语法专题训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

沪教版（2026）七年级上册 英语语法专题训练 —— 八大重点常考语法 · 72道精选题 —— 考点 语法主题 对应单元 考查频率 考点一 特殊疑问词与特殊疑问句 Unit 1 Friendship ★★★★★ 考点二 一般现在时与频度副词 Unit 2 School life ★★★★★ 考点三 形容词的用法与天气表达 Unit 3 The seasons ★★★★☆ 考点四 名词的数与名词所有格 Unit 4 The Earth ★★★★☆ 考点五 一般将来时（will / be going to） Unit 5 Off to space ★★★★★ 考点六 There be 句型与方位介词 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia ★★★★☆ 考点七 一般过去时（规则与不规则动词） Unit 7 Fun after school ★★★★★ 考点八 人称代词与物主代词 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby ★★★★★ 考点一：特殊疑问词与特殊疑问句 📖 Unit 1 Friendship 💡 核心规则 ① 结构A（含be动词）：疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 其他？ ② 结构B（含实义动词）：疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ ③ 疑问词作主语时用陈述语序：Who helps you? / What makes you happy? ④ 常用疑问词：what什么 / who谁 / where哪里 / when何时 / why为什么 / how怎样 ⑤ how many + 可数名词复数；how much + 不可数名词 / 价格 ⑥ 回答why用because；对频率提问用how often ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：助动词后用了三单形式 → Does she likes music?（✗）应为 likes→like 错误2：对主语提问时误加助动词 → Who does like music?（✗）应为 Who likes music? 错误3：how many后用了不可数或单数 → How many water?（✗）应为 How much water? 错误4：what time问具体时刻，when问较宽泛时间，两者不可混用 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. — ______ is your best friend? —Chen Wei is my best friend. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ◇ （ ）2. — ______ does Lily go to school every day? —By bus. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ◇ （ ）3. — ______ is it today? —It is Monday. A. What day B. What date C. What time D. How ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. — ______ does Olivia usually do after school? —She usually plays the piano. A. What B. How C. Why D. When ▷ （ ）2. — ______ makes you so happy today? —My mum bought me a new book. A. What B. Who C. Which D. How ▷ （ ）3. — ______ do they visit their grandparents? —Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. — ______ is it from Xiamen to Kunming by plane? —About three hours. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often ★ （ ）2. — ______ do you like Jam so much? —Because he is always friendly and helpful. A. What B. How C. Why D. When ★ （ ）3. — ______ rice do you need for the dinner? —Two kilos, please. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 考点二：一般现在时与频度副词 📖 Unit 2 School life 💡 核心规则 ① 三单变化规则：一般加-s；以s/x/o/ch/sh结尾加-es；辅音+y结尾变y为i加-es ② 频度副词位置：放在实义动词之前，be动词之后 ③ 频率排序：always(100%) > usually(~80%) > often(~60%) > sometimes(~40%) > seldom(~20%) > never(0%) ④ 否定句：非三单主语 + don't + 动词原形；三单主语 + doesn't + 动词原形 ⑤ 疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？ Does she like music? ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：三单主语后忘记加-s/es → She like reading.（✗）应为 likes 错误2：有助动词does后动词又加三单 → Does he likes...?（✗）应为 Does he like...? 错误3：频度副词放在句末 → He goes always to school late.（✗）应为 always goes 错误4：every day分开写是时间状语，合写everyday是形容词 → I go to school every day ✓ ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. Zhang Hao usually ______ to school by bike every morning. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ◇ （ ）2. Lily and Bella ______ TV in the evening. A. watches B. watch C. watching D. to watch ◇ （ ）3. — ______ Olivia often ______ her homework after dinner? —Yes, she does. A. Do; does B. Does; do C. Does; does D. Do; do ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. My father ______ to work by car, but he sometimes ______ the bus. A. go; take B. goes; takes C. goes; take D. go; takes ▷ （ ）2. — How often does Chen Wei play basketball? —He ______ plays it because he is very busy. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom ▷ （ ）3. Jam ______ his homework at school. He always ______ it at home. A. don't do; does B. doesn't do; do C. don't do; do D. doesn't do; does ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. — Where ______ your brother usually ______ at weekends? —He usually stays at home and reads books. A. do; goes B. does; go C. do; go D. does; goes ★ （ ）2. ______ of the students in our class ______ from Wuhan. A. Two-thirds; are B. Two-third; is C. Two-thirds; is D. Two-third; are ★ （ ）3. Not only Jam but also his parents ______ watching football matches on TV. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 考点三：形容词的用法与天气表达 📖 Unit 3 The seasons 💡 核心规则 ① 形容词修饰名词，放在名词前：a warm coat / heavy rain / lovely children ② 形容词作表语，放在be动词后：Winter is cold. The weather is nice. ③ 核心句型：It is + adj. + to do sth. → It is exciting to travel in spring. ④ 后缀-y构成形容词：cloud→cloudy, wind→windy, sun→sunny, rain→rainy, fog→foggy ⑤ 询问天气：What is the weather like? = How is the weather? ⑥ 形容词 vs 副词：形容词修饰名词/作表语；副词修饰动词（通常在动词后加-ly） ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：形容词副词混淆 → She is a carefully driver.（✗）应为 careful driver 错误2：系动词后误用副词 → The flower is beautifully.（✗）应为 beautiful 错误3：多个形容词顺序错 → a red big apple（✗）应为 a big red apple（大小在前，颜色在后） 错误4：修饰不定代词时位置错 → important something（✗）应为 something important（形容词后置） ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. It is ______ today. Let's go out and fly a kite! A. wind B. winds C. windy D. winded ◇ （ ）2. Winter in Jinan is very ______ and ______. A. cold; snowy B. coldly; snowy C. cold; snow D. coldly; snow ◇ （ ）3. — What is the weather like in Kunming? —It is always ______ and ______. A. warm; sun B. warmly; sunny C. warm; sunny D. warmly; sun ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. It is ______ to take a trip in the countryside in springtime. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement ▷ （ ）2. The sun shines ______ in the clear blue sky. A. bright B. brighter C. brightly D. brightness ▷ （ ）3. Olivia is a ______ singer. She sings ______. A. beautiful; beautiful B. beautifully; beautiful C. beautiful; beautifully D. beautifully; beautifully ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. When it is summer in China, it is ______ in Australia because they are in different hemispheres. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ★ （ ）2. There is something ______ in today's newspaper. You should read it. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests ★ （ ）3. It is important for us ______ the environment ______. A. to keep; clean B. keep; cleanly C. to keep; cleanly D. keeping; clean 考点四：名词的数与名词所有格 📖 Unit 4 The Earth 💡 核心规则 ① 可数名词复数规则变化：一般加-s；s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es；辅音+y变i加-es；f/fe变v加-es ② 不可数名词无复数形式，作主语时谓语用单数：Water is important. ③ 's所有格：单数名词加's（Tom's book）；复数以s结尾只加'（teachers' room） ④ 共同拥有：A and B's + 单数名词；各自拥有：A's and B's + 复数名词 ⑤ of所有格用于无生命事物：the name of the school / the colour of the car ⑥ 时间/距离/度量可用's：today's news / an hour's walk / ten minutes' break ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：不可数名词加了复数 → I have many informations.（✗）应为 much information 错误2：'s 与 s' 混淆 → Teachers's office（✗）应为 Teachers' office（复数已有s只加'） 错误3：共同拥有时每个都加's → Tom's and Jerry's room（✗）应为 Tom and Jerry's room 错误4：of所有格误用于有生命的事物 → the tail of the dog（不地道）应为 the dog's tail ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. There are many ______ in the sky. It looks like it will rain. A. cloud B. clouds C. cloudy D. cloudies ◇ （ ）2. This is ______ bedroom. They share it together. A. Tom and Jerry's B. Tom's and Jerry's C. Tom and Jerry D. Tom's and Jerry ◇ （ ）3. I have some good ______ to tell you. Let me share them. A. news B. newses C. a news D. the news ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. ______ room is bigger, Chen Wei's or Zhang Hao's? A. Who's B. Whose C. Who D. Which ▷ （ ）2. It is about ______ walk from here to the nearest supermarket. A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes' D. ten-minute ▷ （ ）3. There are two ______ and some ______ on the table. A. knifes; potato B. knives; potatoes C. knives; potato D. knifes; potatoes ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. — What is the ______ of the movie? —It is about two hours long. A. long B. longer C. length D. lengthen ★ （ ）2. Seventy ______ of the students in our school ______ from Qingdao. A. percent; are B. percents; is C. percent; is D. percents; are ★ （ ）3. The ______ dresses are beautiful. They are for the ______ party. A. children's; children's B. children's; children C. childrens'; children's D. children; children's 考点五：一般将来时（will / be going to） 📖 Unit 5 Off to space 💡 核心规则 ① will + 动词原形：表示将来发生的事、预测、意愿。will无人称和数的变化 ② be going to + 动词原形：表示事先计划或打算做的事；或有迹象即将发生 ③ 区别：will侧重临时决定或预测；be going to侧重事先计划或有预兆 ④ 时间标志词：tomorrow, soon, next week/year, in the future, in+时间段 ⑤ 位移动词（come/go/leave/arrive）可用现在进行时表将来：He is arriving tonight. ⑥ 否定：won't = will not；be not going to；疑问：Will you...? Are you going to...? ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：will后误加s/es → He will goes tomorrow.（✗）应为 He will go tomorrow. 错误2：be going to后用了三单变化 → She is going to goes.（✗）应为 is going to go 错误3：混淆will与be going to的语境 → I decide to go now. I will go.（✓意愿）vs I am going to go.（✓计划） 错误4：in+时间段用于将来时 → He will come in two days.（✓）不能用after（after+过去时） ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. The spaceship ______ leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. A. is B. will C. was D. would ◇ （ ）2. We ______ have a big party next weekend. Everyone is excited. A. are going to B. goes to C. went to D. are go to ◇ （ ）3. — ______ you ______ to Xiamen for the holiday? —Yes, we are. A. Will; go B. Are; going C. Do; go D. Did; go ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. Look at the dark clouds! It ______ rain soon. A. will B. is going to C. was D. goes to ▷ （ ）2. I have already bought the tickets. We ______ to the concert tonight. A. will go B. are going C. went D. go ▷ （ ）3. — How soon ______ he ______ back from Wuhan? —In three days. A. will; come B. is; coming C. does; come D. did; come ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. If it ______ fine tomorrow, we ______ a picnic in the park. A. is; will have B. will be; have C. is; have D. will be; will have ★ （ ）2. — There is a knock at the door. Who ______ it be? —It ______ be your cousin. He said he would visit us. A. will; will B. is going to; is going to C. will; is going to D. can; must ★ （ ）3. My sister ______ in Beijing next month. She has already found a new job there. A. will work B. works C. is going to work D. worked 考点六：There be 句型与方位介词 📖 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 💡 核心规则 ① 基本结构：There + be + 主语 + 地点状语. 表示"某处有某物" ② 就近原则：be动词由最靠近它的主语单复数决定 → There is a pen and two books. / There are two books and a pen. ③ 否定句：在be后加not；some改为any → There isn't any water. ④ 疑问句：be提前 → Is there...? / Are there...? 回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't. ⑤ 常用方位介词：in在…里 / on在…上 / under在…下 / between...and...在…和…之间 ⑥ beside/next to在…旁边 / across from/opposite在…对面 / in front of在…前面（外部） ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：忽略就近原则 → There are a book on the desk.（✗）应为 There is a book... 错误2：There be与have混用 → There have many students.（✗）应为 There are many students. / We have many students. 错误3：some在疑问句中未改any → Is there some water?（✗）应为 Is there any water? 错误4：in front of（外部前面）vs in the front of（内部前部）混淆 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. There ______ a beautiful park near our school. A. is B. are C. was D. were ◇ （ ）2. There ______ some milk in the bottle. Please drink it. A. is B. are C. have D. has ◇ （ ）3. — Is there a post office near here? —______, it is across from the bank. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. There ______ two apples, a banana and some oranges in the basket. A. is B. are C. was D. were ▷ （ ）2. — ______ there any students in the classroom now? —No, they are in the playground. A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were ▷ （ ）3. The bookstore is ______ the restaurant ______ the bank. A. between; and B. among; and C. in; and D. at; or ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. There ______ a football match in our school next week. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. are going to be ★ （ ）2. — How many boys ______ there in your class? —There ______ forty-five. A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are ★ （ ）3. There is a big tree ______ the house. It keeps the house cool in summer. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. before 考点七：一般过去时（规则与不规则动词） 📖 Unit 7 Fun after school 💡 核心规则 ① 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，与现在无直接联系 ② 时间标志词：yesterday, last night/week/year, ...ago, just now, in 1990 ③ 规则动词过去式：一般加-ed；以e结尾加-d；辅音+y变i加-ed；重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ed ④ 常用不规则动词：go→went, come→came, do→did, have→had, make→made, take→took, eat→ate, buy→bought, get→got, see→saw, say→said, give→gave ⑤ 否定句：主语 + didn't + 动词原形. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形? ⑥ be动词过去式：am/is→was, are→were. 否定：wasn't/weren't. 疑问：Was/Were...? ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：否定句中动词未还原 → She didn't went to school.（✗）应为 didn't go 错误2：规则动词双写尾字母遗漏 → stop→stoped（✗）应为 stopped 错误3：混淆was/were → They was happy.（✗）应为 They were happy. 错误4：不规则动词误加-ed → goed / comed / maked（✗）应为 went / came / made ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. Olivia ______ a kite in the park yesterday afternoon. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying ◇ （ ）2. Chen Wei ______ his grandma last weekend. He had a great time. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting ◇ （ ）3. — ______ you ______ TV last night? —Yes, I watched a football match. A. Do; watch B. Did; watch C. Did; watched D. Do; watched ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. Lily ______ her homework at school yesterday because she was ill at home. A. doesn't do B. didn't do C. don't do D. wasn't do ▷ （ ）2. — Where ______ you ______ two days ago? —I went to Wuhan with my parents. A. do; go B. did; went C. did; go D. were; go ▷ （ ）3. The students ______ a wonderful time at the party last Friday. They sang and danced happily. A. have B. has C. had D. are having ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. When Jam was young, he always ______ to the park with his dog every Sunday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ★ （ ）2. — How did you get to school this morning? —I ______ a bus, but it was very crowded. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking ★ （ ）3. Bella ______ she could pass the exam, but she didn't. She was very sad. A. thinks B. thought C. think D. is thinking 考点八：人称代词与物主代词 📖 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 💡 核心规则 ① 人称代词主格（作主语）：I / you / he / she / it / we / you / they ② 人称代词宾格（作宾语）：me / you / him / her / it / us / you / them ③ 形容词性物主代词（后接名词）：my / your / his / her / its / our / your / their ④ 名词性物主代词（独立使用 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词）：mine / yours / his / hers / its / ours / yours / theirs ⑤ 口诀：动词/介词后用宾格；形容词性物主代词后必须加名词；名词性物主代词后不加名词 ⑥ 电话用语：Who is that? That is... speaking. This is...（不说I am...） ⚠ 经典错误 错误1：介词后误用主格 → between you and I（✗）应为 between you and me 错误2：形容词性物主代词后漏名词 → This is my.（✗）应为 This is my book. / This is mine. 错误3：名词性物主代词后多加名词 → That book is mine book.（✗）应为 That book is mine. 错误4：its（它的）与it's（it is缩写）混淆 → The cat washes it's face.（✗）应为 its face ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇ （ ）1. Zhang Hao is my best friend. ______ is good at playing football. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself ◇ （ ）2. — Is this ______ dictionary? —No, it isn't ______. It is Lily's. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my ◇ （ ）3. Please give ______ a call when you arrive in Kunming. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ （ ）1. The cat is washing ______ face. It looks very cute. A. it B. it's C. its D. itself ▷ （ ）2. — Whose stamps are these? —They are ______. My grandpa gave ______ to me. A. my; them B. mine; they C. mine; them D. my; they ▷ （ ）3. Olivia and I are good friends. ______ often help each other with ______ homework. A. We; our B. Us; our C. We; ours D. Us; ours ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ （ ）1. — Who taught ______ English last term? —Nobody. We taught ______. A. you; ourselves B. your; ourselves C. you; us D. your; us ★ （ ）2. The children are enjoying ______ in the park. Their parents are proud of ______. A. themselves; them B. them; themselves C. themselves; they D. them; they ★ （ ）3. — Is this red pen ______, or is it ______? —It is ______. I bought it yesterday. A. your; her; my B. yours; hers; mine C. yours; her; mine D. your; hers; my 参考答案与详细解析 考点1：特殊疑问词与特殊疑问句 ▶ 基础题 1. B 对人提问用who。答语"Chen Wei is my best friend"说明问的是"谁是你最好的朋友"。 2. B 对交通方式提问用how。答语"By bus"说明问的是"怎样去学校"。 3. A 对星期几提问用what day。答语"Monday"是星期。What date问日期，what time问具体时刻。 ▶ 提升题 1. A 对动作内容提问用what。do是实义动词，主语Olivia是三单，但这里what作宾语，结构为What does...do。 2. A 疑问词作主语时用陈述语序，动词用三单makes。what作主语，不用助动词does。 3. C 对频率提问用how often。答语"Once a week"表示频率。how long问时长，how far问距离。 ▶ 拓展题 1. B 对距离提问用how far。答语"About three hours"指飞行距离所需时间，实际问的是距离。 2. C 对原因提问用why。答语用because开头，说明问的是原因。 3. B rice是不可数名词，用how much提问。how many后接可数名词复数。 考点2：一般现在时与频度副词 ▶ 基础题 1. B 主语Zhang Hao是三单，usually+一般现在时，动词加-es→goes。 2. B 主语Lily and Bella是复数，动词用原形watch。 3. B Olivia是三单，用Does开头，后面动词用原形do。 ▶ 提升题 1. B ... 2. D 前文说"他很忙"，所以应该是很少打篮球。seldom表示"很少"，频率最低。 3. D Jam是三单→doesn't do；He是三单→does。注意否定句和肯定句分别处理。 ▶ 拓展题 1. B your brother是三单→does；助动词后动词用原形go。 2. A 分数+of+复数名词作主语时，谓语与of后的名词一致。students复数→are。三分之二正确写法为two-thirds。 3. A not only...but also...遵循就近原则，靠近but also的是his parents（复数），所以用like。 考点3：形容词的用法与天气表达 ▶ 基础题 1. C is后需要形容词作表语。windy是形容词"有风的"。wind是名词，windy正确。 2. A is后接形容词。cold和snowy都是形容词。snow是名词，snowy才是形容词。 3. C warm是形容词，sunny是形容词。warmly是副词不能作表语，sun是名词。 ▶ 提升题 1. C It is + adj. + to do结构。exciting修饰事物（动作），excited修饰人。 2. C 动词shines后需要副词修饰。brightly是副词"明亮地"。bright是形容词。 3. C 第一空修饰名词singer用形容词beautiful；第二空修饰动词sings用副词beautifully。 ▶ 拓展题 1. D 南北半球季节相反。中国夏天时，澳大利亚是冬天。 2. C 形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置。something interesting（有趣的事情）。 3. A It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 固定句型。keep+宾语+形容词（宾补）用clean。 考点4：名词的数与名词所有格 ▶ 基础题 1. B many修饰可数名词复数。cloud的复数是clouds。cloudy是形容词。 2. A Tom and Jerry's表示共同拥有，只在最后一个名词后加's。 3. A news是不可数名词，无复数形式，不能用a/an修饰。some good news正确。 ▶ 提升题 1. B 询问"谁的"用whose。Who's = Who is，who问人，which问"哪一个"。 2. C ten minutes' walk表示"十分钟的路程"。复数minutes已有s，只加'。 3. B knife复数knives（fe结尾变v加-es）；potato复数potatoes（加-es）。 ▶ 拓展题 1. C "电影的长度"用名词length。long是形容词，lengthen是动词"延长"。 2. A percent无复数形式（70 percent）；主语students是复数，谓语用are。 3. A children's dresses（孩子们的裙子）；the children's party（孩子们的聚会）。都以s结尾的复数children's。 考点5：一般将来时（will / be going to） ▶ 基础题 1. B tomorrow是将来时标志，will+动词原形leave。 2. A next weekend是将来时标志，be going to+动词原形have。主语we→are going to。 3. B 答语用are，说明问句用Are...going to结构。 ▶ 提升题 1. B 有迹象表明即将发生（看乌云），用be going to表示有预兆。 2. B 已经买了票，是事先计划好的安排，用be going to（are going）。 3. A How soon问"多久之后"，与将来时连用。In three days提示用will come。 ▶ 拓展题 1. A if引导条件状语从句，主句用将来时will have，从句用一般现在时is。 2. C 前句问"会是谁"用will；后句有预兆（他说要来）用is going to。 3. C next month是将来时。已找到工作说明是计划好的，用is going to work。 考点6：There be 句型与方位介词 ▶ 基础题 1. A a beautiful park是单数，用There is。 2. A milk是不可数名词，用There is。 3. A Is there提问，肯定回答Yes, there is。答语确认有邮局。 ▶ 提升题 1. B 就近原则，最靠近be的是two apples（复数），用There are。 2. B students是复数，且now提示现在时，用Are there。 3. A "在...和...之间"用between...and...。among用于三者及以上。 ▶ 拓展题 1. B There be句型的将来时：There is going to be / There will be。主语a match是单数→is going to be。 2. A boys是复数→are there；答语forty-five是复数→there are。 3. B in front of在外部前面（树在房子外面前面）。in the front of在内部前部。 考点7：一般过去时（规则与不规则动词） ▶ 基础题 1. C yesterday afternoon是过去时标志，fly的过去式是flew。 2. C last weekend是过去时标志，visit的过去式是visited。 3. B last night是过去时，用Did开头，后面动词用原形watch。 ▶ 提升题 1. B yesterday提示过去时，否定句用didn't + 动词原形do。 2. C two days ago是过去时，用Did提问，动词用原形go。 3. C last Friday是过去时，have的过去式是had。 ▶ 拓展题 1. C When...was young提示过去时，always+过去时went表示过去经常的动作。 2. C 问句用did提问，回答也用过去时。take的过去式是took。 3. B but she didn't提示前后时态一致，用thought（think的过去式）。 考点8：人称代词与物主代词 ▶ 基础题 1. A 作主语用主格He。Him是宾格，His是物主代词。 2. C 第一空后dictionary是名词→用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后无名词→用名词性物主代词mine。 3. B give是动词，后面用宾格me。 ▶ 提升题 1. C wash its face（猫洗脸）。its是形容词性物主代词"它的"。it's=it is。 2. C 第一空后无名词→名词性物主代词mine；gave后接宾格them（作宾语）。 3. A 第一空作主语→主格We；homework前需要形容词性物主代词our。 ▶ 拓展题 1. A taught后接宾格you；teach oneself自学→ourselves（我们自学）。 2. A enjoy oneself玩得开心→themselves；of后接宾格them。 3. B 第一空后无名词→yours；第二空后无名词→hers；第三空后无名词→mine。全用名词性物主代词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $