摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦20个ABB型不规则动词,通过基础默写-语法填空-完成句子三阶训练,实现从词形记忆到语境应用的能力提升,助力语言能力与学习能力发展。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础默写|20词×5空(80空)|直接考查动词五种形式(原形/过去式/过去分词/现在分词/三单)|单一词形记忆,构建动词形态变化基础|
|语法填空|10空|语境中时态语态应用(含过去进行时、被动语态等)|词形与语法功能结合,实现从记忆到应用过渡|
|完成句子|10句|不同时态语态的句子翻译填空(含现在完成时、被动语态)|多维度语境应用,强化动词形态与语义表达的关联|
内容正文:
不规则动词限时小测2(ABB型动词)
班级: __________ 姓名: __________ 得分: _________
考查范围(20个):say, sell, shine, sit, smell, spell, spend, stand, teach, tell, think, understand, win, babysit, rebuild, retell, speed, sweep, weep, hang
一、基础默写(共80空,每空0.5分,共40分)
原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
三单
1. say
2. sell
3. shine
4. sit
5. smell
6. spell
7. spend
8. stand
9. teach
10. tell
11. think
12. understand
13. win
14. babysit
15. rebuild
16. retell
17. speed
18. sweep
19. weep
20. hang
二、语法填空。(共10空,每空2分,共20分)
My mother 1 (teach) me to cook when I was young. “Never 2 (burn) the food,” she always 3 (say). One day, while I 4 (fry) fish, I 5 (catch) the kitchen on fire. The fire 6 (put) out by my father. I 7 (lose) my confidence, but she 8 (hold) my hand and said, “Mistake should 9 (learn) from.” Her words have 10 (keep) with me ever since.
3、 完成句子。(共10句,每句4分,共40分)
1. 她每天把所有的钱都花在衣服上。(一般现在时)
She all her money on clothes every day.
2. 他此刻正坐在窗边看书。(现在进行时)
He by the window, reading a book at the moment.
3. 妈妈经常说健康最重要。(一般现在时)
Mom often that health is the most important.
4. 我终于明白了他话中的意思。(一般过去时)
I finally what he meant.
5. 太阳每天明亮地照耀着大地。(一般现在时)
The sun brightly on the earth every day.
6. 这些花闻起来很香。(一般现在时)
These flowers sweet.
7. 我已经把整个房子打扫完了。(现在完成时)
I have the whole house.
8. 他昨天在比赛中赢得了第一名。(一般过去时)
He first prize in the competition yesterday.
9. 那栋旧楼去年被重建了。(一般过去时被动语态)
That old building last year.
10. 地板每天早上都被打扫(一般现在时被动语态)
The floor every morning.
得分(/100)
评价
90-100
★★★★★ 完全掌握
75-89
★★★★ 良好,复习易混词
60-74
★★★ 合格,需回归清单
<60
★★ 建议重背清单后重测
答案第一题
原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
三单
1. say
said
said
saying
says
2. sell
sold
sold
selling
sells
3. shine
shone
shone
shining
shines
4. sit
sat
sat
sitting
sits
5. smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
smelling
smells
6. spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
spelling
spells
7. spend
spent
spent
spending
spends
8. stand
stood
stood
standing
stands
9. teach
taught
taught
teaching
teaches
10. tell
told
told
telling
tells
11. think
thought
thought
thinking
thinks
12. understand
understood
understood
understanding
understands
13. win
won
won
winning
wins
14. babysit
babysat
babysat
babysitting
babysits
15. rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
rebuilding
rebuilds
16. retell
retold
retold
retelling
retells
17. speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
speeding
speeds
18. sweep
swept
swept
sweeping
sweeps
19. weep
wept
wept
weeping
weeps
20. hang
hung
hung
hanging
hangs
第二题
题号
答案
考点类型
解析
1
taught
过去式
teach-taught-taught,一般过去时
2
burn
原形(祈使句)
祈使句用动词原形
3
said
过去式
say-said-said,一般过去时
4
was frying
过去进行时
while + 过去进行时,主动语态
5
caught
过去式
catch-caught-caught,一般过去时
6
was put
被动语态
put为AAA型,一般过去时被动语态,干扰项
7
lost
过去式
lose-lost-lost,一般过去时
8
held
过去式
hold-held-held,一般过去时
9
be learned/learnt
情态动词+被动
should be learned
10
kept
过去分词
have kept,现在完成时
第三题
题号
答案
考点类型
解析
1
spends
三单
spend-spent-spent,一般现在时三单
2
is sitting
现在进行时
sit-sat-sat,现在进行时
3
says
三单
say-said-said,一般现在时三单
4
understood
过去式
understand-understood-understood
5
shines
三单
shine-shone-shone,一般现在时三单
6
smell
原形
smell-smelt-smelt,主语复数用原形
7
swept
过去分词
sweep-swept-swept,现在完成时
8
won
过去式
win-won-won,一般过去时
9
was rebuilt
被动语态
rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt,一般过去时被动
10
is swept
被动语态
sweep-swept-swept,一般现在时被动
1
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