摘要:
**基本信息**
译林版六年级上册Unit 6“Going green”单元测试卷,围绕环保主题,整合词汇、语法、阅读及写作,适配单元复习,强化语言能力与环保责任意识培养。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇与短语|20分|含“protect”“reuse”等核心词及“cut down trees”等短语|结合首字母/中文提示与短语应用,夯实基础|
|单项选择|20分|情态动词“should”、将来时“will”及环保情境问答|情境化考查语法,如“save energy”相关行为判断|
|按要求完成句子|20分|将来时句式转换、动词适当形式填空|通过否定句、疑问句等形式,提升语言运用能力|
|阅读理解|15分|环保调查活动(公园/河流/街道观察)|真实情境材料,考查信息提取与推理,渗透环保实践|
|书面表达|15分|“保护地球”行动计划(节水、节能等)|结合提示自主表达,体现语言输出与环保行动思维|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Going green 单元测试卷
时间:60分钟 满分:100分 班级:________ 姓名:________
一、词汇与短语(共20分)
A) 根据首字母或中文提示,写出正确的单词。(每题1分,共10分)
1. We should p________ (保护) the Earth.
2. Water is very u________ (有用的) to us.
3. We should not w________ (浪费) water.
4. Most of our e________ (能源) comes from coal and oil.
5. We should r________ (再利用) old things.
6. We use w________ (木头) to make tables and chairs.
7. We should not c________ d________ (砍伐) too many trees.
8. We should use g________ (玻璃) bottles instead of plastic ones.
9. We should s________ (节约) water and energy every day.
10. We should not use too many p________ (塑料) bags.
B) 选择正确的短语填空,将其序号填入题前括号内。(每题2分,共10分)
A. protect the Earth B. save energy C. reuse old things D. cut down trees E. come from
( ) 1. Most of our energy ________ coal and oil.
( ) 2. We should not ________ because trees help keep the air clean.
( ) 3. To live a green life, we should ________ like paper and glass.
( ) 4. We should ________ by turning off the lights when we leave.
( ) 5. Everyone should try to ________.
二、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
( ) 1. We ________ protect the Earth because it is our home.
A. will B. are C. should D. did
( ) 2. ________ you go to school by bike tomorrow?
A. Will B. Are C. Do D. Did
( ) 3. My father ________ drive the car less to save energy.
A. is B. will C. does D. can
( ) 4. There ________ more clean rivers in our city next year.
A. is B. are C. will be D. was
( ) 5. We should not ________ too much plastic.
A. use B. uses C. used D. using
( ) 6. ________ makes the air dirty?
A. Smoke from factories B. Clean water
C. Fresh air D. Green trees
( ) 7. I ________ waste water from now on.
A. am not B. don't C. won't D. didn't
( ) 8. What ________ you do to protect the Earth in the future?
A. are B. will C. do D. did
( ) 9. The students ________ make a poster about Earth Day this afternoon.
A. are B. will C. do D. can
( ) 10. ---________ will you go to the park?
---Next Sunday.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
三、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共20分)
A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每题2分,共10分)
1. We ________ (plant) more trees next spring.
2. My mother ________ (not use) plastic bags tomorrow.
3. ________ they ________ (go) to the park this Sunday?
4. There ________ (be) a clean river in our village soon.
5. What ________ you ________ (do) to help save energy?
B) 句型转换。(每题2分,共10分)
1. We will reuse old paper.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ old paper.
2. They will go to school by bus.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
________ they ________ to school by bus?
Yes, ________ ________.
3. Su Hai will clean the classroom this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Su Hai ________ this afternoon?
4. There will be more trees in the street.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ there be in the street?
5. I will use glass bottles.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________?
四、完形填空(每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Our Earth is not clean now. The air is dirty and the rivers are black. The land is not green. What can we do to make our Earth clean and beautiful?
First, we should not waste water. We should reuse and save it. Second, we 1 plant more trees. Trees can make the air fresh. Third, we 2 walk or ride bikes to school. Cars use a lot of energy. Fourth, we 3 use too much plastic. We can use paper bags 4 . Finally, we should protect the Earth and keep it clean.
If everyone tries his best, our Earth 5 be clean and beautiful. Let's take action now!
( ) 1. A. can B. should C. will
( ) 2. A. can B. should C. are
( ) 3. A. shouldn't B. can't C. won't
( ) 4. A. too B. either C. instead
( ) 5. A. is B. will C. can
五、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,判断正(T)误(F)或选择正确答案。
Last Sunday, Liu Tao and his friends did a survey about protecting the Earth. They went to the park, the street and the river.
In the park, they saw a lot of rubbish on the ground. Some people threw bottles and paper on the grass. Liu Tao and his friends picked up the rubbish and put it in the bin.
Near the river, the water was dirty and black. There was rubbish in the water too. They were sad to see that.
On the street, there were too many cars. The smoke from the cars made the air dirty. Liu Tao said, "We should walk or ride bikes more often."
After the survey, they made a poster. They wanted to tell people: "Protect the Earth!" They put the poster at the school gate.
( ) 1. Liu Tao and his friends did a survey last Saturday.
A. T B. F
( ) 2. What did they see in the park?
A. Clean grass. B. A lot of rubbish. C. Many beautiful flowers.
( ) 3. How was the water in the river?
A. Clean and clear. B. Dirty and black. C. Fresh and blue.
( ) 4. What made the air dirty on the street?
A. Too many bikes. B. Smoke from cars.
C. Rubbish on the ground.
( ) 5. What did they do after the survey?
A. They went home. B. They played games.
C. They made a poster.
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华,你的学校下周将开展"保护地球,从我做起"主题活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一份行动计划(action plan),不少于5句话。
提示:
1. 节约用水,不浪费水;
2. 节约能源,离开教室时关灯;
3. 不使用太多塑料袋,使用纸袋和玻璃瓶;
4. 多种植树木,让空气更清新。
要求:语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。可适当发挥。
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参考答案
一、词汇与短语(20分)
A)
1. protect 2. useful 3. waste 4. energy 5. reuse
6. wood 7. cut down 8. glass 9. save 10. plastic
B)
1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
二、单项选择(20分)
1-5 C A B C A
6-10 A C B B C
三、按要求完成句子(20分)
A)
1. will plant
2. won't use
3. Will; go
4. will be
5. will; do
B)
1. won't reuse
2. Will; go; they will
3. What will; do
4. What will
5. What will; do
四、完形填空(10分)
1-5 B A A C B
五、阅读理解(15分)
1-5 B B B B C
六、书面表达(15分)
参考范文:
My name is Li Hua. Next week, our school will have an activity about protecting the Earth. I made an action plan.
First, I will not waste water. I will reuse and save it. Second, I will save energy and turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. Third, I will not use too many plastic bags. I will use paper bags and glass bottles instead. Finally, I will plant more trees to make the air fresh.
I hope everyone will try his best to protect the Earth and keep it clean.
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