Unit 1 Friendship Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language练习作业 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习围绕“Friendship”主题，通过基础翻译、词汇运用、语法选择、语篇填空至书面表达的四层设计，构建从单一语言知识到综合语用能力的进阶路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与句型翻译|6题基础句翻译，直接考查单元核心表达（如“支持你”“保持联系”）| |巩固层|词汇形态转换及语法应用|20题词汇运用（含时态shared、词性转换friend→friendship）与语法选择（since引导时间状语从句）| |提升层|语篇语境中的词汇运用|10空首字母填空，通过叙事语篇整合单元核心词（share, listen, forever）| |综合应用层|主题写作综合表达|1题“我的挚友”写作，按提示问题结构化输出，培养语篇组织与思维表达能力|

Unit 1 Friendship Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 真正的朋友会在你困难时支持你。 _ 2. 我们已经成为好朋友五年了。 _ 3. 她总是愿意和我分享她的快乐与烦恼。 _ 4. 我们应该学会理解和信任彼此。 _ 5. 友谊让我们的校园生活变得更温暖。 _ 6. 我每天都和我的笔友通过邮件保持联系。 _ 二、词汇运用 1. -Let's_ (分享) your favorite storybook with your deskmate. -OK. Reading together is fun. 2. A good friend is always_ (支持的) when you feel upset. 3. The_ (友谊) between Tom and Jerry has lasted for six years. 4. We should be_ (诚实的) to our friends if we want to keep the relationship strong. 5. She gave me a beautiful_ (卡片) on my birthday to show her care. 6. My best friend has a_ (善良的) heart and often helps homeless animals. 7. When I'm in trouble, my friend always_ (倾听) to me carefully. 8. We _(承诺) to meet at the library every Saturday afternoon. 9. Trust is the most important part of (friend). 10. Lily_ (connect) with her old friends through WeChat every weekend. 11. He _(share) his umbrella with a little girl on a rainy day last month. 12. The_ (help) advice from my friend made me feel much better. 13. The_ (happy) we share together makes our friendship deeper. 14. I hope our friendship will last_ (forever). 15. After going through hard times together, we became_ (close) than before. 三、单项选择 ( )1. A true friend will always _ you when you face difficulties. A. support B. divide C. decide D. fight ( )2. We have been good friends _ we were in Grade 4. A. when B. since C. until D. after ( )3. -What do you think of your new friend? - She is _. She always helps me with my English homework. A. awful B. friendly C. lazy D. shy ( )4. My best friend and I often _ our secrets with each other. A. look around B. share C. get around D. sit around ( )5. To keep our friendship strong, we should _ with each other often. A. stay in touch B. stay up C. stay away D. stay out 四、首字母填空 Friendship is one of the most precious things in our lives. Everyone needs a good friend to s 1_ happiness and sadness with. A true friend will l 2_ to you patiently when you are upset and give you helpful a 3_ when you are confused. I have a best friend named Emma. We became friends in Grade 5. She is k 4 _and honest. She always s 5_ her snacks with me at school. When I failed my math exam, she didn't l 6_ at me. Instead, she helped me go over the lessons and e 7_ me to try harder. Last summer, I moved to a new city. I was worried that our friendship would fade. But we keep in touch by sending m 8_ and making video calls every week. Now, I know that true friendship doesn't care about the d 9_ between us. It will last f 10 _as long as we both treasure it. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我的挚友”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Who is your best friend? 2. What does he/she look like and what is he/she like? 3. What do you usually do together? 4. How do you feel about your friendship? 要求:1. 短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥;2. 词数100左右。 My Best Friend _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. A true friend will always support you when you are in trouble. 2. We have been good friends for five years. 3. She is always willing to share her joy and worries with me. 4. We should learn to understand and trust each other. 5. Friendship makes our school life warmer. 6. I keep in touch with my pen pal by email every day. 二、词汇运用 1. share; 2. supportive; 3. friendship; 4. honest; 5. card; 6. kind; 7. listens; 8. promise; 9. friendship; 10. connects; 11. shared; 12. helpful; 13. happiness; 14. forever; 15. closer 三、单项选择 1. A; 2. B; 3. B; 4. B; 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. share; 2. listen; 3. advice; 4. kind; 5. shares; 6. laugh; 7. encouraged; 8. messages; 9. distance; 10. forever 五、书面表达 My Best Friend My best friend is Lily. She has long curly hair and big bright eyes. She is kind and outgoing, always ready to help others. We do almost everything together. After school, we often go to the library to read books or play badminton on the playground. When I feel sad, she listens to me and cheers me up. Last month, she helped me prepare for my English speech contest, and I won the first prize. I'm really lucky to have Lily as my friend. Our friendship makes every day full of joy. I hope we will be friends forever. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $