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Unit 5 Off to Space Grammar随堂练习 一、词形转换(每题 1 分,共 15 分) 1. The spacesuit helps the astronaut _ (breath) in space. 2. The _ (weigh) of the spaceship is about 20 tons. 3. The low gravity makes our bodies _ (weakness) if we don’t exercise. 4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese _ (adventure). 5. They are making _ (prepare) for the space trip these days. 6. We need to _ (tie) the sleeping bag to the wall. 7. The Moon is about 380,000 _ (kilometre) from the Earth. 8. The _ (science) experiments in space are very important. 9. The _ (facility) in the space station are very advanced. 10. The astronaut _ (collect) Moon rocks when he gets there. 11. I _ (leave) for the space museum tomorrow morning. 12. She feels very _ (excite) about her future trip to space. 13. The spaceship _ (pass) through the atmosphere in 10 minutes. 14. We _ (do) experiments in the space station next week. 15. There _ (be) a wonderful view of the Earth from the hotel. 二、将来时专项(will /be going to) (一)用 will /won’t 完成句子(每题 1 分,共 10 分) 1. We _ (see) the whole Earth when we get to the Starlight Hotel. 2. _ Tim _ (be) interested in the trip? 3. He _ (enjoy) the space trip very much. 4. I _ (not forget) this incredible adventure. 5. There _ (be) wonderful views of the Moon from the garden. 6. The spaceship _ (leave) the Earth at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 7. _ you _ (collect) any Moon rocks on the trip? 8. They _ (not ignore) the safety rules in space. 9. The gravity _ (be) weak on the Moon. 10. She _ (take) many photos of the stars tonight. (二)用 be going to 完成句子(每题 1 分,共 10 分) 1. I _ (tell) you something exciting about the trip. 2. We _ (have) a holiday in the Starlight Hotel next week. 3. They _ (not visit) the hotel tomorrow. 4. _ Aunt Alice _ (look after) the dogs for us? 5. He _ (plan) our trip to the space hotel tonight. 6. We _ (visit) the space museum this weekend. 7. They _ (not bring) the pets to the hotel. 8. _ she _ (prepare) the spacesuit for the trip? 9. The family _ (stay) at the hotel for two nights. 10. I _ (not do) any scientific experiments there. 三、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 20 分) 1. —What _ you _ tomorrow? —I _ visit the Starlight Hotel with my family. A. are; going to; will B. will; do; am going to C. are; going to; am going to D. will; do; will 2. The spaceship _ the Earth at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left 3. —Will we see the whole Earth from the hotel? —_. We can also see the Moon clearly. A. Yes, we will B. No, we won’t C. Yes, we are D. No, we aren’t 4. They _ the dogs at home when they go to the space hotel. A. are going to leave B. will leave C. left D. leaves 5. The astronaut _ the sleeping bag to the wall before sleeping. A. tie B. ties C. will tie D. tied 6. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I _ an experiment about gravity. A. do B. did C. will do D. am going to do 7. The low gravity _ our bodies weak if we don’t exercise every day. A. make B. makes C. will make D. made 8. _ you _ the view of the Earth from the hotel? A. Are; enjoying B. Will; enjoy C. Did; enjoy D. Do; enjoy 9. She is very excited because she _ to the space station soon. A. go B. goes C. will go D. went 10. —When _ they _ the Starlight Hotel? —Next week. A. will; visit B. are; going to visit C. did; visit D. do; visit 四、句型转换(每空 1 分,共 15 分) 1. We will see the whole Earth at the hotel.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ see the whole Earth at the hotel? 2. He is going to plan the trip tonight.(改为否定句) He _ _ to plan the trip tonight. 3. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the spaceship leave the Earth? 4. They will collect Moon rocks on the trip.(改为同义句,用 be going to) They _ _ _ collect Moon rocks on the trip. 5. Tim will be interested in the trip.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —_ Tim _ interested in the trip? —_, he _. 五、短文填空(每空 1 分,共 15 分) 根据上下文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空(重点考查词形转换 + 将来时) Sunny is going to have an incredible trip to the Starlight Hotel next month. He _ (1. prepare) a lot for it these days. He knows the spacesuit will help him _ (2. breathe) in space. The Moon is about 380,000 _ (3. kilometre) from the Earth, so it _ (4. take) about three days to get there. The gravity in space is very _ (5. weakness), so they _ (6. float) around in the spaceship. They _ (7. tie) their sleeping bags to the wall so they won’t float away. Because of the low gravity, their bodies may get weak, so they _ (8. do) exercise every day. When they arrive, they _ (9. walk) on the Moon and _ (10. collect) Moon rocks. They _ (11. see) wonderful views of the Earth and the Moon from the hotel. Sunny is sure he _ (12. enjoy) the trip very much. He _ (13. take) many photos to record this great _ (14. adventure). This trip _ (15. be) the most unforgettable experience in his life. 六、根据提示完成句子(每空 1 分,共 15 分) 1. 明天早上飞船将在 9 点离开地球。 The spaceship _ _ the Earth at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 2. 我们将看到地球和月球的美景。 We _ _ the wonderful views of the Earth and the Moon. 3. 我打算今晚计划我们的太空之旅。 I _ _ _ plan our trip to space tonight. 4. 他会对这次旅行感兴趣吗? _ he _ interested in the trip? 5. 我们将在下周参观星光酒店。 We _ _ the Starlight Hotel next week. 6. 他们不会把狗带到酒店,会留它们在家里。 They _ _ the dogs to the hotel. They _ _ them at home. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. breathe 2. weight 3. weak 4. adventurer 5. preparations 6. tie 7. kilometres 8. scientific 9. facilities 10. will collect 11. will leave / am going to leave 12. excited 13. will pass 14. will do / are going to do 15. will be / is going to be 二、将来时专项 (一)用 will /won’t 完成句子 1. will see 2. Will; be 3. will enjoy 4. won’t forget 5. will be 6. will leave 7. Will; collect 8. won’t ignore 9. will be 10. will take (二)用 be going to 完成句子 1. am going to tell 2. are going to have 3. aren’t going to visit 4. Is; going to look after 5. is going to plan 6. are going to visit 7. aren’t going to bring 8. Is; going to prepare 9. are going to stay 10. am not going to do 三、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 四、句型转换 1. Will you 2. isn’t going 3. When will 4. are going to 5. Will; be; No; won’t 五、短文填空 1. is preparing 2. breathe 3. kilometres 4. will take 5. weak 6. will float 7. will tie 8. will do 9. will walk / are going to walk 10. collect 11. will see / are going to see 12. will enjoy / is going to enjoy 13. will take / is going to take 14. adventure 15. will be / is going to be 六、根据提示完成句子 1. will leave 2. will see 3. am going to 4. Will; be 5. will visit / are going to visit 6. won’t bring; will leave / are going to leave 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $