Unit 3 Food（重难词汇精练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Food”主题词汇，通过基础-语境-语篇三级递进训练，系统提升词汇转换、语境应用及语篇综合运用能力，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|20题词性转换|核心词汇词形变化（名→形/副等）|建立词形变化基础，从词性认知到转换规则| |词汇语境练|40题（填空+翻译）|句子层面应用（括号提示/首字母/汉译）|衔接词形与语义，强化词汇在语境中的准确表达| |词汇语篇练|2篇（完形+选词）|篇章层面综合运用|实现词汇从单句到语篇的功能迁移，体现词汇逻辑关联|

Unit 3 Food 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换 1.balance (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective) 2.taste (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective) 3.please (verb) → _______________ (noun) 4.surprise (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective 修饰事物) 5.surprise (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective 修饰人) 6.final (adjective) → _______________ (adverb) 7.choose (verb) → _______________ (noun) 8.produce (verb) → _______________ (noun 产品) 9.cook (verb) → _______________ (noun 厨师) 10.health (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 11.diet (noun) → _______________ (verb) 12.boil (verb) → _______________ (adjective煮沸的) 13.energy (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 14.care (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective细心的)→ _______________ (adjective粗心的) 15.frozen (adjective) → _______________ (verb) 16.quick (adjective) → _______________ (adverb) 17.nature (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 18.salty(adjective) → _______________ (noun) 19.collect(verb) → _______________ (noun) 20.design(verb) → _______________ (noun) 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.The ___________ news about fruit makes us happy. (surprise) 2.I feel ___________ when I see so much fresh food. (surprise) 3.The soup is a bit too ___________ for my taste.(salt) 4.___________, add some honey to the salad. (final) 5.You must make a ___________ between rice and noodles. (choose) 6.This factory ___________ lots of fresh food every day. (produce) 7.We should eat more ___________ food every day. (health) 8.___________ habits are very important for kids. (diet) 9.We drink ___________ water every morning. (boil) 10.Vegetables give us lots of ___________. (energetic) 11.You need to be ___________ when you cut vegetables. (care) 12.He runs ___________ to buy fresh strawberries. (quick) 13.We all like ___________ fruit without chemicals. (nature) 14.The ___________ waiter dropped the dish onto the ground. (care) 15.We need to buy some ___________ food. (freeze) 16.The museum has a large ___________ of ancient coins.(collect) 17.She is a famous fashion ___________.(design) 18.We need a ___________ diet to keep healthy. (balance) 19.This fruit salad is very ___________. (taste) 20.It’s my ___________ to cook nice food for my family. (please) 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.It’s s__________ to see so many fresh vegetables here. 2.F__________, we add a little sugar to the fruit mix. 3.You have to make a c__________ between milk and juice. 4.This farm p__________ fresh fruit every season. 5.We must eat h__________ food every day. 6.We drink b__________ water to keep warm in winter. 7.Fruit can give us plenty of e__________. 8.Be c__________ when you use the kitchen knife. 9.The d__________ of the new software is a young lady. 10.He walks q__________ to the fruit shop before closing. 11.N__________ fruit is better for our body. 12.My teacher likes eating f__________ food because it’s convenient to cook. 13.We c__________ different stamps. 14.I'm on a d__________, so I can't eat too much. 15.The dish in this restaurant is a bit s__________, so I drink much water. 16.We learn how to c__________ tasty dishes in class. 17.I was s__________ that these houses stay up for such a long time. 18.We should keep a b__________ diet to stay healthy. 19.This strawberry juice is very t__________. 20.It’s my p__________ to cook for my family. 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.We need a _______________ (均衡的) diet to stay healthy. 2.This apple pie is very _______________ (美味的). 3.Cooking food is my _______________ (乐事，荣幸). 4.This _______________ (令人惊喜的) news is about fresh fruit. 5.I feel _______________ (惊喜的) to see lots of berries. 6.I love _______________ (天然的) vegetables from farms. 7._______________ (最后), mix all the fruit together. 8.You need to make a _______________ (选择) of fruit. 9.This farm _______________ (生产) fresh strawberries. 10.We eat more _______________ (健康的) vegetables daily. 11.Good _______________ (饮食) rules keep us fit. 12.We drink _______________ (煮沸的) water every day. 13.Fruit gives us lots of _______________ (能量). 14.Be _______________ (细心的) when cutting carrots. 15.Walk _______________ (快速地), or you will miss the bus. 16.It's your turn to _______________(煮) dinner tonight. 17.The seawater is _______________(咸), so we can't drink it directly. 18._______________(速冻的) dumplings are a popular choice for busy families. 19.We _______________(收集) shells on the beach every summer. 20.She wants to _______________(设计) a new logo for the company. 四、翻译 1.你需要在牛奶和果汁之间做出选择。(choice) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我们应该多吃天然健康的食材。(natural) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.切菜的时候一定要细心。(careful) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.开水适合日常饮用。(boiled) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.水果可以为我们提供大量能量。(energy) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.老师给了我很多健康饮食建议。(diet) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.他会为这个会议设计卡片，因为他擅长画画。(design) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.均衡饮食能让我们保持健康。(balanced) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.这份鸡汤十分美味。(tasty) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.最后往食材里加入少量蜂蜜。(finally) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空。 Modern (现代的) life is not always comfortable. We are very 1 every day. We are anxious (急于) to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning. We don’t have enough time to have breakfast. So many of us skip breakfast to save 2 before going to school or work. This is not 3 . Breakfast is very important. A healthy breakfast gives us energy to start the day. Scientists say that breakfast can help people think well and having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Also, it is good to have four or five small meals every day, not one or two big meals. Have a balanced 4 by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on. We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat pork, chicken and beef. Sports, like walking, can also 5 us to keep healthy. More and more people are doing sports after work. Remember, 6 good habits can make us feel good. 1．A．hungry B．busy C．cool D．full 2．A．water B．life C．time D．money 3．A．right B．easy C．different D．magic 4．A．sleep B．life C．family D．diet 5．A．teach B．let C．help D．ask 6．A．making B．starting C．keeping D．introducing 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．tasty   B．prepare   C． colours   D．ties   E. control   F. active Eating healthy food every day is very important for us. It helps us grow strong and stay 1 . Here are some simple tips for you to make good choices about what you eat and drink. First, always think about food safety. For example, wash your hands before eating and keep your food in a clean, cool place. Second, when choosing meals, try to eat food of different 2 , such as yellow bananas, green peppers, and red tomatoes. A good recipe for health is to drink water or milk instead of sugary drinks. If you feel hungry between meals, 3 a healthy snack. Some fresh fruit or yogurt will be better than chips or cookies. Also, try to 4 how much salt and sugar you eat. If you have questions about food, ask your teacher or family. By following these tips, you can enjoy 5 food and stay healthy! A．vegetables  B．brings  C．come back   D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Food 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换 1.balance (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective) 2.taste (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective) 3.please (verb) → _______________ (noun) 4.surprise (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective 修饰事物) 5.surprise (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective 修饰人) 6.final (adjective) → _______________ (adverb) 7.choose (verb) → _______________ (noun) 8.produce (verb) → _______________ (noun 产品) 9.cook (verb) → _______________ (noun 厨师) 10.health (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 11.diet (noun) → _______________ (verb) 12.boil (verb) → _______________ (adjective煮沸的) 13.energy (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 14.care (verb / noun) → _______________ (adjective细心的)→ _______________ (adjective粗心的) 15.frozen (adjective) → _______________ (verb) 16.quick (adjective) → _______________ (adverb) 17.nature (noun) → _______________ (adjective) 18.salty(adjective) → _______________ (noun) 19.collect(verb) → _______________ (noun) 20.design(verb) → _______________ (noun) 【答案】 1.balanced 2. tasty 3. pleasure 4. surprising 5. surprised 6.finally 7. choice 8. product 9. cook 10. healthy 11.diet12. boiled 13. energetic 14. careful 15. freeze 16.quickly 17. natural 18. salt19. collection20. designer 【解析】 1.balance 平衡；balanced 均衡的，balanced diet均衡饮食。 2.taste品尝；tasty美味的。 3.please使开心；pleasure乐趣。 4.surprising令人惊喜（物） 5.surprised感到惊喜（人）。 6.final最后的；finally最后（副词）。 7.choose选择；choice名词选择。 8.produce生产；product产品。 9.cook烹饪/厨师。 10.health健康；healthy健康的。 11.diet饮食；diet节食。 12.boil煮沸；boiled煮沸的。 13.energy能量；energetic精力充沛的。 14.care关心；careful细心的；careless粗心的。 15.frozen冷冻的；freeze(使)结冰,。 16.quick快；quickly快速地。 17.nature自然；natural天然的。 18.salty咸的；salt盐。 19.collect收集；collection收集。 20.design设计；designer设计师。 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.The ___________ news about fruit makes us happy. (surprise) 答案：surprising 句意：这条关于水果的惊喜消息让我们很开心。 解析：修饰事物 news，使用形容词 surprising。 2.I feel ___________ when I see so much fresh food. (surprise) 答案：surprised 句意：看到这么多新鲜食材，我感到很惊喜。 解析：修饰人 I，用形容词 surprised。 3.The soup is a bit too ___________ for my taste.(salt) 答案：salty 句意：这汤对我来说有点太咸了。 解析：a bit too修饰形容词，be动词后面用形容词作表语，salt形容词salty。 4.___________, add some honey to the salad. (final) 答案：Finally 句意：最后，往沙拉里加一点蜂蜜。 解析：句首修饰整个句子，用副词 finally，首字母大写。 5.You must make a ___________ between rice and noodles. (choose) 答案：choice 句意：你必须在米饭和面条之间做一个选择。 解析：冠词 a 后接名词，choose 转化为 choice。 6.This factory ___________ lots of fresh food every day. (produce) 答案：produces 句意：这家工厂每天生产大量新鲜食品。 解析：主语 factory 单数，一般现在时动词变三单 produces。 7.We should eat more ___________ food every day. (health) 答案：healthy 句意：我们每天应该多吃健康的食物。 解析：修饰名词 food，名词 health 变形容词 healthy。 8.___________ habits are very important for kids. (diet) 答案：Diet 句意：饮食习惯对孩子们非常重要。 解析：名词修饰名词 habits，句首大写。 9.We drink ___________ water every morning. (boil) 答案：boiled 句意：我们每天早上喝开水。 解析：形容词 boiled 修饰 water，表烧开过的。 10.Vegetables give us lots of ___________. (energetic) 答案：energy 句意：蔬菜为我们提供很多能量。 解析：lots of 后接不可数名词 ，energetic名词是energy，无需变形。 11.You need to be ___________ when you cut vegetables. (care) 答案：careful 句意：切蔬菜的时候你要细心。 解析：be 动词后接形容词 careful。 12.He runs ___________ to buy fresh strawberries. (quick) 答案：quickly 句意：他飞快跑去买新鲜草莓。 解析：修饰动词 runs，形容词 quick 变副词 quickly。 13.We all like ___________ fruit without chemicals. (nature) 答案：natural 句意：我们都喜欢无农药的天然水果。 解析：修饰名词 fruit，nature 变形容词 natural。 14.The ___________ waiter dropped the dish onto the ground. (care) 答案：careless 句意：那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。 解析：形容词 careless修饰名词。 15.We need to buy some ___________ food. (freeze) 答案：frozen 句意：我们需要买一些速冻食品。 解析：形容词 frozen修饰名词。 16.The museum has a large ___________ of ancient coins.(collect) 答案：collection 句意：这家博物馆收藏了大量古代硬币。 解析：形容词 large修饰名词，collect名词是collection。 17.She is a famous fashion ___________.(design) 答案：designer 句意：她是一位著名的时装设计师。 解析：名词修饰名词，设计师是designer。 18.We need a ___________ diet to keep healthy. (balance) 答案：balanced 句意：我们需要均衡饮食来保持健康。 解析：修饰名词 diet 要用形容词，balance 转化为 balanced。 19.This fruit salad is very ___________. (taste) 答案：tasty 句意：这份水果沙拉十分美味。 解析：be 动词后接形容词作表语，taste 变 tasty。 20.It’s my ___________ to cook nice food for my family. (please) 答案：pleasure 句意：为家人烹制美食是我的乐趣。 解析：形容词性物主代词 my 后接名词，please 变为 pleasure。 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.It’s s__________ to see so many fresh vegetables here. 答案：surprising 句意：在这里看到这么多新鲜蔬菜真令人惊喜。 解析：修饰整件事用 surprising。 2.F__________, we add a little sugar to the fruit mix. 答案：Finally 句意：最后，我们往水果混合物里加一点糖。 解析：句首表步骤末尾，副词 Finally 大写。 3.You have to make a c__________ between milk and juice. 答案：choice 句意：你要在牛奶和果汁之间做出选择。 解析：make a choice 固定搭配。 4.This farm p__________ fresh fruit every season. 答案：produces 句意：这个农场每个季节都产出新鲜水果。 解析：主语 farm 单数，动词三单 produces。 5.We must eat h__________ food every day. 答案：healthy 句意：我们每天必须吃健康食物。 解析：修饰名词 food 用 healthy。 6.We drink b__________ water to keep warm in winter. 答案：boiled 句意：冬天我们喝开水取暖。 解析：boiled water 开水固定搭配。 7.Fruit can give us plenty of e__________. 答案：energy 句意：水果能给我们充足的能量。 解析：不可数名词 energy 能量。 8.Be c__________ when you use the kitchen knife. 答案：careful 句意：使用菜刀时要小心。 解析：be careful 固定短语。 9.The d__________ of the new software is a young lady. 答案：designer 句意：这款新软件的设计者是一位年轻的女士。 解析：the ... of ....中间加名词，结合句意是设计师。 10.He walks q__________ to the fruit shop before closing. 答案：quickly 句意：关店前他快步走向水果店。 解析：修饰动词 walk 用副词 quickly。 11.N__________ fruit is better for our body. 答案：Natural 句意：天然水果对我们身体更好。 解析：修饰 fruit，句首大写 Natural。 12.My teacher likes eating f__________ food because it’s convenient to cook. 答案：frozen 句意：我的老师喜欢吃冷冻食品，因为烹饪起来很方便。 解析：形容词frozen修饰名词food。 13.We c__________ different stamps. 答案：collect 句意：我们收集各种各样的邮票。 解析：收集邮票collect stamps。 14.I'm on a d__________, so I can't eat too much. 答案：Diet 句意：我在节食，所以我不能吃太多。 解析：冠词 a 后单数名词。be on a diet节食 15.The dish in this restaurant is a bit s__________, so I drink much water. 答案：salty 句意：这家餐厅的菜肴有点咸了，所以我喝了大量水。 解析：结合句意，菜有点咸。 16.We learn how to c__________ tasty dishes in class. 答案：cook 句意：我们在课堂学习烹制美味菜肴。 解析：how to 后接动词原形 cook。 17.I was s__________ that these houses stay up for such a long time. 答案：surprised 句意：让我惊讶的是，这些房子呆这么长时间。 解析：be动词后加形容词。 18.We should keep a b__________ diet to stay healthy. 答案：balanced 句意：我们应该保持均衡饮食来保持健康。 解析：固定短语 balanced diet 均衡饮食。 19.This strawberry juice is very t__________. 答案：tasty 句意：这款草莓汁十分美味。 解析：形容食物美味，填形容词 tasty。 20.It’s my p__________ to cook for my family. 答案：pleasure 句意：为家人做饭是我的乐事。 解析：It’s one’s pleasure 固定句式。 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.We need a _______________ (均衡的) diet to stay healthy. 答案：balanced 句意：我们需要均衡饮食保持健康。 解析：形容词修饰diet。 2.This apple pie is very _______________ (美味的). 答案：tasty 句意：这个苹果派十分美味。 解析：be后形容词。 3.Cooking food is my _______________ (乐事，荣幸). 答案：pleasure 句意：烹制美食是我的乐趣。 解析：my后名词。 4.This _______________ (令人惊喜的) news is about fresh fruit. 答案：surprising 句意：这条惊喜消息是关于新鲜水果的。 解析：修饰事物news。 5.I feel _______________ (惊喜的) to see lots of berries. 答案：surprised 句意：看到很多浆果我很惊喜。 解析：修饰人。 6.I love _______________ (天然的) vegetables from farms. 答案：natural 句意：我喜欢农场的天然蔬菜。 解析：形容词修饰vegetables。 7._______________ (最后), mix all the fruit together. 答案：Finally 句意：最后，把所有水果混合。 解析：句首副词大写。 8.You need to make a _______________ (选择) of fruit. 答案：choice 句意：你需要挑选一种水果。 解析：a后名词。 9.This farm _______________ (生产) fresh strawberries. 答案：produces 句意：这个农场产出新鲜草莓。 解析：主语单数三单。 10.We eat more _______________ (健康的) vegetables daily. 答案：healthy 句意：我们每天多吃健康蔬菜。 解析：形容词修饰vegetables。 11.Good _______________ (饮食) rules keep us fit. 答案：Diet 句意：良好的饮食让我们身体健康。 解析：形容词good修饰名词。 12.We drink _______________ (煮沸的) water every day. 答案：boiled 句意：我们每天喝开水。 解析：形容词修饰water。 13.Fruit gives us lots of _______________ (能量). 答案：energy 句意：水果给予我们大量能量。 解析：不可数名词。 14.Be _______________ (细心的) when cutting carrots. 答案：careful 句意：切胡萝卜时细心一点。 解析：be careful固定搭配。 15.Walk _______________ (快速地), or you will miss the bus. 答案：quickly 句意：快走，否则会错过公交车。 解析：修饰动词副词。 16.It's your turn to _______________(煮) dinner tonight. 答案：cook 句意：今晚轮到你做饭了。 解析：it’s one’s turn to do sth。 17.The seawater is _______________(咸), so we can't drink it directly. 答案：salty 句意：海水是咸的，所以不能直接喝。 解析：咸的salty。 18._______________(速冻的) dumplings are a popular choice for busy families. 答案：Frozen 句意：速冻饺子是忙碌家庭的热门选择。 解析：速冻的frozen。 19.We _______________(收集) shells on the beach every summer. 答案：collect 句意：每年夏天我们在海滩上收集贝壳。 解析：收集collect。 20.She wants to _______________(设计) a new logo for the company. 答案：design 句意：她想为公司设计一个新logo。 解析：设计desigh。 四、翻译 1.你需要在牛奶和果汁之间做出选择。(choice) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You need to make a choice between milk and juice. 2.我们应该多吃天然健康的食材。(natural) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should eat more natural and healthy food. 3.切菜的时候一定要细心。(careful) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You must be careful when you cut vegetables. 4.开水适合日常饮用。(boiled) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Boiled water is good for daily drinking. 5.水果可以为我们提供大量能量。(energy) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Fruit can give us plenty of energy. 6.老师给了我很多健康饮食建议。(diet) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The teacher gives me lots of suggestions on healthy diet. 7.他会为这个会议设计卡片，因为他擅长画画。(design) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He will design cards for this meeting because he is good at drawing. 8.均衡饮食能让我们保持健康。(balanced) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A balanced diet keeps us healthy. 9.这份鸡汤十分美味。(tasty) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This chicken soup is very tasty. 10.最后往食材里加入少量蜂蜜。(finally) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Finally, add a little honey to the ingredients. 一、完形填空。 Modern (现代的) life is not always comfortable. We are very 1 every day. We are anxious (急于) to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning. We don’t have enough time to have breakfast. So many of us skip breakfast to save 2 before going to school or work. This is not 3 . Breakfast is very important. A healthy breakfast gives us energy to start the day. Scientists say that breakfast can help people think well and having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Also, it is good to have four or five small meals every day, not one or two big meals. Have a balanced 4 by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on. We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat pork, chicken and beef. Sports, like walking, can also 5 us to keep healthy. More and more people are doing sports after work. Remember, 6 good habits can make us feel good. 1．A．hungry B．busy C．cool D．full 2．A．water B．life C．time D．money 3．A．right B．easy C．different D．magic 4．A．sleep B．life C．family D．diet 5．A．teach B．let C．help D．ask 6．A．making B．starting C．keeping D．introducing 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 【导语】本文讲述了良好的饮食习惯的重要性。 【详解】1．句意：我们每天都很忙。 hungry饥饿的；busy繁忙的；cool凉爽的；full满的。根据“We are anxious (急于) to go to school, and parents are anxious to go to work in the morning.”可知每天都很繁忙，故选B。 2．句意：我们中的许多人不吃早餐是为了节省上学或工作前的时间。 water水；life生命；time时间；money钱。根据“skip breakfast”可知是为了节约时间，故选C。 3．句意：这是不正确的。 right正确的；easy简单的；different不同的；magic魔法。根据“Breakfast is very important.”可知不吃早饭是不正确的，故选A。 4．句意：均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果，如胡萝卜、梨、西瓜、草莓等。 sleep睡觉；life生命；family家庭；diet日常饮食。根据“by eating lots of vegetables and fruit, like carrots, pears, watermelons, strawberries and so on”可知需要均衡饮食，故选D。 5．句意：步行等运动也可以帮助我们保持健康。 teach教；let让；help帮助；ask问。根据“Sports, like walking, can also…us to keep healthy.”可知步行等运动也可以帮助我们保持健康。故选C。 6．句意：请记住，保持好习惯可以让我们感觉良好。 making制作；starting开始；keeping保持；introducing介绍。根据“good habits can make us feel good.”可知保持好习惯可以让我们感觉良好。故选C。 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．tasty   B．prepare   C． colours   D．ties   E. control   F. active Eating healthy food every day is very important for us. It helps us grow strong and stay 1 . Here are some simple tips for you to make good choices about what you eat and drink. First, always think about food safety. For example, wash your hands before eating and keep your food in a clean, cool place. Second, when choosing meals, try to eat food of different 2 , such as yellow bananas, green peppers, and red tomatoes. A good recipe for health is to drink water or milk instead of sugary drinks. If you feel hungry between meals, 3 a healthy snack. Some fresh fruit or yogurt will be better than chips or cookies. Also, try to 4 how much salt and sugar you eat. If you have questions about food, ask your teacher or family. By following these tips, you can enjoy 5 food and stay healthy! 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性以及给出了一些关于如何选择健康食物和饮品的建议。 【详解】1．句意：它帮助我们变得强壮并保持活跃。根据“It helps us grow strong and stay…”可知，此处缺少和strong同类的形容词，应选active“活跃的”。故填F。 2．句意：其次，选择餐食时，尝试吃不同颜色的食物，如黄色的香蕉、绿色的辣椒和红色的西红柿。根据“such as yellow bananas, green peppers, and red tomatoes. ”可知，此处指吃不同颜色的食物，different后接名词复数形式，应选colours“颜色”。故填C。 3．句意：如果你在两餐之间感到饥饿，准备一份健康的零食。根据“a healthy snack.”可知，此处缺少动词形式，feel为一般现在时态，prepare“准备”应用动词原形。故填B。 4．句意：此外，试着控制你摄入的盐和糖的量。根据“how much salt and sugar you eat.”可知，此处缺少动词，control“控制”，动词，try to do sth.后接动词原形。故填E。 5．句意：通过遵循这些建议，你可以享受美味的食物并保持健康。根据“food”可知，此处缺少形容词修饰food，tasty“美味的”，形容词。故填A。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．vegetables  B．brings  C．come back   D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了我的好朋友Tony邀请我去他的餐馆吃饭，我点了一道特别的菜的故事。 【详解】1．句意：一天，他邀请我去他的餐馆吃晚餐。根据后文“he gives me a menu.”可知他给了我一份菜单，可推断此处是餐馆，因此用restaurant“餐馆”。故选E。 2．句意：当我到达那儿时，他给了我一份菜单。根据“When I...”可知，是我到达的时候，因此用get there“到达那儿”。故选D。 3．句意：我想它一定很棒，因为它的名字听起来很美好。根据“Walk on the paths in the country”可知这道菜的名字听起来很美好，因此用sounds“听起来”。故选F。 4．句意：十分钟之后。他把它拿了出来。根据“he...it out”可知是Tony把菜带了出来，因此用brings“拿来，带来”。故选B。 5．句意：有两只猪蹄和一些绿色的蔬菜围绕它们。根据“two trotters with some green...”可知此处应是猪蹄和其他的食材，因此用vegetables“蔬菜。故填A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $