Unit 3 The seasons Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过基础-进阶-综合三层梯度设计，实现从词汇到语篇的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|词汇运用题考查词性转换（如“温暖的”“收割”），单项选择聚焦介词搭配（如in+季节）| |进阶层|句型转换与语篇理解|翻译题结合季节场景（如秋收、堆雪人），首字母填空构建四季语篇逻辑（如“hottest”“harvesting”）| |综合应用层|综合语言输出与思维表达|书面表达整合天气、活动等要素（“我爱季节”征文），培养信息组织与价值表达能力|

Unit 3 The seasons Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 春天来了,树木变绿,花儿开放。 _ 2. 夏天我们经常去河里游泳降温。 _ 3. 秋天是收获的季节,农民们忙着收割庄稼。 _ 4. 冬天的时候,孩子们喜欢在雪地里堆雪人。 _ 5. 上海的天气在秋天通常很凉爽干燥。 _ 6. 每个季节都有它独特的美。 _ 二、词汇运用 1. -Let's talk about our favourite _ (季节) in groups. -Great! I can't wait to share my love for autumn. 2. The weather becomes _ (温暖的) and the days get longer in spring. 3. In summer, the temperature often goes up to 35 _ (度) in many southern cities. 4. My grandpa spends a lot of time _ (收割) rice on his farm every autumn. 5. It's _ (寒冷的) outside. Remember to put on your thick coat before going out. 6. When winter comes, the whole world is _ (覆盖) in white snow. 7. The little girl is good at _ (堆) snowmen with her friends in winter. 8. We should drink more water when it's _ (干燥的) in autumn. 9. The _ (树叶) turn yellow and fall down from the trees in late autumn. 10. The weather in my hometown _ (变化) a lot between spring and summer. 11. Last weekend, we _ (swim) in the lake and had a great time. 12. I think autumn is the _ (good) season of the year because it's neither too hot nor too cold. 13. Look! The children _ (run) around the park and enjoying the warm sunshine. 14. My mother often tells me _ (wear) more clothes when it's cold. 15. There are four _ (season) in a year, and each has its own charm. 三、单项选择 ( )1. _ spring, the trees turn green and all kinds of flowers come out. A. On B. In C. At D. For ( )2. -What do you usually do _ summer? -I usually go to the beach with my family. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )3. The weather in winter is _ cold that we need to stay indoors most of the time. A. so B. such C. very D. too ( )4. Farmers are busy _ crops in autumn every year. A. harvest B. harvesting C. to harvest D. harvested ( )5. -_ is the weather like in your hometown in autumn? -It's cool and sunny. A. What B. How C. Which D. When 四、首字母填空 There are four s 1_ in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season brings us different feelings. Spring usually starts in March. The weather gets w 2 _, and the leaves on trees turn green. Birds start to sing happily, and flowers b 3_ everywhere. People love to go on trips or fly kites in spring. Summer comes after spring. It is the h 4 _season of the year. People often go swimming to keep c 5_ . Some like to eat ice cream and stay in cool places. Autumn is a beautiful season. The air is fresh and the weather is c 6_ . The leaves turn red and yellow, and farmers are busy h 7 _crops. It's a great time to pick apples or go hiking. Winter is the coldest season. Sometimes it snows heavily. Kids are very happy because they can m 8_ snowmen and have snowball fights. When it snows, everything is covered in white, which looks really p 9_ . Each season is special. I love all of them because they make our life c 10_ and interesting. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我爱季节”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,以 “My favourite season” 为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favourite season? 2. What's the weather and scenery like in this season? 3. What do you usually do in this season? 4. Why do you like it best? 要求:1.短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。 My favourite season _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. Spring comes, trees turn green and flowers come out. 2. We often go swimming in the river to cool down in summer. 3. Autumn is a harvest season, and farmers are busy harvesting crops. 4. In winter, children like making snowmen in the snow. 5. The weather in Shanghai is usually cool and dry in autumn. 6. Each season has its unique beauty. 二、词汇运用 1. season 2. warm 3. degrees 4. harvesting 5. cold 6. covered 7. making 8. dry 9. leaves 10. changes 11. swam 12. best 13. are running 14. to wear 15. seasons 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. seasons 2. warm 3. bloom 4. hottest 5. cool 6. cool 7. harvesting 8. make 9. pretty 10. colourful 五、书面表达(示例) My favourite season My favourite season is autumn. It usually starts in September. The weather is cool and sunny, with fresh air blowing gently. The leaves turn red and yellow, making the whole city look like a beautiful painting. In autumn, I often go hiking with my friends on weekends. We also pick apples on my uncle's farm, which is really fun. Sometimes my family and I have picnics in the park, enjoying the warm sunshine and tasty snacks. I love autumn most because it's neither too hot nor too cold. It brings me a lot of happy memories and makes me feel relaxed. I think autumn is the perfect season of the year. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $