Unit1 Know yourself单元基础知识过关2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** Unit1 "Know yourself"单元复习卷，通过基础巩固与综合运用分层设计，覆盖核心词汇、语法及语篇能力，适配初中英语单元复习需求，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |词形填空|10题|词形转换（如energy→energetic）|聚焦词性变化，夯实基础词汇| |微完形|6题|上下文理解、固定搭配（如give up）|融入互联网情境，体现时代性| |任务型填表|10题|语篇信息提取、词汇运用（如divided into）|结合记忆科学主题，提升信息整合能力|

Unit1 Know yourself 单元知识复习 【基础过关】 一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Enough sleep can make people feel ______(energy) and work better. 2. He’s always been a follower rather than a ______(lead). 3. The ______(success) writer often gives advice to young students on TV. 4. We should always treat others with ______(kind) instead of anger. 5. It is ______(like) that we will have a picnic this weekend. 6. We should spend our time on ______(meaning) things instead of playing games all day. 7. It’s ______(careful) of you to leave your keys behind when going out. 8. Work hard and you will ______(successful) in realizing your dream soon. 9. He walked into the room with a ______(confidence) smile on his face. 10. The article gives me a new ______(connect) between two historical events. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Daniel is the most ______ boy in our class and he never shows off in public. A. energetic B. creative C. modest D. curious ( )2. Don’t worry! Think it over and you will ______ an idea. A. come up B. come on C. come up with D. catch up with ( )3. —It’s his new book, and I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest ______. A. choice B. standard C. purpose D. wealth ( )4. —There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture. —You can take ______ of them and leave one for me. A. neither B. none C. either D. each 三、微完形 When I was little, I ___1___ how the internet worked. My uncle, a ___2___ in online education, often told me stories about his work. One day, he asked me to help him design a new website. I faced many difficulties and wanted to ___3___ but he encouraged me to keep trying. We had to decide ___4___ to focus on video lessons ___5___ to create interactive games. Finally, we chose a mix of both. The project ___6___ a local school, and soon many students started using it. I learned that perseverance can lead to amazing results. ( )1. A. came up with  B. was curious about  C. paid attention to  D. thought twice about ( )2. A. monitor  B. surgeon  C. pioneer  D. partner ( )3. A. give in  B. give out  C. give away  D. give up ( )4. A. neither  B. either  C. both  D. not only ( )5. A. nor  B. or  C. and  D. but also ( )6. A. was connected with B. was divided into  C. devoted to  D. was patient with 【综合运用】 一、词语运用。选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 railway explain imagination clever son pointed up Many kids grow up with beautiful dreams and lovely personalities at a young age. A little __1__ always loves listening to his father’s interesting stories. He enjoys every moment staying with his dad. His father works at a local __2__ station all year round. He often tells the boy about trains and faraway places. The boy has rich and colourful __3__ in his daily life. He likes picturing long trains running across mountains. His father is patient enough to __4__ all his curious questions. He answers happily and makes the boy learn more knowledge. This lovely child is really cheerful and __5__. passengers social paid off cooperated considering negative Travelling by train is a common and comfortable way to go on a journey. __6__ people’s different needs, modern trains keep improving their services. We should avoid holding __7__ attitudes towards public travel rules. Good __8__ manners make travel smoother for everyone. Warm and thoughtful service always comforts tired __9__. Every effort from railway workers truly __10__. These small acts of kindness make every trip warm and pleasant for all travellers. 二、任务型填表 How is your memory? If we can’t remember how to do something, we can’t survive. If you think about it, there is so much we have to remember—from where we left our car keys to how we walk. Maybe it’s not surprising that sometimes we forget things. Scientists believe there are two levels of memory. One is short-term memory, which stays in your brain for only 15-30 seconds, for example, when you hear a song but can’t remember the words afterwards. The other level is long-term memory, which can be stored for days, months or even years. There are many uses for memory. Motor-skill memory (运动技能记忆) helps you remember how to ride a bike or other activities, which can be short or long term. Emotional memory makes you think of how you felt about something and can be strong and powerful. They are long term. Memories can tell you the story of yourself. Information, such as which school you go to and who your friends are, is stored inside your brain, ready for when you need it. It’s much easier to remember all those facts, or formulas or whatever it is you’re learning if you have a good memory. Memories can also help you manage feelings. Heidi, 12, told The Week Junior, “If I miss seeing my granny and grandad, I remember staying with them in Devon. It makes me feel happy.” Our memory is amazing, but why do we still forget things? There is one possibility that we don’t always store information in our memory effectively. When we do store information, we often make connections with other things, which helps us recall it later. If you don’t have these connections, then it can be easier to forget. There is another possibility that memories decay over time. As they have not been revisited, their biological “trace” becomes weak. However, remembering everything may waste cognitive resources, so sometimes forgetting is a good thing if we don’t remember every detail of the world around us. That’s something valuable worth remembering! Introduction Remembering things is an important function of our brain and it’s no ____1____that sometimes we are forgetful. The types of memories Memory can be ____2____ into two levels. Short-term memory can hold information for a short time. Long-term memory can last for a long time. The importance of memories Motor-skill memory is ____3____ to remember how to do physical things. Emotional memory ____4____ you of how you felt about something. Memories can tell you the story of yourself. Memories can also help you manage ____5____. Besides that they can make learning seem much easier. The ____6____ of forgetting things It is ____7____ that information isn’t stored in our memory in an effective way. We can’t ____8____ information with other things. Opinions on forgetting Forgetting will be good for us ____9____ we remember every detail of the world around us. It’s something of ____10____ that we should remember in our lives. 答案 基础过关 一、词形填空 1. energetic 2. leader 3. successful 4. kindness 5. likely 6. meaningful 7. careless 8. succeed 9. confident 10. connection 二、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 三、微完形 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 综合运用 一、词语运用 第一组（多余项：pointed up） 1. son 2. railway 3. imagination 4. explain 5. clever 第二组（多余项：cooperated） 6. Considering 7. negative 8. social 9. passengers 10. pays off 二、任务型填表 1. surprise 2. divided 3. helpful 4. reminds 5. feelings 6. causes 7. possible 8. connect 9. unless 10. value 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $