精品解析：广东省揭阳市榕城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末1月考试英语试卷

2024-2025 学年度第一学期期末质检 八年级英语科试卷 (A) 一、听说应用 (本大题共 30 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 30 分; A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话) A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. What can’t you wear into the house in some countries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where did Bill go and stay for three months last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Ben send to Alice at her birthday party last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What vegetables did Jack have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What animal does Martin like most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Tom go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never. 7. Where has Jim stayed for three years? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In the USA. 8. Who has a new camera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jerry. B. Mary. C. Henry. 9. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 10. What is Lily like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s cute. C. She’s quiet. 听一段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Adam watch a soccer match? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 12. How many sports are they talking about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听一段对话, 回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Mary going for summer camp? A. To Guangxi. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 14. Why can’t the boy go with Mary? A. Because his mother is ill. B. Because he must learn English during the holiday. C. Because he doesn’t like to go out. 15. How long will they stay there? A. For about two months. B. For about two weeks. C. For about two days. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is David’s mother’s birthday? A. On May 17th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th. 17. What does he want to make for his mom? A. A vegetable salad. B. A milk shake. C. A fruit salad. 18. How many bananas did he buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What time was it when he got home? A. It was 5:30. B. It was 6:30. C. It was 5:00. 20. How much yogurt did he put? A. Two cups. B. One cup. C. Three cups. D. 听填信息 (本题共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听内容，完成表格的相关内容。本题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Teahouse Romeo and Juliet Date On 18th ____21____ On 15th June Place In the library In the ____22____ Time At ____23____ pm At 8:45 am Main actors A student from ____24____ played Wang Lifa. A student from China played Romeo. A student from ____25____ played Juliet. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mary: Tony, you look healthy. ____26____ Tony: Yes, I always play sports when I am free. Mary: Really? ____27____ Tony: Soccer. I think it’s exciting. Mary: ____28____ Tony: Almost every day. And I run for fifteen minutes every day, too. Mary: Sounds great. ____29____ I think it’s boring. Tony: ____30____ In fact, most of them are fun and relaxing. Mary: Maybe you are right. Tony: How about exercising with me every day? Mary: Good idea! I should exercise every day to stay in good health, too. A. What kind of sport is your favorite? B. But I don’t like to exercise. C. I agree with you. D. How often do you play it? E. Do you often play sports? F. I don’t think so. 二、语法选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west of Guangdong Province. In my village, there aren’t many cars ____31____ buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors (邻居), and at the end of the day we get together and have a chat. We go to bed early because there ____32____ much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the ____33____ can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature. In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much ____34____ population. It was a small village ____35____, but now it is famous ____36____ its modern workplaces. It has better schools, nicer shops and ____37____ of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy ____38____ . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, I bought ____39____ cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, _____40_____ neighbors and fresh air in my village. What about you? 31. A. but B. or C. and 32. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t 33. A. child B. children C. children’s 34. A. large B. larger C. largest 35. A. in the 1980 B. in 1980s C. in the 1980s 36. A. for B. with C. as 37. A. a hundred B. hundreds C. hundred 38. A. them B. theirs C. themselves 39. A. / B. a C. an 40. A. friends B. friendship C. friendly 三、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China ____41____ piano? Zhang Weiwei ____42____ her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high ____43____ was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to ____44____ late at night. So they don’t have ____45____ time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He ____46____ has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a ____47____ to play the piano. It is not ____48____ in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son ____49____ playing the flute very much. He practices for one ____50____ every day. 41. A. find B. lose C. choose D. make 42. A. gave B. needed C. watched D. stopped 43. A. joke B. plan C. price D. dream 44. A. look around B. stay up C. run away D. go out 45. A. bad B. meaningless C. successful D. enough 46. A. hardly B. quickly C. always D. easily 47. A. competition B. hobby C. job D. problem 48. A. famous B. similar C. necessary D. quiet 49. A. finished B. minds C. forgets D. enjoys 50. A. hour B. week C. month D. year 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 仔细阅读下面的材料, 根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空, 并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys. South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Bus ride Grown-ups: $48 Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20 Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 51. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. In North China. C. In southern China. D. In the zoo. 52. Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. bananas B. leaves C. birds D. nuts 53. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $84. C. $116. D. $142. 54. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. D. For 13 hours. 55. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. Learning about South China Tiger. C. Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D. Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B How can you learn about what life was like in the Ming Dynasty (明朝) ? You can read history books or visit Pingyao! Pingyao Ancient City became a national 5A level tourist attraction (国家5A级景点) on July 20, 2015. Pingyao is in the middle of Shanxi Province. It is an ancient city. It has a long history of over 2,700 years. If you see this city from the air, it will look like a tortoise (龟). The Chinese in the past thought the tortoise had a long life. They made Pingyao Ancient City look like the animal and they hoped it would be able to keep for a very long time. They also built the walls to protect the city. The walls are about 6,400 meters altogether. They now stand between two different worlds. Outside the city walls is the new city with tall buildings. Inside the walls, the streets and houses are like the Ming and Qing Dynasties’ streets and houses. Such a cultural city certainly has its famous food. ▲ They are the most popular food. If you come to this city, you can’t miss them! 56. What does the underlined word “ancient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Exciting. B. Old. C. Busy. D. Interesting. 57. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. There were many tortoises in the city. B. Everyone in the past wanted a tortoise. C. People who had a tortoise could live long. D. People made Pingyao Ancient City look like a tortoise. 58. Which picture can show the inside of the city walls? A. B. C. D. 59. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the paragraph? A. But most people prefer fast food instead. B. So there’s nothing special to eat here. C. And the Pingyao Beef and Taigu Cakes are among them. D. Visitors should not try any local dishes. 60. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To help people learn about the food of Pingyao Ancient City. B. To talk about popular places in Pingyao Ancient City. C. To make people know more about Pingyao Ancient City. D. To describe people’s lives in the Ming Dynasty. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个故事梗概，右栏是七个启示，请将故事与启示匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ A man dug（挖）for gold for several months, but he gave up finally. Another man found gold only three meters deeper from where the first man stopped. ____62____ A frog lived in a well（井）for all his life. When a bird asked him to jump out of it, he laughed at the bird and thought that the well was in fact the world. ____63____ A frog fell into the warm water on a fire. He liked it because it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too bot. ____64____ A man was so lazy that he didn’t want to move at all. One day, his wife left home for several days and put a big biscuit on his neck. When his wife got home, she found him dead because he was too lazy to get the biscuit. ____65____ A man decided to move the mountains. Although the mountains were too big, the man said he would move the mountains. And his children and grandchildren would go on to finish the work. A. Some people know little but feel they know everything. We should keep our mind（头脑） open and try to see the larger world around us. B. Many people give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact, you’re closer to the finishing line than you think. C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to do with it in time. D. We can’t be too lazy, or it will hurt ourselves. So we should be hardworking and spend time on things we want to get. E. Be kind to your family, especially your wife. Don’t hurt her because of your bad feelings. Happy wife, happy life. F. Strong teams believe in each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work together, but not to do anything alone. G. Every little work can make a dream come true. Never give up and try to believe in yourself. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 五、句型转换与完成句子。 (10分) 66. If you are late, the teacher will be angry. (改为同义句) ________ ________ late, ________ the teacher will be angry. 67. Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.（合并为—句） Paul jumps as ________ ________ Carol. 68. I am not sure how I should go to the party. (改为同义句) I am not sure ________ ________ go to the party. 69. We are going to Danny’s for lunch. (划线提问) ________ are you________ for lunch? 70. His brother is working in England now.（用next year代替now改写句子） His brother ________ ________ in England next year. 71. 路被雪覆盖了。 The road was ________ ________ snow. 72. 除非你复习功课，否则是无法通过考试的。 You won’t be ______ to pass the test ______ you go over the lessons. 73. 通过上网来放松是好的。 It’s good to relax by ________ the ________. 74. 你去了什么美丽的地方度假吗？ Did you go ________ ________ on vacation? 75. 我将要把西红柿切成两半，然后烹饪。 I’ll cut the tomato ________ ________ and then cook it. 六、短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it play when of they hard to although what win the video Lion dance is a traditional Chinese art form. ____76____ is usually performed during festivals and is believed to bring good luck. Many young people start to learn lion dance because ____77____ a strong interest in it. Liu Jianyong is one of them. Born in Foshan, Liu decided to learn lion dance at the age of 10. Now he is ____78____ youngest performer in a famous troupe (表演团). The young lion dancers are also putting short videos online to let more people know ____79____ lion dance is like. These ____80____ give the world a fuller picture of lion dance. The young dancers are proud of what they are doing. As the lions dance with courage and energy, the young dancers ____81____ are writing up their own stories of bravery and growth. In order to follow his dream, he trained so ____82____ that he spent almost all his time in training. ____83____ it was easy to get hurt, he never thought about giving up. Finally, his hard work paid off. He ____84____ a prize with his partner in a national competition in 2021. Li Xiaorong is also a person who loves lion dance and runs after her dreams. She says, “Even if I don’t perform the difficult movements, I can still ____85____ the drums during a performance. It is also important.” 七、读写综合: (本大题分两部分, 共20分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their lives and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free, then ask him or her to try to find time for your party. If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 86. How many ways can you use to invite your friends if you’re having a small party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 87. Which is also an art now, calling someone or writing an invitation? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 88. How can you begin the talk during a phone call with your friends? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 89. What can you do if your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 90. When should you send invitation cards if you’re having a big party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 91. 朗诵会越来越受欢迎。假设你是班长，为了促进交流，让更多同学感受朗诵的魅力，你们班将于本周五下午举行一场朗诵会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封邀请信。 朗诵会 朗诵会的重要性 1. 对个人学习方面 2. 对班级凝聚力方面 举行朗诵会的时间和地点 参与朗诵会的准备 1. 到场时间 2. …… 参考词汇：class cohesion班级凝聚力，recitation party 朗诵会 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Recitation parties are good for our study.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you this Friday afternoon. Yours, Monitor 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025 学年度第一学期期末质检 八年级英语科试卷 (A) 一、听说应用 (本大题共 30 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 30 分; A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话) A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. What can’t you wear into the house in some countries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】In some countries you must not wear your shoes in the house. 2. Where did Bill go and stay for three months last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Last year Bill went to China and stayed there for three months. 3. What did Ben send to Alice at her birthday party last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My friend Ben sent a dictionary to Alice at her birthday party last night. 4. What vegetables did Jack have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack, chicken, carrots and bread for lunch. 5. What animal does Martin like most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Martin likes elephants most. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Tom go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like to go to the movies? W: Yes, very much. What about you, Tom? M: Me too, and I go to the movies every Saturday evening. 7. Where has Jim stayed for three years? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In the USA. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s good to see you again, Jim. Did you stay in America after you left school? M: No, I have worked in Sydney for three years. 8. Who has a new camera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jerry. B. Mary. C. Henry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like your new camera, Jerry. It looks beautiful. M: Thank you. I love taking photos. 9. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, why don’t you come out to have dinner? M: I have a stomachache, and I don’t feel like eating anything. 10. What is Lily like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s cute. C. She’s quiet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the twins, Lily and Lucy? They look the same. W: Yes, I know them very well. Lily is a quiet girl and she’s afraid of speaking in public, but Lucy is very outgoing. 听一段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Adam watch a soccer match? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 12. How many sports are they talking about? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite sport, Adam? M: Soccer. It’s a wonderful game. But, like most of us, I just watch it. I watch a soccer match nearly every Saturday afternoon either at the local sports ground or on TV. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? W: No, I don’t. And I don’t watch it, either. I know it’s the world’s most popular outdoor game, but I never like it. M: But don’t you watch the World Cup? It’s so exciting! W: Never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player when I was at school. M: It’s the most popular game in America, isn’t it? W: Yes, it is. It has become popular in more countries now. Do you ever watch a baseball game? M: No, never. 听一段对话, 回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Mary going for summer camp? A. To Guangxi. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 14. Why can’t the boy go with Mary? A. Because his mother is ill. B. Because he must learn English during the holiday. C. Because he doesn’t like to go out. 15. How long will they stay there? A. For about two months. B. For about two weeks. C. For about two days. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: The summer camping is coming. What do you plan to do, Mary? W: I’m going to Guangxi for our summer camp. I have dreamt of going there for a long time. I am very excited. M: Sounds great! Who are you going with? W: Our classmates and our headmaster Miss Liu, and we will stay there for about two weeks. Why not come there with us? M: I’d love to. But my English is poor and I must stay at home to improve it this summer. When are you going there? W: We’re going there on the second Sunday of our summer holiday. M: I hope you have a good time there. W: Thank you. I’ll show you the photos when I come back. M: OK. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is David’s mother’s birthday? A. On May 17th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th. 17. What does he want to make for his mom? A. A vegetable salad. B. A milk shake. C. A fruit salad. 18. How many bananas did he buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What time was it when he got home? A. It was 5:30. B. It was 6:30. C. It was 5:00. 20. How much yogurt did he put? A. Two cups. B. One cup. C. Three cups. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, my name is David. Today is May 18th. It’s my mum’s birthday. I want to make fruit salad for her. So after school, I went to the supermarket. I bought three apples, one watermelon, two bananas, and two oranges. I also bought some yogurt and some honey. When I got home at five thirty, I started to make the salad at once. First, I washed the apples and the watermelon, then peeled the bananas and the oranges. Next, I cut them up and put them in a bowl. Then, I put two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally, I mixed them all up. D. 听填信息 (本题共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听内容，完成表格的相关内容。本题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Teahouse Romeo and Juliet Date On 18th ____21____ On 15th June Place In the library In the ____22____ Time At ____23____ pm At 8:45 am Main actors A student from ____24____ played Wang Lifa. A student from China played Romeo. A student from ____25____ played Juliet. 【答案】21. April 22. sports hall 23. half past seven##7:30 24. Japan 25. Canada 【解析】 【原文】 There were two successful play shows in Park International School last term. The first one took place in the library on 18th April. The students put on the play Teahouse by Laoshe. It tells the lives of common people in China about one hundred years ago. It started at half past seven in the evening and students from Japan played Wang Lifa. The second one took place in the sports hall on 15th June. The students put on the play Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare. It tells the love story of two young people Romeo and Juliet. It started at fifteen to nine in the morning. A student from China played Romeo and a student from Canada played Juliet. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mary: Tony, you look healthy. ____26____ Tony: Yes, I always play sports when I am free. Mary: Really? ____27____ Tony: Soccer. I think it’s exciting. Mary: ____28____ Tony: Almost every day. And I run for fifteen minutes every day, too. Mary: Sounds great. ____29____ I think it’s boring. Tony: ____30____ In fact, most of them are fun and relaxing. Mary: Maybe you are right. Tony: How about exercising with me every day? Mary: Good idea! I should exercise every day to stay in good health, too. A. What kind of sport is your favorite? B. But I don’t like to exercise. C. I agree with you. D. How often do you play it? E. Do you often play sports? F. I don’t think so. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中Mary和Tony二人在谈论运动有关的话题，Tony说自己经常运动，Mary说自己不怎么运动，Tony邀请Mary一起去运动。 【26题详解】 根据“Yes, I always play sports when I am free.”可知，问句是关于是否经常锻炼的，选项E“你经常做运动吗？”符合情境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Soccer. I think it’s exciting.”可知，问句应是关于最喜欢的运动种类，选项A“你最喜欢什么种类的运动？”符合情境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Almost every day. And I run for fifteen minutes every day, too.”可知，上文是询问频率，选项D“你多久锻炼一次？”符合情境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“I think it’s boring.”可知，此处是Mary表达她不喜欢运动，选项B“但是我不喜欢运动。”符合情境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“In fact, most of them are fun and relaxing.”可知，Tony对运动持积极态度，选项F“我认为不是这样的。”符合情境。故选F。 二、语法选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west of Guangdong Province. In my village, there aren’t many cars ____31____ buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors (邻居), and at the end of the day we get together and have a chat. We go to bed early because there ____32____ much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the ____33____ can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature. In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much ____34____ population. It was a small village ____35____, but now it is famous ____36____ its modern workplaces. It has better schools, nicer shops and ____37____ of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy ____38____ . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, I bought ____39____ cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, _____40_____ neighbors and fresh air in my village. What about you? 31. A. but B. or C. and 32. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t 33. A. child B. children C. children’s 34. A. large B. larger C. largest 35. A. in the 1980 B. in 1980s C. in the 1980s 36. A. for B. with C. as 37. A. a hundred B. hundreds C. hundred 38. A. them B. theirs C. themselves 39. A. / B. a C. an 40. A. friends B. friendship C. friendly 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter拿自己的乡村生活与笔友Ken的城市生活进行了对比，发现自己还是更喜欢乡村的生活环境的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：在我的村庄，没有很多汽车和公共汽车，街道很干净。 but但是；or或；and和。根据“there aren’t many cars ... buses”可知，此处是指没有很多的汽车和公共汽车，否定句中表示“和”，用or。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们早早上床睡觉，因为晚上没有太多事情要做。 isn’t不是；aren’t 不是；wasn’t不是，过去式。根据“much”可知，此处为不可数，时态为一般现在时，因此应用isn’t。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但是孩子们可以在街上或大自然中玩耍。 child孩子，名词单数形式；children孩子们，名词复数；children’s孩子们的，名词所有格。根据“the”与“They”可知，此处应用名词复数形式作主语。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这个城市的人口要多得多。 large大的，形容词原级；larger较大的，形容词比较级；largest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，这里还是一个小村庄，但现在它以现代化的工作场所而闻名。 in the 1980错误表达；in 1980s错误表达；in the 1980s在20世纪80年代。in the 1980s，意为“在20世纪80年代”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，这里还是一个小村庄，但现在它以现代化的工作场所而闻名。 for为了；with和；as作为。根据“it is famous … its modern workplaces”可知，此处应表示因现代化的工作场所而闻名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它有更好的学校，更好的商店，数以百计的电影院、剧院和博物馆。 a hundred一百；hundreds数百，后与of连用；hundred一百。根据“… of cinemas”可知，此处应用hundreds of，表示“数以百计的”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：孩子们可以去俱乐部和公园玩得开心。 them他们，宾格形式；theirs他们的（东西），名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，因此处应用反身代词。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，我给我爸爸买了一件很酷的t恤。 / 零冠词，用于三餐及球类前；a不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“cool T-shirt”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，cool为辅音音素开头的单词，因此前应用a。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我不确定，但我知道我喜欢我村里干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。 friends朋友，名词复数；friendship友谊；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“neighbors”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。 三、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China ____41____ piano? Zhang Weiwei ____42____ her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high ____43____ was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to ____44____ late at night. So they don’t have ____45____ time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He ____46____ has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a ____47____ to play the piano. It is not ____48____ in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son ____49____ playing the flute very much. He practices for one ____50____ every day. 41. A. find B. lose C. choose D. make 42. A. gave B. needed C. watched D. stopped 43. A. joke B. plan C. price D. dream 44. A. look around B. stay up C. run away D. go out 45. A. bad B. meaningless C. successful D. enough 46. A. hardly B. quickly C. always D. easily 47. A. competition B. hobby C. job D. problem 48. A. famous B. similar C. necessary D. quiet 49. A. finished B. minds C. forgets D. enjoys 50. A. hour B. week C. month D. year 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论近年来中国小孩学习钢琴的减少及原因。 【41题详解】 句意：为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少？ find找到；lose失去；choose选择；make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. ”及“However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎，而现在更多的孩子们学习传统的乐器，此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。 gave给；needed需要；watched观看；stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知，她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣，所以她暂停了她的钢琴课，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：高价也是一个原因。 joke玩笑；plan计划；price价格；dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. ”可知，此处指钢琴课的价格太高，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：吉姆的一些学生有很多作业，他们不得不熬夜。 look around四处看看；stay up熬夜；run away跑开；go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知，作业太多，晚上要熬夜写作业，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。 bad差的；meaningless没有意义的；successful成功的；enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to … late at night”可知，晚上要熬夜写作业，所以没有足够的时间练习，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：因为课业繁重，他几乎没有时间练习。 hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；always总是；easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork.”可知，课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。 competition比赛；hobby爱好；job工作；problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. ”可知，家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。 famous出名的；similar相似的；necessary必要的；quiet安静的。根据前文的描述，孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好，而不是生活必需品，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。 finished完成；minds介意；forgets忘记；enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin.”可知，此处指喜欢吹长笛，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：他每天练习一个小时。 hour小时；week星期；month月份；year年份。根据“one... every day”可知此处指练习吹长笛，每天练习一个小时符合语境，故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 仔细阅读下面的材料, 根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空, 并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys. South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Bus ride Grown-ups: $48 Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20 Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 51. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. In North China. C. In southern China. D. In the zoo. 52. Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. bananas B. leaves C. birds D. nuts 53. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $84. C. $116. D. $142. 54. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. D. For 13 hours. 55. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. Learning about South China Tiger. C. Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D. Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园新来的动物、票价、时间以及游览要求等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二“South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.”可知，华南虎主要生活在中国南方。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds.”可知，金丝猴喜欢吃树叶、花和水果，有时，它们以昆虫和鸟类为食，选项D“坚果”是金丝猴不吃的。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Grown-ups: $58”以及“Children 3 to 12 years old: $26”可知，乘公共汽车成人是58美元，因此应该付58美元+58美元+26美元，即142美元。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday”可知，周二的开放时间应为5小时，故选A。 【55题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys.”可知，本文主要介绍了上海野生动物园的信息、开放时间和票价等，因此选项D适合作为最佳标题。故选D。 B How can you learn about what life was like in the Ming Dynasty (明朝) ? You can read history books or visit Pingyao! Pingyao Ancient City became a national 5A level tourist attraction (国家5A级景点) on July 20, 2015. Pingyao is in the middle of Shanxi Province. It is an ancient city. It has a long history of over 2,700 years. If you see this city from the air, it will look like a tortoise (龟). The Chinese in the past thought the tortoise had a long life. They made Pingyao Ancient City look like the animal and they hoped it would be able to keep for a very long time. They also built the walls to protect the city. The walls are about 6,400 meters altogether. They now stand between two different worlds. Outside the city walls is the new city with tall buildings. Inside the walls, the streets and houses are like the Ming and Qing Dynasties’ streets and houses. Such a cultural city certainly has its famous food. ▲ They are the most popular food. If you come to this city, you can’t miss them! 56. What does the underlined word “ancient” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Exciting. B. Old. C. Busy. D. Interesting. 57. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. There were many tortoises in the city. B. Everyone in the past wanted a tortoise. C. People who had a tortoise could live long. D. People made Pingyao Ancient City look like a tortoise. 58. Which picture can show the inside of the city walls? A. B. C. D. 59. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the paragraph? A. But most people prefer fast food instead. B. So there’s nothing special to eat here. C. And the Pingyao Beef and Taigu Cakes are among them. D. Visitors should not try any local dishes. 60. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To help people learn about the food of Pingyao Ancient City. B. To talk about popular places in Pingyao Ancient City. C. To make people know more about Pingyao Ancient City. D. To describe people’s lives in the Ming Dynasty. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了平遥古城的历史、形状寓意、城墙特点以及当地美食，旨在让读者了解平遥古城。 【56题详解】 第二段指出“It has a long history of over 2,700 years.”，说明这座城历史非常悠久，因此“ancient”意为“古老的”，对应Old。 【57题详解】 第三段指出“If you see this city from the air, it will look like a tortoise (龟)...They made Pingyao Ancient City look like the animal”，说明人们把平遥古城建造成龟的形状。 【58题详解】 第四段指出“Inside the walls, the streets and houses are like the Ming and Qing Dynasties’ streets and houses.”，因此城内的图片应展示明清风格的街道和房屋。与C匹配。 【59题详解】 第五段提到平遥有著名的美食，前一句说“Such a cultural city certainly has its famous food.”，后一句说“They are the most popular food.”，因此中间应介绍具体的特色美食，C项“And the Pingyao Beef and Taigu Cakes are among them.”符合逻辑。 【60题详解】 全文介绍了平遥古城的历史、形状、城墙、美食等方面，目的是让人们更多地了解平遥古城。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个故事梗概，右栏是七个启示，请将故事与启示匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ A man dug（挖）for gold for several months, but he gave up finally. Another man found gold only three meters deeper from where the first man stopped. ____62____ A frog lived in a well（井）for all his life. When a bird asked him to jump out of it, he laughed at the bird and thought that the well was in fact the world. ____63____ A frog fell into the warm water on a fire. He liked it because it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too bot. ____64____ A man was so lazy that he didn’t want to move at all. One day, his wife left home for several days and put a big biscuit on his neck. When his wife got home, she found him dead because he was too lazy to get the biscuit. ____65____ A man decided to move the mountains. Although the mountains were too big, the man said he would move the mountains. And his children and grandchildren would go on to finish the work. A. Some people know little but feel they know everything. We should keep our mind（头脑） open and try to see the larger world around us. B. Many people give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact, you’re closer to the finishing line than you think. C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to do with it in time. D. We can’t be too lazy, or it will hurt ourselves. So we should be hardworking and spend time on things we want to get. E. Be kind to your family, especially your wife. Don’t hurt her because of your bad feelings. Happy wife, happy life. F. Strong teams believe in each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work together, but not to do anything alone. G. Every little work can make a dream come true. Never give up and try to believe in yourself. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍五个故事和对应的启示。 【61题详解】 根据“A man dug（挖）for gold for several months, but he gave up finally. Another man found gold only three meters deeper from where the first man stopped.”可知，一个人挖金子半途而废，另一个人在前一个人的基础上又挖了一点就找到了金子，选项B“许多人半途而废，因为这工作太难了，但是事实上，你比你认为的更接近终点。”符合题意，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“A frog lived in a well（井）for all his life. When a bird asked him to jump out of it, he laughed at the bird and thought that the well was in fact the world.”可知，这是一个坐井观天的故事，在井里待久了，认为这井就是世界，选项A“一些人知道一点但是感觉自己什么都知道。我们应该保持头脑清醒，试着去看看我们周围更广阔的世界。”符合题意，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“A frog fell into the warm water on a fire. He liked it because it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too bot.”可知，这是温水煮青蛙的故事，选项C“不要等到最后一刻才想办法解决你的问题，及时解决问题很重要。”符合题意，故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“A man was so lazy that he didn’t want to move at all…When his wife got home, she found him dead because he was too lazy to get the biscuit.”可知，这是一个因懒惰而死的故事，选项D“我们不能太懒惰，否则会伤到自己。因此，我们应该努力工作，把时间花在我们想要得到的东西上。”符合题意，故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“A man decided to move the mountains…And his children and grandchildren would go on to finish the work”可知，这是愚公移山的故事，选项G“每一件小事都能使梦想成真。永不放弃，并且试着相信自己。如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。”符合题意，故选G。 五、句型转换与完成句子。 (10分) 66. If you are late, the teacher will be angry. (改为同义句) ________ ________ late, ________ the teacher will be angry. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. be ③. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你迟到，老师将会生气的。可以同义替换为“不要迟到，否则老师会生气的”，否定祈使句结构为“Don’t后跟动词原形”，be动词原形依然是be；“否则”是or。故填Don’t；be；or。 67. Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.（合并为—句） Paul jumps as ________ ________ Carol. 【答案】 ①. high ②. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：Paul跳得高。Carol跳得也高。可改为“Paul跳得和Carol一样高”，用结构as+副词原级+as，修饰动词用副词high。故填high；as。 68. I am not sure how I should go to the party. (改为同义句) I am not sure ________ ________ go to the party. 【答案】 ①. how ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不确定我该如何去参加派对。句子是含有how引导的宾语从句的主从复合句，当宾语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构，因此，此处宾语从句可以简化为“how to go”，题干中动词原形go已给出。 69. We are going to Danny’s for lunch. (划线提问) ________ are you________ for lunch? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. going 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们打算去丹尼家吃午饭。划线部分“Danny’s”意为“丹尼家”，表示地点。对地点提问需用疑问词where，疑问词位于句首，首字母要大写；原句为“be going to+地点”结构，是进行时表将来，变为特殊疑问句时，结构为“疑问词+be动词+主语+going+其他?”由于where“哪里”是副词，其前不需要加介词to，因此第二空直接填动词的现在分词形式going。 70. His brother is working in England now.（用next year代替now改写句子） His brother ________ ________ in England next year. 【答案】 ①. will ②. work 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的兄弟现在在英国工作。根据题干要求，用next year代替now改写句子就要用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will；work。 71. 路被雪覆盖了。 The road was ________ ________ snow. 【答案】 ①. covered ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“覆盖”是关键词，表示“被……覆盖”的短语是be covered with。本句为一般过去时的被动语态，was后接动词过去分词。应填covered；with。 72. 除非你复习功课，否则是无法通过考试的。 You won’t be ______ to pass the test ______ you go over the lessons. 【答案】 ①. able ②. unless 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be able to“能够”，是固定短语；unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填able；unless。 73. 通过上网来放松是好的。 It’s good to relax by ________ the ________. 【答案】 ①. using##surfing ②. Internet 【解析】 【详解】原句中“上网”是关键词。“上网”的常用英文表达为use the Internet或surf the Internet。by是介词，后跟动名词using或surfing。 74. 你去了什么美丽的地方度假吗？ Did you go ________ ________ on vacation? 【答案】 ①. anywhere ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】此句是一般疑问句，用anywhere表示“某地”，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词作定语后置，故填anywhere；beautiful。 75. 我将要把西红柿切成两半，然后烹饪。 I’ll cut the tomato ________ ________ and then cook it. 【答案】 ①. in ②. half 【解析】 【详解】 原句中“切成两半”对应固定短语cut sth. in half，介词in为固定搭配，因此填写in，half。 六、短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it play when of they hard to although what win the video Lion dance is a traditional Chinese art form. ____76____ is usually performed during festivals and is believed to bring good luck. Many young people start to learn lion dance because ____77____ a strong interest in it. Liu Jianyong is one of them. Born in Foshan, Liu decided to learn lion dance at the age of 10. Now he is ____78____ youngest performer in a famous troupe (表演团). The young lion dancers are also putting short videos online to let more people know ____79____ lion dance is like. These ____80____ give the world a fuller picture of lion dance. The young dancers are proud of what they are doing. As the lions dance with courage and energy, the young dancers ____81____ are writing up their own stories of bravery and growth. In order to follow his dream, he trained so ____82____ that he spent almost all his time in training. ____83____ it was easy to get hurt, he never thought about giving up. Finally, his hard work paid off. He ____84____ a prize with his partner in a national competition in 2021. Li Xiaorong is also a person who loves lion dance and runs after her dreams. She says, “Even if I don’t perform the difficult movements, I can still ____85____ the drums during a performance. It is also important.” 【答案】76. It 77. of 78. the 79. what 80. videos 81. themselves 82. hard 83. Although 84. won 85. play 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍传统艺术舞狮，讲述年轻舞狮爱好者追逐梦想、传承舞狮文化的故事。 【76题详解】 句意：它常在节日期间表演，被认为能带来好运。空处作句子主语，指代上文Lion dance，选用it，句首首字母大写为It。 【77题详解】 句意：许多年轻人开始学习舞狮，因为对它有着浓厚的兴趣。固定搭配because of意为“因为”，后接名词短语，选用of。 【78题详解】 句意：如今他是知名表演团里最年轻的表演者。形容词最高级youngest前必须加定冠词，选用the。 【79题详解】 句意：年轻的舞狮者还把短视频发到网上，让更多人了解舞狮是什么样子。固定结构what...be like，表示“……是什么样子”，选用what。 【80题详解】 句意：这些视频向世界更完整地展示了舞狮。空前These提示此处需要名词复数；前文short videos提示选用video，复数形式为videos。 【81题详解】 句意：当狮子充满勇气与活力舞动时，年轻舞者们自身正在书写属于他们勇敢与成长的故事。主语“the young dancers”与空处指代同一群体，需反身代词作同位语；选用they，反身代词形式为themselves。 【82题详解】 句意：为追逐梦想，他训练十分刻苦，几乎把所有时间投入训练。副词修饰动词trained，“he spent almost all his time in training”表明是训练十分刻苦，表示“努力地、刻苦地”，选用hard。 【83题详解】 句意：尽管很容易受伤，但他从未想过放弃。前后分句存在让步逻辑关系，选用although，句首首字母大写为Although。 【84题详解】 句意：2021年，他和搭档在全国比赛中获奖。时间状语in 2021提示时态为一般过去时；“赢得奖项”选用win，过去式形式为won。 【85题详解】 句意：即便我不表演高难度动作，我依旧可以在演出中击鼓。情态动词can后接动词原形；play the drums为固定搭配，意为“击鼓”，选用play。 七、读写综合: (本大题分两部分, 共20分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their lives and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free, then ask him or her to try to find time for your party. If you’re going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 86. How many ways can you use to invite your friends if you’re having a small party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 87. Which is also an art now, calling someone or writing an invitation? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 88. How can you begin the talk during a phone call with your friends? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 89. What can you do if your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 90. When should you send invitation cards if you’re having a big party? _____________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 91. 朗诵会越来越受欢迎。假设你是班长，为了促进交流，让更多同学感受朗诵的魅力，你们班将于本周五下午举行一场朗诵会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封邀请信。 朗诵会 朗诵会的重要性 1. 对个人学习方面 2. 对班级凝聚力方面 举行朗诵会的时间和地点 参与朗诵会的准备 1. 到场时间 2. …… 参考词汇：class cohesion班级凝聚力，recitation party 朗诵会 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Recitation parties are good for our study.  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you this Friday afternoon. Yours, Monitor 【答案】86. We can use three /3 ways to invite our friends. / Three/3. 87. Calling someone is also an art now. /Calling someone. 88. We can begin the talk by asking them about their lives and family. /By asking them about their lives and family. 89. We can ask them to try to find time for our party. 90. We should send invitation cards a few days before the party. / A few days before the party. 91. 例文 Dear classmates, Recitation parties are good for our study. They can help develop our interest in reading. They are also good for improving our class cohesion. They can encourage us to exchange ideas about what we read. In this way, we can know our classmates better. For this reason, we plan to have a recitation party at 2:30 p.m. this Friday in our classroom. You had better arrive 15 minutes early. Please bring your favorite books to the party and be ready to read for us. See you this Friday afternoon. Yours, Monitor 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了邀请他人参加聚会是一门学问，分别讲述了小型聚会和大型聚会不同的邀请方式，并且讲解了电话邀请朋友的沟通技巧。 【86题详解】 第一段指出：“If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.”，说明举办小型聚会时有打电话、发邮件、留言三种邀请朋友的方式。 【87题详解】 第二段指出：“Now, calling someone is an art, too.”，说明打电话也是一门艺术。 【88题详解】 第二段指出：“First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their lives and family.”，说明和朋友通电话时，可以以询问他们的生活和家人情况开启对话。 【89题详解】 第二段指出：“If the friend is not free, then ask him or her to try to find time for your party.”，说明如果朋友很忙没时间参加聚会，可以请他们尽量抽出时间来参加聚会。 【90题详解】 第三段指出：“You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.”，说明举办大型聚会时，我们应该在聚会前几天寄出邀请函。 【91题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：应用文（邀请信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：朗诵会的重要性（对个人学习、对班级凝聚力）、举行时间地点、参与准备（到场时间及其他准备） 确定人称：第一人称和第二人称 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和姓名，词数70左右（已给开头结尾不计） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明朗诵会对学习的益处（已给开头句），介绍朗诵会的重要性（个人兴趣+班级凝聚力）以及活动具体安排（时间、地点） 中间段：参与准备（提前到场、带书、准备朗读） 结尾段：以已给结尾句“See you this Friday afternoon.”收束，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朗诵会的重要性 对个人学习方面：develop our interest in reading/improve reading skills/enrich knowledge/enhance language expression 对班级凝聚力方面：improve class cohesion/encourage us to exchange ideas/know classmates better/strengthen team spirit 要点二：举行朗诵会的时间和地点 时间：at 2:30/3:00 p.m. this Friday 地点：in our classroom/school 要点三：参与朗诵会的准备 准备：bring favorite books/be ready to read for us/choose a passage you like/practice reading aloud beforehand 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级第一学期期末试卷。一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。One, in some countries, you must not wear your shoes in the house. In some countries, you must not wear your shoes in the house. Two, last year, bill went to china and stayed there for three months. Last year, bill went to china and stayed there for three months. Three, my friend ben sent a dictionary to Alice at her birthday party last night. Friend ben sent a dictionary Alice at her birthday party last night. For jackie chicken, carrot and bread for lunch, jackie chicken, carrot and bread for lunch. Five Martin likes elephants most. Martin likes elephants most. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话回答第六小题。Do you like to go to the movies? Yes, very much. What about you, tom? Me too, and I go to the movies every saturday evening. Do you like to go to the movies? Yes, very much. What about you, tom? Me too, and I go to the movies every saturday evening. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。It's good to see you again. Jim, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I have worked in sydney for three years. It's good to see you again. Jim, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I have worked in sydney for three years. 听第三段对话，回答第八。小题。I like your new camera. Jerry IT looks beautiful. Thank you. I love taking photos. I like your new camera. Jerry IT looks beautiful. Thank you. I love taking photos. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Bob, why don't you come out to have dinner? I have a stomach ache and I don't feel like eating anything. Bob, why don't you come out to have dinner? I have a stomach ache and I don't feel like eating anything. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Do you know the twins, lily and Lucy? They look the same? Yes, I know them very well. Lily is a quiet girl and she's afraid of speaking in public, but Lucy is very outgoing. Do you know the twins, lily and Lucy? They look the same? Yes, I know them very well. Lily is a quiet girl and she's afraid of speaking in public, but Lucy is very outgoing. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。What's your favorite sport? adam? Soccer, it's a wonderful game. But like most of us, I just watched, I watched a soccer match nearly every saturday afternoon, either at the local sports ground or on T. V. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? No, I don't. And I don't watch IT either. I know it's the world's most popular outdoor game, but I never liked that. But don't you watch? The world cup is so exciting. never. My favourite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player when I was at school. It's the most popular game in america. Isn't IT? Yes, IT is. IT has become popular in more countries. Now do you ever watch a . baseball game? No, never. What's your favorite sport? adam? soccer? It's a wonderful game. But like most of us, I just watched, I watched a soccer match nearly every saturday afternoon, either at the local sports ground or on T. V. What about you, Linda? Do you play football? No, I don't. And I don't watch IT either. I know it's the world's most popular outdoor game, but I never liked that. But don't you watch the world cup? It's so exciting. never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player when I was at school. It's the most popular game in america. Isn't IT? Yes, IT is IT has become popular in more countries. Now do you ever watch a baseball game? No, never. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。The summer camp is coming. What do you plan to do. mary? I'm going to go see for our summer camp. I have dreamed of going there for a long time. I am very excited. Sounds great. Who are you going with . our classmates and our headmaster, miss lew? And we will stay there for about two weeks. Why not come . there with us? I'd love to, but my english is poor, and I must stay at home to improve IT this summer. When are you going there? We're going there on the second sunday of our summer holiday. I hope you have a good time there. Thank you. I'll show you the photos when . I come back. okay? The summer camp is coming. What do you plan to do, mary? I'm going to go see for our summer camp. I have dreamed of going there for a long time. I'm very excited. Sounds great. Who are you going with our . classmates and our headmaster, miss lew? And we will stay there for about two weeks. Why not come there with us? I'd love to, but my english is poor, and I must stay at home to improve IT this summer. When are you going there? We're going there on the second sunday of our summer holiday. I hope you have a good time there. Thank you. I'll show you the photos when . I come back. okay? C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。Hi, my name is David. Today is made the eighteen th. It's my mom's birthday. I want to make a fruit salad for her. So after school, I went to the supermarket. I bought three apples, one watermelon, two bananas and two oranges. I also bought some yogurt and some honey. When I got home at five thirty, I started to make the salad once. First I watched the apples and the watermelon, then peeled the bananas and the oranges. Next I cut them up and put them in a ball. Then I put two tea spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally, I mix them all up. Hi, my name is David. Today is made the eighteen th. It's my mom's birthday. I want to make a fruit salad for her. So after school, I went to the supermarket. I bought three apples, one watermelon, two bananas and two oranges. I also bought some yogurt and some honey. When I got home at five thirty, I started to make the salad at once. First I watched the apples and the watermelon, then peel the bananas and the oranges. Next, I cut them up and put them in a ball. Then I put two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally, I mix them all up. 第一，听填信息，根据所听内容完成表格的相关内容，本题听两遍。There were two successful play shows in park international school last term. The first one took place in the library on the eighteen th of April. The students put on the play tea house by low sure IT tells the lives of common people in china about one hundred years ago. I started at half past seven in the evening, and a student from japan played wong lif a. The second one took place in the sports on the fifteen th of june. The students put on the play romeo and Juliet by shakespeare. IT tells the love story of two Young people, romeo and Juliet. IT started at fifteen to nine in the morning. A student from china played romeo and a student from canada played Juliet. There were two successful play shows in park international school last term. The first one took place in the library on the eighteen th th, April. The students put on the play tea house by low sure IT tells the lives of common people in china about one hundred years ago. I started at half past seven in the evening, and a student from japan played wong lif a. The second one took place in the sport toll on the fifteen th of june. The students put on the play romeo and Juliet by shakespeare. IT tells the love story of two Young people, romeo and Juliet. IT started at fifteen to nine in the morning. A student from china played romeo and a student from canada played Juliet. 听力部分到此结束。