新疆阿克苏地区中小学2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷

阿克苏地区中小学2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷 卷面分值：100分 考试时长：100分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将正确答案填写在答题卷上，在此卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A．图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B．情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I won’t. 7. A. I have a headache. B. You should stay at home. C. I should see a dentist. 8. A. I read. B. I will read. C. I was reading. 9. A. I like rice. B. I like pandas C. I like to go hiking. 10. A. Since last year. B. tomorrow. C. next year. C．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. What was the man doing when the earthquake happened? A. He was playing soccer. B. He was waiting for the bus. C. He was waiting for his friend. 12. What is Teng Fei’s plan for summer vacation? A. To be a volunteer. B. To visit the farm. C. To look after the animal. 13. How did the girl feel? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 14. What did Ella see on her trip? A. Yangtze river. B. Hukou Waterfall. C. Nile River. 15. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A book. D．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。 16. How many students were there in the team? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven. 17. Who washed the vegetables and meat? A. The boys. B. The girls. C. The cooks. 18. What did the students do after the cooks made the dishes? A. They gave out the dishes. B. They washed the plates. C. They cleaned the table. 19. How did the speaker feel when the sick people helped collect the plates? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A warm visit. B. A special team. C. A friendly hospital. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白的最佳答案。 Lori was a young girl who often felt unhappy and was always looking for something fun to do. One day, she decided to go to a party. But on the way, she had an accident. When she 21 , the doctor told her that she might have trouble walking in the future. This was really 22 news for Lori. She loved dancing more than anything, and being a dancer was her 23 . However, even walking was difficult for her. She couldn’t stop crying. Her parents held her hands and said gently, “Don’t worry. You’ll walk again soon, as long as you 24 hard. We will always be with you.” The words warmed her heart. 25 the help of her family, Lori began the long road to healing (治愈) and gradually became better. During her time in the hospital, Lori started to think 26 about life. She told herself, “Things can only get better from here — 27 can’t get any worse.” She learnt to 28 goals and decided to face life with hope and action, not fear. As time went by, Lori not only walked and danced again 29 also changed her attitude towards life. She said, “If we are willing to accept changes, no matter how hard life is, it can lead us to new ways of seeing the world. Why not take everything in a (n) 30 way?” 21. A. fell asleep B. stood up C. woke up 22. A. exciting B. terrible C. inspiring 23. A. dream B. task C. plan 24. A. control B. manage C. practise 25. A. Without B. With C. From 26. A. deeply B. quickly C. highly 27. A. it B. they C. she 28. A. set B. setting C. sets 29. A. and B. so C. but 30. A. positive B. negative C. unusual 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。 The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert. It is located in North Africa. During the day, it is extremely hot, but at night it can get very cold. It is hard to imagine that anything can live there. However, the Sahara is full of life. Many animals, like camels, foxes, and snakes, have learned to live in this special environment. Camels are sometimes called “ships of the desert” because they can travel long distances without much water. There are also people living in the Sahara. Some of them are nomads (游牧民). They move from place to place to find water and grass for their animals. They know the desert very well. For example, they can find water under the sand and predict the weather by looking at the sky. The Sahara is not just sand. There are also rocky mountains and green places called oases. An oasis is a place in the desert where there is water. Trees and plants grow around it and it looks like a beautiful garden in the middle of the sand. 31. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. 32. The temperature in the Sahara is very hot both in the day and at night. 33. Camels are called “ships of the desert” because they can swim well in the sand. 34. Nomads move around to find water and grass for their animals. 35. Oases are green places in the desert with water. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Book Report Book: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Writer: Mark Twain The main idea: The book is mainly about a boy named Tom. He lives in a small town and his life is full of adventures. He plays tricks, runs away, and even finds hidden treasure. Your favourite character: My favourite character is the main character, Tom Sawyer. He is clever and full of ideas. He makes every day exciting, and he always helps his friends. Your ideas about the book: I’m totally in love with this book. It makes me laugh, and it shows that being brave and honest is important. What’s more, the story is easy to follow and never gets boring. I’d like to read it again. The star rating: ★★★★★ (5 stars = Great; 4 stars = Very good; 3 stars = OK; 2 stars = Bad; 1 star = Terrible) Report by: Sarah 36. What does Tom do in the book according to the text? ①He plays tricks. ②He saves patients. ③He runs away. ④He finds hidden treasure. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 37. Why does Sarah like Tom Sawyer? A. Because he is quiet and shy. B. Because he has many friends C. Because he is clever and helpful. D. Because he has many adventures. 38. What may Sarah think of the book? A. Scary. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Silly. 39. What does the underlined word “rating” mean in Chinese in the text? A．商品 B．服务 C．演员 D．等级 40. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To share a good book. B. To tell the story about the book. C. To introduce the main character. D. To explain how to choose a book. C 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Cross-cultural party manners are easy to learn if you keep these rules in mind. 41 Being on time or a few minutes late is polite for most foreign parties. Never arrive too early, or you may bring trouble to the hosts. 42 Small gifts like flowers, chocolates or handmade cards are perfect. They show your respect and thanks to the host. You don’t need to prepare expensive gifts. During the party, choose proper conversation topics. 43 Stay away from private topics which may make others uncomfortable. Be polite and active in communication. 44 A warm smile and gentle tone can help you get along well with others. In short, respect and sincerity are the best rules for cross-cultural parties. 45 A. Prepare small and proper gifts. B. Always keep smiling and be polite. C. Safe topics include food, travel and art. D. First of all, pay attention to your time. E. You will have a great time with these useful rules. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Lucy: Hi, John! 46 John: Hi, Lucy! I’m reading a book about hobbies. Lucy: 47 John: Yes, I do. I have many hobbies, but reading is my favourite. Lucy: 48 John: I was interested in reading at the age of 6 when my mother gave me a book as my birthday gift. Lucy: Wow! Great! John: 49 Lucy: My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs. John: 50 Lucy: Because it can help me with my English. John: I guess your English must be very good. Lucy: Yes. I always get full marks. A. Why do you like it? B. What is your hobby? C. What are you doing? D. Do you have any hobbies? E. When did you start liking reading? 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） Typhoons are one of the most powerful forces of nature. They are huge storms that form over warm ocean waters. When a typhoon comes, it brings strong winds and heavy rain. The best time to prepare for a typhoon is before it arrives. Families should have an emergency kit (应急包) ready. This kit should include water, food, flashlights, and a first-aid kit. It’s also important to listen to the weather report and follow safety advice. When a typhoon hits, it’s safest to stay indoors. People should stay away from windows and glass doors. If the wind becomes very strong, it’s a good idea to stay in a small room without windows, like a bathroom. Never go outside during the typhoon, even if the wind seems to calm down. Sometimes there is a quiet period called the “eye” of the storm, but the strong winds will return soon. After the typhoon passes, people need to be careful. There may be fallen power lines or broken glass on the streets. It’s important to wait for news from the government before going out. And remember to help neighbors who are in need. Typhoons are strong storms over warm oceans. Before typhoons, families should have an 51. _________ kit ready. We need water, food and lights in it, and we must listen to the weather 52. _________ for safety advice. When typhoon comes, stay 53. _________ and stay away from windows. Even if wind stops for a while, strong winds will 54. _________ soon. After typhoon, don’t go out until you get 55. _________ from the government. We should help our 56. _________. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答问题。（共2小题，每小题2分，满分4分） 57. What things should people put in the emergency kit before a typhoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Is it safe for us to go outside when we see the quiet eye of a typhoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。 Tests are part of school life for students. Almost everyone feels nervous before a test, even top students! So it is natural to feel nervous before a test. Here are some ways to help you deal 59. __________ the problem. Preparation is important. Before the test, you should 60. __________ (make) a schedule (日程安排). It has study time and includes short breaks. For example, study for 30 minutes, and then take a walk or drink water. This way helps you learn well without 61. __________ (get) too tired. A useful 62. __________ (suggest) is to ask others for help. Once you feel ready, let parents, siblings (兄弟姐妹) or friends ask you questions. It makes you more confident. It’s also helpful. Chat with family about your worries. They will encourage you and make you feel 63. __________ (relax). Even a simple “You can do it!” from a family member can make 64. __________ difference. Doctors say enough sleep can help your brain work better. So go to bed early the night before. Eating a healthy breakfast can also give you energy. Read questions 65. __________ (careful) during the test. Try not to make careless 66. __________ (mistake). Taking deep breaths reduces stress. Remember to believe in 67. __________ (you). Stay positive and do your best. If you answer as correctly as you can, that’s enough. Tests can’t be easy 68. __________ you get ready! 七、书面表达（满分10分） 生活里总会发生各种各样的事，有些小事平平无奇，可总有一段特殊的经历深深印在脑海里。请以An Unforgettable Experience为题目，写一篇短文，要求如下： 1．描写一次让你难忘的经历（如一次校园活动、社会实践、旅行、经历了一次自然灾害、参加一项志愿活动等）； 2．说明事情发生的时间、地点、人物、经过等； 3．分享这次经历给你的感受及启示； 4．80-100词左右；语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当使用八下所学短语、句型，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校、乡镇等信息。 An Unforgettable Experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新疆阿克苏地区2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 参考答案 第I卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1—5：略 B. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6—10：B A C B A C. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 11—15：C A A B C D. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 16—20：B B A B A 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21—25：C B A C B 26—30：A A A C A 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A篇（判断正误） 31—35：T F F T T B篇（选择） 36—40：D C B D A C篇（补全短文） 41—45：D A C B E 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46—50：C D E B A 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） 第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 51. emergency 52. report 53. indoors 54. return 55. news 56. neighbors 第二节（共2小题，每小题2分，满分4分） 57. Water, food, flashlights, and a first-aid kit. 58. No, it isn't. Because the strong winds will return soon. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 59. with 60. make 61. getting 62. suggestion 63. relaxed 64. a 65. carefully 66. mistakes 67. yourself 68. unless 七、书面表达（满分10分） 参考范文： An Unforgettable Experience Last summer, I volunteered at an old people's home with my classmates. We arrived there at 9 a.m. on a sunny Saturday. We cleaned the rooms, chatted with the elderly and sang songs for them. An old lady told us stories about her youth. Everyone laughed happily. This experience taught me the importance of caring for others. It made me realize that small acts of kindness can bring great joy. I will never forget that meaningful day. 评分标准： 等级 分值 要求 一类文 9—10分 内容完整，要素齐全，语言流畅，语法正确，词数达标 二类文 7—8分 内容较完整，语言较通顺，少量语法错误 三类文 5—6分 内容基本完整，语言基本通顺，语法错误较多 四类文 5分以下 内容不完整，语言不通顺，语法错误多 — — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $