Unit6 A Day in the Life语法精讲与配套练习2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦时间表达、频度副词与一般现在时三单综合，通过表格化规则梳理、口诀提炼及中考高频考点归纳，构建“概念-方法-应用”的系统性训练体系，提升语言表达与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时间表达法|5题时间转换|直接读法与past/to规则，a quarter/half特殊表达|从基础结构到特殊情况递进，覆盖≤30/＞30分钟核心场景| |频度副词|4题单选|“动前be后”位置口诀，频率梯度记忆|按频率100%-0%排序，结合实义动词/be动词位置差异| |一般现在时三单|6题单选|三单变化规则（s/es/ies），否定/疑问句式|以主语人称单复数为逻辑起点，衔接肯定-否定-疑问句式| |中考高频考点|10题单选+5题转换|never否定特性，What time/When辨析|整合前三者核心易错点，直指中考命题高频方向|

人教版（2024）七年级上册英语 · 语法知识精讲与配套练习 · Unit 6 A Day in the Life Unit 6 A Day in the Life 本单元语法焦点：时间表达法 + 频度副词 + 一般现在时（三单综合） 语法知识详解 一、时间表达法 表达方式 结构 示例 直接读法（最常用） 小时 + 分钟 6:20 → six twenty; 11:05 → eleven o five 整点 数字 + o'clock（可省略） 6:00 → six (o'clock) ≤30分钟 分钟 + past + 小时 6:10 → ten past six; 7:20 → twenty past seven 15分钟（一刻钟） a quarter past + 小时 9:15 → a quarter past nine >30分钟 (60-分钟) + to + 下一小时 8:45 → a quarter to nine; 10:50 → ten to eleven 恰好30分钟（半点） half past + 小时 6:30 → half past six 注意： • past 表示"过"（≤30分），to 表示"差"（>30分，指向下一小时） • a quarter = 15分钟；half = 30分钟 • 直接读法最通用，考试中两种方式都要掌握 二、频度副词 频度副词 含义 频率（约） 位置 always 总是 100% 实义动词“前”；be动词“后” usually 通常 80% 同上 often 经常 60% 同上 sometimes 有时 30% 同上（也可放句首） seldom 很少 10% 同上 never 从不 0% 同上（已有否定，不再用not） 位置口诀：动前be后。 • 实义动词前：She often goes to school by bus. • be动词后：He is always late for class. • 助动词与实义动词之间：She doesn't usually get up early. • sometimes 可放句首：Sometimes I read books before bed. • 对频度副词提问用 How often：How often do you exercise? 三、一般现在时（三单综合复习） 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词）时： • 肯定句：动词加 s/es：He plays tennis every day. • 否定句：doesn't + 动词原形：She doesn't play chess. • 疑问句：Does + 主语 + 动词原形?：Does he like music? 常用疑问词总结： • What time...? 问具体时刻：What time do you get up? • When...? 问时间（宽泛）：When is your birthday? • How...? 问方式：How do you go to school? • Why...? 问原因：Why does she like science? • Who...? 问人（作主语时用三单）：Who teaches you English? 四、中考高频考点 ① 三单变化：以o结尾加es（go→goes, do→does）；辅音+y变ies（study→studies） ② 频度副词位置：always/usually/often 在实义动词前，be动词后 ③ never 本身含否定，不再加 not（× He doesn't never... → √ He never...） ④ 时间表达：past（≤30）和 to（>30）的区别 ⑤ What time vs When：What time 问具体几点，When 问日期/时间均可 配套练习题 单项选择（10题，每题1分，共10分） 1. She usually ______ up at 6:30 every morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 2. He is ______ late for school. He always arrives on time. A. never B. always C. usually 3. My father often ______ a newspaper after breakfast. A. read B. reads C. reading 4. — What time ______ school start? — It ______ at 8:00. A. does; starts B. do; starts C. does; start 5. It's 7:45. We can also say it's ______ eight. A. a quarter past B. a quarter to C. half past 6. They ______ go to the library on weekdays. They're busy. A. often B. usually C. seldom 7. — How often do you exercise? — I ______ exercise. I don't like sports. A. always B. never C. usually 8. It's 3:15. We can say it's a quarter ______ three. A. to B. past C. at 9. She ______ her homework in the evening. She does it after school. A. doesn't do B. don't do C. doesn't does 10. He sometimes ______ TV before bed. His mother ______ like it. A. watch; doesn't B. watches; doesn't C. watches; don't 将下列时间用两种方式表达（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. 6:10 → ______ / ______ 2. 7:30 → ______ / ______ 3. 9:45 → ______ / ______ 4. 11:15 → ______ / ______ 5. 2:40 → ______ / ______ 参考答案 一、单项选择：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 二、时间表达： 1. six ten / ten past six 2. seven thirty / half past seven 3. nine forty-five / a quarter to ten 4. eleven fifteen / a quarter past eleven 5. two forty / twenty to three 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $