Unit 1 A Changing World课时3 Exploring the Topic 课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语同步练，针对Unit 1 A Changing World课时3，分层覆盖词汇、句型到语篇，梯度设计助力知识从基础积累到综合应用，适配新授课巩固需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础积累层|核心词汇与基础句型|单词/词组默写（如international、区分事实与观点），夯实语言基础| |语境应用层|语法规则与单句表达|词形填空（如动词时态）、句子翻译（如“中国在科技方面取得进步”），强化知识运用| |语篇综合层|语篇理解与综合运用|阅读理解（如Facts and Opinions短文）、完形填空（家乡变化主题），提升语篇分析与思维能力|

2026-2027学年仁爱版九年级上 Unit 1 A Changing World 课时3 Exploring the Topic 部分课时练习 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词） 1. ________ /ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl/ adj. 国际的 2. ________ /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见；看法 3. ________ /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结；概要 4. ________ /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就；成绩 5. ________ /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济 6. ________ /ˌteknəˈlɒdʒi/ n. 技术；工艺 7. ________ /ɪˈvent/ n. 事件；大事 8. ________ /dɪˈzɑːstə/ n. 灾难；灾祸 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 区分事实与观点 __________________________ 2. 在……方面取得进步 __________________________ 3. 在……中发挥作用 __________________________ 4. 自然灾难 __________________________ 5. 过着……的生活 __________________________ 6. 网上购物 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 当我们小的时候，我们每天都一起吃饭。 When we were little, we ______ meals together every day. 2. 现在，我一个人生活，有时没有时间吃早餐。 Now, I live by ______ and sometimes I don't have time for breakfast. 3. 我认为网上购物更加容易和简单。 I think it is much ______ and simpler. 4. 网上购物为我节省了很多时间。 Shopping online ______ me a lot of time. 5. 中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。 China has made great progress in ______ and technology. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all agree on a ______ (factual), but we may disagree on an opinion. 2. The living conditions ______ (be) poor in the past. 3. Technology ______ (change) our lives greatly over the years. 4. China has become the world's ______ (two) largest economy. 5. China is playing a more and more ______ (importance) role in international events. 6. I always order fruit and vegetables on phone ______ (app). 7. Only a few countries have ______ (send) people into space. 8. The city's environment has ______ (great) improved in recent years. 五、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 I'm Zhang Lin. I'm 26. I'd like to talk about some changes in my life (1) ______ the years. When I was little, I lived with my parents. We had meals together every day. Now, I live by (2) ______ and sometimes I don't have time for breakfast. I (3) ______ (have) to say that it is not healthy. (4) ______ big change in my life is the way of shopping. In the past, we went to stores (5) ______ (do) shopping, but today we can shop online. I think it is much (6) ______ (easy) and simpler. I always order fruit and vegetables on phone apps. There are so many (7) ______ (choice), and shopping online saves me a lot of (8) ______ (time). I (9) ______ (real) enjoy the convenience of modern life, (10) ______ sometimes I miss the old days when my family had meals together. 六、句子翻译（将下列中文句子翻译成英文） 1. 我们大家都认同事实，但对于观点我们可能有分歧。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 我认为网上购物更加容易和简单。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。 ________________________________________________________ 4. 中国正在国际事务中发挥着越来越重要的作用。 ________________________________________________________ 5. 只有少数几个国家把人送入了太空，中国就是其中之一。 ________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5个小题，每题仅有一个最佳选项） A. Facts and Opinions Facts and opinions are two different types of statements. A fact is something that can be proved true or false. For example, "The earth goes around the sun" is a fact. An opinion is what someone thinks or believes. It cannot be proved. For example, "Math is more difficult than English" is an opinion because different people may have different ideas. When we read, it is important to tell facts from opinions. Facts give us information, while opinions tell us how people feel or think about something. In news reports, we often find both facts and opinions. Good readers can tell the difference between them. ( )1. What is a fact? A. Something that someone thinks. B. Something that can be proved true or false. C. Something that is always wrong. D. Something that people believe. ( )2. What is an opinion? A. Something that can be proved. B. Something that is always true. C. What someone thinks or believes. D. A scientific statement. ( )3. Which of the following is an opinion? A. The earth goes around the sun. B. China is in Asia. C. Math is more difficult than English. D. Water freezes at 0°C. ( )4. Why is it important to tell facts from opinions? A. Because facts are more interesting. B. Because it helps us understand what we read. C. Because opinions are always wrong. D. Because facts are harder to find. ( )5. What does the author suggest good readers can do? A. Remember all facts. B. Only read opinions. C. Tell the difference between facts and opinions. D. Write their own opinions. B. Zhang Lin's Life Changes Zhang Lin is 26 years old. She has experienced many changes in her life. When she was young, she lived with her parents and they had meals together every day. Now she lives alone and sometimes skips breakfast. She thinks this is not healthy. Another change is shopping. In the past, she went to stores. Now she shops online. She thinks online shopping is easier and simpler. She orders fruit and vegetables on phone apps. She believes it saves her a lot of time. However, she also misses the old days when her family ate together. ( )6. How did Zhang Lin live when she was young? A. She lived alone. B. She lived with her parents. C. She lived with her grandparents. D. She lived in a dormitory. ( )7. Why does Zhang Lin sometimes not have breakfast? A. Because she is not hungry. B. Because she has no time. C. Because she doesn't like breakfast. D. Because she is on a diet. ( )8. What does Zhang Lin think of online shopping? A. It is difficult. B. It is expensive. C. It is easy and simple. D. It is unhealthy. ( )9. What does Zhang Lin order on phone apps? A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Fruit and vegetables. D. Electronics. ( )10. What does Zhang Lin miss? A. Living alone. B. Shopping online. C. The old days with her family. D. Phone apps. C. China's Achievements China has made great achievements since its opening-up. China has become the world's second largest economy, and people's living conditions have greatly improved. China has also made great progress in science and technology. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. China is playing a more and more important role in international events, such as keeping world peace, protecting the environment and fighting against natural disasters. These achievements show that China is developing fast and becoming stronger every day. Chinese people are proud of their country's progress. ( )11. What has China become in the world? A. The largest economy. B. The second largest economy. C. The third largest economy. D. The fourth largest economy. ( )12. What has China made great progress in? A. Education. B. Science and technology. C. Art. D. Sports. ( )13. What international events does China take part in? A. Keeping world peace. B. Protecting the environment. C. Fighting against natural disasters. D. All of the above. ( )14. How do Chinese people feel about their country's progress? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Proud. D. Disappointed. ( )15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China has a long history. B. China has made great achievements. C. China is a beautiful country. D. China has a large population. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the (1) ______ years. In the past, the streets were narrow and the houses were (2) ______ and crowded. People had (3) ______ choices for transportation. They mainly traveled by bike or on foot. Now, the streets have become wide and clean. Many (4) ______ buildings have been built. People can (5) ______ to work by car, bus or subway. The environment has also improved a (6) ______. There are more parks and green areas. People's (7) ______ conditions have become much better. They live in bigger and more comfortable houses. However, some people (8) ______ the quiet life in the past. They think the city has become too (9) ______ and busy. (10) ______ most people are happy with the changes and look forward to a brighter future. ( )1. A. recent B. old C. early D. late ( )2. A. large B. small C. tall D. new ( )3. A. many B. much C. few D. little ( )4. A. old B. short C. tall D. low ( )5. A. walk B. run C. drive D. fly ( )6. A. little B. lot C. few D. many ( )7. A. working B. studying C. living D. traveling ( )8. A. miss B. hate C. enjoy D. forget ( )9. A. quiet B. peaceful C. noisy D. silent ( )10. A. Although B. Because C. But D. So 九、阅读还原（从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处，使短文完整流畅） How to Write a Good Summary Summarizing is an important skill in reading and writing. (1) ______ A good summary should include the main idea and the most important details. First, read the text carefully. (2) ______ You need to understand what the text is about. Second, identify the main idea. (3) ______ It is usually stated in the first or last paragraph. Third, find the key details that support the main idea. (4) ______ But you should include the most important ones. Finally, write the summary in your own words. (5) ______ Make sure it is clear and concise. With practice, you will become better at summarizing. A. Not all details are necessary in a summary. B. It helps you understand and remember the text better. C. You should copy the original sentences. D. The main idea is what the text is mostly about. E. You should not include any details in a summary. F. Don't copy the original text word for word. G. Make sure you understand the text before summarizing. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. international 2. opinion 3. summary 4. achievement 5. economy 6. technology 7. event 8. disaster 二、词组默写 1. distinguish facts from opinions 2. make progress in 3. play a role in 4. natural disasters 5. live a ... life 6. shop online 三、完成句子 1. had 2. myself 3. easier 4. saves 5. science 四、词形填空 1. fact 2. were 3. has changed 4. second 5. important 6. apps 7. sent 8. greatly 五、短文填空 1. over 2. myself 3. have 4. Another 5. to do 6. easier 7. choices 8. time 9. really 10. but 六、翻译句子 1. We all agree on a fact, but we may disagree on an opinion. 2. I think it is much easier and simpler. 3. China has made great progress in science and technology. 4. China is playing a more and more important role in international events. 5. Only a few countries have sent people into space, and China is one of them. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C B篇：6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C C篇：11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 九、阅读还原 1. B 2. G 3. D 4. A 5. F（C、E为多余选项） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $