摘要:
该小学英语课件围绕“天气与我们”主题,涵盖天气词汇(sunny, rainy等)、句型(What’s the weather like...? Is it...?)及th发音规则。通过“打电话问天气”“父母回国”等生活化情境导入,从对话理解到城市天气练习再到语音学习,构建阶梯式学习支架。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养,通过“南北半球季节相反”知识链接渗透跨文化认知,借助Pair work、城市天气问答等活动提升语言表达能力。采用情境教学与合作学习方法,以词汇句型列表和发音规则总结强化知识体系,既帮助学生形成语言运用能力,又为教师提供清晰教学路径。
内容正文:
Let’s talk & Look and say
Part A 第1课
英
级
语
四
年
上
册
Unit 5 The weather and us
人教PEP
Look and read
It’s cold in Beijing. How about Sydney? My good friend Mark lives in Sydney. I want to call him.
Lead in
Presentation: Let’s talk
What’s the weather like in Sydney?
What’s the weather like
in Beijing?
Look and think
Hello! Mark speaking.
Listen and read
Hi, Mark! This is John. What’s the weather like in Sydney?
No, it isn’t. It’s 21 degrees.
Well, it’s sunny today.
Wow! It’s cold!
Is it hot?
That’s not bad. It’s only two degrees in Beijing.
Hello! Mark speaking.
Listen and learn
Hi, Mark! This is John. What’s the weather like in Sydney?
Well, it’s quite sunny today.
speaking
(动词)说话,发言
“名字+speaking.”用于接/打电话时介绍自己,意为“我是……”,是“This is +名字+ speaking.”的简单表达。
“This is +名字.”除了用于介绍近处的某人,还可以用于接/打电话时介绍自己,意为“我是……”。
weather
Sydney
(名词)天气
(名词)悉尼
sunny
(形容词)阳光充足的
“What’s the weather like +地点状语?”用于询问某地的天气情况。
No, it isn’t. It’s 21 degrees.
Wow! It’s cold!
Is it hot?
That’s not bad. It’s only two degrees in Beijing.
hot
(形容词)热的
“Is it +描述天气情况的形容词?”用于确认天气情况。
是“Is it…?”问句的否定回答,肯定回答为“Yes, it is.”。
bad
(形容词)令人不快的;坏的
degree意为“度”。
“数字/基数词+ degree(s)”描述具体的温度数值。
cold
(形容词)冷的
Hello! Mark speaking.
Read and answer
Hi, Mark! This is John. What’s the weather like in Sydney?
Well, it’s sunny today.
What’s the weather like in Sydney?
No, it isn’t. It’s 21 degrees.
Is it hot?
It’s warm and sunny.
warm温暖的
What’s the weather like in Beijing?
It’s cold and windy.
windy多风的
Wow! It’s cold!
That’s not bad. It’s only two degrees in Beijing.
Hello! Mark speaking.
Listen and imitate
Hi, Mark! This is John. What’s the weather like in Sydney?
Well, it’s sunny today.
No, it isn’t. It’s 21 degrees.
Wow! It’s cold!
Is it hot?
That’s not bad. It’s only two degrees in Beijing.
Listen and imitate
知识链接
南北半球的季节是相反的,当北半球的北京处于寒冷干燥的冬季时,南半球的悉尼则处于炎热多雨的夏季。我们平时可以多观察地图,从地图上找出世界主要城
市的位置,了解它们的天气情况。
speak
/spiːk/
v. (动词)说话;发言
This is Chen Jie speaking. 我是陈杰。
New words
搭配:speak English
说英语
weather
/ˈweðə(r)/
n. (名词)天气
The weather is very bad.天气很糟糕。
搭配:cold weather寒冷的天气
weather report天气预报
sunny
/ˈsʌni/
adj. (形容词)阳光充足的
It’s sunny. Let’s go to the park.
天气晴朗。让我们一起去公园吧。
搭配:a sunny day大晴天
hot
/hɒt/
adj. (形容词)热的
The weather is too hot.天气太热了。
搭配:hot weather
炎热的天气
bad
/bæd/
adj. (形容词)令人不快的;
坏的
The weather is not bad. I like rain.
天气并不坏。我喜欢雨。
搭配:bad weather坏天气
a bad day倒霉的一天
cold
/kəʊld/
adj. (形容词)冷的
It’s cold today.今天天气很冷。
搭配:a cold day
寒冷的一天
Sydney
/ˈsɪdni/
n. (名词)悉尼
Sydney is in Australia.悉尼在澳大利亚。
搭配:in Sydney在悉尼
cold
speak
bad
sunny
hot
Practice: Say the meaning of the word
weather
Presentation: Look and say
Beijing
London
Toronto
Sydney
Moscow
Singapore
What’s the weather like in Beijing?
It’s cool and sunny.
15℃
5℃
11℃
23℃
30℃
2℃
sunny
cool
Look and say
London
Toronto
Sydney
Moscow
Singapore
5℃
11℃
23℃
30℃
2℃
rainy
cold
Now talk about the weather in these cities.
rainy
cool
sunny
warm
sunny
hot
rainy
cold
London
Toronto
Sydney
Moscow
Singapore
5℃
11℃
23℃
30℃
2℃
rainy
cold
rainy
cool
sunny
warm
sunny
hot
rainy
cold
Pair work
What’s the weather like in London?
It’s cold and rainy.
Summary
Words
speak weather sunny hot bad cold Sydney
Sentences
1. —What’s the weather like in …?
—It’s +描述天气的形容词.
2. —Is it +描述天气的形容词.
—Yes, it is.(肯定回答)/
No, it isn’t.(否定回答)
预习P53 Let’s learn 中的句子及单词。
03
Homework
02
能够用“What’s the weather like in …?”询问某地的天气情况,用“Is it +描述天气情况的形容词?”确认天气情况,并能分别回答。
01
背诵 Let’s talk 课文并听写课文里的新单词。
Let’s learn & Look, ask and answer
Part A 第2课
英
级
语
四
年
上
册
Unit 5 The weather and us
人教PEP
Warming up
Watch and chant
What’s the weather like?
26
Look and read
My parents work in Sydney, but I study in Beijing. Tomorrow my Dad will come to Beijing. I’m very happy. I miss him so much.
Lead in
Presentation: Let’s learn
What’s the weather like in these cities tomorrow?
Look and think
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
Listen and read
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
What’s the weather like in Beijing tomorrow?
How about Sydney?
It’s cool and sunny.
It’s warm and windy.
Pair work
It’s warm and windy.
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
What’s the weather like in these cities tomorrow?
What’s the weather like in Sydney tomorrow?
It’s hot and cloudy.
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
What’s the weather like in these cities tomorrow?
What’s the weather like in Singapore tomorrow?
It’s cold and rainy.
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
What’s the weather like in London tomorrow?
What’s the weather like in these cities tomorrow?
It’s cold and snowy.
sunny
18℃
windy
23℃
cloudy
32℃
rainy
6℃
snowy
-6℃
cool
warm
hot
cold
cold
What’s the weather like in Moscow tomorrow?
What’s the weather like in these cities tomorrow?
New words
windy
/ˈwɪndi/
adj. (形容词)多风的
It’s windy today.今天有风。
巧记:windy=wind(风)+ y
搭配:a windy day大风天
cloudy
/ˈklaʊdi/
adj. (形容词)多云的
It’s cloudy and windy today.今天多云且有风。
搭配:a grey, cloudy day
灰暗、多云的一天
巧记:cloudy=cloud(云)+ y
rainy
/ˈreɪni/
adj. (形容词)阴雨的
It’s rainy. Take an umbrella with you.
下雨了。你带把雨伞。
搭配:a rainy day阴雨天
巧记:rainy=rain(雨)+ y
snowy
/ˈsnəʊi/
adj. (形容词)多雪的
We like snowy days. We can play in the snow.
我们喜欢大雪天。我们可以在雪地里玩耍。
搭配:a snowy day大雪天
巧记:snowy=snow(雪)+ y
cool
/kuːl/
adj. (形容词)凉爽的
It’s cool today. They’re having fun.今天天气凉爽。他们正玩得开心。
搭配:a cool place
一个凉爽的地方
warm
/wɔːm/
adj. (形容词)温暖的
It’s warm here.这里很暖和。
反义:cool凉爽的
搭配:warm water温水
a warm room一间温暖的房间
tomorrow
/təˈmɒrəʊ/
adv. (副词)在明天
See you tomorrow.明天见。
联想:today在今天
拓展:tomorrow(名词)明天
cloudy
读出你看到单词,
并说出其汉语意思。
Let’s play
41
tomorrow
42
rainy
43
windy
44
cool
45
warm
46
snowy
47
What’s the weather like today?
Is it cloudy and windy?
Is it cool and rainy?
Is it cold and snowy?
No. No. It’s warm and sunny.
Practice
Let’s chant
23℃
Presentation: Look, ask and answer
Look and say
Harbin
Guilin
Wuhan
Guangzhou
cold and snowy
have fun in the snow
warm and rainy
take photos
warm and cloudy
draw a picture
hot and sunny
eat ice cream
49
Look and read
Harbin
Guilin
Wuhan
Guangzhou
What’s the weather like in Harbin?
It’s cold and snowy. The boy is having fun in the snow.
50
Pair work
Harbin
Guilin
Wuhan
Guangzhou
What’s the weather like in Guilin?
It’s warm and rainy. The girl is taking photos in the rain.
warm and rainy
take photos
51
Harbin
Guilin
Wuhan
Guangzhou
What’s the weather like in Wuhan?
It’s warm and cloudy. The girl is drawing a picture.
warm and
cloudy
draw a
picture
52
Harbin
Guilin
Wuhan
Guangzhou
What’s the weather like in Guangzhou?
It’s hot and sunny. The boy is eating ice cream in the sun.
hot and sunny
eat ice cream
53
Words
Summary
sunny
windy
cloudy
rainy
snowy
表示天气现象的形容词
由“名词+y”转化而来,词缀y表示“具体……性质的”。注意sun变为sunny时,n要双写后再加y。
hot warm cool cold
表示气温情况的形容词
01
背会 Let’s learn 中的单词和对话。
Homework
运用所学句型、单词和同伴相互询问某地的天气情况。
02
预习P54 Let’s spell 中的语音。
03
55
Let’s spell
Part A 第3课
英
级
语
四
年
上
册
Unit 5 The weather and us
人教PEP
Warming up
th
Listen and read
th
Presentation: Let’s spell
It’s warm again.
I’m thirsty and hungry.
Good to see you!
You are so thin now.
These gifts are for you.
Thanks. They’re my favourite!
Listen and repeat
th
/ˈθɜːsti/
It’s warm again.
I’m thirsty and hungry.
Good to see you!
You are so thin now.
These gifts are for you.
Thanks. They’re my favourite!
/θɪn/
/ðiːz/
/θæŋks/
/ðeɪ/
提醒
发/θ/和/ð/音时,都要轻咬舌尖,但是发/θ/音时声带不振动,发/ð/音时声带振动。
59
Read the story aloud
th
It’s warm again.
I’m thirsty and hungry.
Good to see you!
You are so thin now.
These gifts are for you.
Thanks. They’re my favourite!
60
th的发音规则①
/θ/是辅音中的清辅音,发音时舌尖在上下齿之间,口腔里鼓气,气流通过舌尖和上齿的间隙摩擦发出,声带不振动。
three
thin
thanks
/θæŋks/
/θɪn/
/θriː/
口腔剖面图
正面图
侧面图
61
th的发音规则②
/ð/是辅音中的浊辅音,先练习/θ/的发音,然后声带振动,将音发出来。
this
there
father
/ˈfɑːðə(r)/
/ðeə(r)/
/ðɪs/
62
Presentation
Read, listen and circle.
thank
think
these
they
there
three
them
thin
th发/ð/
th发/θ/
Look, listen and write.
Mum, you're very now.
thin
you,my dear!
Thank
65
Practice
听韵句并大声跟读,圈出含有/θ/音的单词,勾出含有/ð/音的单词。
Today is Thursday.
Three children are playing in the park.
They like this swing and that slide.
They are happy to play together.
They are thirsty at last.
66
Summary
轻咬舌尖,声带不振动。
thirsty thin thanks three
they them there these
字母组合 th 的两种发音
/θ/
/ð/
轻咬舌尖,声带振动。
Homework
01
熟读 Let’s spell 中的歌谣,掌握 th
的两种发音:/θ/和/ð/;
02
找到更多符合 th 发音规则的单词,练习拼读和拼写。
03
预习P55 Part B Let’s talk 中的课文和单词。
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