精品解析：江西省新余市分宜县联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期分宜县初中学校九年级英语质量监测卷 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many ways of learning Chinese does Lillian tell us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should Bob do to improve his English? A. He should study grammar. B. He should memorize more English words. C. He should watch English-language TV. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Sue like doing in learning English? A. Listening to English tapes. B. Watching English movies. C. Reading English. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the Bank of China? A. Next to the museum. B. Next to the post office. C. Next to the park. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob mean? A. He thinks they should talk with native speakers. B. He thinks they should join an English club. C. He thinks they should listen to the tapes. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are they talking? A. In David’s house. B. In Amy’s house. C. In a restaurant. 7. What does David want to drink? A. Some orange juice. B. Some beer. C. Some water. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this Sunday? A. To watch a game. B. To have dinner. C. To drink tea. 9. Where are they going to meet? A. At the tea house. B. In front of the restaurant. C. In front of the girl’s home. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many floors are there in the Shopping Center Building? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. 11. Where is the bookstore? A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the sixth floor. 12. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The girl wants to buy a dictionary in the bookstore. B. The sports center is on the fifth floor. C. The boy likes playing table tennis best. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is this strong man? A. John’s grandfather. B. John’s father. C. John’s big brother. 14. What’s John’s grandfather’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Watching basketball. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Nancy doesn’t know John’s big brother. B. John’s big brother works in a school. C. There are more than three people in the picture. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Classes will begin on ________ and go on until July 30th. 17. There will be classes in basketball, ping-pong and ________. 18. There will be classes ________ from Monday to Friday. 19. Every student just has to pay ________ for a week. 20. Students can call the Sports Center at 3517-9968 to get more ________. 二、单项选择(本题有8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight. A. putting down B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away 22. I couldn’t remember these words clearly. My teacher told me to ________ them with something interesting. A. compare B. connect C. forget D. remind 23. —We’d like to know ________ or not. —Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. whether he will come B. whether will he come C. if he comes D. if will he come 24. —When will Alice be here? — Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room. A. has arrived B. is arriving C. arrives D. will arrive 25. Our teacher says that ________ we read aloud, ________ our spoken English will be. A. more; better B. the more; the better C. more: the better D. the more; better 26. Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life in the future. A. even though B. as if C. so that D. as long as 27. —How do you like the program? —________ amazing program it is! A. What B. How an C. What an D. What a 28. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, the green one. A. when does Kate do some reading B. why did she arrive late for the meeting C. who is your new chemistry teacher D. which kite flew highest 三、完型填空(本题有26小题，每小题1分，共21分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you have failed 12 times, will you be supposed to hold on or just give up? Tom, a great speaker, kept trying. And he became famous ___29___ showing people how to be successful. Tom was born in a common family in the central United States. The boy didn’t ___30___ a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4: 00 a.m. every day to ___31___ the cows. When Tom first went to college, he felt hopeless ___32___ his clothing and common looks. His mother ___33___ him in her way. “___34___ not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?” she said. Tom tried to be more active in ___35___. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he ___36___ 12 times. The young man was disappointed (失望的) with himself. He said later that he ___37___ thought of withdrawing (退出) from the debate team during that bad time. But soon Tom was ___38___ practicing public speaking by the riverside. His hard work brought ___39___ results at last. He won a famous speech con test and became ___40___ known. The young man made his own words come true, “___41___ that you can succeed, and you will.” In order to show his success, he opened schools and wrote books. More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated into ___42___ languages. ___43___ are still helping people on the road to success. 29. A. at B. to C. in D. for 30. A. create B. feel C. repeat D. see 31. A. milk B. eat C. make D. play 32. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. along with 33. A. punished B. warned C. encouraged D. overcame 34. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 35. A. hospital B. silence C. college D. fact 36. A. won B. missed C. found D. lost 37. A. still B. yet C. even D. ever 38. A. talked B. seen C. visited D. taught 39. A. bad B. old C. little D. good 40. A. widely B. politely C. exactly D. hardly 41. A. Regret B. Doubt C. Believe D. Know 42. A. secret B. strange C. different D. correct 43. A. We B. They C. You D. People B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 early, after, tradition, before, relative, morning, together, important, celebrate, until, set off Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival. It’s our ____44____ festival and is also one of the ____45____ holidays. It often lasts one month. ____46____ the Spring Festival comes, all the families usually clean their houses. On the night of Spring Festival Eve most people always watch the Spring Festival Gala ____47____ midnight. Some don’ t even sleep the whole night. People begin to ____48____ firecrackers (鞭炮) ____49____ the New Year as soon as it’s 12 o’clock at night. On the ____50____ of the Spring Festival, people get up very ____51____ and put on their new clothes and shoes. Family members get ____52____ and eat a lot of delicious food. ____53____ that, people do lots of interesting things, such as playing cards and visiting ____54____ and friends. Everyone is very happy. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s never too early or too late to learn Chinese. If you have no time to attend classes, don’t worry. There are online courses for all levels of learners. Hutong Hutong’s online courses allow you to study wherever and whenever you like. There are classes for different levels. Here, you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture. That includes the dos and don’ts of everyday life. GoEast GoEast is another popular Chinese school. It offers courses to people of all language levels online. GoEast helps you reach your learning goals through its fun courses. Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers. All of them are also good at English. Easy Chinese Easy Chinese is a famous language school. It offers online courses, too. Visit its website and you can get free lessons. There are also many suggestions on learning Chinese. You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website. Chinese Teacher There is no better way to learn Chinese than with an excellent teacher. Choose your teacher and learn Chinese now. If you haven’t made up your mind. you can try its 25-minute free class first. 55. What can you get if you take Hutong’s online courses? A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Understanding of Chinese culture. C. A one-on-one Chinese course. D. A 25-minute free Chinese class. 56. In which can you test your Chinese level? A. Hutong. B. GoEast. C. Easy Chinese. D. Chinese Teacher. 57. What do both GoEast and Chinese Teacher mention in the text? A. Goals of teaching. B. Time of the courses. C. Levels of learners. D. Teachers of the courses. B Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we are in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you should begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may” “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic (基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. What kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there? ” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. And always make sure you can ask others for help! 58. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 59. Which of the following expressions may NOT help you when asking for directions? A. May I ask ...? B. Can I know ...? C. Could you please ...? D. Tell me ... 60. What does the underlined word “decrease” mean? A. Increase. B. Reduce. C. Waste. D. Recycle. 61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It’s necessary to express yourself better when asking for a direction. B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for a direction. C. Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a new city. D. Most people seldom get lost when visiting a new city. 62. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to ask for directions B. Why we should ask for directions C. When to ask for directions D. The importance of asking for directions C Denmark is one of the world’s happiest countries, according to the World Happiness Report. Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So what makes its 5.7 million people so happy? Denmark is famous for its health care and education. And their lifestyle is also the reason why Danish people are so happy. Have you heard of the word “hygge”? In English, the word can be translated to coziness (舒适). But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends in the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people’s everyday life. Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment. It is also good for people’s health. Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person’s life expectancy (预期寿命). Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust people they don’t even know. In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put the money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy. 63. Which is NOT the reason why Danish people are so happy? A. Their large population. B. Their health care system. C. Their education system. D. Their lifestyle. 64. Which of the following may NOT be called “hygge”? A. Having a big dinner with family members. B. Chatting with friends on weekends. C. Working hard in the sunshine. D. Watching movies at night. 65. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs? A. Many Danish people often ride bikes to work. B. Danish people have to ride bikes 30 minutes a day. C. Danish people trust others so they live longer. D. Danish people don’t have dreams. 66. How does the writer tell us Danish people trust others? A. By using numbers. B. By writing about his own experiences. C. By following the order of time. D. By giving examples. 67. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The traffic system in Denmark. B. The cozy lifestyle of the Danish. C. The happiest place in Denmark. D. The expectations (期望) of the Danish. D How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinions? This is called active listening and it’s a great way to understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. 1.________ Active listening means trying to understand how people feel by listening carefully to what they’re saying and by paying attention to their body language (how their faces and bodies express their feelings). The Week Junior reader Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her, “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.” 2.________ Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinions shows that you’re interested in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid mistakes and arguments and can make friendship strong. Samaritans is a charity that supports people by listening to their worries. It says, “Really listening to people makes them feel valued and understood, and being able to listen well to others helps you be someone who others feel they can turn to and trust.” 3.________ Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. If you really want to talk, Samaritans suggests making a listening sign like nodding your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no as the answer, like “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” says Samaritans, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” 68. How does the writer explain active listening in Paragraph 2? A. By making a list. B. By asking questions. C. By sharing numbers. D. By giving an example. 69. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Body language. B. Active listening. C. Paying attention. D. The Week Junior. 70. Match the title with each paragraph. a. The reasons for being active listeners b. The ways to be active listeners c. The meaning of active listening d. The result of being an active listener A. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-d 71. How can you be an active listener according to the passage? A. By expressing your ideas freely. B. By never asking questions or saying anything. C. By nodding your head when you want to share your opinions. D. By jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started over fifty years ago. Lei Feng was not widely known until after his death. In 1963, Lei Feng’s Diary was first shown to the public. The diary was full of descriptions of Lei’s admiration (钦佩) for Chairman Mao and his good deeds. ____73____ On this day communities (社区) and schools hold different kinds of events. ____74____ Gu Dianming (谷殿明), a former manager of a gas company, has saluted (致敬) the spirit of Lei Feng for 20 years. ____75____ In 1997, Gu started an activity named Salute the Spirit of Lei Feng Day by Day, and organized to have his family members and employees (员工) help repair more than 150,000 stoves (炉子) in Zhengzhou. Gu said his biggest dream was to own a Lei Feng base. ____76____ Gu built the Lei Feng Field to plant pumpkins, cucumbers and other seasonal vegetables about four years ago. ____77____ A. He set up his own business in Zhengzhou. B. He volunteered to help others as he could in Zhengzhou. C. He sold these vegetables to the market at a very low price. D. People go to clean up parks, schools, and other community locations. E. He hoped that more and more people could join him to realize his dream. F. From then on, March 5 has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day”. G. He served the freshly grown food to nearby nursing homes, kindergartens and primary schools. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Betty and Tom are talking with each other after school. Betty=B, Tom=T） T: Hi, Betty! You look worried. ___78___ B: The exam is coming. And I’m afraid of that. T: Well, take it easy. ___79___ But now I feel much better. B: Oh, how do you make yourself feel less stressed out? Could you please give me some advice? T: Some advice? Sure! I think taking exercise is really a good way to relax yourself. Now I run every day. ___80___ B: But I have no time. I have to study all day long. When do you usually exercise? T: ___81___ I feel very relaxed after running. Why not have a try? B: That sounds great. But I can’t get up so early. T: Try to go to bed earlier. Enough sleep is also very important. B: I know that. But how can I do so much homework? T: Well, after taking exercise, your mind will be more active and you will learn more and study better. ___82___ B: Thanks a lot. I will have a try. A. What’s the matter? B. It’s not a waste of time to do that. C. How can you feel less stressed out? D. In fact, I felt a little nervous about it, too. E. I usually take exercise early in the morning. F. Finding a good study way is very important. G. Enough exercise can make you feel good. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验！ 现校刊英文专栏以“Methods of Learning English”为题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Why do you like English? 2. What are your methods of learning English? (Give 3 examples) 3. What is your expectation (期待) for studying English in the future? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Methods of Learning English English is very useful for us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期分宜县初中学校九年级英语质量监测卷 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many ways of learning Chinese does Lillian tell us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you study Chinese, Lillian? B: By reading my textbooks, making word cards and asking my teacher for help. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should Bob do to improve his English? A. He should study grammar. B. He should memorize more English words. C. He should watch English-language TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mum, I only got a C in the English test. B: Let me see. Oh, Bob, you made some mistakes in grammar. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Sue like doing in learning English? A. Listening to English tapes. B. Watching English movies. C. Reading English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sue, do you like listening to English tapes or watching English movies? B: Neither. I only like reading English. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the Bank of China? A. Next to the museum. B. Next to the post office. C. Next to the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Bank of China? B: Walk past the post office, turn left, and you can see it. It’s next to the museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob mean? A. He thinks they should talk with native speakers. B. He thinks they should join an English club. C. He thinks they should listen to the tapes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How can we improve our English listening, Bob? B: I think we should listen to the tapes as much as possible. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are they talking? A. In David’s house. B. In Amy’s house. C. In a restaurant. 7. What does David want to drink? A. Some orange juice. B. Some beer. C. Some water. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I hope I’m not late, Amy. B: Not at all. I’m so glad you can come, David. A: It’s very kind of you to invite me. B: Please be seated. What do you want to drink? A: Some orange juice, please. The doctor told me not to have too much beer. B: Please help yourself do anything you like. A: I feel quite at home here. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this Sunday? A. To watch a game. B. To have dinner. C. To drink tea. 9. Where are they going to meet? A. At the tea house. B. In front of the restaurant. C. In front of the girl’s home. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you free this Sunday? B: Yeah, why? A: Can you go with me to watch a football game? B: Sounds good. But it’s too noisy. A: How about going to drink tea? B: Good idea. Where shall we meet? A: In front of the restaurant near your home. B: That’s fine. At what time? A: How about 9:30? B: Oh. I can’t meet you at that time. What about 11:30? A: Okay, see you then. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many floors are there in the Shopping Center Building? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. 11. Where is the bookstore? A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the sixth floor. 12. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The girl wants to buy a dictionary in the bookstore. B. The sports center is on the fifth floor. C. The boy likes playing table tennis best. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know there is a new building in our neighborhood? B: Yes. Do you mean the Shopping Center Building? A: Yeah. It has six floors altogether. There are many stores on different floors. B: Really? I haven’t been there yet. Can I buy any books there? A: Of course. There is a big bookstore on the third floor. You can buy all kinds of books in it. B: That sounds great. Well, can people play sports in the building? A: Yes, there is a sports centre on the sixth floor. You can do many kinds of sports there. By the way, what sports do you like? B: I like many kinds of sports, like table tennis, baseball and swimming, but I enjoy table tennis best. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is this strong man? A. John’s grandfather. B. John’s father. C. John’s big brother. 14. What’s John’s grandfather’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Watching basketball. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Nancy doesn’t know John’s big brother. B. John’s big brother works in a school. C. There are more than three people in the picture. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: John, can you show me your family picture? B: Okay, Nancy. Here it is. A: Who is this strong man? B: This is my father. He is a doctor. A: Oh. Does he do any sports? B: No, but he likes watching basketball. A: And is this your grandfather? He looks very healthy. B: Yeah, he swims three times a week. A: Is that his hobby? B: No. He likes playing tennis. A: I see. Look at your big brother next to you. He is cool. B: Yes. He is a policeman. He’s really good at football. A: Oh, I met him at school the other day. We had a short talk. B: Really? What did you talk about? A: You, of course. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Classes will begin on ________ and go on until July 30th. 17. There will be classes in basketball, ping-pong and ________. 18. There will be classes ________ from Monday to Friday. 19. Every student just has to pay ________ for a week. 20. Students can call the Sports Center at 3517-9968 to get more ________. 【答案】16. July 10th 17. tennis 18. every morning 19. 20 dollars##twenty dollars 20. information 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. We have good news for you. There will be a summer sports school in the sports centre. Our classes will begin on July 10 they will go on until July 30th. There will be classes in basketball, ping pong and tennis. The school is open to all the middle school students. There will be classes every morning from Monday to Friday, beginning at 9000, finishing at 1145. Every student just has to pay 20 dollars for a week. If you want to get more information about our classes, call us at thirty five, seventeen, ninety nine, sixty eight. 二、单项选择(本题有8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight. A. putting down B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的需要多运动，因为我的体重在增加。 考查动词短语辨析。A. 贬低；B. 增加；C. 推迟；D. 收好。weight体重，根据I really need to take more exercise可知体重在增加，故选B。 22. I couldn’t remember these words clearly. My teacher told me to ________ them with something interesting. A. compare B. connect C. forget D. remind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我记不清这些单词了。我的老师告诉我把它们和有趣的事情联系起来。 compare比较；connect联系；forget忘记；remind提醒。根据前句“couldn’t remember these words clearly”可知，是为了帮助记忆，固定搭配connect...with...意为“把……和……联系起来”，符合语境。 23. —We’d like to know ________ or not. —Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. whether he will come B. whether will he come C. if he comes D. if will he come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们想知道他是否会来。——抱歉，我也不知道。 考查宾语从句。根据“We’d like to know...or not.”可知是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除B和D；句中“or not”与whether为固定搭配，构成whether...or not结构，意为“是否；无论是否”，且从句表示将来的动作，应使用一般将来时。A项“whether he will come”语序和时态均正确。故选A。 24. —When will Alice be here? — Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room. A. has arrived B. is arriving C. arrives D. will arrive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝什么时候到？——哦，她已经到了。她在会议室里。 根据“She is in the meeting room”可知，她已经在会议室了，说明动作已经完成并对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时，has arrived符合语境。 25. Our teacher says that ________ we read aloud, ________ our spoken English will be. A. more; better B. the more; the better C. more: the better D. the more; better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师说我们大声朗读得越多，我们的口语就会越好。 “The+比较级…, the+比较级…” 是固定句型，表示“越……，就越……”。此处表示“读得越多，口语越好”，应填the more; the better。 26. Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life in the future. A. even though B. as if C. so that D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该努力保护环境，这样我们未来才能有更好的生活。 考查连词辨析。even though即使；as if似乎；so that以便；as long as只要。根据“Everyone should try to protect the environment…we can have a better life”可知，努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活，所以应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。 27. —How do you like the program? —________ amazing program it is! A. What B. How an C. What an D. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个节目怎么样？——它是一个多么精彩的节目啊！ 感叹句结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。本句中心词是名词program，故用What引导；program为单数可数名词，且amazing以元音音素开头，故冠词用an。 28. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, the green one. A. when does Kate do some reading B. why did she arrive late for the meeting C. who is your new chemistry teacher D. which kite flew highest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪只风筝飞得最高吗？——当然，绿色的那只。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，A、B项为疑问语序，排除；根据答语“the green one”可知询问的是具体哪一个物体，C项询问人，D项询问哪只风筝，符合语境。 三、完型填空(本题有26小题，每小题1分，共21分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you have failed 12 times, will you be supposed to hold on or just give up? Tom, a great speaker, kept trying. And he became famous ___29___ showing people how to be successful. Tom was born in a common family in the central United States. The boy didn’t ___30___ a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4: 00 a.m. every day to ___31___ the cows. When Tom first went to college, he felt hopeless ___32___ his clothing and common looks. His mother ___33___ him in her way. “___34___ not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?” she said. Tom tried to be more active in ___35___. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he ___36___ 12 times. The young man was disappointed (失望的) with himself. He said later that he ___37___ thought of withdrawing (退出) from the debate team during that bad time. But soon Tom was ___38___ practicing public speaking by the riverside. His hard work brought ___39___ results at last. He won a famous speech con test and became ___40___ known. The young man made his own words come true, “___41___ that you can succeed, and you will.” In order to show his success, he opened schools and wrote books. More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated into ___42___ languages. ___43___ are still helping people on the road to success. 29. A. at B. to C. in D. for 30. A. create B. feel C. repeat D. see 31. A. milk B. eat C. make D. play 32. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. along with 33. A. punished B. warned C. encouraged D. overcame 34. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 35. A. hospital B. silence C. college D. fact 36. A. won B. missed C. found D. lost 37. A. still B. yet C. even D. ever 38. A. talked B. seen C. visited D. taught 39. A. bad B. old C. little D. good 40. A. widely B. politely C. exactly D. hardly 41. A. Regret B. Doubt C. Believe D. Know 42. A. secret B. strange C. different D. correct 43. A. We B. They C. You D. People 【答案】29. D 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是汤姆的事迹，可以看出他是一个永不言弃的人。 【29题详解】 句意：他因向人们展示如何成功而闻名。 at在；to到；in在；for因为。根据“became famous...showing people how to be successful”可知，这里指因向人们展示如何成功而闻名，be famous for意为“因……而闻名”，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：这个男孩直到 12 岁时才看到火车。 create创造；feel感觉；repeat重复；see看见。根据“The boy didn’t...a train until he was 12 years old.”可知，这里指男孩直到 12 岁时才看到火车，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：在他十几岁的时候，他每天凌晨4:00就必须起床去挤牛奶。 milk挤奶；eat吃；make制作；play玩。根据“the cows”可知，应是为奶牛挤奶，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：当汤姆刚上大学时，他因为自己的衣着和平凡的相貌感到绝望。 because of因为；instead of取代；according to根据；along with随着。根据“he felt hopeless...his clothing and common looks”可知，这里指因为自己的衣着和平凡的相貌感到绝望，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他的母亲以她的方式鼓励他。 punished惩罚；warned警告；encouraged鼓励；overcame克服。根据“he felt hopeless”可知，母亲鼓励他。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她说：“除了衣着和外貌之外，为什么不尝试在其他方面做得更好呢？” When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样；Where哪里。该句为建议句型“why not do sth.”，意为“为什么不做某事”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：汤姆试图在大学更加积极。 hospital医院；silence安静；college大学；fact事实。根据前文“When Tom first went to college”可知，这里指在大学里更积极，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：但他一次又一次，失败了12次。 won赢；missed错过，思念；found找到；lost失去。根据“The young man was disappointed (失望的) with himself.”可知，这里指他失败了12次，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他后来甚至说，在那段糟糕的时光里，他想过自杀。 still仍然；yet还；even甚至；ever曾经。根据“he...thought of killing himself during that bad time.”可知，他甚至想过自杀，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：但很快汤姆被看见在河边练习公开演讲。 talked谈话；seen看见；visited参观；taught教。根据后文“practicing public speaking by the riverside”可知，看见他在河边练习演讲，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他的辛苦努力终于有了好的结果。 bad不好；old旧的；little少；good好。根据“He won a famous speech contest...”可知，他赢得著名的演讲比赛，所以是取得好的结果，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他赢得了一场著名的演讲比赛，并变得广为人知。 widely广泛；politely礼貌；exactly正是，确切地；hardly几乎不。根据“He won a famous speech contest...”可知，他变得广为人知，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：年轻人兑现了自己的话：“相信你能成功，你就会成功。” Regret遗憾；Doubt怀疑；Believe 相信；Know知道。根据“...that you will succeed, and you will”可知，是指相信你会成功，你就会成功，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他的书籍已被翻译成不同语言，超过 5000 万册。 secret秘密的；strange奇怪的；different不同的；correct正确的。根据“translated into...languages”可知，这里指被翻译成不同语言，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：它们仍然在帮助人们走向成功。 We我们；They他们；You你们；People人们。根据“More than 50 million copies of his books have been translated...”可知，这里指这些书帮助人们走向成功，所以用They指代books。故选B。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 early, after, tradition, before, relative, morning, together, important, celebrate, until, set off Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival. It’s our ____44____ festival and is also one of the ____45____ holidays. It often lasts one month. ____46____ the Spring Festival comes, all the families usually clean their houses. On the night of Spring Festival Eve most people always watch the Spring Festival Gala ____47____ midnight. Some don’ t even sleep the whole night. People begin to ____48____ firecrackers (鞭炮) ____49____ the New Year as soon as it’s 12 o’clock at night. On the ____50____ of the Spring Festival, people get up very ____51____ and put on their new clothes and shoes. Family members get ____52____ and eat a lot of delicious food. ____53____ that, people do lots of interesting things, such as playing cards and visiting ____54____ and friends. Everyone is very happy. 【答案】44. traditional 45. most important 46. Before 47. until 48. set off 49. to celebrate 50. morning 51. early 52. together 53. After 54. relatives 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人怎样庆祝春节。 【44题详解】 句意：它是我们的传统节日，也是最重要的节日之一。根据常识，春节是传统节日，要用tradition“传统”的形容词形式traditional作定语修饰festival。 【45题详解】 句意：它是我们的传统节日，也是最重要的节日之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，此处描述春节的重要性，要用important“重要的”的最高级most important。 【46题详解】 句意：春节到来之前，家家户户通常打扫房子。根据逻辑，应在节前打扫，before“在……之前”，空格处位于句首，首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：除夕之夜，大多数人总是看春晚直到午夜。根据常识，春晚午夜才会结束，until“直到”，介词。 【48题详解】 句意：人们一到午夜12点，就开始放鞭炮庆祝新年。根据“firecrackers”可知，本题考查set off firecrackers“放鞭炮”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 【49题详解】 句意：人们一到午夜12点，就开始放鞭炮庆祝新年。根据常识，放鞭炮是为了庆祝，celebrate“庆祝”，要用不定式to celebrate作目的状语。 【50题详解】 句意：春节早晨，人们早早起床，穿上新衣服和新鞋子。根据“get up”可知，此处指春节的早晨，morning“早晨”。 【51题详解】 句意：春节早晨，人们早早起床，穿上新衣服和新鞋子。根据“people get up very”和常识，春节当天人们会早起，要用副词early“早早地”修饰get up。 【52题详解】 句意：家人团聚，享用各种美味的食物。根据“Family members get...”可知，在这一天，家庭成员会聚在一起，get together“聚在一起”，动词短语。 【53题详解】 句意：之后，大家会做许多有趣的事情，比如打牌、拜访亲朋好友。根据上下文逻辑，此处描述吃完饭之后的其他活动，after“在……之后”，空格处位于句首，首字母需大写。 【54题详解】 句意：之后，大家会做许多有趣的事情，比如打牌、拜访亲朋好友。根据“... and friends”可知，此处指“亲戚和朋友”，relative“亲戚”，与friends并列，需用复数形式relatives。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s never too early or too late to learn Chinese. If you have no time to attend classes, don’t worry. There are online courses for all levels of learners. Hutong Hutong’s online courses allow you to study wherever and whenever you like. There are classes for different levels. Here, you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture. That includes the dos and don’ts of everyday life. GoEast GoEast is another popular Chinese school. It offers courses to people of all language levels online. GoEast helps you reach your learning goals through its fun courses. Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers. All of them are also good at English. Easy Chinese Easy Chinese is a famous language school. It offers online courses, too. Visit its website and you can get free lessons. There are also many suggestions on learning Chinese. You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website. Chinese Teacher There is no better way to learn Chinese than with an excellent teacher. Choose your teacher and learn Chinese now. If you haven’t made up your mind. you can try its 25-minute free class first. 55. What can you get if you take Hutong’s online courses? A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Understanding of Chinese culture. C. A one-on-one Chinese course. D. A 25-minute free Chinese class. 56. In which can you test your Chinese level? A. Hutong. B. GoEast. C. Easy Chinese. D. Chinese Teacher. 57. What do both GoEast and Chinese Teacher mention in the text? A. Goals of teaching. B. Time of the courses. C. Levels of learners. D. Teachers of the courses. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个适合不同水平学习者的在线中文课程平台，包括它们的课程特点等内容。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hutong”中的“Hutong’s online courses ... Here, you’ll not only learn Chinese, but also get deep understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，参加胡同的在线课程能了解中国文化。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Easy Chinese”中的“You can even test your Chinese level for free on Easy Chinese’s website.”可知，在Easy Chinese上可以测试中文水平。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“GoEast”中的“Teachers at GoEast are all Chinese speakers. All of them are also good at English.”以及“Chinese Teacher”中的“Choose your teacher and learn Chinese now.”可知，GoEast和Chinese Teacher都提到了课程的老师。故选D。 B Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we are in a new place or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you should begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may” “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic (基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. What kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there? ” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. And always make sure you can ask others for help! 58. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 59. Which of the following expressions may NOT help you when asking for directions? A. May I ask ...? B. Can I know ...? C. Could you please ...? D. Tell me ... 60. What does the underlined word “decrease” mean? A. Increase. B. Reduce. C. Waste. D. Recycle. 61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It’s necessary to express yourself better when asking for a direction. B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for a direction. C. Sometimes you have to use the public transportation in a new city. D. Most people seldom get lost when visiting a new city. 62. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to ask for directions B. Why we should ask for directions C. When to ask for directions D. The importance of asking for directions 【答案】58. D 59. D 60. B 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在陌生地方问路时能让生活更便捷的几种方法，包括使用问候和礼貌表达、掌握基本词汇、了解交通系统、利用城市标志以及不要羞于询问等。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题可知，作者给了五种方法。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to get a nice answer, you should begin by saying ‘hello’ first. And some words like ‘may’ ‘can’ and ‘could’ will help you express yourself better.”可知，含有“may, can, could”的提问更容易得到回复，而“Tell me ...”比较直接，缺乏礼貌，可能不利于问路。故选D。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols.”可知，知道这个城市最重要的标志会有助于找到你想去的地方，从而减少找路的时间，“decrease”在这里应是“减少”的意思，和“Reduce”意思相近。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city.” 可知，人们在参观新城市时是会迷路的。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何问路的几种方法，所以最佳标题是“如何问路”。故选A。 C Denmark is one of the world’s happiest countries, according to the World Happiness Report. Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So what makes its 5.7 million people so happy? Denmark is famous for its health care and education. And their lifestyle is also the reason why Danish people are so happy. Have you heard of the word “hygge”? In English, the word can be translated to coziness (舒适). But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends in the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish people’s everyday life. Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to reduce pollution for the environment. It is also good for people’s health. Just 30 minutes of biking every day adds an average of one to two years to a person’s life expectancy (预期寿命). Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust people they don’t even know. In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put the money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy. 63. Which is NOT the reason why Danish people are so happy? A. Their large population. B. Their health care system. C. Their education system. D. Their lifestyle. 64. Which of the following may NOT be called “hygge”? A. Having a big dinner with family members. B. Chatting with friends on weekends. C. Working hard in the sunshine. D. Watching movies at night. 65. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs? A. Many Danish people often ride bikes to work. B. Danish people have to ride bikes 30 minutes a day. C. Danish people trust others so they live longer. D. Danish people don’t have dreams. 66. How does the writer tell us Danish people trust others? A. By using numbers. B. By writing about his own experiences. C. By following the order of time. D. By giving examples. 67. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The traffic system in Denmark. B. The cozy lifestyle of the Danish. C. The happiest place in Denmark. D. The expectations (期望) of the Danish. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. A 66. D 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦为什么是人民幸福感最高的国家。文章介绍了其福利体系、丹麦人的生活方式、丹麦人健康的出行习惯以及他们对人的信任等。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country.”以及第二段“Denmark is famous for its health care and education. And their lifestyle is also the reason why Danish people are so happy.”可知，丹麦人幸福的原因在于医疗和教育、生活方式，不包括人口众多。 【64题详解】 根据第三段“But hygge is more than that: having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends in the sunshine on weekends, enjoying classical music or having a movie night.”可知，hygge包括与家人吃美味大餐、周末在阳光下与朋友聊天、电影之夜等舒适放松的活动，不包括在阳光下努力工作。 【65题详解】 根据第四段“Danish people also have a healthy habit: riding bicycles. In Denmark’s capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work.”可知，许多丹麦人经常骑自行车上班。 【66题详解】 根据最后一段“In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn’t there. People just put the money in the empty flowerpot.”可知，在奥胡斯，你可以看到人们即使主人不在也买花，人们只是把钱放在空花盆里，因此作者是通过列举买花的例子来说明丹麦人对他人的信任。 【67题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了丹麦成为世界上最幸福国家之一的原因，重点阐述了丹麦人舒适的生活方式（包括Hygge概念、骑自行车习惯、信任文化等），选项B“丹麦人舒适的生活方式”最能概括文章主题。 D How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinions? This is called active listening and it’s a great way to understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. 1.________ Active listening means trying to understand how people feel by listening carefully to what they’re saying and by paying attention to their body language (how their faces and bodies express their feelings). The Week Junior reader Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her, “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.” 2.________ Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinions shows that you’re interested in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid mistakes and arguments and can make friendship strong. Samaritans is a charity that supports people by listening to their worries. It says, “Really listening to people makes them feel valued and understood, and being able to listen well to others helps you be someone who others feel they can turn to and trust.” 3.________ Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. If you really want to talk, Samaritans suggests making a listening sign like nodding your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no as the answer, like “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” says Samaritans, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” 68. How does the writer explain active listening in Paragraph 2? A. By making a list. B. By asking questions. C. By sharing numbers. D. By giving an example. 69. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Body language. B. Active listening. C. Paying attention. D. The Week Junior. 70. Match the title with each paragraph. a. The reasons for being active listeners b. The ways to be active listeners c. The meaning of active listening d. The result of being an active listener A. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-d 71. How can you be an active listener according to the passage? A. By expressing your ideas freely. B. By never asking questions or saying anything. C. By nodding your head when you want to share your opinions. D. By jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. D 69. B 70. C 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍积极倾听的定义、积极倾听带来的好处以及做到积极倾听的具体方法，它是增进朋友间信任、理解他人感受的重要方式。 【68题详解】 根据原文第二段“The Week Junior reader Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her”，作者通过列举Annie的例子来解释积极倾听。 【69题详解】 根据原文第二段“Active listening means trying to understand how people feel… explains what it means to her”，划线it指代前文的Active listening（积极倾听）。 【70题详解】 ①段落解释积极倾听的含义，对应c；②段落讲述成为积极倾听者的原因，对应a；③段落介绍成为积极倾听者的方法，对应b。组合为①-c，②-a，③-b。 【71题详解】 根据原文第四段“If you really want to talk, Samaritans suggests making a listening sign like nodding your head instead.”，当你想表达自己观点时，可以点头示意，做一名积极倾听者。 【72题详解】 文章第一段总起介绍积极倾听，二、三、四段分别分述含义、原因、方法，属于总分结构。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started over fifty years ago. Lei Feng was not widely known until after his death. In 1963, Lei Feng’s Diary was first shown to the public. The diary was full of descriptions of Lei’s admiration (钦佩) for Chairman Mao and his good deeds. ____73____ On this day communities (社区) and schools hold different kinds of events. ____74____ Gu Dianming (谷殿明), a former manager of a gas company, has saluted (致敬) the spirit of Lei Feng for 20 years. ____75____ In 1997, Gu started an activity named Salute the Spirit of Lei Feng Day by Day, and organized to have his family members and employees (员工) help repair more than 150,000 stoves (炉子) in Zhengzhou. Gu said his biggest dream was to own a Lei Feng base. ____76____ Gu built the Lei Feng Field to plant pumpkins, cucumbers and other seasonal vegetables about four years ago. ____77____ A. He set up his own business in Zhengzhou. B. He volunteered to help others as he could in Zhengzhou. C. He sold these vegetables to the market at a very low price. D. People go to clean up parks, schools, and other community locations. E. He hoped that more and more people could join him to realize his dream. F. From then on, March 5 has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day”. G. He served the freshly grown food to nearby nursing homes, kindergartens and primary schools. 【答案】73. F 74. D 75. B 76. E 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了“学雷锋日”的由来以及谷殿明多年来传承雷锋精神、帮助他人的感人事迹。 【73题详解】 空白后提到“On this day communities and schools hold different kinds of events.”，可知空白处应与介绍这天有关，选项F“From then on, March 5 has become the official ‘Learn from Lei Feng Day’.”符合。 【74题详解】 空白前提到“On this day communities and schools hold different kinds of events.”，空白处应举例说明人们做什么，选项D“People go to clean up parks, schools, and other community locations.”符合。 【75题详解】 第二段提到谷殿明是燃气公司前经理，20年来致敬雷锋精神，第三段具体说明了谷殿明都做了哪些事情，选项B“He volunteered to help others as he could in Zhengzhou.”承上启下，符合语境。 【76题详解】 空白前提到“Gu said his biggest dream was to own a Lei Feng base. ”，空白处应和他的梦想有关，选项E“He hoped that more and more people could join him to realize his dream.”符合。 【77题详解】 空白前提到“Gu built the Lei Feng Field to plant pumpkins cucumbers and other seasonal vegetables about four years ago.”，空白处需要承接种菜这件事，说明蔬菜的去向。选项G“He served the freshly grown food to nearby nursing homes, kindergartens and primary schools.” 衔接自然。文章全程讲述谷殿明无偿奉献、践行雷锋精神的事迹，C选项 “He sold these vegetables to the market at a very low price.（低价售卖蔬菜）” 和人物无私助人的主旨不符，因此排除。 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （Betty and Tom are talking with each other after school. Betty=B, Tom=T） T: Hi, Betty! You look worried. ___78___ B: The exam is coming. And I’m afraid of that. T: Well, take it easy. ___79___ But now I feel much better. B: Oh, how do you make yourself feel less stressed out? Could you please give me some advice? T: Some advice? Sure! I think taking exercise is really a good way to relax yourself. Now I run every day. ___80___ B: But I have no time. I have to study all day long. When do you usually exercise? T: ___81___ I feel very relaxed after running. Why not have a try? B: That sounds great. But I can’t get up so early. T: Try to go to bed earlier. Enough sleep is also very important. B: I know that. But how can I do so much homework? T: Well, after taking exercise, your mind will be more active and you will learn more and study better. ___82___ B: Thanks a lot. I will have a try. A. What’s the matter? B. It’s not a waste of time to do that. C. How can you feel less stressed out? D. In fact, I felt a little nervous about it, too. E. I usually take exercise early in the morning. F. Finding a good study way is very important. G. Enough exercise can make you feel good. 【答案】78. A 79. D 80. G 81. E 82. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Betty与Tom对话，Tom向Betty介绍了运动的重要性。 【78题详解】 根据“You look worried.”可知，你看起来比较焦虑，空处需要询问原因。选项A“怎么了?”符合语境。故选A。 【79题详解】 根据“But now I feel much better.”及“how do you make yourself feel less stressed out?”可知我现在感觉好一些，空处需要说自己感同身受压力也很大。选项D“事实上，对于考试我也紧张不安”。故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“Could you please give me some advice?”及“ I think taking exercise is really a good way to relax yourself. Now I run every day. ”可知，Tom认为做锻炼是放松自己的好方法，空处应该说锻炼能让你感觉好些。选项G“足够的锻炼能让你感觉不错”符合语境。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“When do you usually exercise?”可知，询问什么锻炼，答语应该是时间。选项E“我通常在早上做锻炼”符合语境。故选E。 【82题详解】 根据“after taking exercise, your mind will be more active and you will learn more and study better. ”可知，锻炼后，你的思维会更加活跃，你会学到更多，学习得更好，空处应是对锻炼的评价。选项B“做锻炼不浪费时间”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验！ 现校刊英文专栏以“Methods of Learning English”为题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Why do you like English? 2. What are your methods of learning English? (Give 3 examples) 3. What is your expectation (期待) for studying English in the future? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Methods of Learning English English is very useful for us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Methods of Learning English English is very useful for us. It is a bridge which connects the world and us and it is interesting for me to learn it. Here are my methods of learning English. First, I usually watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think they are relaxing ways to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions. Second, reading passages on the same topic helps a lot in learning new words. In this way, the new words can be repeated and I can understand their meanings better. What’s more, it’s a good habit to keep a diary in English. That helps me think in English and improve my writing skills as well. I hope that I can make greater progress in learning English in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出如何学习英语； 第二步，具体阐述学习英语几条建议与方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①correct pronunciation正确的发音 ②proper expressions正确的表达方式 ③What’s more更重要的是 ④in the future在未来 [高分句型] ①It is a bridge which connects the world and us and it is interesting for me to learn it. (which引导的定语从句) ②I hope that I can make greater progress in learning English in the future. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期九年级英语质量监测考试B请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you study chinese, Lillian. by reading my textbooks, making more cards and asking my teacher for help. One, how do you study chinese? Lilly. by reading my textbooks, making word cards and asking my teacher for help. Too, mom, I only got to see in the english test. Let me see. Oh, bob, you made some mistakes in grammar. Mom, I only got to see in the . english test. Let me see. Oh, bob, you meet some mistakes in grammar. Three, sue, do you like listening to english tapes or watching english movies? neither. I only like reading english. Sue, do you like listening to english tapes or watching . english movies? neither. I only like reading english. Fool, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the bank of china? Will pass the post office, turn left and you can see IT, it's next to the museum for. excuse me, can you telling me how to get to the bank of china book . past the post office, turn left and you can see IT it's next to the museum. Five, how can we improve our english listening to? BI think . we should listen to the tapes as much as possible. Five, how can we improve our english listening? Bob. I think we should listen to the tapes as much as possible. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六。七小题。I hope i'm not late. amy. Not at all. I'm so glad you can come. David. it's very kind of you to invite me. Please be seated. What do you want to drink? Some orange juice, please. The doctor told me not to have too much beer. Please help yourself do anything you like. I feel quite at home here. I hope i'm not late. Amy. not at all. I'm so glad you can come. David. it's very kind of you to invite me. Please be seated. What do you want to drink? Some orange juice, please. The doctor told me not to have too much beer. Please help yourself do anything . you like. I feel quite at home here. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Are you free . this sunday? Yeah, why can . you go with me to watch . a football game? Sounds good, but it's too noisy. How about going to . drink tea? Good idea. Where shall we meet in . front of the restaurant . near your home? That's fine. At what time? How about nine thirty? Oh, I can't make you at that time. What about eleven . thirty? Okay, see. Are you free this sunday? yes. Why can you go with . me to watch a football game? Sounds good, but it's too noisy. How about . going to drink tea? Good idea. Where shall we meet . in front of the restaurant near your home? That's fine. At what time? How . about nine thirty? I can't make you at that time. What about eleven thirty? Okay, see them. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Do you know there is a new building in . our neighborhood? yes. Do you mean the shopping center building? Yeah, IT has six fu zoo together. There are many stores on different flows. really. I haven't been there yet. Can I buy any books there? Of course, there is a big bookstore on the third floor. You can buy all kinds of books in IT. That sounds great. Well, can people play sports in the building? Yes, there is a sports center on the sixth floor. You can do many kinds of sports there. By the way, what sports do you like? I like many kinds of sports, like table tennis, baseball and swimming, but I enjoy table tennis best. Do you know there is a new building in . our neighborhood? yes. Do you mean the shopping center building? Yeah, IT has six fu zoo together. There are many stores on different flows. really. I haven't been there yet. Can I buy any books there? Of course, there is a big bookstore on the third floor. You can buy all kinds of books in IT. That sounds great. Well, can people play sports in the building? Yes, there is a sports center on the sixth floor. You can do many kinds of sports there. By the way, what sports do you like? I like many kinds of sports like table tennis, baseball and swimming, but I enjoy table tennis best. 请听第四段对话回答第十三至第十五小题。John, can you share me your family picture? Okay, Nancy, here IT is. who is this strong man? This is my father. He is . a doctor. Oh, does he do any sports? No, but he likes watching basketball. And is this your grandfather? He looks very healthy. Yeah, he swims three times a week. Is that . his hobby? No, he likes playing tennis. I see. Look at your big brother next to you. He is cool. Yes, he is a policeman. He is really good at football. Oh, I met him at school the other day. We had a short talk. Really, what did you . talk about you? Of course, john, can you show me your . family picture? Okay, Nancy, here, IT is. who is this strong man? This is my father. He is a doctor. Oh, does he do any sports? No, but he likes watching basketball. And is this your grandfather? He looks very healthy. Yeah, he swims three . times a week. Is that his hobby? No, he likes playing tennis. I see. Look at your big brother next to you. He is cool. Yes, he is a policeman. He is really good at football. Oh, I met him at school the other day. We had a short talk. Really, what did you . talk about you of. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Good morning, everyone. We have good news for you. There will be a summer sports school in the sports center. Our classes will begin on july, and they will go on until july thirty. There will be classes in basketball, pingpong and tennis. The school is open to all the middle school students. There will be classes every morning from monday to friday, beginning at nine zero zero and finishing at eleven forty five. Every student just has to pay twenty dollars for a week. If you want to get more information about our classes, call us at thirty five seventeen dash nineteen nine sixty eight. Good morning, everyone. We have good news for you. There will be a summer sports school in the sports center. Our classes will begin on july, and they will go until july thirty. There will be classes in basketball, pingpong and tennis. The school is open to all the middle school students. There will be classes every morning from monday to friday, beginning at nine zero zero one, finishing at eleven forty five. Every student just ask to pay twenty dollars for a week if you want to get more information about our classes, call us at thirty five seventeen dash nineteen nine sixty eight. 本次听力。到此结束。