Unit 7 Fun after school Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar 同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 沪教版七年级上册Unit7 Grammar同步练习以“基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合”三阶分层设计，覆盖词汇转换、句型操练至语用表达，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词形转换、重点短语、单词填空|聚焦核心词汇（如drama→dramatic）和短语匹配，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|句型转换、语法改错、短语应用|通过时态（如last term用joined）、非谓语（practice doing）等语法点训练，提升规则应用能力| |综合层|语篇填空、补全对话、句子翻译|创设真实语境（如俱乐部活动对话），融合词汇、语法与语用，发展综合语言运用能力|

沪教版（新教材）初中英语七年级上册 Unit 7 Fun after school Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar) 同步练习 一、词形转换 1. drama ________(adj. 戏剧的；戏剧性的) 2. able ________(n. 能力；才能) 3. hobby ________(复数) 4. collect ________(n. 收藏家；收集者) 5. sing ________(n. 歌手) 6. dance ________(n. 舞者) 7. paint ________(n. 画家；绘画作品) 8. play ________(n. 运动员；玩家) 9. perform ________(n. 表演；演出) 10. act ________(n. 演员) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My sister has many ________(hobby), like drawing and collecting stamps. 2. Tom is good at ________(play) the guitar. He practices it every day. 3. We ________(join) the chess club last term, and now we play chess twice a week. 4. She has the ________(able) to sing well. She wants to be a singer in the future. 5. Look! The students are ________(perform) a drama on the stage. 6. May I ________(attend) your birthday party this weekend? 7. My father ________(collect) model ships for over ten years. 8. The ________(drama) club will put on a new play next month. 9. You should ________(practice) speaking English more to improve it. 10. Those ________(act) in the movie are very popular among teenagers. 三、重点短语 1. 参加俱乐部 ________________ 2. 练习弹吉他 ________________ 3. 上演戏剧 ________________ 4. 收集邮票 ________________ 5. 有能力做某事 ________________ 6. 放学后的乐趣 ________________ 7. 参加活动 ________________ 8. 画画 ________________ 9. 制作模型船 ________________ 10. 请求许可 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 join the club, practice playing the guitar, put on a drama, collect stamps, be able to, fun after school, take part in, draw pictures, make model ships, ask for permission 1. I often have _______________ by playing basketball with my friends. 2. Tom wants to _______________ because he likes playing chess very much. 3. She spends half an hour _______________ every evening. 4. Our class will _______________ at the school art festival. 5. My grandfather likes to _______________ in his free time. 6. With hard work, you will _______________ speak English fluently. 7. We should _______________ outdoor activities to keep healthy. 8. The little girl loves to _______________ in her notebook. 9. He often _______________ with his father on weekends. 10. You must _______________ before you use someone else's things. 五、按要求完成句子 join, able, collect, perform, practice, hobby 1. My brother ________ the football club last year. 2. She is ________ to play the piano beautifully. 3. His favorite ________ is collecting model planes. 4. The students are ________ a dance show in the hall now. 5. You need to ________ speaking English every day. 6. My uncle ________ old coins for more than 15 years. 六、句型转换 1. I can play the violin well.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ play the violin well? 2. He joins the drama club every term.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ the drama club every term. 3. She collects stamps because she thinks it's interesting.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she collect stamps? 4. We practice playing basketball after school.（用now改写句子） We ________ ________ playing basketball now. 5. May I use your pen?（作肯定回答） ________, ________ ________. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. He want to join the chess club next term. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. My sister is able to playing the guitar. ______________________________________________________________________ 3. We will put on a drama in last week. ______________________________________________________________________ 4. I practice draw pictures for one hour every day. ______________________________________________________________________ 5. May I to borrow your book? ______________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 放学后我经常参加绘画俱乐部。 ______________________________________________________________________ 2. 他有能力成为一名优秀的演员。 ______________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们班将在学校艺术节上演一部戏剧。 ______________________________________________________________________ 4. 你可以请求许可使用这个电脑。 ______________________________________________________________________ 5. 我的爱好是收集模型船和画画。 ______________________________________________________________________ 6. 她每天练习弹钢琴半小时。 ______________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hobby, join, able, collect, practice, perform, drama, guitar, fun, after, ask, permission, draw, put, model, ship Nowadays, after school is a great time for students to enjoy 1. ________. Many students have their own 2. ________. Li Ming likes music and he can play the 3. ________ well. He 4. ________ it for an hour every day. Last term, he 5. ________ the music club. Now he can 6. ________ in the school concert. Wang Ying loves art. She is good at 7. ________ pictures. Her dream is to be a painter. Tom’s hobby is 8. ________ model ships. He has more than 50 9. ________ in his room. When we want to use others’ things, we should 10. ________ for 11. ________. And we should also develop our 12. ________ to do things well. Some students join the 13. ________ club and they will 14. ________ on a new play 15. ________ the exam. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Mei! What do you usually do after school? B: I usually go to the dance club. 1. ________________________? A: I like playing chess, so I join the chess club. B: Sounds interesting! 2. ________________________? A: I go there three times a week. B: 3. ________________________? A: Yes, I can play chess very well now. I practiced a lot. B: Great! 4. ________________________? A: I want to join the music club too, because I like playing the guitar. B: 5. ________________________. I can teach you to play the guitar sometimes. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. dramatic 2. ability 3. hobbies 4. collector 5. singer 6. dancer 7. painter 8. player 9. performance 10. actor/actress 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. hobbies 2. playing 3. joined 4. ability 5. performing 6. attend 7. has collected 8. drama 9. practice 10. actors/actresses 三、重点短语 1. join the club 2. practice playing the guitar 3. put on a drama 4. collect stamps 5. be able to do sth. 6. fun after school 7. take part in activities 8. draw pictures 9. make model ships 10. ask for permission 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. fun after school 2. join the club 3. practicing playing the guitar 4. put on a drama 5. collect stamps 6. be able to 7. take part in 8. draw pictures 9. makes model ships 10. ask for permission 五、按要求完成句子 1. joined 2. able 3. hobby 4. performing 5. practice 6. has collected 六、句型转换 1. Can you 2. doesn't join 3. Why does 4. are practicing 5. Yes, you may/can 七、改错 1. want → wants（主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式） 2. playing → play（be able to后接动词原形） 3. 去掉in；will put → put（last week是过去时间，用一般过去时，前面不需要加介词in） 4. draw → drawing（practice doing sth.为固定搭配） 5. to borrow → borrow（情态动词may后接动词原形） 八、重点句子翻译 1. I often join the painting club after school. 2. He is able to be an excellent actor. 3. Our class will put on a drama at the school art festival. 4. You can ask for permission to use this computer. 5. My hobbies are collecting model ships and drawing pictures. 6. She practices playing the piano for half an hour every day. 九、语篇填空 1. fun 2. hobbies 3. guitar 4. practices 5. joined 6. perform 7. drawing 8. collecting 9. model ships 10. ask 11. permission 12. ability 13. drama 14. put 15. after 十、补全对话（参考答案） 1. What about you 2. How often do you go there 3. Can you play chess well now 4. Do you want to join any other clubs 5. That's great 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $