Unit 5 Off to space Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar 练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕“Unit 5 Off to space”语法（一般将来时）设计，分层清晰，从基础句型词汇到语篇综合应用，适配新授课巩固需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一语法句型与词汇|翻译（6题）、词汇运用（15题）聚焦一般将来时结构及太空主题词汇，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用与语篇理解|单项选择（5题）辨析将来时用法，首字母填空（10空）结合太空探索语篇，培养语境推理能力| |综合层|综合语言输出|书面表达（1题）以“太空梦想”为主题整合语法与词汇，提升语篇组织及表达能力|

Unit 5 Off to space Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar) 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 我们下周将参观太空博物馆。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 科学家们将在未来发现更多关于火星的秘密。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他打算长大后成为一名宇航员。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们将乘坐宇宙飞船飞往月球吗？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 机器人将帮助宇航员在太空中做危险的工作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我相信人类总有一天会住在其他星球上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. -We _______(send) a satellite into space next month. -That sounds amazing! 2. Yang Liwei is one of the most famous _______(astronaut) in China. 3. I _______(be going to) take a science class about space this weekend. 4. The _______(planet) in our solar system all go around the Sun. 5. It's _______(possible) for humans to live on Venus now because it's too hot. 6. My little brother is interested in _______(spacecraft) and often reads books about them. 7. We _______(will) have a meeting to discuss our space project tomorrow. 8. The _______(discover) of water on Mars makes people excited. 9. She practices hard because she wants _______(become) a pilot in the future. 10. Look at the sky! The stars are _______(bright) tonight than usual. 11. The engineers _______(build) a new space station in five years. 12. There are many _______(galaxy) in the universe, and we can only see a few of them. 13. I think it _______(be) a great experience to travel in space. 14. His dream is _______(fly) to the Moon one day. 15. With the help of science, we _______(can) explore more outer space soon. 三、单项选择 ( )1. -_____ you _____ to the space exhibition this weekend? -Yes, I have bought the ticket. A. Will; go B. Are; going C. Do; go D. Have; gone ( )2. I _______ a model rocket with my dad this Sunday afternoon. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making ( )3. Scientists _______ more information about Jupiter in the next few years. A. get B. got C. will get D. have got ( )4. -What's your plan for summer holiday? -I _______ to visit the National Space Science Center. A. go B. went C. am going D. have gone ( )5. It _______ easy to live on another planet without enough water and air. A. is B. isn't C. will be D. won't be 四、首字母填空 Space exploration has always been a d 1______ for humans. Thousands of years ago, people looked up at the stars and wondered about the o 2 ______space. Now, with the help of modern t 3______ , we can send spacecraft to other planets. In 1969, American astronauts l 4______ on the Moon for the first time. It was a great a 5______ in human history. Since then, we have sent many probes to Mars. Scientists hope to f 6______ signs of life there one day. China has also made great progress in space exploration. We have launched our own space s 7______ , and Chinese astronauts have lived there for months. More and more young people are i 8______ in space science and want to become astronauts. The universe is so big that we still have a lot to l 9______ . But I believe that one day, humans will t 10______ to faraway stars and learn all their secrets. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“太空梦想”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以 “My dream of space travel” 为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What's your dream of space travel? 2. Why do you have this dream? 3. What will you do to make it come true? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 My dream of space travel ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. We will visit the Space Museum next week. 2. Scientists will discover more secrets about Mars in the future. 3. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. 4. Will we fly to the Moon by spacecraft? 5. Robots will help astronauts do dangerous work in space. 6. I believe humans will live on other planets one day. 二、词汇运用 1. will send/are going to send 2. astronauts 3. am going to 4. planets 5. impossible 6. spacecraft 7. will 8. discovery 9. to become 10. brighter 11. will build/are going to build 12. galaxies 13. will be 14. to fly 15. will be able to 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D 四、首字母填空 1. dream 2. outer 3. technology 4. landed 5. achievement 6. find 7. station 8. interested 9. learn 10. travel 五、书面表达 My dream of space travel My biggest dream is to travel to Mars one day. I have been fascinated by Mars since I watched a documentary about it last year. The red planet looks mysterious, and I want to see its unique landscapes with my own eyes. To make this dream come true, I will work hard on my science and math lessons at school. I'll also read more books about space exploration and join the school's science club to learn more knowledge. I believe if I keep trying, I can become an astronaut and step on Mars in the future. This dream fills me with hope and makes me want to explore the unknown world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $