Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days! （教材考点精练）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以中国传统节日为主题，通过基础词汇到语篇综合的渐进式训练，系统强化节日相关词汇、语法及文化表达，提升语言运用与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|25题（含首字母/汉语提示填空等）|聚焦节日核心词汇（如lantern, mooncake）及基础语法（序数词、介词）|从单一词汇记忆到简单句型应用，构建节日主题词汇网络| |综合攻坚|50题（含完形填空、任务型阅读等）|考查语篇理解与文化表达（如节日习俗描述、跨文化对比）|从句子层面到语篇综合，强化节日文化语境中的语言运用逻辑|

Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.The Spring F____________ is the most important traditional festival in China. 【答案】Festival 【解析】句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日。根据语境及首字母提示，此处填表示 “节日” 的名词。 2.People usually eat m____________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】mooncakes 【解析】句意：人们通常在中秋节吃月饼。根据节日习俗及首字母提示，此处填表示 “月饼” 的名词复数形式。 3.We s____________ the tombs of our late family members on Tomb-sweeping Day. 【答案】sweep 【解析】句意：我们在清明节祭扫已故亲人的坟墓。sweep the tombs 为固定搭配，意为 “扫墓”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 4.Children can get l____________ money from their elders during the Spring Festival. 【答案】lucky 【解析】句意：春节期间孩子们可以从长辈那里得到压岁钱。lucky money 为固定短语，意为 “压岁钱”，用形容词修饰名词。 5.People d____________ boat races to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】have 【解析】句意：人们举办龙舟赛来庆祝端午节。have boat races 为固定搭配，意为 “举办划船比赛”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We ____________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival with our family every year. 【答案】celebrate 【解析】句意：我们每年都和家人一起庆祝春节。主语为复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，对应 “庆祝” 的英文拼写。 2.There are many colorful ____________ (灯笼) on the street during the Lantern Festival. 【答案】lanterns 【解析】句意：元宵节期间街上有很多五颜六色的灯笼。many 后接可数名词复数，对应 “灯笼” 的复数形式。 3.The ____________ (第九) day of the ninth lunar month is the Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】ninth 【解析】句意：农历九月初九是重阳节。表示顺序用序数词，对应 “第九” 的英文拼写。 4.We ____________ (张贴) Spring Festival couplets on the door on New Year's Eve. 【答案】put up 【解析】句意：我们在除夕把春联贴在门上。对应 “张贴” 的固定短语，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 5.People ____________ (欣赏) the bright moon at night on Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】enjoy 【解析】句意：人们在中秋节晚上赏月。主语为复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形，对应 “欣赏” 的英文拼写。 三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.—____________ is the Dragon Boat Festival? —It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 【答案】When 【解析】句意：—— 端午节是什么时候？—— 农历五月初五。对时间提问用疑问词 when，句首首字母大写。 2.National Day is ____________ October 1st. 【答案】on 【解析】句意：国庆节在十月一日。表示具体的某一天，需用介词 on。 3.I like the Spring Festival, ____________ I can get together with my family. 【答案】because 【解析】句意：我喜欢春节，因为我可以和家人团聚。前后分句为因果关系，用连词 because 连接。 4.We often go hiking ____________ spring. 【答案】in 【解析】句意：我们经常在春天去远足。表示 “在某个季节” 需用介词 in。 5.____________ the Mid-Autumn Festival, families usually have a big dinner together. 【答案】During 【解析】句意：中秋节期间，家人们通常一起吃大餐。表示 “在…… 期间” 用介词 during，句首首字母大写。 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Look! My father ____________ (put) up Spring Festival couplets on the door. 【答案】is putting 【解析】句意：看！我爸爸正在门上贴春联。look 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时；主语为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，put 变动名词 putting。 2.The ____________ (five) day of May is Labor Day. 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意：五月的第五天是劳动节。表示顺序用序数词，five 的序数词为 fifth。 3.People usually ____________ (eat) tangyuan on the Lantern Festival. 【答案】eat 【解析】句意：人们通常在元宵节吃汤圆。usually 提示为经常性动作，用一般现在时；主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 4.December is the ____________ (twelve) month of a year. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。表示顺序用序数词，twelve 的序数词为 twelfth。 5.Listen! The children ____________ (sing) songs for the New Year. 【答案】are singing 【解析】句意：听！孩子们正在为新年唱歌。listen 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时；主语为复数，be 动词用 are，sing 变动名词 singing。 6.There ____________ (be) a big dinner party on New Year's Eve every year. 【答案】is 【解析】句意：每年除夕夜都有一场盛大的晚宴。there be 句型遵循就近原则，a big dinner party 为单数，be 动词用 is。 7.My grandmother is good at ____________ (make) delicious mooncakes. 【答案】making 【解析】句意：我奶奶擅长做美味的月饼。be good at 后接动名词形式，make 变动名词 making。 8.We enjoy ____________ (watch) the Spring Festival Gala with our family. 【答案】watching 【解析】句意：我们喜欢和家人一起看春节联欢晚会。enjoy doing sth. 为固定结构，动词需变为动名词形式。 9.October 1st is the ____________ (one) day of October. 【答案】first 【解析】句意：十月一日是十月的第一天。表示顺序用序数词，one 的序数词为 first。 10.—What is he doing? —He ____________ (guess) lantern riddles with his sister. 【答案】is guessing 【解析】句意：—— 他在做什么？—— 他正在和他妹妹猜灯谜。问句为现在进行时，答语保持时态一致；主语为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，guess 变动名词 guessing。 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.除夕夜我们一起吃年夜饭。 We ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ together on New Year's Eve. 【答案】have a big meal 【解析】句意：除夕夜我们一起吃年夜饭。have a big meal 为固定短语，意为 “吃大餐、吃年夜饭”；主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 2.重阳节是敬老的节日。 The Double Ninth Festival is a festival to ____________ ____________ the old people. 【答案】look after 【解析】句意：重阳节是敬老的节日。look after 为固定短语，意为 “照顾、关爱”，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。 3.人们在清明节扫墓并缅怀先人。 People ____________ ____________ ____________ and remember their late family members on Tomb-sweeping Day. 【答案】sweep the tombs 【解析】句意：人们在清明节扫墓并缅怀先人。sweep the tombs 为固定短语，意为 “扫墓”；主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 4.元宵节我们会猜灯谜、看花灯。 We ____________ ____________ ____________ and watch lantern shows on the Lantern Festival. 【答案】guess lantern riddles 【解析】句意：元宵节我们会猜灯谜、看花灯。guess lantern riddles 为固定短语，意为 “猜灯谜”；主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。 5.People eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —____________ people ____________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, ____________ ____________. 【答案】Do; eat; they don't 【解析】原句句意：人们在端午节吃粽子。主语为复数，实义动词的一般疑问句借助助动词 do，后接动词原形；否定回答遵循 “No, 主语 + don't” 的结构。 6.My mother is making mooncakes in the kitchen.（改为否定句） My mother ____________ ____________ mooncakes in the kitchen. 【答案】isn't making 【解析】原句句意：我妈妈正在厨房做月饼。现在进行时的否定句直接在 be 动词后加 not，后面的动名词形式保持不变。 7.The Spring Festival is in January or February.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the Spring Festival? 【答案】When is 【解析】原句句意：春节在一月或二月。对时间提问用疑问词 when，主语为单数，be 动词用 is 构成疑问句语序。 8.We watch the Spring Festival Gala every year.（用 now 改写句子） We ____________ ____________ the Spring Festival Gala now. 【答案】are watching 【解析】原句句意：我们每年都看春节联欢晚会。now 是现在进行时的标志词，主语为复数，be 动词用 are，watch 变动名词 watching。 9.Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ children ____________ during the Spring Festival? 【答案】What do; get 【解析】原句句意：孩子们在春节期间得到压岁钱。对事物提问用疑问词 what，主语为复数，借助助动词 do 构成疑问句，实义动词用原形。 10.It is a beautiful lantern.（改为复数句） ____________ ____________ beautiful ____________. 【答案】They are; lanterns 【解析】原句句意：这是一个漂亮的灯笼。变为复数句时，it 对应变为 they，is 对应变为 are，lantern 的复数形式为 lanterns。 11.The Double Ninth Festival falls on lunar September 9th.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ does the Double Ninth Festival fall on? 【答案】What date 【解析】原句句意：重阳节在农历九月初九。对具体日期提问用固定疑问词组 what date，句首首字母大写。 12.They are having a big dinner with their family.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —____________ ____________ having a big dinner with their family? —Yes, ____________ ____________. 【答案】Are they; they are 【解析】原句句意：他们正在和家人一起吃大餐。现在进行时的一般疑问句将 be 动词提至句首；肯定回答遵循 “Yes, 主语 + be 动词” 的结构。 13.People celebrate National Day on October 1st.（改为同义句） National Day ____________ ____________ October 1st. 【答案】falls on 【解析】原句句意：人们在十月一日庆祝国庆节。可用 fall on 改写，表示 “（节日）适逢、在（某天）”；主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 14.I like the Spring Festival best because I can stay with my family.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like the Spring Festival best? 【答案】Why do 【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢春节，因为我可以和家人待在一起。对原因提问用疑问词 why，主语为第一人称，借助助动词 do 构成疑问句。 15.do, what, you, do, Mid-Autumn Festival, on, the ______________________________________ 【答案】What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? 【解析】句意：你在中秋节做什么？本句为询问节日活动的核心句型，特殊疑问句遵循 “疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他” 的语序，句首首字母大写，句末用问号。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） Dec. 21 is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice (冬至), the shortest 1 of the year. Chinese people 2 it dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter”. There was a saying that went in ancient (古代的) China, “The Winter Solstice is as important 3 the Spring Festival.” On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and 4 . Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. 5 you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People see eating 6 as a way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on dongzhi 7 the ears from frostbite (冻疮). ” In southern China, people eat tangyuan on dongzhi. The little tangyuan is made from sticky rice (糯米). They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope that eating tangyuan can bring them a 8 and sweet life. In some places, people 9 make a special kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the body 10 on cold days. 1．A．year B．month C．week D．day 2．A．make B．say C．call D．save 3．A．for B．as C．and D．to 4．A．fruit B．salad C．noodles D．meat 5．A．If B．Before C．But D．So 6．A．vegetables B．meat C．tangyuan D．dumplings 7．A．learns B．falls C．keeps D．tells 8．A．sad B．happy C．quiet D．hard 9．A．soon B．already C．also D．finally 10．A．warm B．clean C．safe D．lucky 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬至这一天的中国传统习俗以及人们在这一天的饮食习惯。 1．句意：这是冬天的至日，一年中白天最短。 year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“Dec. 21 is a special day this year.”可知，此处说的是这一天，应该用day。故选D。 2．句意：中国人称之为冬至。 make制作；say说；call称作；save拯救。根据“dongzhi”可知，此处说的是这个日子被称为是冬至。故选C。 3．句意：冬天的至日和春节一样重要。 for为了；as作为；and和；to向。as…as意为“和……一样”，固定用法。故选B。 4．句意：他们通常用不同的蔬菜和肉包饺子。 fruit水果；salad沙拉；noodles面条；meat肉。根据“They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and…”以及常识可知，饺子里面有蔬菜和肉。故选D。 5．句意：如果你碰巧吃到硬币，你会有好运。 If如果；Before在……之前；But但是；So所以。根据“…you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck.”可知，此处说的是如果碰巧吃到硬币，应该用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．句意：人们把吃饺子视为保持健康的一种方式。 vegetables蔬菜；meat肉；tangyuan汤圆；dumplings饺子。根据“They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables…”可知，此处说的是吃饺子。故选D。 7．句意：在冬至吃饺子可以防止耳朵冻伤。 learns学习；falls落下；keeps保持；tells告诉。keep…from意为“防止”，动词短语，此处说的是可以防止冻耳朵。故选C。 8．句意：人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福和甜蜜的生活。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；quiet安静的；hard努力的。根据“…and sweet life.”可知，此处说的是幸福甜蜜的生活。故选B。 9．句意：在一些地方，人们还酿造一种特殊的米酒。 soon不久；already已经；also也；finally最后。根据“people…make a special kind of rice wine (米酒).”可知，此处描述的是另一种方式，应该用also。故选C。 10．句意：这种饮品有助于在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。 warm温暖的；clean干净的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“The drink helps keep the body…on cold days.”可知，此处说的是在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。故选A。 二、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tang Jing! 1 B: Hi, Tom! I’m preparing for the Spring Festival. A: The Spring Festival? What will you do during the festival? B: For example (例如), on Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family will get together and have a big dinner. A: 2 B: Jiaozi, fish and some other delicious dishes. A: Sounds good! 3 B: Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others. A: I see. B: 4 A: Lucky money? B: Yes. Some money is put in a red envelope (红包). A: 5 B: You’re welcome. A．Why not play with me? B．What are you doing now? C．Thank you for telling me so much about this festival. D．What do you usually have? E．What other things do you do? F．It is a festival to remember your late family members. G．And children in my family can also get lucky money. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom和Tang Jing围绕春节的准备、节日活动等内容展开的对话。 【详解】 1．根据“I’m preparing for the Spring Festival.”可知，这里是询问对方现在在做什么，选项B“你现在在做什么？”符合题意。故选B。 2．根据“Jiaozi, fish and some other delicious dishes.”可知，这里是询问节日期间通常吃什么，选项D“你们通常吃什么？”符合题意。故选D。 3．根据“Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others.”可知，这里是询问还有什么其他活动，选项E“你还会做什么其他的事？”符合题意。故选E。 4．根据“Lucky money?”可知，这里是提到家里的孩子能得到压岁钱，选项G“而且我家的孩子们还能得到压岁钱”符合题意。故选G。 5．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，这里是感谢对方分享春节的相关内容，选项C“谢谢你告诉我这么多关于这个节日的事”符合题意。故选C。 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 flower  start  they  different  good  climb  luck  nine  on  special There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a 1 day for old people? Double 2 Festival (重阳节) is a special day for old people in China. It 3 long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is 4 October 23rd. On this day, people show 5 love for grandparents. People do many 6 kinds of things on this day. They enjoy 7 , eat special cakes, and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is to 8 hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good 9 and help old people live long lives. This festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and 10 wishes to the old. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 【答案】 1．special 2．Ninth 3．started 4．on 5．their 6．different 7．flowers 8．climb 9．luck 10．best 【导语】本文介绍了中国的重阳节，讲述了重阳节的时间、由来和人们庆祝节日的传统活动，体现了对老年人的关爱。 【详解】 1．句意：有没有一个对老人来说特殊的日子呢？根据“day”可知此处缺少一个修饰词，又因下文提到“Double…Festival (重阳节) is a special day for old people in China.”可知此处应填special，表示“特殊的”。 2．句意：在中国，重阳节对于老人是一个特殊的节日。重阳节英文表达是“Double Ninth Festival”，专有名词首字母大写，故填Ninth。 3．句意：它开始于很久以前。此处缺少谓语动词，再结合“long ago”可知，应该是一般过去时，故填started。 4．句意：今年的重阳节是在10月23日。题干中“October 23rd”为具体的某一天，所以用时间介词on。 5．句意：在这一天，人们表现出他们对祖父母的爱。根据show one’s love for sb“表现对某人的爱”可知，此处缺少形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。 6．句意：在这一天，人们做许多不同种类的事情。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，根据kinds of things on this day”可知节日应该有不同的活动，different表示“不同的”，符合语义。 7．句意：他们赏花、吃特殊的蛋糕、喝酒，根据“enjoy”及备选词可知欣赏的宾语应该是花。表泛指，用复数形式flowers。 8．句意：庆祝重阳节的最佳方式是爬山。根据下文“hills or mountains”可知此处指爬山，climb表示“爬”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 9．句意：人们认为爬山会带给他们好运，还能帮助老人长寿。由“good”可知此处缺少名词，根据“People think climbing will bring them good …and help old people live long lives.”可知，爬山会带来好运。luck作名词，意为“好运”。 10．句意：年轻人把他们的礼物和最美好的祝愿送给老年人。根据“wishes”可知此处指美好的祝愿，best wishes“最美好的祝愿”。 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village (村庄) in Thailand has 1 special festival—the monkey festival. People 2 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal 3 (last) two days. There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They are always a problem 4 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 5 them before the special weekend. There are many kinds of fruit and 6 (vegetable). In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to about 1,000 monkeys in the village. The monkey festival 7 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there for the festival every year. The local (当地的) people welcome 8 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 9 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 10 (interest). Don’t you think so? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 【答案】 1．a 2．first 3．lasts 4．because 5．for 6．vegetables 7．is 8．them 9．playing 10．interesting 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国某个村落的一个特殊节日“猴子节”的由来及庆祝方式。 1．句意：泰国的一个村庄有一个特殊的节日——猴子节。根据“special festival”可知，此处泛指一个节日，且“special”是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 2．句意：人们于1989年首次庆祝这一节日。根据“celebrated it in 1989”可知，此处指的“第一次”庆祝这个节日，备选词的序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 3．句意：这顿饭持续了两天。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“The meal”，所给词填三单形式lasts“持续”。故填lasts。 4．句意：它们总是一个问题，因为它们喜欢从人们那里拿走食物。根据“they like to take away food from people.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 5．句意：所以村民们在这个特殊的周末之前为它们准备了很多食物。根据“prepare a lot of food…them”可知，考查prepare for“为……准备”。故填for。 6．句意：有很多种水果和蔬菜。根据“many kinds of”可知，此处所给词填复数vegetables“蔬菜”，指的很多种类的蔬菜。故填vegetables。 7．句意：现在猴子节对这个村子的人来说很重要。根据“very important for people in this village now.”可知，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“The monkey festival”，为单数。故填is。 8．句意：当地人用歌舞欢迎它们。设空处前“welcome”为动词，接人称代词宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。 9．句意：游客们可以看到猴子在这里和那里玩耍和吃东西。根据“The visitors can see the monkeys”可知，考查see…doing“看到……正做某事”，因此填所给词的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 10．句意：这很有趣。根据“It’s very”可知，设空处缺形容词，作表语，interesting“有趣的”符合题意。故填interesting。 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。 The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on Lunar August 15th. It is the second most important traditional(传统的)festival in China after the Spring Festival. The festival has a history of over 3,000 years. It’s a holiday for families to get together. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, families have dinner together at night. People eat mooncakes to celebrate it. They are round like the moon, and they are the most important food for the festival. People often give mooncakes as presents to their relatives(亲戚)and friends. After dinner, Chinese people usually go outside to enjoy the full moon. It is round and bright on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many people light lanterns and hang them in trees. When people meet friends during the festival, they often give best wishes to each other. Everyone enjoys the nice and beautiful night very much. 1．When is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China? 2．Is the festival a holiday of family time? 3．What is the most important food for the festival? 4．How is the moon on the night of the festival? 5．What do you often do after dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival? 【答案】1．It is on Lunar August 15th. 2．Yes, it is. 3．Mooncakes. 4．It is round and bright. 5．I often go outside to enjoy the full moon.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日中秋节的时间、地位、习俗，体现其“家人团聚”的核心意义。 【详解】 1．根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on Lunar August 15th.”可知，中秋节的时间是农历八月十五，故填It is on Lunar August 15th. 2．根据“It’s a holiday for families to get together.”可知，这个节日是家人团聚的日子，故填Yes, it is. 3．根据“People eat mooncakes to celebrate it. They are round like the moon, and they are the most important food for the festival.”可知，节日最重要的食物是月饼，故填Mooncakes. 4．根据“It is round and bright on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，节日当晚的月亮又圆又亮，故填It is round and bright. 5．I often go outside to enjoy the full moon.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Tom, what day is it today? B: Today is Monday, the Dragon Boat Festival. A: 1._____________________________________ B: It’s a Chinese festival. Chinese people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. A: 2._____________________________________ B: Yes, there is. Would you like to go and watch it? A: Yes, I’d love to. 3._____________________________________ B: It’s in Renmin Park. A: 4._____________________________________ B: We can take the No. 7 bus. A: 5._____________________________________ B: Let’s meet in front of the park at 9:00. A: OK. See you then. 【答案】1．What is the Dragon Boat Festival? 2．Is there a dragon boat race today? 3．Where is it? 4．How can we get there? 5．Where and when shall we meet? 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人围绕端午节展开交流，相约一起去人民公园观看龙舟赛，并商议出行交通与集合时间地点。 【详解】 1．后文B介绍“It’s a Chinese festival.”，讲解端午节是什么，因此此处A询问端午节是什么。故填What is the Dragon Boat Festival? 2．根据答句“Yes, there is.”以及后文“watch it”，可知此处使用there be句型的一般疑问句，询问今天是否有龙舟比赛。故填Is there a dragon boat race today? 3．答句“It’s in Renmin Park.”回答地点，因此此处询问龙舟赛在哪里举办。故填Where is it? 4．答句“We can take the No. 7 bus.”介绍出行方式，因此此处询问我们该如何前往那里。故填How can we get there? 5．答句“Let’s meet in front of the park at 9:00.”交代集合地点与时间，因此此处询问我们何时、在哪里碰面。故填Where and when shall we meet? 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.The Spring F____________ is the most important traditional festival in China. 2.People usually eat m____________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3.We s____________ the tombs of our late family members on Tomb-sweeping Day. 4.Children can get l____________ money from their elders during the Spring Festival. 5.People d____________ boat races to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We ____________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival with our family every year. 2.There are many colorful ____________ (灯笼) on the street during the Lantern Festival. 3.The ____________ (第九) day of the ninth lunar month is the Double Ninth Festival. 4.We ____________ (张贴) Spring Festival couplets on the door on New Year's Eve. 5.People ____________ (欣赏) the bright moon at night on Mid-Autumn Festival. 三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.—____________ is the Dragon Boat Festival? —It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 2.National Day is ____________ October 1st. 3.I like the Spring Festival, ____________ I can get together with my family. 4.We often go hiking ____________ spring. 5.____________ the Mid-Autumn Festival, families usually have a big dinner together. 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Look! My father ____________ (put) up Spring Festival couplets on the door. 2.The ____________ (five) day of May is Labor Day. 3.People usually ____________ (eat) tangyuan on the Lantern Festival. 4.December is the ____________ (twelve) month of a year. 5.Listen! The children ____________ (sing) songs for the New Year. 6.There ____________ (be) a big dinner party on New Year's Eve every year. 7.My grandmother is good at ____________ (make) delicious mooncakes. 8.We enjoy ____________ (watch) the Spring Festival Gala with our family. 9.October 1st is the ____________ (one) day of October. 10.—What is he doing? —He ____________ (guess) lantern riddles with his sister. 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.除夕夜我们一起吃年夜饭。 We ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ together on New Year's Eve. 2.重阳节是敬老的节日。 The Double Ninth Festival is a festival to ____________ ____________ the old people. 3.人们在清明节扫墓并缅怀先人。 People ____________ ____________ ____________ and remember their late family members on Tomb-sweeping Day. 4.元宵节我们会猜灯谜、看花灯。 We ____________ ____________ ____________ and watch lantern shows on the Lantern Festival. 5.People eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —____________ people ____________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, ____________ ____________. 6.My mother is making mooncakes in the kitchen.（改为否定句） My mother ____________ ____________ mooncakes in the kitchen. 7.The Spring Festival is in January or February.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the Spring Festival? 8.We watch the Spring Festival Gala every year.（用 now 改写句子） We ____________ ____________ the Spring Festival Gala now. 9.Children get lucky money during the Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ children ____________ during the Spring Festival? 10.It is a beautiful lantern.（改为复数句） ____________ ____________ beautiful ____________. 11.The Double Ninth Festival falls on lunar September 9th.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ does the Double Ninth Festival fall on? 12.They are having a big dinner with their family.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —____________ ____________ having a big dinner with their family? —Yes, ____________ ____________. 13.People celebrate National Day on October 1st.（改为同义句） National Day ____________ ____________ October 1st. 14.I like the Spring Festival best because I can stay with my family.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like the Spring Festival best? 15.do, what, you, do, Mid-Autumn Festival, on, the ______________________________________ 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） Dec. 21 is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice (冬至), the shortest 1 of the year. Chinese people 2 it dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter”. There was a saying that went in ancient (古代的) China, “The Winter Solstice is as important 3 the Spring Festival.” On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with different vegetables and 4 . Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. 5 you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People see eating 6 as a way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on dongzhi 7 the ears from frostbite (冻疮). ” In southern China, people eat tangyuan on dongzhi. The little tangyuan is made from sticky rice (糯米). They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope that eating tangyuan can bring them a 8 and sweet life. In some places, people 9 make a special kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the body 10 on cold days. 1．A．year B．month C．week D．day 2．A．make B．say C．call D．save 3．A．for B．as C．and D．to 4．A．fruit B．salad C．noodles D．meat 5．A．If B．Before C．But D．So 6．A．vegetables B．meat C．tangyuan D．dumplings 7．A．learns B．falls C．keeps D．tells 8．A．sad B．happy C．quiet D．hard 9．A．soon B．already C．also D．finally 10．A．warm B．clean C．safe D．lucky 二、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tang Jing! 1 B: Hi, Tom! I’m preparing for the Spring Festival. A: The Spring Festival? What will you do during the festival? B: For example (例如), on Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family will get together and have a big dinner. A: 2 B: Jiaozi, fish and some other delicious dishes. A: Sounds good! 3 B: Put up the Spring Festival couplets, watch the Spring Festival TV show, and some others. A: I see. B: 4 A: Lucky money? B: Yes. Some money is put in a red envelope (红包). A: 5 B: You’re welcome. A．Why not play with me? B．What are you doing now? C．Thank you for telling me so much about this festival. D．What do you usually have? E．What other things do you do? F．It is a festival to remember your late family members. G．And children in my family can also get lucky money. 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 flower  start  they  different  good  climb  luck  nine  on  special There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a 1 day for old people? Double 2 Festival (重阳节) is a special day for old people in China. It 3 long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is 4 October 23rd. On this day, people show 5 love for grandparents. People do many 6 kinds of things on this day. They enjoy 7 , eat special cakes, and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is to 8 hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good 9 and help old people live long lives. This festival is also a good time for a family get-together. And young people give their presents and 10 wishes to the old. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village (村庄) in Thailand has 1 special festival—the monkey festival. People 2 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal 3 (last) two days. There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They are always a problem 4 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 5 them before the special weekend. There are many kinds of fruit and 6 (vegetable). In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to about 1,000 monkeys in the village. The monkey festival 7 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there for the festival every year. The local (当地的) people welcome 8 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 9 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 10 (interest). Don’t you think so? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。 The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on Lunar August 15th. It is the second most important traditional(传统的)festival in China after the Spring Festival. The festival has a history of over 3,000 years. It’s a holiday for families to get together. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, families have dinner together at night. People eat mooncakes to celebrate it. They are round like the moon, and they are the most important food for the festival. People often give mooncakes as presents to their relatives(亲戚)and friends. After dinner, Chinese people usually go outside to enjoy the full moon. It is round and bright on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many people light lanterns and hang them in trees. When people meet friends during the festival, they often give best wishes to each other. Everyone enjoys the nice and beautiful night very much. 1．When is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China? 2．Is the festival a holiday of family time? 3．What is the most important food for the festival? 4．How is the moon on the night of the festival? 5．What do you often do after dinner on the Mid-Autumn Festival? 六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Tom, what day is it today? B: Today is Monday, the Dragon Boat Festival. A: 1._____________________________________ B: It’s a Chinese festival. Chinese people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. A: 2._____________________________________ B: Yes, there is. Would you like to go and watch it? A: Yes, I’d love to. 3._____________________________________ B: It’s in Renmin Park. A: 4._____________________________________ B: We can take the No. 7 bus. A: 5._____________________________________ B: Let’s meet in front of the park at 9:00. A: OK. See you then. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Festival 2. mooncakes 3. sweep 4. lucky 5. have 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. celebrate 2. lanterns 3. ninth 4. put up 5. enjoy 三、根据句意填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. When 2. on 3. because 4. in 5. During 四、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. is putting 2. fifth 3. eat 4. twelfth 5. are singing 6. is 7. making 8. watching 9. first 10. is guessing 五、完成句子（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1.have a big meal 2.look after 3.sweep the tombs 4.guess lantern riddles 5.Do; eat; they don't 6.isn't making 7.When is 8.are watching 9.What do; get 10.They are; lanterns 11.What date 12.Are they; they are 13.falls on 14.Why do 15.What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 二、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.G 5.C 三、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. special 2. Ninth 3. started 4. on 5. their 6. different 7. flowers 8. climb 9. luck 10. best 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. a 2. first 3. lasts 4. because 5. for 6. vegetables 7. is 8. them 9. playing 10. interesting 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.It is on Lunar August 15th. 2.Yes, it is. 3.Mooncakes. 4.It is round and bright. 5.I often go outside to enjoy the full moon.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 六、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.What is the Dragon Boat Festival? 2.Is there a dragon boat race today? 3.Where is it? 4.How can we get there? 5.Where and when shall we meet? 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $