内容正文:
七上 U3 练习答案详解
单元语法知识点回顾
1. be 后能加名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、副词、动词 - ing 形式
1. 介词后加名词、代词宾格、动名词(动词 - ing 形式)。
1. 填动词时要圈主语单复数、情态动词(如 can, may, must 等)、助动词(如 do, does, did 等)、动词(固定搭配降级,如 want to do, enjoy doing 等)、to、介词
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are a lot of boxes on the chair.
解析:本题考查 there be 句型的主谓一致。解题依据是 “a lot of boxes”(复数名词),根据 “就近原则”,be 动词需与靠近它的名词单复数保持一致,故用 are。
1. Is there a pen on the desk?
解析:there be 句型的一般疑问句,需将 be 动词提前。解题依据是 “a pen”(单数名词),所以 be 动词用 Is,句首首字母大写。
1. There is some bread and tomatoes in the basket.
解析:there be 句型的 “就近原则”。解题依据是 “some bread”(不可数名词,视为单数),靠近 be 动词,故用 is,不受后面复数名词 “tomatoes” 影响。
1. Is there any milk in the bottle?
解析:there be 句型的一般疑问句,be 动词提前。解题依据是 “milk”(不可数名词,视为单数),所以用 Is,句首首字母大写;“any” 用于疑问句中,修饰不可数名词 milk。
1. There are a lot of old and beautiful buildings(建筑物) in Dali and Lijiang.
解析:括号内 “建筑物” 对应单词 “building”(可数名词)。解题依据是 “a lot of”(修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词),故用复数形式 buildings。
1. My father gives me two very nice ping-pong bats (球拍) .
解析:“球拍” 对应 “bat”(可数名词)。解题依据是 “two”(表示数量,后接可数名词复数),故用 bats。
1. At school, we put our things in desk drawers (抽屉) .
解析:“抽屉” 对应 “drawer”(可数名词)。解题依据是 “desk” 此处泛指多个书桌,抽屉通常与书桌搭配,且 “our things” 表示多个人的物品,需用复数 drawers。
1. The student carefully places his books and notes in the locker (lock) .
解析:括号内 “lock” 是动词 “锁” 或名词 “锁”,结合语境 “放置书和笔记的地方”,应填名词 “locker”(储物柜),且此处特指一个储物柜,用单数。
1. The seats (座位) in the classroom are comfortable and tidy, and we change (改变) them with each other every week.
解析:第一空 “座位” 对应 “seat”(可数名词),解题依据是 “are”(复数 be 动词,主语需为复数),故用 seats;第二空 “改变” 对应 “change”,解题依据是 “every week”(一般现在时标志)和主语 “we”(复数,动词用原形),故用 change。
1. In the morning, I can hear the sweet sound (声音) of birds singing in the trees.
解析:“声音” 此处泛指鸟鸣声,用 “sound”(不可数名词,侧重声响本身)。解题依据是 “the sweet...of birds singing”(强调悦耳的声响整体,非特指某一次声音),故用 sound。
1. The modern (现代的) teaching building has special shapes and big windows.
解析:“现代的” 对应形容词 “modern”,此处修饰名词 “teaching building”,用形容词原级即可。
1. Our school's small garden is similar (类似的) to a beautiful garden.
解析:“类似的” 对应 “similar”,固定搭配 “be similar to”(与…… 相似),符合语境,故填 similar。
1. Roujiamo is a kind of special (特殊的) food in Shaanxi and many people like eating it.
解析:“特殊的” 对应形容词 “special”,修饰名词 “food”,用形容词原级。
1. I have something important (重要的) to tell you.
解析:“重要的” 对应 “important”(形容词),当形容词修饰不定代词 “something” 时,需后置,故填 important。
1. Miss White often says, “The school is yours (you) and all of you need to love it.”
解析:括号内 “you” 是人称代词,此处表示 “你们的(学校)”,需用名词性物主代词 “yours”,相当于 “your school”,避免重复。
1. My English book is on the desk. How about yours(you)?
解析:此处表示 “你的(英语书)”,用名词性物主代词 “yours”,对应上文 “my English book”,避免重复。
1. Li Hua sends (送) cards to his teachers to show thanks.
解析:“送” 对应 “send”,解题依据是主语 “Li Hua”(第三人称单数)和语境(陈述习惯性动作,用一般现在时),故动词用单三形式 sends。
1. Now most of the students in the county(县) go (go )to the No.1 Middle School.
解析:解题依据是 “now”(此处表示当前的状态,用一般现在时)和主语 “most of the students”(复数),故动词用原形 go。
1. Teng Fei always raises(举起) his hand to answer questions.
解析:“举起” 对应 “raise”,解题依据是 “always”(一般现在时标志)和主语 “Teng Fei”(第三人称单数),故动词用单三形式 raises。
1. The amazing (amaze) care (关心) in our teacher-student relationship makes me feel warm.
解析:括号内 “amaze” 是动词 “使惊讶”,此处修饰名词 “care”,需用形容词 “amazing”(令人惊讶的,修饰事物),符合 “师生关系中令人惊讶的关心” 这一语境。
1. The film is interesting(interest).We all like it very much.
解析:括号内 “interest” 是名词 “兴趣” 或动词 “使感兴趣”,此处修饰名词 “film”(事物),需用形容词 “interesting”(有趣的),符合 “电影很有趣” 的语境。
熟词生义 --raise
① They raise chickens on their farm. 饲养
解析:“raise” 在此处不是 “举起” 的含义,结合 “chickens(鸡)” 和 “on their farm(在农场)”,表示 “饲养” 动物。
② We raise some money for the poor children. 筹集
解析:“raise” 结合 “money(钱)” 和 “for the poor children(为贫困儿童)”,表示 “筹集” 资金。
选词填空(notice, locker, whiteboard, be, send, similar, change, centre)
1. —Do you have the keys to those lockers in our classroom? —No, our head teacher has them.
解析:结合 “keys(钥匙)”,能搭配 “钥匙” 的是 “locker(储物柜)”,“those” 后接复数,故用 lockers。
1. There is a big whiteboard in the front of our classroom.
解析:“in the front of our classroom(教室前面)” 常见的物品是 “whiteboard(白板)”,符合语境,用单数。
1. There is a bed and two chairs in my bedroom.
解析:there be 句型 “就近原则”,靠近 be 动词的 “a bed”(单数),故用 is。
1. Do you notice the man under the tree? He is our new teacher.
解析:结合语境 “你…… 树下的男人吗?他是我们的新老师”,需填动词 “notice(注意到)”,助动词 “Do” 后接动词原形。
1. There are two beautiful parks in the centre of the city.
解析:固定搭配 “in the centre of(在…… 中心)”,表示 “城市中心有两个漂亮的公园”,用 centre。
1. There are many notices on the school bulletin board (布告栏).
解析:“bulletin board(布告栏)” 上通常张贴 “notice(通知)”,“many” 后接复数,故用 notices。
1. Today is Teachers' Day and Bob sends a gift to his teacher.
解析:“Teachers' Day(教师节)” 和 “a gift(礼物)”,搭配动词 “send(送)”,主语 “Bob”(第三人称单数),用 sends。
1. The weather often changes in spring in my city.
解析:“weather(天气)” 在春天通常 “变化(change)”,“often”(一般现在时),主语 “the weather”(单数),用 changes。
1. The two houses are similar in size.
解析:固定搭配 “be similar in(在…… 方面相似)”,表示 “两栋房子在尺寸上相似”,用 similar。
完成句子
1. 你的学校是什么样的? What's your school like?
解析:询问 “…… 是什么样的” 用固定句型 “What's...like?”,“your school” 是单数,be 动词用 is,缩写为 What's。
1. 我们学校中间有一个大图书馆。 There is a big library in the middle of our school.
解析:“在…… 中间(指范围内部的中心)” 用固定短语 “in the middle of”,符合 “学校内部中间有图书馆” 的语境。
1. 在中间的女人是我们的美术老师。The woman in the middle is our art teacher.
解析:“在中间” 用 “in the middle”,此处作后置定语修饰 “the woman”,表示 “处于中间位置的女人”。
1. 我们的教学楼在图书馆的后面。 Our teaching building is behind the library.
解析:“在…… 后面(外部的后面)” 用介词 “behind”,直接表示位置关系。
1. 我们学校对面有个医院。There is a hospital opposite our school.
解析:“在…… 对面” 用介词 “opposite”,表示 “医院在学校对面”。
1. 艺术教室挨着音乐教室。The art room is next to the music room.
解析:“挨着,靠近” 用固定短语 “next to”,描述两个教室相邻的位置关系。
1. 吉姆坐在我后面,所以我坐在吉姆前面。Jim sits behind me, so I sit in front of him.
解析:“在…… 前面(外部的前面)” 用 “in front of”,主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 sit。
1. 司机在小汽车的前面。The driver is in the front of the car.
解析:“在…… 前面(内部的前面)” 用 “in the front of”,司机在汽车内部的前面位置,符合实际情况。
1. 穿过花园,右手边就是科学楼。 Go through the garden. The science building is on your right.
解析:“穿过(空间内部)” 用 “go through”,此处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。
1. 如果你要找图书馆,直走并在第一栋楼左转。If you look for the library, walk and turn left at the first building.
解析:“寻找” 用 “look for”。
1. 一些学生在教室后面张贴一些重要通知。Some students put up some important notices at the back of the classroom.
解析:“张贴” 用 “put up”,“重要通知” 是 “important notices”(复数),“在教室后面(内部)” 用 “at the back of the classroom”,主语 “some students” 是复数,动词用原形 put。
1. 让我们在河边搭建一个帐篷,开心地玩吧。Let's put up a tent by the river and have fun.
解析:“搭建(帐篷等)” 用固定短语 “put up”,“Let's” 后接动词原形。
1. 每周一所有的师生在操场上升旗。Every Monday all the teachers and students raise the flag on the playground.
解析:“升旗” 是 “raise the flag”,“every Monday”(一般现在时),主语是复数,动词用原形 raise。
1. 我们经常在学校的体育馆里打篮球锻炼。We often play basketball to do/take exercise in the school gym.
解析:“锻炼” 用 “do/take exercise”(不可数名词短语),此处用不定式表目的,故填 “take exercise”。
1. 我们每周三做体操。We do exercises every Wednesday.
解析:“做体操” 用 “do exercises”(exercise 此处指 “体操,练习题”,为可数名词,常用复数),“every Wednesday”(一般现在时),主语复数,动词用原形 do。
1. Peter 正带领新同学参观学校。Peter is showing new classmates around the school.
解析:“带领某人参观” 用固定短语 “show sb. around”,“正带领” 表示现在进行时,结构为 “be + 动词 - ing”,故第一空填 showing,第二空填 around。
1. 谢谢你的邮件。我很高兴收到你的来信!Thanks for your email. I’m happy to hear from you!
解析:“感谢……” 用固定短语 “Thanks for”,后接名词 “your email”,句首首字母大写。
1. 下课后,许多学生在体育馆旁边的运动场上踢足球。After class, many students play football on the playground next to the gym.
解析:“运动场” 对应 “playground”,结合 “next to the gym(体育馆旁边)”,用单数即可。
1. 这是我们的教室,在读书角你可以看到很多书。This is our classroom and you can see lots of books in the reading corner .
解析:“读书角” 是 “reading corner”,为固定搭配,用单数。
1. 每天课间,我和朋友们在学校玩游戏,笑声不断。During the breaks every day, my friends and I play games and laugh a lot at school .
解析:“在学校” 用 “at school”,是固定短语,符合语境。
1. 你们班有多少个男孩?How many boys are there in your class?
解析:询问 “数量” 用 “How many”,后接可数名词复数 “boys”,再用 there be 句型,故填 “How many boys are there”。
1. 今天下午去学校艺术展怎么样?它一定很有趣。How about going to the school art exhibition? It must be interesting.
解析:“…… 怎么样” 用 “How about”,后接动名词,“去” 用 “go”,故填 “How about going”,句首首字母大写。
1. 北京的天气和广州的不一样。The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou.
解析:“与…… 不一样” 用固定短语 “be different from”,主语 “the weather” 是单数,be 动词用 is,故填 “is different from”。
补全对话拆解练
1. There is a park near my home. (改为一般疑问句并回答)
0. 一般疑问句:Is there a park near your home?
解析:原句动词为 be 动词 “is”,根据解题方法,将 be 动词 “is” 提前,句首首字母大写,“some” 在疑问句中无需变化(此处原句无 some/any),故得到该一般疑问句。
0. 肯定回答:Yes, there is.
解析:遵循 “be 问 be 答” 原则,问句用 “is there” 提问,肯定回答需保持 “there is” 结构,故填 “there is”。
0. 否定回答:No, there isn't.
解析:“be 问 be 答”,否定回答需在 be 动词后加 “not”,“is not” 缩写为 “isn't”,故填 “there isn't”。
1. There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句并回答)
0. 一般疑问句:Are there any books on the desk?
解析:原句动词为 be 动词 “are”,将其提前,句首首字母大写;“some” 用于肯定句,疑问句中需改为 “any”,故得到该一般疑问句。
0. 肯定回答:Yes, there are.
解析:“be 问 be 答”,问句用 “are there”,肯定回答用 “there are”,保持结构一致。
0. 否定回答:No, there aren't.
解析:否定回答在 “are” 后加 “not”,“are not” 缩写为 “aren't”,故填 “there aren't”。
1. The sports shoes are under the chair. (对画线部分提问)
0. 答案:Where are the sports shoes?
解析:①画线部分 “under the chair” 表示地点,确定特殊疑问词为 “Where”(哪里);②原句动词为 be 动词 “are”,转换方式为 “be 提前”;③去掉划线部分 “under the chair”,将 “Where” 置于句首,后接 “are”,其余部分 “the sports shoes” 不变,故得到该问句。
1. He sits in front of Jerry. (对画线部分提问)
0. 答案:Where does he sit?
解析:①画线部分 “in front of Jerry” 表示地点,特殊疑问词用 “Where”;②原句动词为实义动词 “sits”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,需用助动词 “does” 提前,同时 “sits” 还原为原形 “sit”;③去掉划线部分,其余部分调整为 “Where does he sit”,符合语法规则。
1. Our classroom is very big.(对画线部分提问)
0. 答案:What is your classroom like?
解析:①画线部分 “very big” 描述教室的特征,询问 “…… 是什么样的” 用特殊疑问词 “What”,搭配固定句型 “What...like?”;②原句动词为 “is”,提前至 “What” 后;③去掉划线部分 “very big”,将 “our” 改为 “your”(第二人称,符合问句语境),故得到该问句。
补全对话
第一组对话
A:Excuse me,I am new here. I can’t find my classroom. 1. Can you help me?
解析:A 表明自己是新生,找不到教室,结合 B 的回答 “Sure”(当然),可知 A 此处是请求帮助,故填 “Can you help me”(你能帮我吗),符合日常交际逻辑。
B:Sure. 2. Which class are you in?
解析:A 的回答是 “I am in Class 7,Grade 8”(我在八年级七班),可知 B 询问 A 所在的班级,故填 “Which class are you in”(你在哪个班)。
A:3. Where is the classroom building?
解析:B 提到 “first,you have to get to the classroom building”(首先,你得到达教学楼),且 A 的下一句追问 “The sports field?Is it the one next to the art building?”(运动场?是在艺术楼旁边的那个吗),结合语境,A 此处应询问教学楼的位置,故填 “Where is the classroom building”(教学楼在哪里)。
B:4. Yes,it is .Your classroom is on the third floor(层).You can find it there.
解析:A 的问句是 “The sports field?Is it the one next to the art building?”(运动场?是在艺术楼旁边的那个吗),这是一般疑问句,B 需用 “Yes” 或 “No” 回答,结合后文 B 告知 A 教室在三楼,可知此处应是肯定回答,故填 “Yes,it is”(是的,它是)。
A:Thank you.
B:5. You're welcome .
解析:A 表达感谢,B 的回应应是 “不客气”,“You're welcome” 是常用的感谢回应语,符合语境。
第二组对话
A:Hello,Betty.6. What's your classroom like?
解析:B 的回答是 “My classroom is really big. There are 45 students in my class”(我的教室真的很大,我们班有 45 个学生),可知 A 询问 B 教室的情况,故填 “What's your classroom like”(你的教室是什么样的)。
B:7. Are there any maps on the wall in your classroom?
解析:A 的回答是 “Yes,there are two maps on the wall”(是的,墙上有两张地图),可知 B 询问 A 的教室墙上是否有地图,故填 “Are there any maps on the wall in your classroom”(你们教室墙上有地图吗),“any” 用于疑问句,符合语法。
A:Yes,there are two maps on the wall.
B:Is there a TV in your classroom?
A:8. No,there isn't .But there is a computer.
解析:B 询问 A 的教室是否有电视,A 的回答后接 “但有一台电脑”,可知此处是否定回答,遵循 “be 问 be 答”,故填 “No,there isn't”(不,没有)。
B:9. Where is the computer?
解析:A 的回答是 “Look!The computer is on the teacher’s desk”(看!电脑在讲桌上),可知 B 询问电脑的位置,故填 “Where is the computer”(电脑在哪里)。
A:Look!The computer is on the teacher’s desk. Oh,it’s time for class. Goodbye.
B:10. Goodbye .
解析:A 说 “再见”,B 应回应 “再见”,故填 “Goodbye”,符合交际礼仪。
易错辨析
exercise 的用法
1. My father never exercises and likes eating junk food, so he is very fat.
解析:“exercise” 此处表示 “锻炼”,是实义动词,主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数,“never”(从不)表明句子用一般现在时,动词需用单三形式 “exercises”。
1. 每天做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。 Doing eye exercises every day is good for your eyes.
解析:“眼保健操” 是 “eye exercises”(exercise 此处指 “体操”,为可数名词,常用复数);“做眼保健操” 在句中作主语,动词需用动名词形式 “doing”,句首首字母大写,故填 “Doing eye exercises”。
1. 锻炼对我们的身体有好处。 Taking exercise is good for our body.
解析:“锻炼” 此处指整体的运动锻炼,是不可数名词短语 “take exercise”;该短语在句中作主语,动词 “take” 用动名词形式 “taking”,句首首字母大写,故填 “Taking exercise”。
amaze 和 interest 的用法
1. 我们都对我们城市的变化感到惊讶。We are all amazed at the changes of our city.
解析:“amaze” 的形容词有 “amazed” 和 “amazing”,“amazed” 表示 “(人)感到惊讶的”,常用搭配 “be amazed at”(对…… 感到惊讶);句子主语是 “we”(人),故填 “amazed at”。
1. The large sports field is amazing. We take lots of amazing photos on it.
解析:第一空,“sports field”(运动场)是事物,“amazing” 表示 “(事物)令人惊讶的”,用于修饰事物,故填 “amazing”;第二空,“photos”(照片)是事物,同样用 “amazing” 修饰,强调照片令人惊讶,故填 “amazing”。
1. Lucy is amazed at the beautiful view from the mountain top—she keeps taking photos with her phone.
解析:主语 “Lucy” 是人,“amazed” 用于描述人的感受,“be amazed at”(对…… 感到惊讶)符合语境,故填 “amazed”。
1. The story about space exploration is so interesting.
解析:“interest” 的形容词有 “interesting” 和 “interested”,“interesting” 表示 “(事物)有趣的”,修饰 “the story”(故事,事物),故填 “interesting”。
1. After watching the science documentary, Lisa became interested in robot technology.
解析:主语 “Lisa” 是人,“interested” 表示 “(人)感兴趣的”,常用搭配 “be/become interested in”(对…… 感兴趣),故填 “interested”。
some 与 any 的辨析
1. —Do you have any pencils?—No, but I have some pens.
解析:第一空,问句是一般疑问句,“any” 用于一般疑问句,修饰可数名词复数 “pencils”,故填 “any”;第二空,答句是肯定句,“some” 用于肯定句,修饰可数名词复数 “pens”,故填 “some”。
1. —Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I don't want any drinks now.
解析:第一空,“Would you like...”(你想要…… 吗)是委婉请求的句型,即使是疑问句,也常用 “some”,不用 “any”,修饰不可数名词 “coffee”,故填 “some”;第二空,否定句中用 “any” 修饰可数名词复数 “drinks”,故填 “any”。
1. My mum wants to buy some rice because there isn't any in the kitchen.
解析:第一空,肯定句中用 “some” 修饰不可数名词 “rice”,故填 “some”;第二空,否定句中用 “any” 指代 “rice”(避免重复),故填 “any”。
sound 及相关感官动词的用法
1. —Let’s watch TV.—That sounds(sound) boring.
解析:“sound”(听起来)是感官动词,主语 “that” 是第三人称单数,句子用一般现在时,动词需用单三形式 “sounds”。
1. —I like to watch TV.—That sounds interesting(interest).
解析:“sound” 是感官动词,其后接形容词作表语;“that” 指代 “like to watch TV” 这件事(事物),用 “interesting”(有趣的)修饰,故填 “interesting”。
1. These flowers smell very nice.
解析:“smell”(闻起来)是感官动词,主语 “these flowers” 是复数,句子用一般现在时,动词用原形 “smell”,符合 “花闻起来很香” 的语境。
1. My bed feels soft(柔软的).
解析:“feel”(摸起来)是感官动词,主语 “my bed” 是单数,句子用一般现在时,动词用单三形式 “feels”,描述床摸起来柔软的特征。
1. This kind of potato tastes delicious.
解析:“taste”(尝起来)是感官动词,主语 “this kind of potato”(这种土豆)是单数,句子用一般现在时,动词用单三形式 “tastes”,符合 “土豆尝起来美味” 的语境。
1. Listen!The music sounds so wonderful.
解析:“sound”(听起来)是感官动词,“listen” 表明句子用一般现在时,主语 “the music” 是单数,动词用单三形式 “sounds”,描述音乐听起来很棒。
1. The farm looks big with many kinds of animals.
解析:“look”(看起来)是感官动词,主语 “the farm” 是单数,句子用一般现在时,动词用单三形式 “looks”,描述农场看起来很大的外观特征。
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UNIT 3 My School
单元语法知识点回顾:
1. be后能加_____、_____、_______、_______、________、________、_______。
2. 介词后加_____、_____、_______。
3. 填动词时要圈_____、_____、_____、_____、_____、_______。
1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 批改人: 得分:
解题方法:①标括号词词性;②分析横线词性;③圈出解题依据。
请抄写一遍解题方法:
4. There ________ (be)a lot of boxes on the chair.
5. ________ (be) there a pen on the desk?
6. There ________ (be) some bread and tomatoes in the basket.
7. ________(be) there any milk in the bottle?
8. There are a lot of old and beautiful _________(建筑物) in Dali and Lijiang.
9. My father gives me two very nice ping-pong _______ (球拍) .
10. At school, we put our things in desk __________(抽屉) .
11. The student carefully places his books and notes in the ________ (lock) .
12. The ____________ (座位) in the classroom are comfortable and tidy, and we ________ (改变) them with each other every week.
13. In the morning, I can hear the sweet ________ (声音) of birds singing in the trees.
14. The ________ (现代的) teaching building has special shapes and big windows.
15. Our school's small garden is ________ (类似的) to a beautiful garden.
16. Roujiamo is a kind of _____________ (特殊的) food in Shaanxi and many people like eating it.
17. I have something ____________ (重要的) to tell you.
18. Miss White often says, “The school is ____________ (you) and all of you need to love it.”
19. My English book is on the desk. How about ______(you)?
20. Li Hua ________ (送) cards to his teachers to show thanks.
21. Now most of the students in the county(县) ______ (go )to the No.1 Middle School.
22. Teng Fei always ______(举起) his hand to answer questions.
23. The ____________ (amaze) care (关心) in our teacher-student relationship makes me feel warm.
24. The film is __________(interest).We all like it very much.
25. 熟词生义--raise
① They raise chickens on their farm. ______
②We raise some money for the poor children. ______
(
notice, locker, whiteboard, be,
send, similar, change, centre
)
26. —Do you have the keys to those ________ in our classroom? —No, our head teacher has them.
27. There is a big ________________ in the front of our classroom.
28. There ________ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom.
29. Do you ________ the man under the tree? He is our new teacher.
30. There are two beautiful parks in the ________ of the city.
31. There are many ________ on the school bulletin board(布告栏).
32. Today is Teachers' Day and Bob ________ a gift to his teacher.
33. The weather often ________ in spring in my city.
34. The two houses are ________ in size.
2、 完成句子。 批改人: 得分:
解题方法:①划英语和汉语;②圈句子中动词和名词;③检查语法
请抄写一遍解题方法:
35. 你的学校是什么样的? ________ your school ________?
36. 我们学校中间有一个大图书馆。 There is a big library __________________ our school.
37. 在中间的女人是我们的美术老师。The woman __________________ is our art teacher.
38. 我们的教学楼在图书馆的后面。 Our teaching building is ________________ the library.
39. 我们学校对面有个医院。There is a hospital __________________ our school.
40. 艺术教室挨着音乐教室。The art room is _____________ the music room.
41. 吉姆坐在我后面,所以我坐在吉姆前面。Jim sits behind me, so I ____________ him.
42. 司机在小汽车的前面。The driver is ________________ the car.
43. 穿过花园,右手边就是科学楼。 ________________ the garden. The science building is on your right.
44. 如果你要找图书馆,直走并在第一栋楼左转。
If you _______________ the library, walk and turn left at the first building.
45. 一些学生在教室后面张贴一些重要通知。
Some students ___________________________________________ the classroom.
46. 让我们在河边搭建一个帐篷,开心地玩吧。Let's __________________ a tent by the river and have fun.
47. 每周一所有的师生在操场上升旗。
Every Monday all the teachers and students ________________________ on the playground.
48. 我们经常在学校的体育馆里打篮球锻炼。
We often play basketball to ________________ in the school gym.
49. 我们每周三做体操。We __________________ every Wednesday.
50. Peter正带领新同学参观学校。Peter is __________ new classmates __________the school.
51. 谢谢你的邮件。我很高兴收到你的来信!______________ your email. I’m happy to hear from you!
52. 下课后,许多学生在体育馆旁边的运动场上踢足球。
After class,many students play football on the ___________ next to the gym.
53. 这是我们的教室,在读书角你可以看到很多书。
This is our classroom and you can see lots of books in the ________________.
54. 每天课间,我和朋友们在学校玩游戏,笑声不断。
During the breaks every day, my friends and I play games and laugh a lot ________________.
55. 你们班有多少个男孩?__________________________ in your class?
56. 今天下午去学校艺术展怎么样?它一定很有趣。
______________________ to the school art exhibition? It must be interesting.
57. 北京的天气和广州的不一样。The weather in Beijing ______________________that in Guangzhou.
3、 补全对话拆解练。 (每空一词) 批改人: 得分:
【一疑句式转换】解题方法:①圈动词②确定变形方式(be提前或助do/does提前)③be问be答,助问助答。 请抄写一遍解题方法:
58. There is a park near my home. (改为一般疑问句并回答)—________ ________ a park near your home?
肯定回答:Yes, ________ ________. 否定回答:No, ________ ________.
59. There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句并回答) ______ ______ _____ books on the desk?
肯定回答:Yes, ________ ________. 否定回答:No, ________ ________.
【对画线部分提问】解题方法:①确定特殊疑问词②圈动词并确定句型转换方式(be提前或助do/does提前)③去掉划线部分,其他部分不变。请抄写一遍解题方法:
60. The sports shoes are under the chair. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the sports shoes?
61. He sits in front of Jerry. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________?
62. Our classroom is very big.(对画线部分提问) ________ is your classroom ________?
4、 补全对话
(1)
A:Excuse me,I am new here. I can’t find my classroom. 63. ________________________________?
B:Sure. 64. _____________________?
A:I am in Class 7,Grade 8.
B:Well,first,you have to get to the classroom building.
A:65. _______________________________?
B:It’s behind the sports field.
A:The sports field?Is it the one next to the art building?
B:66. _________________________.Your classroom is on the third floor(层).You can find it there.
A:Thank you.
B:67. __________________________.
(2)
A:Hello,Betty.68. __________________________?
B:My classroom is really big. There are 45 students in my class.
A:There are 45 students in my class too.
B:69. ______________________________________________?
A:Yes,there are two maps on the wall.
B:Is there a TV in your classroom?
A:70. ____________________________.But there is a computer.
B:71. _________________________________?
A:Look!The computer is on the teacher’s desk. Oh,it’s time for class. Goodbye.
B:72. _________________________________.
5、 易错辨析 批改人: 得分:
(1) exercise的用法
73. My father never ________ and likes eating junk food, so he is very fat.
74. 每天做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。 __________________ every day is good for your eyes.
75. 锻炼对我们的身体有好处。 __________________ is good for our body.
(2) amaze(65-67题)和interest(68-69题)的用法
76. 我们都对我们城市的变化感到惊讶。We are all ____________ the changes of our city.
77. The large sports field is ________. We take lots of ________ photos on it.
78. Lucy is ______ at the beautiful view from the mountain top—she keeps taking photos with her phone.
79. The story about space exploration is so ________________.
80. After watching the science documentary, Lisa became ____________ in robot technology.
(3) some 与any的辨析
81. —Do you have ________ pencils?—No, but I have ________ pens.
82. —Would you like ________ coffee? —No, thanks. I don't want ________ drinks now.
83. My mum wants to buy ________ rice because there isn't ________ in the kitchen.
(4) sound及相关感官动词的用法
84. —Let’s watch TV.—That _______(sound) boring.
85. —I like to watch TV.—That sounds __________(interest).
taste look smell sound feel
86. These flowers ______ very nice.
87. My bed _____ soft(柔软的).
88. This kind of potato ______ delicious.
89. Listen!The music _______ so wonderful.
90. The farm ______ big with many kinds of animals.
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