Unit 4 A Colorful World of Words课时8 Self-assessment 部分课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从基础词汇句型到语篇综合应用，梯度合理，适配新授课知识巩固与能力提升，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇（音标/汉译英）、基础词组、简单句型补全与连词成句|通过单词默写、选词填空等题型强化语言能力，结合英美拼写辨析培养学习能力| |能力提升|句子翻译、语篇理解（阅读/完形）|从单句翻译到语篇分析，提升信息获取与逻辑推断能力，体现思维品质培养| |综合运用|主题写作（80词以上）|围绕英语全球重要性整合语言知识，融合文化意识与跨文化沟通能力，实现知识综合输出|

2026-2027学年仁爱版九年级上册 Unit 4 A Colorful World of Words 课时8 Self-assessment 课时练习 夯实基础 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词，每题1分，共8分） 1. _________________ /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音；读（音） 2. _________________ /ˈspiːkə(r)/ n. 发言者；讲（某语言）的人 3. _________________ /ˈpɒpjʊˈleɪʃn/ n. 人口 4. _________________ /ˈleɪtəst/ adj. 最新的 5. _________________ /ˈsɪmɪlə(r)/ adj. 类似的 6. _________________ /əˈbʌv/ prep. 在……上面 7. _________________ /bɪˈləʊ/ prep. 在……下面 8. _________________ /θɜːd/ ordinal num. 第三 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组，每题1分，共6分） 1. 普通公众 _________________ 2. 相互理解 _________________ 3. 以英语为母语的人 _________________ 4. 文化交流 _________________ 5. 随时间的推移 _________________ 6. 借自其他语言 _________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. 英语在世界各地被广泛使用。 English is ________ spoken all over the world. 2. 在过去，英语是英格兰的官方语言。 In the ________, English was the official language of England. 3. 受当地文化和社会发展的影响，英语已经逐渐改变。 ________ by the local cultures and social development, English has changed little by little. 4. 人们用不同的词来表示同一事物。 People use ________ words to mean the ________ thing. 5. 英语也从其他语言借用了词汇。 English has also ________ words from other languages. 四、连词成句（将单词按正确顺序排列，组成完整句子，每题2分，共10分） 1. is, world, all over the, widely, spoken, English . _____________________________________________ 2. English, official, England, language, was, of, the . _____________________________________________ 3. by, changed, over the years, has, English . _____________________________________________ 4. different places, pronounce, people, words, differently, from . _____________________________________________ 5. different languages, words, from, has, borrowed, English . _____________________________________________ 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当单词填入空白处，每词限用一次，每题1分，共10分） widely official pronounce spelling borrowed centuries cultures communication backgrounds medium（交流媒介） English is (1)________ spoken all over the world and used as a (2)________ to communicate. It has changed in many ways over the (3)________ and is still changing to meet people's need to communicate across cultures. In the past, English was the (4)________ language of England. It then became the official language of many other countries. Influenced by local (5)________ and social development, English has changed little by little over the years. For example, people from different places (6)________ words differently. Even the (7)________ of words can be different from one place to another. "colour" is British spelling, while it is spelled "color" in American English. English has also (8)________ words from other languages to help with the (9)________ between different cultures. This makes English even more popular with people from different (10)________. 补充小题：英美拼写辨析 1. 英式colour 美式：________ 2. 英式travelled 美式：________ 能力提升 六、句子翻译（根据中文意思翻译成英文，每题2分，共10分） 1. 英语在世界各地被广泛使用。 _________________ 2. 在过去，英语是英格兰的官方语言。 _________________ 3. 不同地方的人发音不同。 _________________ 4. 英语也从其他语言借用了词汇。 _________________ 5. 这使英语在来自不同背景的人中更受欢迎。 _________________ 七、阅读理解（阅读短文，选择最佳选项，每题2分，共10分） The Development of English English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. It is the official language of over 50 countries and plays an important part in international business, science and technology. English started as a Germanic language hundreds of years ago. In 1066, France ruled England for a long time, so plenty of French words entered English. Later, when British countries built colonies all over the world, English went to North America, Australia and Asia. When English was used together with local languages, different English appeared, like British English and American English. Today English is still developing fast. New words come into English every year. The Internet makes communication between different cultures much easier. English will become more and more important in the future. ( )1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. English is very hard to learn. B. The development and changes of English. C. English is only used in England. D. French is better than English. ( )2. Which language brought lots of words to English after 1066? A. French B. German C. Chinese D. Japanese ( )3. Why are there different kinds of English? A. Because English is very old. B. Because English mixed with local languages in different places. C. Because people don't like the same pronunciation. D. Because England changed its language. ( )4. What makes English develop quickly nowadays? A. The old British Empire. B. The Norman Conquest. C. The Internet and international communication. D. French words. ( )5. What do we know about English from the passage? A. English began as a Germanic language. B. English is only used in the UK. C. English never changes now. D. French words are not in English. 八、完形填空（阅读短文，选择最佳选项，每题1分，共15分） English is (1)________ widely used language in the world. It is the official language of over 50 countries and is used as a (2)________ of communication in many fields. English has (3)________ a long history. It (4)________ as a Germanic language. (5)________ centuries, it was influenced by other languages, especially French after the Norman Conquest. As the British Empire (6)________, English spread to many parts of the world. In each region, it mixed with (7)________ languages and developed unique (8)________. This is why there are different (9)________ of English today, such as American English and British English. (10)________, English continues to change. New words are (11)________ to the language every year. Technology has made it easier for people (12)________ different cultures to communicate. (13)________, English connects people across the globe. Whether you are a (14)________ speaker or a learner, learning English can open up many new chances (15)________ for you. ( )1. A. less B. most C. more D. least ( )2. A. way B. medium C. tool D. method ( )3. A. such B. so C. very D. too ( )4. A. began B. begins C. begun D. beginning ( )5. A. Over B. In C. At D. For ( )6. A. expanded B. expanding C. expand D. expansion ( )7. A. foreign B. local C. ancient D. modern ( )8. A. characteristics B. character C. characters D. characteristic ( )9. A. colors B. styles C. varieties D. forms ( )10. A. Yesterday B. Today C. Tomorrow D. Since ( )11. A. add B. added C. adding D. to add ( )12. A. from B. to C. with D. for ( )13. A. However B. Although C. Therefore D. Because ( )14. A. native B. foreign C. second D. other ( )15. A. problems B. questions C. challenges D. chances 综合运用 九、书面表达（根据提示写一篇短文，不少于80词） 写作要求：英语是全球使用最广泛的语言之一，请围绕《The Importance of English as a Global Language》写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1.使用现状：英语是50多个国家的官方语言，全球大量人群使用英语； 2.国际作用：商务往来、科技研究、文化交流等领域通用英语； 3.学习英语的原因：获得更好的教育机会、增进跨文化理解； 4.你对英语未来发展的看法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. pronounce 2. speaker 3. population 4. latest 5. similar 6. above 7. below 8. third 二、词组默写 1. the general public 2. mutual understanding 3. native English speakers 4. cultural exchange 5. over the years 6. borrow words from other languages 三、根据要求完成句子 1. widely 2. past 3. Influenced 4. different; same 5. borrowed 四、连词成句 1. English is widely spoken all over the world. 2. English was the official language of England. 3. English has changed over the years. 4. People from different places pronounce words differently. 5. English has borrowed words from different languages. 五、选词填空 1. widely 2. medium 3. centuries 4. official 5. cultures 6. pronounce 7. spelling 8. borrowed 9. communication 10. backgrounds 英美拼写辨析 1. color 2. traveled 六、句子翻译 1. English is widely spoken all over the world. 2. In the past, English was the official language of England. 3. People from different places pronounce words differently. 4. English has also borrowed words from other languages. 5. This makes English more popular with people from different backgrounds. 七、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 八、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 九、书面表达参考范文 The Importance of English as a Global Language English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. It is the official language of more than 50 countries and used by billions of people around the globe. English plays an important role in international communication. It is the working language in international business, most scientific research papers are written in English, and it also makes cultural exchange easier between different countries. There are many reasons why we should learn English well. First, it can offer us more educational chances. Many top universities use English for teaching. Second, it helps us understand different cultures and make friends around the world. In my opinion, English will still be the most important global language in the future. With the world becoming more connected, we will need a common language more than ever before. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $