Unit 6 Travelling around China（重难词汇精练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“词形-语境-语篇”三阶递进设计，系统强化Unit 6核心词汇的转化、应用与综合运用能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|20题词性转换|聚焦名词-形容词、动词-名词等词形变化|从词形规则切入，构建词汇形态认知基础| |词汇语境练|60题（填空+翻译）|含形式转换、首字母/汉语提示填空及汉译英|通过单句语境实现词汇从认知到初步运用的过渡| |词汇语篇练|2篇语篇填空|完形填空与选词填空，融合主题语境|在语篇中综合运用词汇，达成从孤立记忆到语境理解的提升|

Unit 6 Travelling around China 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换 1.nation (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 2.history (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 3.nature (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 4.enjoy (verb) → ___________ (adjective) 5.comfort (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 6.convenience (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 7.plan (verb/noun) → ___________ (adjective) 8.own (adj./pron.) → ___________ (noun 所有者) 9.local (adjective) → ___________ (noun 当地人) 10.popular (adjective) → ___________ (noun) 11.expense (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 12.speed (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 13.drive (verb) → ___________ (noun 司机) 14.ski (verb) → ___________ (noun 滑雪运动) 15.lazy (adjective) → ___________ (noun) 16.tour (noun) → ___________ (noun 游客) 17.volunteer (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 18.price (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 19.reason (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 20.carry (verb) → ___________ (noun 搬运工具 / 携带者) 【答案】 1.national 2. historical 3. natural 4. enjoyable 5. comfortable 2.convenient 7. planned 8. owner 9. local 10. popularity 3.expensive 12. speedy 13. driver 14. skiing 15. laziness 4.tourist 17. voluntary 18. pricey 19. reasonable 20. carrier 【解析】 1.nation (名词 国家) → national (形容词 国家的) 2.history (名词 历史) → historical (形容词 历史的) 3.nature (名词 大自然) → natural (形容词 自然的) 4.enjoy (动词 享受) → enjoyable (形容词 令人愉快的) 5.comfort (名词 舒适) → comfortable (形容词 舒适的) 6.convenience (名词 便利) → convenient (形容词 方便的) 7.plan (动词 / 名词 计划) → planned (形容词 有计划的) 8.own (形容词 自己的) → owner (名词 主人，所有者) 9.local (形容词 当地的) → local (名词 当地人) 10.popular (形容词 受欢迎的) → popularity (名词 人气，流行) 11.expense (名词 花费) → expensive (形容词 昂贵的) 12.speed (名词 速度) → speedy (形容词 快速的) 13.drive (动词 驾驶) → driver (名词 司机) 14.ski (动词 滑雪) → skiing (名词 滑雪运动) 15.lazy (形容词 懒惰的) → laziness (名词 懒惰) 16.tour (名词 旅行) → tourist (名词 游客) 17.volunteer (名词 志愿者) → voluntary (形容词 志愿的) 18.price (名词 价格) → pricey (形容词 价格高的) 19.reason (名词 理由) → reasonable (形容词 合理的) 20.carry (动词 搬运) → carrier (名词 搬运者；运载工具) 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.We want to visit some ___________ places in Beijing. (nation) 答案：national 句意：我们想要参观北京一些国家级景点。 解析：修饰名词 places，使用形容词 national。 2.I love reading ___________ stories. (history) 答案：historical 句意：我喜欢阅读历史故事。 解析：修饰名词 stories，用形容词 historical。 3.We can see many ___________ plants in the forest. (nature) 答案：natural 句意：我们可以在森林里看见很多野生植物。 解析：形容词 natural 修饰 plants。 4.The trip to the mountain is really ___________. (enjoy) 答案：enjoyable 句意：这次登山旅行十分令人愉快。 解析：be 动词后接形容词作表语。 5.This train seat is soft and ___________. (comfort) 答案：comfortable 句意：这个火车座位柔软又舒适。 解析：and 连接并列形容词 comfortable。 6.Taking the high-speed train is very ___________. (convenience) 答案：convenient 句意：乘坐高铁十分方便。 解析：be 动词后使用形容词。 7.This is a well ___________ trip for the whole family. (plan) 答案：planned 句意：这是一场为全家精心规划的旅行。 解析：形容词 planned 修饰 trip。 8.Who is the ___________ of this postcard? (own) 答案：owner 句意：这张明信片的主人是谁？ 解析：the + 名词，owner 表示主人。 9.Many ___________ like eating local food here. (local) 答案：locals 句意：很多本地人喜欢这里的本地食物。 解析：many 后接名词复数 locals（当地人）。 10.The ___________ of this park makes lots of people come here. (popular) 答案：popularity 句意：这座公园的高人气吸引很多人前来。 解析：the 后接名词 popularity。 11.We don’t want to buy this ticket. It is too ___________. (expense) 答案：expensive 句意：我们不想买这张票，太贵了。 解析：be 动词后接形容词 expensive。 12.The ___________ train can take us there quickly. (speed) 答案：speedy 句意：这列快速列车可以很快带我们抵达那里。 解析：形容词 speedy 修饰 train。 13.My uncle is a bus ___________. (drive) 答案：driver 句意：我的叔叔是一名公交车司机。 解析：driver 表示司机。 14.___________ is my favourite winter sport. (ski) 答案：Skiing 句意：滑雪是我最喜欢的冬季运动。 解析：动名词作主语，skiing 滑雪运动。 15.Don’t be ___________. Let’s go hiking. (lazy) 答案：lazy 句意：别偷懒，我们去徒步吧。 解析：be 后接形容词 lazy。 16.Thousands of ___________ visit the palace every year. (tour) 答案：tourists 句意：每年成千上万游客参观这座宫殿。 解析：tourists 游客。 17.He does ___________ work in the museum. (volunteer) 答案：voluntary 句意：他在博物馆做志愿工作。 解析：形容词 voluntary 修饰 work。 18.These ___________ shoes cost too much. (price) 答案：pricey 句意：这些价格昂贵的鞋子花费太高。 解析：形容词 pricey 修饰 shoes。 19.It is ___________ to go there by high-speed train. (reason) 答案：reasonable 句意：乘坐高铁前往那里是合理的选择。 解析：be 动词后接形容词。 20.The train is a good ___________ for visitors. (carry) 答案：carrier 句意：火车是游客很好的运载工具。 解析：名词 carrier 表示运载工具。 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.We will go on a t__________ to the forest this vacation. 答案：trip 句意：这个假期我们将去森林短途旅行。 解析：go on a trip 是固定搭配，表示 “短途旅行”。 2.Many people like this park. It is very p__________. 答案：popular 句意：很多人喜欢这座公园，它十分受欢迎。 解析：be popular 意为 “受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。 3.We can enjoy the beauty of n__________ in the mountain. 答案：nature 句意：我们可以在山里欣赏大自然的美景。 解析：nature 名词，意为 “大自然”，不可数名词。 4.I feel a__________ to ride a horse for the first time. 答案：afraid 句意：第一次骑马我感到害怕。 解析：feel afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事，afraid 形容词，害怕的。 5.Taking high-speed trains is c__________ and fast. 答案：convenient 句意：乘坐高铁方便又快捷。 解析：convenient 形容词，意为 “方便的、便利的”，在句中作表语。 6.The seat on the train is soft and c__________. 答案：comfortable 句意：火车座位柔软舒适。 解析：convenient 形容词，意为 “方便的、便利的”，在句中作表语。 7.Look at the beautiful v__________ from the mountain top. 答案：view 句意：欣赏山顶美丽的景色。 解析：view 名词，侧重从高处看到的风景、景色。 8.I have a p__________ to visit the palace museum. 答案：plan 句意：我计划参观故宫。 解析：have a plan to do sth. 计划做某事。 9.This h__________ building has a long history. 答案：historical 句意：这座历史建筑有着悠久历史。 解析：historical 形容词，历史的，用来修饰名词 building。 10.We can buy some nice postcards in the l__________ shop. 答案：local 句意：我们可以在当地商店购买好看的明信片。 解析：local 形容词，当地的，修饰 shop。 11.Don’t be l__________. Pack your travelling bag now. 答案：lazy 句意：别偷懒，现在收拾旅行包。 解析：lazy 形容词，懒惰的，be lazy 偷懒。 12.How much is the t__________ to the museum? 答案：ticket 句意：博物馆门票多少钱？ 解析：ticket 名词，票；the ticket to …… 的票。 13.The coat is too e__________. I can’t buy it. 答案：expensive 句意：这件外套太贵，我买不起。 解析：expensive 形容词，昂贵的。 14.Can you b__________ a room for me before vacation? 答案：book 句意：你可以在假期前帮我预订房间吗？ 解析：book 此处作动词，表示 “预订（房间、车票）”；情态动词 can 后用动词原形。 15.I want to s__________ on the mountain in winter. 答案：ski 句意：冬天我想去山上滑雪。 解析：ski 动词，滑雪；want to do sth.，使用动词原形。 16.A t__________ can give us some useful travel tips. 答案：tourist 句意：游客可以给我们一些实用旅行小贴士。 解析：tourist 名词，游客，在句中作主语。 17.He works as a v__________ in the city museum. 答案：volunteer 句意：他在城市博物馆做志愿者。 解析：volunteer 名词，志愿者；work as a volunteer 担任志愿者。 18.What’s the r__________ for your trip? 答案：reason 句意：你出行的理由是什么？ 解析：reason 名词，原因、理由；the reason for …… 的原因。 19.I like to walk a__________ the lake after lunch. 答案：around 句意：我喜欢午饭后沿着湖边散步。 解析：around 介词，沿着、环绕；walk around the lake 沿着湖边散步。 20.We will e__________ ourselves during the vacation. 答案：enjoy 句意：假期我们会玩得很开心。 解析：enjoy oneself 固定短语，玩得开心；will 后面使用动词原形。 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.We have a seven-day ___________ (假期) in October. 答案：vacation 句意：十月我们有七天假期。 解析：vacation 名词，假期；a seven-day vacation 七天假期。 2.I will take a short ___________ (旅行) to Shanghai. 答案：trip 句意：我将去上海短途旅行。 解析：trip 侧重短途出行，take a trip 去旅行。 3.This song is ___________ (广受欢迎的) among students. 答案：popular 句意：这首歌在学生中很受欢迎。 解析：popular 形容词，受欢迎的；be popular among 在…… 中受欢迎。 4.We should protect ___________ (大自然). 答案：nature 句意：我们应当保护大自然。 解析：nature 名词，大自然，不可数，前面不加冠词。 5.The ___________ (当地的) food tastes great. 答案：local 句意：当地美食味道很棒。 解析：local 形容词，当地的，修饰名词 food。 6.This hotel is ___________ (昂贵的), so we choose another one. 答案：expensive 句意：这家酒店很贵，所以我们选另一家。 解析：expensive 形容词，昂贵的，作表语。 7.What’s the ___________ (价格) of the train ticket? 答案：price 句意：火车票价格是多少？ 解析：price 名词，价格；the price of …… 的价格。 8.This ___________ (单程的) ticket costs 120 yuan. 答案：one-way 句意：这张单程票 120 元。 解析：one-way 复合形容词，单程的，修饰 ticket。 9.It is ___________ (方便的) to travel by high-speed train. 答案：convenient 句意：坐高铁出行很方便。 解析：固定句型 It is + adj. to do sth.；convenient 方便的。 10.The sofa is soft and ___________ (舒适的). 答案：comfortable 句意：沙发柔软又舒适。 解析：comfortable 形容词，舒适的，与 soft 并列。 11.You can see a wonderful ___________ (景色) here. 答案：view 句意：你在这里可以看见绝佳景色。 解析：view 名词，多指从某处眺望到的风景。 12.My travel ___________ (计划) is ready now. 答案：plan 句意：我的旅行计划准备好了。 解析：plan 名词，计划；be 动词 is 提示使用单数。 13.This is a ___________ (历史的) palace. 答案：historical 句意：这是一座历史宫殿。 解析：historical 形容词，历史的，修饰名词 palace。 14.There are many trees in the ___________ (森林). 答案：forest 句意：森林里有很多树木。 解析：forest 名词，森林；in the forest 在森林中。 15.We visit the national ___________ (博物馆) every year. 答案：museum 句意：我们每年参观国家博物馆。 解析：museum 名词，博物馆；national museum 国家博物馆。 16.I will send you a ___________ (明信片). 答案：postcard 句意：我会寄给你一张明信片。 解析：postcard 名词，明信片；a 后面用单数。 17.He works as a ___________ (志愿者) during the trip. 答案：volunteer 句意：旅途中他担任志愿者。 解析：volunteer 名词，志愿者。 18.I want to watch an ___________ (歌剧) this weekend. 答案：opera 句意：这周末我想去看一场歌剧。 解析：opera 名词，歌剧；an 后接元音音素开头的单词。 19.Don’t be ___________ (害怕的). It’s safe. 答案：afraid 句意：别害怕，这里很安全。 解析：afraid 形容词，害怕的；Don’t be afraid. 常用祈使句。 20.My father can ___________ (驾驶) a car. 答案：drive 句意：我的爸爸会开车。 解析：drive 动词，驾驶；情态动词 can 后接动词原形。 四、翻译 1.我们假期计划去短途旅行。(trip) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We plan to go on a trip during the vacation. 2.高铁出行十分方便。(convenient) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Travelling by high-speed train is very convenient. 3.这座宫殿有悠久的历史。(historical) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This palace has a long historical story. 4.我们可以享受大自然的美景。(nature) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We can enjoy the beauty of nature. 5.这家酒店的房间很舒适。(comfortable) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The rooms in this hotel are comfortable. 6.我想要预订一张单程票。(book) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I want to book a one-way ticket. 7.很多游客喜欢当地美食。(local) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Lots of tourists like local food. 8.不要害怕骑马。(afraid) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t be afraid of riding a horse. 9.你可以在山顶欣赏美丽景色。(view) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You can enjoy the beautiful view on the top of the mountain. 10.我们将会在旅途中玩得很开心。(enjoy oneself) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We will enjoy ourselves during the trip. 一、完形填空。 Travelling has been more and more popular with people. If you don’t want to 1 your holiday travelling on a bus, resting in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may try hiking. Hiking is an activity of going out for a long walk for 2 . It is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time. Hiking is 3 to do. Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. It won’t cost you much. If you go with your friends, you can have a talk with them on the way. Hiking is fun and it’s good for your health. Here is some 4 on hiking. ◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place because 5 always comes first. ◇Bring a 6 . You can use it to make a call if you need help. ◇Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. ◇Take an umbrella with you so that you won’t get wet in the rain. ◇Why not put on your hiking shoes and take a hike now? 1．A．have B．let C．spend D．make 2．A．work B．fun C．study D．rest 3．A．lucky B．useful C．easy D．hard 4．A．notice B．advice C．idea D．information 5．A．money B．safety C．freedom D．traffic 6．A．phone B．light C．tent D．notebook 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是徒步旅行、徒步旅行的好处，以及一些进行徒步旅行的建议。 【详解】1．句意：如果你不想在假期里坐公共汽车旅行，在酒店休息或坐在海滩上，你可以尝试徒步旅行。 have有；let让；spend花费、度过；make使、制作。根据“... your holiday travelling on a bus”可知，此处指坐公交车旅行度过你的假期，spend符合语境，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选C。 2．句意：徒步旅行是一种外出长距离散步以获得乐趣的活动。 work工作；fun乐趣；study学习；rest休息。根据“You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time.”可知，徒步旅行可以使人获得乐趣。故选B。 3．句意：徒步旅行很容易进行。 lucky幸运的；useful有用的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag.”可知，徒步旅行很容易进行。故选C。 4．句意：这里有一些关于徒步旅行的建议。 notice通知；advice建议；idea想法；information信息。根据下文“◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place ...”等可知，此处指一些关于徒步旅行的建议。故选B。 5．句意：不要在危险的地方徒步旅行，因为安全总是第一位的。 money钱；safety安全；freedom自由；traffic交通。根据“Don’t hike in a dangerous place”可知，不要去危险的地方徒步，因为安全是最重要的。故选B。 6．句意：带一个电话。 phone电话；light光；tent帐篷；notebook笔记本。根据“You can use it to make a call if you need help.”可知，需要帮助时可以用它来打电话，说明是要带电话。故选A。 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．local   B．cheap   C． popular   D．such as   E. expensive   F. ticket   G. taxi Do you want to have a nice trip in London, my friends? Now let me tell you some ways of visiting the beautiful city. Taking double-decker buses. London’s double-decker buses are very 1 . You can have fun while riding on these buses, as you can see a lot of interesting sights. But you need to buy a 2 before getting on the bus. And there are machines to buy it at most bus stops. Taking a 3 . It is also a good way to visit the city. Like double-decker buses, London’s black taxis are also a 4 feature (特色). You can visit famous places, 5 Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London. The drivers know the city very well. Using the underground. The underground runs every day from 5:00 a.m. to midnight. It is very convenient, but it is a little 6 to take it. And there are lots of people on it in the daytime. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．G 4．A 5．D 6．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了参观伦敦的一些方法。 【详解】1．句意：伦敦的双层巴士很受欢迎。空处位于副词very后，填形容词作表语。根据“Like double-decker buses, London’s black taxis are…feature”和备选词汇可知，双层巴士是受欢迎的。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。故选C。 2．句意：但是你需要在上车前买票。空处位于a后填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“before getting on the bus”和备选词汇可知，上车前要买票。ticket“票”，可数名词单数。故选F。 3．句意：乘出租车。根据“Like double-decker buses, London’s black taxis are…feature”可知，此处指乘坐出租车。taxi“出租车”，名词作宾语。故选G。 4．句意：和双层巴士一样，伦敦的黑色出租车也是当地特色。空处位于名词feature前，填形容词作定语。根据“You can visit famous places”和“The drivers know the city very well.”可知，出租车是当地特色。local“当地的”，形容词。故选A。 5．句意：你可以参观著名的地方，如白金汉宫和伦敦塔。根据“Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London.”和备选词汇可知，此处是举例说明有哪些有名的地方。such as“例如”。故选D。 6．句意：很方便，但是有点贵。空处填形容词作表语。根据“It is very convenient”和“but it is a”以及备选词汇可知，前后表示转折关系，此处指地铁虽然便利但是有点贵。expensive“昂贵的”，形容词。故选E。 A．made    B．let    C． seasons    D．southwest    E. part Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 1 of China. It is a 2 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 3 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 4 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了Black夫妇去年夏天去西藏旅行，体验了多变的天气和壮丽景色，Gina对西藏印象深刻并渴望再次参观。 【详解】1．句意：它在中国的西南部。根据“It is in the...of China.”和备选词汇可知，此处介绍西藏的地理位置，名词southwest“西南部”符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：它是青藏高原的一部分。根据“It is a...of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).”和备选词汇可知，此处指西藏是青藏高原的一部分，名词part“部分”符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：那里美丽的风景使他们既惊讶又兴奋。根据“The beautiful scenery there...them surprised and excited.”和备选词汇可知，此处指美景使得他们既惊讶又兴奋，make sb.+adj.表示“使得某人……”。故选A。 4．句意：他们一天经历了四个季节，因为那里的天气变化很大。根据“because the weather there changed a lot.”和备选词汇可知，因为天气变化大，所以一天就能感受四季，数词“four”后接复数名词seasons“季节”。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Travelling around China 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换 1.nation (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 2.history (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 3.nature (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 4.enjoy (verb) → ___________ (adjective) 5.comfort (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 6.convenience (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 7.plan (verb/noun) → ___________ (adjective) 8.own (adj./pron.) → ___________ (noun 所有者) 9.local (adjective) → ___________ (noun 当地人) 10.popular (adjective) → ___________ (noun) 11.expense (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 12.speed (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 13.drive (verb) → ___________ (noun 司机) 14.ski (verb) → ___________ (noun 滑雪运动) 15.lazy (adjective) → ___________ (noun) 16.tour (noun) → ___________ (noun 游客) 17.volunteer (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 18.price (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 19.reason (noun) → ___________ (adjective) 20.carry (verb) → ___________ (noun 搬运工具 / 携带者) 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.We want to visit some ___________ places in Beijing. (nation) 2.I love reading ___________ stories. (history) 3.We can see many ___________ plants in the forest. (nature) 4.The trip to the mountain is really ___________. (enjoy) 5.This train seat is soft and ___________. (comfort) 6.Taking the high-speed train is very ___________. (convenience) 7.This is a well ___________ trip for the whole family. (plan) 8.Who is the ___________ of this postcard? (own) 9.Many ___________ like eating local food here. (local) 10.The ___________ of this park makes lots of people come here. (popular) 11.We don’t want to buy this ticket. It is too ___________. (expense) 12.The ___________ train can take us there quickly. (speed) 13.My uncle is a bus ___________. (drive) 14.___________ is my favourite winter sport. (ski) 15.Don’t be ___________. Let’s go hiking. (lazy) 16.Thousands of ___________ visit the palace every year. (tour) 17.He does ___________ work in the museum. (volunteer) 18.These ___________ shoes cost too much. (price) 19.It is ___________ to go there by high-speed train. (reason) 20.The train is a good ___________ for visitors. (carry) 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.We will go on a t__________ to the forest this vacation. 2.Many people like this park. It is very p__________. 3.We can enjoy the beauty of n__________ in the mountain. 4.I feel a__________ to ride a horse for the first time. 5.Taking high-speed trains is c__________ and fast. 6.The seat on the train is soft and c__________. 7.Look at the beautiful v__________ from the mountain top. 8.I have a p__________ to visit the palace museum. 9.This h__________ building has a long history. 10.We can buy some nice postcards in the l__________ shop. 11.Don’t be l__________. Pack your travelling bag now. 12.How much is the t__________ to the museum? 13.The coat is too e__________. I can’t buy it. 14.Can you b__________ a room for me before vacation? 15.I want to s__________ on the mountain in winter. 16.A t__________ can give us some useful travel tips. 17.He works as a v__________ in the city museum. 18.What’s the r__________ for your trip? 19.I like to walk a__________ the lake after lunch. 20.We will e__________ ourselves during the vacation. 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.We have a seven-day ___________ (假期) in October. 2.I will take a short ___________ (旅行) to Shanghai. 3.This song is ___________ (广受欢迎的) among students. 4.We should protect ___________ (大自然). 5.The ___________ (当地的) food tastes great. 6.This hotel is ___________ (昂贵的), so we choose another one. 7.What’s the ___________ (价格) of the train ticket? 8.This ___________ (单程的) ticket costs 120 yuan. 9.It is ___________ (方便的) to travel by high-speed train. 10.The sofa is soft and ___________ (舒适的). 11.You can see a wonderful ___________ (景色) here. 12.My travel ___________ (计划) is ready now. 13.This is a ___________ (历史的) palace. 14.There are many trees in the ___________ (森林). 15.We visit the national ___________ (博物馆) every year. 16.I will send you a ___________ (明信片). 17.He works as a ___________ (志愿者) during the trip. 18.I want to watch an ___________ (歌剧) this weekend. 19.Don’t be ___________ (害怕的). It’s safe. 20.My father can ___________ (驾驶) a car. 四、翻译 1.我们假期计划去短途旅行。(trip) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.高铁出行十分方便。(convenient) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.这座宫殿有悠久的历史。(historical) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.我们可以享受大自然的美景。(nature) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.这家酒店的房间很舒适。(comfortable) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.我想要预订一张单程票。(book) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.很多游客喜欢当地美食。(local) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.不要害怕骑马。(afraid) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.你可以在山顶欣赏美丽景色。(view) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.我们将会在旅途中玩得很开心。(enjoy oneself) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空。 Travelling has been more and more popular with people. If you don’t want to 1 your holiday travelling on a bus, resting in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may try hiking. Hiking is an activity of going out for a long walk for 2 . It is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise. You can see lots of rivers and grass at the same time. Hiking is 3 to do. Hiking doesn’t have to be very expensive as well and the things you need are just good shoes, clothes and a big bag. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. It won’t cost you much. If you go with your friends, you can have a talk with them on the way. Hiking is fun and it’s good for your health. Here is some 4 on hiking. ◇Don’t hike in a dangerous place because 5 always comes first. ◇Bring a 6 . You can use it to make a call if you need help. ◇Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. ◇Take an umbrella with you so that you won’t get wet in the rain. ◇Why not put on your hiking shoes and take a hike now? 1．A．have B．let C．spend D．make 2．A．work B．fun C．study D．rest 3．A．lucky B．useful C．easy D．hard 4．A．notice B．advice C．idea D．information 5．A．money B．safety C．freedom D．traffic 6．A．phone B．light C．tent D．notebook 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．local   B．cheap   C． popular   D．such as   E. expensive   F. ticket   G. taxi Do you want to have a nice trip in London, my friends? Now let me tell you some ways of visiting the beautiful city. Taking double-decker buses. London’s double-decker buses are very 1 . You can have fun while riding on these buses, as you can see a lot of interesting sights. But you need to buy a 2 before getting on the bus. And there are machines to buy it at most bus stops. Taking a 3 . It is also a good way to visit the city. Like double-decker buses, London’s black taxis are also a 4 feature (特色). You can visit famous places, 5 Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London. The drivers know the city very well. Using the underground. The underground runs every day from 5:00 a.m. to midnight. It is very convenient, but it is a little 6 to take it. And there are lots of people on it in the daytime. A．made    B．let    C． seasons    D．southwest    E. part Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 1 of China. It is a 2 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 3 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 4 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $