Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 围绕Unit 8语法，分层设计从词汇到语篇，梯度清晰，巩固路径完整，适配新授课，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇/短语|词形转换、短语汉译英，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|词汇/短语应用|所给词/短语填空，强化语法规则运用| |综合层|句型/语法综合|句型转换、改错，提升语言分析能力| |应用层|语篇/交际应用|语篇填空、补全对话，培养综合语言运用与思维品质|

沪教版（新教材）初中英语七年级上册 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)同步练习 一、词形转换 1. collect ________(n. 收藏；收藏品) 2. interest ________(adj. 感兴趣的) 3. develop ________(n. 发展；开发) 4. value ________(adj. 有价值的) 5. hobby ________(复数) 6. recent ________(adv. 最近；近来) 7. enjoy ________(adj. 令人愉快的；有乐趣的) 8. usual ________(adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的) 9. cost ________(过去分词) 10. own ________(n. 所有者；物主) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle has a large ________(collect) of old coins. 2. She is ________(interest) in collecting different kinds of postcards. 3. The ________(develop) of his hobby took him lots of time over the years. 4. This is a ________(value) painting from the 19th century. 5. Many children have different ________(hobby) like drawing or singing. 6. ________(recent), I have started collecting toy cars. 7. It’s ________(enjoy) to share my collection with my friends. 8. He has an ________(usual) hobby of collecting leaves from all over the world. 9. The rare stamp ________(cost) him 200 yuan last month. 10. The ________(own) of this stamp collection is a 70-year-old man. 三、重点短语 1. 收集邮票 ________________ 2. 对……感兴趣 ________________ 3. 发展爱好 ________________ 4. 有价值的收藏品 ________________ 5. 最近几年 ________________ 6. 享受做某事 ________________ 7. 不同寻常的爱好 ________________ 8. 花费时间做某事 ________________ 9. 拥有一个收藏 ________________ 10. 自2018年以来 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 collect stamps, be interested in, develop a hobby, valuable collection, in recent years, enjoy doing sth., unusual hobby, spend time doing sth., own a collection, since 2018 1. My grandfather ________ since he was a teenager. 2. More and more students ________ environmental protection activities. 3. It’s never too late to ________ that makes you happy. 4. The museum shows a ________ from ancient China. 5. ________, collecting handmade crafts has become popular among young people. 6. We all ________ talking about our favourite collections with each other. 7. She has an ________ of collecting old keys from different countries. 8. Tom often ________ ________ taking care of his model plane collection. 9. Mr. Smith ________ of over 500 comic books. 10. I have been collecting snow globes ________. 五、按要求完成句子 collect / interest / develop / value / enjoy / own 1. My brother ________ over 300 model planes so far. 2. The little girl ________ in collecting colourful stones. 3. It’s important to ________ your hobby step by step. 4. This old vase is very ________ and worth a lot of money. 5. We ________ sharing our collection stories with classmates. 6. The old lady ________ a large collection of teacups for more than 40 years. 六、句型转换 1. I have collected toy bears for 6 years.（改为同义句） I have collected toy bears ________ 6 years ________. 2. He started collecting coins when he was 10.（用 since 改写句子） He ________ ________ coins since he was 10. 3. Linda has spent two hours organizing her collection.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has Linda spent organizing her collection? 4. My father owns a rare stamp collection.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your father ________ a rare stamp collection? 5. They have never seen such an unusual collection before.（改为反意疑问句） They have never seen such an unusual collection before, ________ ________? 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. He collect stamps for more than five years. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. I am interesting in collecting old postcards. ______________________________________________________________________ 3. She has started her hobby since 2020. ______________________________________________________________________ 4. We spend a lot of time to look after our collections. ______________________________________________________________________ 5. This is a value book about collecting coins. ______________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 我已经收集不同种类的书签三年了。 ______________________________________________________________________ 2. 