Unit 3 The seasons Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“季节”主题为载体，通过基础巩固-语境应用-语篇输出三层设计，构建词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|季节词汇、基础句型、核心语法（一般现在时、现在进行时）|翻译（6题）、词汇运用（15题）、单项选择（5题），聚焦单句层面语言要素夯实| |进阶层|语篇衔接、词汇语境应用|首字母填空（10空），通过冬季主题短文考查上下文理解与词汇灵活运用| |综合应用层|主题写作、信息整合|书面表达（1篇），围绕“My Favourite Season”整合天气描述、活动叙述与情感表达，实现语言输出能力提升|

Unit 3 The seasons Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar) 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 夏天的时候，我们经常去海边游泳。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 秋天的树叶变成了金黄色和红色。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 这里冬天很少下雪。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 春天来了，到处都是盛开的花朵。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 天气太冷了，我们不得不待在家里。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 孩子们正在公园里堆雪人。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. In autumn, the _______(树叶) on the trees turn yellow and fall down. 2. It's _______(晴朗的) today. Let's go out for a picnic. 3. We often go _______(骑自行车) in spring when the weather is nice. 4. The _______(温度) will drop below zero tonight, so put on more clothes. 5. Look! The children _______(放飞) kites happily on the playground. 6. There _______(有) a lot of rain in summer in my hometown. 7. I like winter because I can go _______(滑冰) with my friends. 8. The wind blows _______(猛烈地) in winter, making people feel cold. 9. Spring is a wonderful season with lots of _______(色彩鲜艳的) flowers. 10. My mother _______(种植) some vegetables in the garden every spring. 11. When it rains, we usually stay at home and read _______(故事). 12. It's _______(多云的) now. Maybe it will rain later. 13. We should drink more water in _______(炎热的) summer. 14. The days get _______(更长的) when spring comes. 15. Listen! The birds _______(歌唱) beautifully in the tree. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —What's the weather like today? —_______ sunny and warm. A. It's B. They're C. Its D. There's ( )2. We _______ to the mountains every autumn. A. go B. went C. are going D. goes ( )3. There _______ some snow on the ground now. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )4. Look! The boys _______ football on the field. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( )5. —Which season do you like best? —I like summer _______ I can swim every day. A. because B. so C. but D. or 四、首字母填空 Winter is my favourite season. It usually s 1______ in December and ends in February in China. The weather is c 2______ and sometimes it snows heavily. When it snows, everything is c 3______ with white snow. It looks like a beautiful world. During winter, we have a lot of fun activities. We can make s 4______ with our friends, which is really interesting. Some people like to go s 5 ______on the ice. My family often gets t 6______ to have hot pot at home. It makes us feel w 7______ inside even when it's cold outside. Winter also brings the Spring Festival, the most important festival in China. We buy new c 8______ , visit relatives and eat delicious food. Children can get red p 9______ from their parents. Everyone feels h 10______ during this time. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“My Favourite Season”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favourite season? 2. What's the weather like in this season in your hometown? 3. What do you usually do in this season? 4. Why do you like this season best? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 My Favourite Season ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. We often go swimming at the seaside in summer. 2. The leaves turn golden and red in autumn. 3. It rarely snows here in winter. 4. Spring comes, and flowers are blooming everywhere. 5. It's so cold that we have to stay at home. 6. The children are making snowmen in the park. 二、词汇运用 1. leaves 2. sunny 3. cycling 4. temperature 5. are flying 6. is 7. skating 8. strongly 9. colourful 10. grows 11. stories 12. cloudy 13. hot 14. longer 15. are singing 三、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. starts 2. cold 3. covered 4. snowmen 5. skating 6. together 7. warm 8. clothes 9. packets 10. happy 五、书面表达示例 My Favourite Season My favourite season is summer. In my hometown, summer is hot and sunny, but sometimes short rain showers come to cool the air down. I have a long summer holiday, so I can do lots of fun things. I go swimming with my friends every weekend, which makes me feel cool and relaxed. I also enjoy eating ice cream and sweet watermelons to beat the heat. Sometimes my family takes a trip to the beach, where we build sandcastles and play volleyball. I love summer best because it gives me plenty of time to enjoy outdoor activities and spend happy moments with my loved ones. It always leaves me with warm memories. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $