It is wrong to ___________ (威胁) others when you are angry. 15. We should live in ___________ (和谐) with nature and protect the environment. 第二部分 词性转换 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，注意词形变化。 1. Hunting wild animals is ___________ (legal) and should be punished by law. 2. The news was very ___________ (alarm) and made everyone feel worried. 3. If we don't protect these animals, they will be in danger of ___________ (extinct). 4. The ___________ (destroy) of the forest has caused many animals to lose their homes. 5. She looked ___________ (concern) when she heard the bad news about her mother. 6. Animals have the ability to ___________ (adaptation) themselves to the changing environment. 7. The doctor ___________ (reminder) the patient to take the medicine three times a day. 8. The company made a big ___________ (profitable) last year and expanded its business. 9. The new medicine is very ___________ (effect) and can cure this disease quickly. 10. It took her a long time to make a full ___________ (recover) from the serious illness. 11. The ___________ (remove) of the dead body was a great shock to the whole village. 12. The ___________ (threaten) of wild animals is becoming more and more serious in recent years. 13. Scientists are trying to find out when dinosaurs first came into ___________ (exist). 14. We should work together to build a peaceful and ___________ (harmony) society. 15. It is ___________ (usual) to see a snowman in such hot weather in summer. 第三部分 单句语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Many species of animals have died ___________ because of human activities. 2. Most people are not aware ___________ the importance of protecting wild animals. 3. ___________ average, there are about 200 students in each grade of this school. 4. He has made great progress ___________ his English since he came to this school. 5. The old man is very concerned ___________ the safety of his granddaughter. 6. It took her a long time to adapt ___________ the new life in the big city. 7. The workers are ___________ great pressure to finish the work on time. 8. I couldn't make ___________ what he was saying because he spoke too fast. 9. The photo reminds me ___________ my happy childhood spent with my grandparents. 10. The sports meeting was put off due ___________ the heavy rain last night. 第四部分 短语选词填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从方框内选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。 die out aware of on average make progress adapt to remind...of watch over due to 1. If we don't protect these animals, they will ___________ in the near future. 2. We should make people more ___________ the importance of environmental protection. 3. ___________, people sleep about eight hours every night. 4. With the help of his teacher, he has ___________ in his studies. 5. It is not easy for a child to ___________ a completely new environment. 6. The old photo ___________ me ___________ my happy days in the countryside. 7. The mother dog ___________ her babies day and night to protect them from danger. 8. The sports meeting was put off ___________ the bad weather. 9. Many traditional customs are ___________ because young people don't know about them. 10. The teacher told us that we could ___________ by practicing more every day. 第五部分 语篇填空 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Protecting Wild Animals Wild animals are our friends. However, many 1.___________ (species) are in danger of dying out today. People hunt them for money, and their 2.___________ (habitat) are being destroyed by human activities. It is time for us to take 3.___________ (measure) to protect wild animals. First, we should make people more 4.___________ (awareness) of the importance of wildlife protection. Second, the government should set up more nature 5.___________ (reserve) for endangered animals. Many animals have the amazing ability to 6.___________ (adaptation) to their environment. But when the environment changes too fast, they may not be able to survive. We must remember that human beings cannot live 7.___________ (with) wild animals. Scientists have been 8.___________ (observe) wild animals for many years. They have found that animals also have 9.___________ (emotional) and can feel pain and happiness. We should treat them with kindness and live in 10.___________ (harmonious) with nature. 第六部分 完成句子 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 许多动物物种正在灭绝。 Many animal species are ___________ ___________. 2. 大多数人没有意识到保护环境的重要性。 Most people are not ___________ ___________ the importance of protecting the environment. 3. 平均来说，人们每天睡八个小时。 ___________ ___________, people sleep eight hours every day. 4. 他在英语学习上取得了很大进步。 He has ___________ great ___________ in his English study. 5. 她花了很长时间才适应新环境。 It took her a long time to ___________ ___________ the new environment. 6. 这首歌让我想起了我的母亲。 This song ___________ me ___________ my mother. 7. 妈妈日夜照看生病的孩子。 The mother ___________ ___________ the sick child day and night. 8. 由于下雨，运动会推迟了。 The sports meeting was put off ___________ ___________ the rain. 9. 我们应该与自然和谐相处。 We should live ___________ ___________ with nature. 10. 他打算下周去北京。 He ___________ ___________ go to Beijing next week. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $