内容正文:
Unit 3
Smart Learning
目录
01 单词及拓展
02 词汇练习
03 语篇练习
01 单词及拓展
learner
例句:
1. 她学东西很快,很容易掌握新技能。
She is a quick learner and picks up new skills easily.
2. 作为语言学习者,我们应该每天练习口语。
1. v.学习;学会
n. 学习者;初学者
learn
learn-learned-learned
learn-learnt-learnt
向...学习
了解
学会做某事
活到老,学到老
learn...from...
learn about
learn to do sth
It's never too late / old to learn.
As language learners, we should practice speaking every day.
flashcard
例句:
1. 我每天用卡片记英语单词。
2. 老师给了我们卡片来练习词汇。
2. n.闪耀;闪现;闪光灯 v.闪光;快速出示
n.(用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡;
用卡片学习
制作卡片
make flashcards
flash
study with flashcards
The teacher gave us flashcards to practice vocabulary.
I use flashcards to memorize English words every day.
project
例句:
1. 我们正在做一个关于植物的科学课题。
2. 她花了三周时间完成她的历史课题。
3. n. 计划;项目;课题
做一个项目
work on a project
We are working on a science project about plants.
She spent three weeks finishing her history project.
website
例句:
1. 你可以在学校的网站上找到这些信息。
2. 这个网站有许多对学生有用的工具。
4. n. 网站;网址
访问网站
网址
官方网站
visit a website
website address
official website
You can find the information on the school’s website.
The website has many useful tools for students.
hands-on
例句:
1. 这门课包括很多实验室里的动手活动。
2.学生们通过操作真实的机器获得实践经验。
5. adj.动手的;实际操作的;亲身实践的
实践学习
动手活动
实践经验
hands-on learning
hands-on activity
hands-on experience
The course includes a lot of hands-on activities in the lab.
Students get hands-on experience working with real machines.
experiment
例句:
1. 老师让我们写一份关于实验的报告。
2. 我们今天在实验室做了一个化学实验。
6. n. 实验;试验
做实验
do an experiment
The teacher asked us to write a report about the experiment.
We did a chemistry experiment in the lab today.
look up
例句:
1. 如果你不认识这个单词,可以查字典。
2. 我走进房间时,她抬起头笑了。
7. 查阅;抬头看
If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
She looked up and smiled when I entered the room.
照顾
寻找
看起来像
小心,向外看
仔细检查
看着...
快速浏览
期待做某事
看不起,轻视
look after
look for
look like
look out (of)
look over
look at
look forward to doing sth
look through
look down upon
aloud
例句:
1. 老师让我们在课堂上朗读这个故事。
2. 朗读有助于练习发音。
8. 大声的;响亮的
大声地;喧闹地
adv. 出声地;大声地
朗读;出声读
loudly
loud
read aloud
The teacher asked us to read the story aloud in class.
It’s good to read aloud to practice pronunciation.
dialogue
例句:
1. 这部剧里的对白很有趣。
2. 学生们在英语课上练习了一段对话。
9. n. 对话;对白;交谈
编对话
和(某人)对话
make a dialogue
have a dialogue (with sb)
The students practiced a dialogue in English class.
The dialogue in the play is very funny.
suit
例句:
1. 这件裙子很适合你。
2. 他每天穿黑色西装去上班。
10. v.适合;有利于 n.套装;西装
(很)适合某人
adj.合适的;适宜的
西装
suit sb (fine / well)
suitable
business suit
This dress suits you very well.
He wears a black suit to work every day.
general
例句:
1. 这个故事的大意是关于友谊的。
2. 一般来说,中国北方的冬天很冷。
in general
11. n.将军; 一般; 全体
adj.总的;大体的;普遍的
adv.通常;一般地
总的/一般来说
同义:
generally speaking
generally
In general, it’s cold in winter in the north of China.
The general idea of the story is about friendship.
speed
例句:
1. 汽车以每小时 100 公里的速度行驶。
The car was moving at a speed of 100 km per hour.
2. 如果我们想赶上火车,就得加快速度。
We need to speed up if we want to catch the train.
speed-sped-sped
12. n.速度;速率 v.加速
以高/低速
加速
以…的速度
at high / low speed
at a speed of…
speed up
grammar
例句:
1. 我觉得语法很难学。
2. 她买了一本语法书来帮助她学习英语。
13. n.语法;文法;语法规则
语法规则
grammar rules
I find it grammar difficult to learn.
She bought a grammar book to help her study English.
zero
例句:
1. 目前比分是零比零。
2. 政府对传销采取零容忍态度。
14.
num.零;最低程度;n.零;零点;零度
零度
零容忍
zero degree
zero tolerance
The score is zero to zero at the moment.
The government holds zero tolerance for illegal pyramid schemes.
come across
例句:
1.我在盒子里偶然发现了一张我家的旧照片。
I came across an old photo of my family in the box.
2. 她昨天在超市偶然遇见了她的老师。
She came across her teacher at the supermarket yesterday.
15. (偶然)遇见;发现
偶然遇见 / 发现...
偶遇老朋友
come across sb./sth.
come across an old friend
step by step
16. n.脚步;步骤;台阶 v.迈步;踩
逐步地;循序渐进地;一步一步地
step
一天天;逐日
逐年;年复一年
逐字地
渐渐地;一点一点
day by day
year by year
word by word
bit by bit
build up
例句:
1. 锻炼有助于增强你的体质。
2. 她通过每天练习英语口语建立了自信。
build-built-built
17. 增加;加强;创建;逐步建立
组建团队
建立自信
build up a team
build up confidence
Exercise helps build up your body.
She built up her confidence by practicing speaking English every day.
actively
例句:
1. 你应该积极参加课堂活动。
You should take part in class activities actively.
2. 她主动寻找提高英语的方法。
She actively looks for ways to improve her English.
adj.积极的;活跃的
adv.积极地;主动地;活跃地
18. n.活动;行动
activity
active
adj.有乐趣的;使人快乐的;令人愉快的
enjoyable
例句:
1. 去动物园的学校旅行非常愉快。
The school trip to the zoo was very enjoyable.
2. 我们和朋友聊天度过了一个愉快的晚上。
We had an enjoyable evening talking with friends.
enjoy
19. v.享受;喜欢
strategy
例句:
1. 老师教了我们一些学习新单词的好策略。
2. 队伍想出了一个赢得比赛的策略。
20. n.策略;战略;对策
复数:
学习策略
商业策略
strategies
learning strategy
business strategy
The teacher taught us some good strategies for learning new words.
The team came up with a strategy to win the game.
put off
例句:
1. 不要把作业拖到最后一刻才做。
2. 运动会因为天气不好推迟了。
21. 推迟;拖延;延期
推迟做某事
同义词:
put off doing sth.
delay
Don’t put off doing your homework until the last minute.
The sports meeting was put off because of the bad weather.
correct
例句:
1. 请选择这道题的正确答案。
2. 老师纠正了我作文里的拼写错误。
22. adj.正确的;恰当的
v.改正
不正确的
正确答案
纠正错误
incorrect
correct answer
correct mistakes
Please choose the correct answer to the question.
The teacher corrected my spelling mistakes in the essay.
23. v.建议;提议;暗示;表明
suggest
例句:
1. 我建议这个周末去看电影。
2. 专家建议我们积极参加户外活动。
n.建议;提议
建议做某事
建议某人(不)做某事
suggestion
suggest doing sth.
advise sb(not) to do sth
I suggest going to the cinema this weekend.
Experts advise us to take an active part in outdoor activities.
method
24. n. 方法;办法
learning method
teaching method
学习方法
教学方法
25. v. 总结;概括;概述
n.总结;摘要
做总结
summarize
summary
make a summary
例句:
1. 课结束时,老师让我们总结这个故事。
2. 你能用三句话概括这篇文章吗?
At the end of the class, the teacher asked us to summarize the story.
Can you summarize the article in three sentences?
growth
例句:
1. 老师帮助我们实现个人成长。
The teacher helps us with our personal growth.
2. 这种植物在夏天生长很快。
The growth of the plant is fast in summer.
26. v.生长;成长
n. 成长;增加;生长;发展
grow
...的成长
个人成长
personal growth
the growth of...
mindset
例句:
1. 拥有成长型思维能帮你从错误中学习。
Having a growth mindset helps you learn from mistakes.
2. 你需要改变思维模式来解决这个问题。
You need to change your mindset to solve the problem.
27. n.观念模式;思维模式;心态
成长型思维
改变心态
change one’s mindset
growth mindset
material
例句:
1. 老师给了我们一些课堂用的新学习资料。
The teacher gave us some new learning materials for the class.
2. 这张桌子是由木头和其他材料制成的。
The table is made of wood and other materials.
28. n. 材料;原料
阅读材料
reading material
in part
例句:
1. 这个问题部分是由于缺乏沟通造成的。
2. 他说的话在某种程度上是真的。
3. 这个计划失败,部分原因是天气不好。
29. 在某种程度上;部分地
The problem is caused in part by a lack of communication.
What he said is true in part.
The plan failed in part because of bad weather.
guidance
30. v.指导;引导
n. 指导;引导
guide
31. n.反馈的意见;反馈;回应
feedback
收到(某人的)反馈
对某事给出反馈
get feedback (from sb.)
give feedback on sth
例句:
1. 她的反馈帮助我理解了自己的错误。
2. 老师给了我们关于作文的反馈意见。
The teacher gave us feedback on our essays.
Her feedback helped me understand my mistakes.
addition
例句:
1. 除了看书,她还喜欢做实验。
2. 我喜欢这本书是因为它的故事,此外,图片也很漂亮。
in addition
31. n.添加;加法;增加物;补充
另外;此外;还有
除…之外
in addition to
+名词 / 代词 /v.ing
用于句首或句中,表示补充信息
I like the book because of its story. In addition, the pictures are very nice.
In addition to reading books, she likes doing experiments.
resource
32. n.来源
n.资源;资料;物力;财力
source
自然资源
学习资源
learning resources
natural resources
33. n.优势;优点;有利条件;好处
缺点;不利条件
(好好 / 充分)利用
advantage
disadvantage
take ( full / good ) advantage of
例句:
我们应该利用每一个机会学习新东西。
We should take advantage of every chance to learn new things.
efficiently
例句:
1. 他能又快又高效地完成作业。
He can finish his homework quickly and efficiently.
2. 新电脑帮助我们更高效地工作。
The new computer helps us work more efficiently.
33. adj. 高效的;有效率的
adv. 效率高地;有效地
efficient
高效地利用时间
高效地学习
study efficiently
use time efficiently
pronunciation
例句:
1. 好的发音对说好英语很重要。
2. 老师帮我纠正了这个单词的发音。
34. v.发音;读
n. 发音;读音;读法
提高某人的发音
improve one’s pronunciation
pronounce
Good pronunciation is important for speaking English well.
The teacher helped me correct my pronunciation of the word.
click
35. v.(用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声
点击鼠标
点击某物
click the mouse
click on sth.
36. n.印刷品;出版物;印记;v.打印;印刷
n.打印机
打印出来
print
printer
print out
例句:
这本书于 2010 年首次印刷出版。
The book was first printed in 2010.
e-book
例句:
1. 图书馆有大量电子书供学生借阅。
2.我更喜欢电子书,因为可以一次带很多本,很方便。
37. n. 电子书;电子书籍
electronic book
读电子书
电子书阅读器
read an e-book
e-book reader
The library has a large collection of e-books for students to borrow.
I prefer an e-book because it’s easy to carry many books at once.
02 词汇练习
根据首字母或者给单词的正确形式填空。
1. You can find useful learning m__________ on the school website.
2. My father reads the n__________ every morning to know the latest news.
3. The school library has many different kinds of m__________ for students to read.
4. To open the document(文件), please c__________ on the icon on the screen.
5. The teacher gave us some new teaching m__________ for the lesson.
aterial
ewspaper
agazines
lick
aterials
6. With the teacher's __________ (guide), I improved my English quickly.
7. I haven't seen him __________ (recent).
8. We are happy to see the fast __________ (grow) of our school.
9. Pay attention to your _____________ (pronounce) when you read English aloud.
10. She spends two hours on her __________ (schoolwork) every evening.
guidance
recently
growth
pronunciation
schoolwork
11. If you don't know a new word, you can look it up in a d__________.
12. You can find plenty of learning information on this w__________.
13. The new hairstyle really s__________ you. You look great!
14. It's important to learn English g__________ well when you write sentences.
15. The car is running at a high s__________ on the road.
ictionary
ebsite
uits
rammar
peed
16. He is a slow __________ (learn), so he needs more time to study.
17. Please read the text __________ (loud) so that everyone can hear you.
18. All the students take part in group work __________ (active) in class.
19. I __________ (suggestion) that we go for a walk after school .
20. __________ (general) speaking, it rains a lot here in summer.
learner
aloud
actively
suggest
Generally
03 语篇练习
Smart learning means studying wisely instead of burning yourself in endless exercises. 1.___________, most students study blindly without clear plans, so their learning efficiency stays low. If you aim to master English well, you must take 2.________ of every chance to practice daily. Spoken skills are the basic part of language study. Many beginners know many words, yet they ignore correct 3.________ which makes others hard to understand them. Don’t put off 4. ________ oral English because you fear making mistakes.
Experts share practical learning 5.________ for language learners. With these useful plans, students can sort out knowledge clearly. One great tip is to 6.________ key knowledge points right after finishing each chapter. This habit helps you memorize complex 7.________ rules in a short time.
In8.________, you should take every chance to communicate with your classmates. You need to take part in class group talks 9. ________to exchange ideas with others. All these useful learning 10.________ will be recommended by teachers to new students next term. If you stick to these ways, your grades will improve greatly soon.
grammar general advantage method addition active strategy summary pronounce
practice
Generally
advantage
pronunciation
practicing
strategies
summarize
grammar
addition
actively
methods
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