他对收集古代钱币很感兴趣。 ______________________________________________________________________ 3. 发展一个爱好能帮助我们放松身心。 ______________________________________________________________________ 4. 这个有价值的收藏是我爷爷传给我的。 ______________________________________________________________________ 5. 最近几年，越来越多的人开始收集手工艺品。 ______________________________________________________________________ 6. 自2019年以来，我一直享受和朋友们分享我的收藏。 ______________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 collect, hobby, interest, recent, value, develop, enjoy, usual, own, since, spend, stamp, happy, share, different My name is Leo. One of my favourite 1. ________ is collecting stamps. I 2. ________ started this hobby when I was 8 years old. At first, I was only 3. ________ in colourful stamps with pictures of animals. Then I 4. ________ my hobby and began to collect 5. ________ kinds of stamps from all over the world. I have 6. ________ thousands of stamps 7. ________ 2016. I often 8. ________ my free time sorting and organizing them. Some of the stamps are very 9. ________, like the ones from the 1950s. I 10. ________ showing my collection to my friends. They always say it’s an 11. ________ hobby. Last year, I met an old 12. ________ of a large stamp collection. He taught me how to keep stamps in good condition. I feel 13. ________ that I can 14. ________ my love for stamps with others. Collecting stamps not only brings me joy but also helps me 15. ________ my knowledge about different countries. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jack! What do you usually do in your free time? B: I usually collect model cars. It’s my favourite hobby. A: Sounds cool! 1. ________________________? B: I started collecting them when I was 10 years old. A: 2. ________________________? B: I have over 150 model cars now. Some are from Japan, and some are from Germany. A: 3. ________________________? B: Sometimes it’s hard to find rare model cars. But I always ask my uncle for help—he knows a lot about them. A: 4. ________________________? B: Yes, I often share my collection with my classmates at school. They are really interested in them. A: That’s great! 5. ________________________. B: Thank you! I think collecting hobbies can make our life more colourful. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. collection 2. interested 3. development 4. valuable 5. hobbies 6. recently 7. enjoyable 8. unusual 9. cost 10. owner 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. collection 2. interested 3. development 4. valuable 5. hobbies 6. Recently 7. enjoyable 8. unusual 9. cost 10. owner 三、重点短语 1. collect stamps 2. be interested in 3. develop a hobby 4. valuable collection 5. in recent years 6. enjoy doing sth. 7. unusual hobby 8. spend time doing sth. 9. own a collection 10. since 2018 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. has collected stamps 2. are interested in 3. develop a hobby 4. valuable collection 5. In recent years 6. enjoy doing 7. unusual hobby 8. spends time 9. owns a collection 10. since 2018 五、按要求完成句子 1. has collected 2. is interested 3. develop 4. valuable 5. enjoy 6. has owned 六、句型转换 1. since; ago 2. has collected 3. How long 4. Does; own 5. have they 七、改错 1. collect → has collected（现在完成时，主语he用助动词has） 2. interesting → interested（固定搭配be interested in） 3. started → had（since+时间点需搭配延续性动词，将非延续性动词start改为have had） 4. to look → looking（固定搭配spend time doing sth.） 5. value → valuable（用形容词修饰名词book） 八、重点句子翻译 1. I have collected different kinds of bookmarks for three years. 2. He is very interested in collecting ancient coins. 3. Developing a hobby can help us relax our body and mind. 4. This valuable collection was passed down to me by my grandfather. 5. In recent years, more and more people have started collecting handmade crafts. 6. I have enjoyed sharing my collection with my friends since 2019. 九、语篇填空 1. hobbies 2. recently 3. interested 4. developed 5. different 6. collected 7. since 8. spend 9. valuable 10. enjoy 11. unusual 12. owner 13. happy 14. share 15. develop 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. When did you start collecting them? 2. How many model cars do you have now? 3. Do you meet any difficulties when collecting them? 4. Do you share your collection with others? 5. Your collection must be wonderful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $