内容正文:
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 People and their jobs·能力提升
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.E 14.D 15.E 16.A 17.C 18.D
19.I go to villages to sketch every holiday and I’m deeply attracted to traditional rural houses. 20.Do you know repairing old village houses requires learning folk culture and civil engineering? 21.What channels do you use to learn about village architecture? 22.won’t you? 23.I will never give up this dream no matter how long the learning process is. 24.How lucky I will be if I can really have a job that protects local village culture!
25.F 26.A 27.B 28.E 29.D
30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.B
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.C
42.Yes, they do. 43.Telfer became a firefighter one month ago. 44.He worked in a software company. 45.Firefighters have to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear like oxygen tanks. 46.They should be physically fit and need a lot of mental preparation. 47.Yes. He does. Because in this job, he can be active, work with hands. learn new practical skills and face different challenges every day.
48.例文:
A worthwhile job
I think being a teacher is a very worthwhile job. A teacher is someone who passes knowledge to students and helps them grow into better people.
A good teacher should have enough patience and professional knowledge, which is necessary for teaching students well. Teachers not only explain lessons carefully but also care about students’ feelings and problems in life.
I believe this job is worthwhile because teachers can influence many young lives. The students who grow up with their guidance may make great contributions to society in the future. That’s why I regard teaching as a meaningful and worthwhile job.
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 People and their jobs·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。
When you watch a livestream (直播) online, do you notice that there is always another voice that doesn’t belong to the streamer (主播)? Livestream helper is a new job 1 has started in recent years.
I am interested in 2 job, so I interviewed a livestream helper, Wang Furong, to know more about the job.
Yan: What do you need to do 3 a livestream helper?
Wang: The livestreams are usually from 5 p.m. to 1 a.m.. At around 4: 30 p.m., I have to clean the room and 4 things like the lighting. During the livestream, I have to answer questions from the people watching it. Most of the time, people can’t see me but can hear 5 voice.
Yan: Is this job hard?
Wang: It’s not an easy job. This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions 6 . Livestreamers have their own styles. Some are relaxed 7 others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style. For example, if a livestreamer wants people to buy something, then I need to say things like, “If you don’t buy it now, it 8 out soon.” Not being afraid of the camera and liking to talk are also important.
Yan: What are the advantages and disadvantages of this job?
Wang: Losing my voice was quite 9 after eight hours of working and talking. Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. Now, when I’m talking to my family and friends, I can’t help 10 “yeah, that’s right”, which I often said during livestreams. However, this job’s time worked for me. I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night to do some work.
1.A.what B.that C.how
2.A./ B.a C.the
3.A.as B.like C.for
4.A.give up B.show up C.set up
5.A.my B.me C.mine
6.A.more quickly B.most quickly C.quickly
7.A.when B.because C.while
8.A.will be sold B.sells C.has sold
9.A.complete B.comfortable C.common
10.A.to say B.saying C.say
二、选词填空(共8分)
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次).
Ⅰ
A.Luckily B.solve C. work as D.teaming up E. Actually
Whenever we work out a problem, it feels satisfying. Let’s meet two professionals who use creative problem-solving skills in their careers.Paolo Pasco: professional puzzle creator
Games are serious business for Paolo Pasco, who is known as a professional puzzle creator. At the age of 4, his mom brought home Sudoku (数独) on a sheet of paper. He remembered, “I would try and 11 it on the kitchen floor.” Today, Pasco designs puzzles for people of all ages. He is glad to 12 the games editor for TED, a media company behind TED Talks. He’s also published a crossword book for kids. Pasco says puzzling doesn’t have to be an individual activity. 13 , it’s a great way to spend time with friends and enjoy shared time. If you feel stuck on a puzzle, Pasco suggests 14 with others to find the answers. He says, “Your life will be so much richer for it.”
II
A.care B.gentle C. calm D.notice E. either
Amy Maya: pediatric dental anesthesiologist (儿童牙科麻醉医师)
When people think of a dental expert, they usually picture someone who cleans teeth and treats holes in teeth. However, Amy Maya doesn’t do 15 of those things. She’s a pediatric dental anesthesiologist. She provides 16 when young patients come to the clinic. She puts them to sleep to keep them 17 and comfortable during important dental work. Problem-solving is key to Maya’s job. She’s trained to monitor everything at all times and make sure everything goes according to plan. That way, Maya says, she can 18 a problem “before it can get even the tiniest bit worse.” Her training helps keep patients safe.
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共12分)
场景:学生Jack与乡村建筑师Ms. Wang交流未来职业
Jack: Good afternoon, Ms. Wang. May I ask you some questions about village architecture jobs?
Ms. Wang: Of course, sit down please. What career do you plan to take up after high school?
Jack: I hope to become a village architect to repair old village houses. 19 (说明自己每年假期下乡写生,痴迷乡村传统民居)
Ms. Wang: That’s a rare and valuable dream! Few teenagers care about rural building protection now. 20 (询问对方是否了解修复古民居需要学习民俗、土木多门学科)
Jack: I know I need to learn architecture, folk culture and wood craft for many years.
Ms. Wang: Exactly. You also need to learn how to communicate with elderly villagers and respect their living habits. 21 (询问对方平时通过什么渠道学习乡村建筑相关知识)
Jack: I read village culture magazines and watch field repair documentaries every week.
Ms. Wang: You will need to take an architecture major at university, 22 (反意疑问句:对吗?)
Jack: Yes, I will study hard on math, art and history to prepare for college entrance examination.
Ms. Wang: The long training process will make you bored and tired sometimes.
Jack: 23 (否定句:再漫长的学习道路,我也不会放弃这个理想)
Ms. Wang: Your persistence will make your dream come true one day.
Jack: Thank you for your patient guidance! 24 (感叹句:如果真的能找到一份守护乡土文化的职业那就太幸运了!)
四、阅读理解 (共14分)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍,右栏是对六个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的未来职业。
25 My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives.
26 I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.
I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.
27 I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of.
28 Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.
29 Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.
A.They are persons who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others. Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well.
B.They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to another. Communication and good time management skills are important parts of their job.
C. They fight with bad guys and keep the peace of the society. They are usually viewed as heroes within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public.
D.They’re specially trained to fly into the outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration. The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death.
E. They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people. They usually work long hours. They bring happiness to many people, and their family.
F. Their main role is to help others learn. They are always skilled in communicating and listening. What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best.
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分,共9分)
A Zoo Guide is a special role for young people who are passionate about wildlife. While they help visitors by answering questions and leading activities, the job is also a great learning experience for the guides themselves.
Rosamond Gifford Zoois hiring!Become a ZOO GUIDE today!
By being a Zoo Guide, they can:
➨ develop important skills like communication and teamwork by interacting with the public and working with staff.
➨ deepen knowledge about animals, and environmental protection.
➨ gain a chance to grow and inspire others to care for nature.
This opportunity is perfect for those who are eager to learn, comfortable speaking to groups, and want to do something for a fun and educational environment at the zoo.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or email mhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org for more info & an application.
What Is a Zoo Guide?Zoo Guides will…
· answer questions about the Zoo and zoo animals.
· lead educational activities for visitors.
· assist in maintaining an organized and clean environment.
· help guests have their Best Day Ever!
Who should apply?Zoo Guides are…
· ages 16-24 and not enrolled in school.
· comfortable talking to small groups of people.
· eager to learn and share knowledge of nature with Zoo guests.
· willing to work with other Zoo Guides and staff.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or emailmhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org
for more info & an application.
Word box [1] passionate adj. 热情的
[2] enroll v. 登记、注册 [3] benefit n. 益处
30.How many main tasks for a Zoo Guide are mentioned in the text?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.8.
31.According to the introduction, one major benefit of being a Zoo Guide is ________.
A.gaining knowledge about animals B.earning a high salary every month
C.enjoying the educational activities D.having a chance to care for animals
32.Among the four people who apply for the job, who will the zoo probably choose?
A.Daniel, who is a 17-year-old shy boy but wants to develop communication skills.
B.Chloe, who is a 20-year-old nature lover and has finished her studies in university.
C.Liam, who is 24, is a knowledgeable and helpful university student majoring in biology.
D.Grace, who is middle-aged and has years of experience volunteering at an animal shelter.
33.The underlined word “their” refers to ________.
A.the zoo guides’ B.the zoo staff’s C.the guests’ D.the animals’
34.If Lisa wants to learn more information and apply for the job, she can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.make a phone call B.text a message
C.write an email D.visit the zoo’s website
35.What’s the purpose of this information sheet?
A.To introduce Rosamond Gifford Zoo and its animals.
B.To look for young people to work as Zoo Guides.
C.To teach guests how to develop communication skills.
D.To describe the advantages of being a Zoo Guide.
五、完形填空(共9分)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
A Doctor’s Life in a Village[1] Zhong Jing is a 40-year-old doctor with a big heart. Fifteen years ago, she made a big 36 . She left her job as a doctor in a city hospital and moved to Longhe, a small rural village in Guizhou province. The village had no clinic, and its 3,000 residents had very little access to medical care. At first, the villagers were unsure and did not trust the new doctor. However, Zhong Jing was determined to help. She used all her life savings to build the village’s very first clinic because she had seen how much the people, especially the elderly, were struggling with their health.
[2] Since then, her life has been devoted to the villagers. She works in her clinic every single day and has even made it her home. This 37 people to come to her at any time, day or night. A key part of her work involves home visits for patients with long-term, or chronic, illnesses who cannot travel. She walks long distances to see them. Over time, her kindness and skill won the villagers’ trust completely.
[3] Zhong Jing has done more than just treat illnesses; she has taught the community how to prevent them. She has successfully 38 to improve the villagers’ health awareness. In the past, people only looked for help when they were very sick. Now, they understand how to take better care of themselves.
[4] The villagers are so 39 that they now see her as family. They sometimes ask her for advice on family matters. To thank her, they bring her food and handmade gifts. For her incredible work, Zhong has received many awards, including the top national award for doctors in 2018.
[5] But Zhong Jing never stops 40 . She expanded the small clinic into a modern, three-story-high health centre. She also gives health lectures and has helped to create digital health records for everyone. This system is very useful. For Zhong Jing, her mission remains 41 : to safeguard the health of everyone in the village.
36.A.difference B.decision C.action D.goal
37.A.encourages B.expects C.allows D.requires
38.A.hoped B.tried C.decided D.managed
39.A.thankful B.cheerful C.wonderful D.faithful
40.A.learning B.growing C.working D.teaching
41.A.difficult but meaningful B.changed but exciting
C.simple and clear D.tiring and happy
六、任务型阅读(共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
In the city center, firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm. Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building. Even though they know the floors might collapse and the ceilings could fall, they still have to go inside. One wrong decision might mean death.
Who would do a job like that? Ask firefighter Sam Telfer. One month ago, he signed up for the job. He used to sit in an office of a software company, but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy.
“I wanted a job where I could be active, work with my hands, learn new practical skills, and face different challenges every day,” That’s quite an understatement (保守说法) to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire. But Telfer says that flames (火焰) and nerves can be controlled in the same way: through continuous physical and mental training.
Telfer was a runner in college, but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races. He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks. He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety. No matter what he’s doing, he has to control his breathing. Panic (恐慌) will only waste his limited air supply.
His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too. When they are not dealing with emergencies, they study many subjects like emergency medicine, structural design, and chemical reactions. They practice quickly assessing (评估) the changing conditions of a fire.
Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer. But he says, “I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.” Even though danger might be waiting every day, his body and mind are trained to stay calm, even in the middle of a fierce fire.
42.Firefighters have to get ready within sixty seconds after hearing the alarm, don’t they?
43.When did Sam Telfer become a firefighter?
44.Where did Telfer work before becoming a firefighter?
45.What physical training does a firefighter take? Give an example.
46.How can a firefighter survive a big fire?
47.Does Sam Telfer love the job as a firefighter? Give your reason.
七、书面表达(共25分)
48.Write at least 80 words about the topic “A worthwhile job”. (以“A worthwhile job”为题,写一篇不少于80个单词的短文,标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1) Which job do you think is worthwhile?
(2) What are its duties and requirements?
(3) Why do you think it is worthwhile?
Try to use relative clauses with who, which or that.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 People and their jobs·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。
When you watch a livestream (直播) online, do you notice that there is always another voice that doesn’t belong to the streamer (主播)? Livestream helper is a new job 1 has started in recent years.
I am interested in 2 job, so I interviewed a livestream helper, Wang Furong, to know more about the job.
Yan: What do you need to do 3 a livestream helper?
Wang: The livestreams are usually from 5 p.m. to 1 a.m.. At around 4: 30 p.m., I have to clean the room and 4 things like the lighting. During the livestream, I have to answer questions from the people watching it. Most of the time, people can’t see me but can hear 5 voice.
Yan: Is this job hard?
Wang: It’s not an easy job. This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions 6 . Livestreamers have their own styles. Some are relaxed 7 others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style. For example, if a livestreamer wants people to buy something, then I need to say things like, “If you don’t buy it now, it 8 out soon.” Not being afraid of the camera and liking to talk are also important.
Yan: What are the advantages and disadvantages of this job?
Wang: Losing my voice was quite 9 after eight hours of working and talking. Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. Now, when I’m talking to my family and friends, I can’t help 10 “yeah, that’s right”, which I often said during livestreams. However, this job’s time worked for me. I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night to do some work.
1.A.what B.that C.how
2.A./ B.a C.the
3.A.as B.like C.for
4.A.give up B.show up C.set up
5.A.my B.me C.mine
6.A.more quickly B.most quickly C.quickly
7.A.when B.because C.while
8.A.will be sold B.sells C.has sold
9.A.complete B.comfortable C.common
10.A.to say B.saying C.say
二、选词填空(共8分)
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次).
Ⅰ
A.Luckily B.solve C. work as D.teaming up E. Actually
Whenever we work out a problem, it feels satisfying. Let’s meet two professionals who use creative problem-solving skills in their careers.Paolo Pasco: professional puzzle creator
Games are serious business for Paolo Pasco, who is known as a professional puzzle creator. At the age of 4, his mom brought home Sudoku (数独) on a sheet of paper. He remembered, “I would try and 11 it on the kitchen floor.” Today, Pasco designs puzzles for people of all ages. He is glad to 12 the games editor for TED, a media company behind TED Talks. He’s also published a crossword book for kids. Pasco says puzzling doesn’t have to be an individual activity. 13 , it’s a great way to spend time with friends and enjoy shared time. If you feel stuck on a puzzle, Pasco suggests 14 with others to find the answers. He says, “Your life will be so much richer for it.”
II
A.care B.gentle C. calm D.notice E. either
Amy Maya: pediatric dental anesthesiologist (儿童牙科麻醉医师)
When people think of a dental expert, they usually picture someone who cleans teeth and treats holes in teeth. However, Amy Maya doesn’t do 15 of those things. She’s a pediatric dental anesthesiologist. She provides 16 when young patients come to the clinic. She puts them to sleep to keep them 17 and comfortable during important dental work. Problem-solving is key to Maya’s job. She’s trained to monitor everything at all times and make sure everything goes according to plan. That way, Maya says, she can 18 a problem “before it can get even the tiniest bit worse.” Her training helps keep patients safe.
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共12分)
场景:学生Jack与乡村建筑师Ms. Wang交流未来职业
Jack: Good afternoon, Ms. Wang. May I ask you some questions about village architecture jobs?
Ms. Wang: Of course, sit down please. What career do you plan to take up after high school?
Jack: I hope to become a village architect to repair old village houses. 19 (说明自己每年假期下乡写生,痴迷乡村传统民居)
Ms. Wang: That’s a rare and valuable dream! Few teenagers care about rural building protection now. 20 (询问对方是否了解修复古民居需要学习民俗、土木多门学科)
Jack: I know I need to learn architecture, folk culture and wood craft for many years.
Ms. Wang: Exactly. You also need to learn how to communicate with elderly villagers and respect their living habits. 21 (询问对方平时通过什么渠道学习乡村建筑相关知识)
Jack: I read village culture magazines and watch field repair documentaries every week.
Ms. Wang: You will need to take an architecture major at university, 22 (反意疑问句:对吗?)
Jack: Yes, I will study hard on math, art and history to prepare for college entrance examination.
Ms. Wang: The long training process will make you bored and tired sometimes.
Jack: 23 (否定句:再漫长的学习道路,我也不会放弃这个理想)
Ms. Wang: Your persistence will make your dream come true one day.
Jack: Thank you for your patient guidance! 24 (感叹句:如果真的能找到一份守护乡土文化的职业那就太幸运了!)
四、阅读理解 (共14分)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍,右栏是对六个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的未来职业。
25 My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives.
26 I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.
I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.
27 I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of.
28 Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.
29 Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.
A.They are persons who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others. Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well.
B.They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to another. Communication and good time management skills are important parts of their job.
C. They fight with bad guys and keep the peace of the society. They are usually viewed as heroes within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public.
D.They’re specially trained to fly into the outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration. The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death.
E. They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people. They usually work long hours. They bring happiness to many people, and their family.
F. Their main role is to help others learn. They are always skilled in communicating and listening. What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best.
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分,共9分)
A Zoo Guide is a special role for young people who are passionate about wildlife. While they help visitors by answering questions and leading activities, the job is also a great learning experience for the guides themselves.
Rosamond Gifford Zoois hiring!Become a ZOO GUIDE today!
By being a Zoo Guide, they can:
➨ develop important skills like communication and teamwork by interacting with the public and working with staff.
➨ deepen knowledge about animals, and environmental protection.
➨ gain a chance to grow and inspire others to care for nature.
This opportunity is perfect for those who are eager to learn, comfortable speaking to groups, and want to do something for a fun and educational environment at the zoo.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or email mhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org for more info & an application.
What Is a Zoo Guide?Zoo Guides will…
· answer questions about the Zoo and zoo animals.
· lead educational activities for visitors.
· assist in maintaining an organized and clean environment.
· help guests have their Best Day Ever!
Who should apply?Zoo Guides are…
· ages 16-24 and not enrolled in school.
· comfortable talking to small groups of people.
· eager to learn and share knowledge of nature with Zoo guests.
· willing to work with other Zoo Guides and staff.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or emailmhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org
for more info & an application.
Word box [1] passionate adj. 热情的
[2] enroll v. 登记、注册 [3] benefit n. 益处
30.How many main tasks for a Zoo Guide are mentioned in the text?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.8.
31.According to the introduction, one major benefit of being a Zoo Guide is ________.
A.gaining knowledge about animals B.earning a high salary every month
C.enjoying the educational activities D.having a chance to care for animals
32.Among the four people who apply for the job, who will the zoo probably choose?
A.Daniel, who is a 17-year-old shy boy but wants to develop communication skills.
B.Chloe, who is a 20-year-old nature lover and has finished her studies in university.
C.Liam, who is 24, is a knowledgeable and helpful university student majoring in biology.
D.Grace, who is middle-aged and has years of experience volunteering at an animal shelter.
33.The underlined word “their” refers to ________.
A.the zoo guides’ B.the zoo staff’s C.the guests’ D.the animals’
34.If Lisa wants to learn more information and apply for the job, she can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.make a phone call B.text a message
C.write an email D.visit the zoo’s website
35.What’s the purpose of this information sheet?
A.To introduce Rosamond Gifford Zoo and its animals.
B.To look for young people to work as Zoo Guides.
C.To teach guests how to develop communication skills.
D.To describe the advantages of being a Zoo Guide.
五、完形填空(共9分)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
A Doctor’s Life in a Village[1] Zhong Jing is a 40-year-old doctor with a big heart. Fifteen years ago, she made a big 36 . She left her job as a doctor in a city hospital and moved to Longhe, a small rural village in Guizhou province. The village had no clinic, and its 3,000 residents had very little access to medical care. At first, the villagers were unsure and did not trust the new doctor. However, Zhong Jing was determined to help. She used all her life savings to build the village’s very first clinic because she had seen how much the people, especially the elderly, were struggling with their health.
[2] Since then, her life has been devoted to the villagers. She works in her clinic every single day and has even made it her home. This 37 people to come to her at any time, day or night. A key part of her work involves home visits for patients with long-term, or chronic, illnesses who cannot travel. She walks long distances to see them. Over time, her kindness and skill won the villagers’ trust completely.
[3] Zhong Jing has done more than just treat illnesses; she has taught the community how to prevent them. She has successfully 38 to improve the villagers’ health awareness. In the past, people only looked for help when they were very sick. Now, they understand how to take better care of themselves.
[4] The villagers are so 39 that they now see her as family. They sometimes ask her for advice on family matters. To thank her, they bring her food and handmade gifts. For her incredible work, Zhong has received many awards, including the top national award for doctors in 2018.
[5] But Zhong Jing never stops 40 . She expanded the small clinic into a modern, three-story-high health centre. She also gives health lectures and has helped to create digital health records for everyone. This system is very useful. For Zhong Jing, her mission remains 41 : to safeguard the health of everyone in the village.
36.A.difference B.decision C.action D.goal
37.A.encourages B.expects C.allows D.requires
38.A.hoped B.tried C.decided D.managed
39.A.thankful B.cheerful C.wonderful D.faithful
40.A.learning B.growing C.working D.teaching
41.A.difficult but meaningful B.changed but exciting
C.simple and clear D.tiring and happy
六、任务型阅读(共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
In the city center, firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm. Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building. Even though they know the floors might collapse and the ceilings could fall, they still have to go inside. One wrong decision might mean death.
Who would do a job like that? Ask firefighter Sam Telfer. One month ago, he signed up for the job. He used to sit in an office of a software company, but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy.
“I wanted a job where I could be active, work with my hands, learn new practical skills, and face different challenges every day,” That’s quite an understatement (保守说法) to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire. But Telfer says that flames (火焰) and nerves can be controlled in the same way: through continuous physical and mental training.
Telfer was a runner in college, but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races. He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks. He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety. No matter what he’s doing, he has to control his breathing. Panic (恐慌) will only waste his limited air supply.
His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too. When they are not dealing with emergencies, they study many subjects like emergency medicine, structural design, and chemical reactions. They practice quickly assessing (评估) the changing conditions of a fire.
Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer. But he says, “I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.” Even though danger might be waiting every day, his body and mind are trained to stay calm, even in the middle of a fierce fire.
42.Firefighters have to get ready within sixty seconds after hearing the alarm, don’t they?
43.When did Sam Telfer become a firefighter?
44.Where did Telfer work before becoming a firefighter?
45.What physical training does a firefighter take? Give an example.
46.How can a firefighter survive a big fire?
47.Does Sam Telfer love the job as a firefighter? Give your reason.
七、书面表达(共25分)
48.Write at least 80 words about the topic “A worthwhile job”. (以“A worthwhile job”为题,写一篇不少于80个单词的短文,标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1) Which job do you think is worthwhile?
(2) What are its duties and requirements?
(3) Why do you think it is worthwhile?
Try to use relative clauses with who, which or that.
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2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 People and their jobs·能力提升
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。
When you watch a livestream (直播) online, do you notice that there is always another voice that doesn’t belong to the streamer (主播)? Livestream helper is a new job 1 has started in recent years.
I am interested in 2 job, so I interviewed a livestream helper, Wang Furong, to know more about the job.
Yan: What do you need to do 3 a livestream helper?
Wang: The livestreams are usually from 5 p.m. to 1 a.m.. At around 4: 30 p.m., I have to clean the room and 4 things like the lighting. During the livestream, I have to answer questions from the people watching it. Most of the time, people can’t see me but can hear 5 voice.
Yan: Is this job hard?
Wang: It’s not an easy job. This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions 6 . Livestreamers have their own styles. Some are relaxed 7 others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style. For example, if a livestreamer wants people to buy something, then I need to say things like, “If you don’t buy it now, it 8 out soon.” Not being afraid of the camera and liking to talk are also important.
Yan: What are the advantages and disadvantages of this job?
Wang: Losing my voice was quite 9 after eight hours of working and talking. Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. Now, when I’m talking to my family and friends, I can’t help 10 “yeah, that’s right”, which I often said during livestreams. However, this job’s time worked for me. I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night to do some work.
1.A.what B.that C.how
2.A./ B.a C.the
3.A.as B.like C.for
4.A.give up B.show up C.set up
5.A.my B.me C.mine
6.A.more quickly B.most quickly C.quickly
7.A.when B.because C.while
8.A.will be sold B.sells C.has sold
9.A.complete B.comfortable C.common
10.A.to say B.saying C.say
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了新兴职业直播助手的工作内容、挑战与特点,通过从业者王芙蓉的访谈,展现了这一职业的日常状态与个人体验。
【详解】1.句意:直播助手是近年来兴起的一种新工作。
what什么;that那,那个;how如何,怎样。根据“Livestream helper is a new job...has started in recent years.”可知,此处是一个定语从句,修饰先行词“job”,且从句中缺少主语,因此应使用关系代词“that”来引导。故选B。
2.句意:我对这份工作感兴趣,所以我采访了一位直播助手王芙蓉,以了解更多关于这份工作的信息。
/不填;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;the这,定冠词,表示特指。根据“I am interested in...job”可知,此处应使用定冠词“the”来修饰,指前文提到的直播助手这份工作。故选C。
3.句意:作为直播助手,你需要做什么?
as作为;like像;for为了。根据“What do you need to do...a livestream helper?”可知,此处询问的是作为直播助手需要做的事情,因此应使用介词as来表示“作为”。故选A。
4.句意:大约下午4:30,我必须打扫房间,并设置好灯光之类的东西。
give up放弃;show up出现,露面;set up建立,设置。根据“At around 4: 30 p.m., I have to clean the room and...things like the lighting.”可知,此处表达设置灯光等,应使用动词短语set up“设置”。故选C。
5.句意:大多数时候,人们看不到我,但能听到我的声音。
my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“Most of the time, people can’t see me but can hear...voice.”可知,此处指的是我的声音,且空后为名词voice,因此应使用形容词性物主代词my来修饰。故选A。
6.句意:这份工作需要你能够快速做出改变并回答问题。
more quickly更快地,比较级;most quickly最快地,最高级;quickly快速地,原级。根据“This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions...”可知,此处表达能够快速做出改变,因此应使用副词quickly来修饰动词answer。故选C。
7.句意:直播者有自己的风格。有些人很放松,而有些人则很兴奋。
when当……时;because因为;while当……时,然而。根据“Some are relaxed...others are excited.”可知,前后两个句子之间存在对比关系,应使用连词while来表示对比关系。故选C。
8.句意:如果现在不买,很快就会卖光。
will be sold一般将来时的被动语态;sells第三人称单数形式;has sold现在完成时。根据“If you don’t buy it now, it...out soon.”可知,此处是一个条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,it与sell之间是被动关系,即“物品被卖”,因此应使用一般将来时的被动语态“will be sold”。故选A。
9.句意:连续工作八个小时并说话后,我的嗓子哑了,这很常见。
complete完整的;comfortable舒适的;common常见的。根据“Losing my voice was quite...after eight hours of working and talking.”可知,此处描述的是连续工作八个小时并说话后嗓子哑了这一现象很常见,因此应使用形容词common“常见的”。故选C。
10.句意:现在,当我和家人朋友聊天时,我忍不住会说“是的,没错”,这是我在直播时经常说的话。
to say说,动词不定式;saying说,现在分词或动名词;say说,动词原形。根据“Now, when I’m talking to my family and friends, I can’t help...‘yeah, that’s right’”可知,can’t help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”,因此应使用现在分词saying。故选B。
二、选词填空(共8分)
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次).
Ⅰ
A.Luckily B.solve C. work as D.teaming up E. Actually
Whenever we work out a problem, it feels satisfying. Let’s meet two professionals who use creative problem-solving skills in their careers.Paolo Pasco: professional puzzle creator
Games are serious business for Paolo Pasco, who is known as a professional puzzle creator. At the age of 4, his mom brought home Sudoku (数独) on a sheet of paper. He remembered, “I would try and 11 it on the kitchen floor.” Today, Pasco designs puzzles for people of all ages. He is glad to 12 the games editor for TED, a media company behind TED Talks. He’s also published a crossword book for kids. Pasco says puzzling doesn’t have to be an individual activity. 13 , it’s a great way to spend time with friends and enjoy shared time. If you feel stuck on a puzzle, Pasco suggests 14 with others to find the answers. He says, “Your life will be so much richer for it.”
II
A.care B.gentle C. calm D.notice E. either
Amy Maya: pediatric dental anesthesiologist (儿童牙科麻醉医师)
When people think of a dental expert, they usually picture someone who cleans teeth and treats holes in teeth. However, Amy Maya doesn’t do 15 of those things. She’s a pediatric dental anesthesiologist. She provides 16 when young patients come to the clinic. She puts them to sleep to keep them 17 and comfortable during important dental work. Problem-solving is key to Maya’s job. She’s trained to monitor everything at all times and make sure everything goes according to plan. That way, Maya says, she can 18 a problem “before it can get even the tiniest bit worse.” Her training helps keep patients safe.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.E 14.D 15.E 16.A 17.C 18.D
【导语】本文介绍了两位在职业中运用创造性解决问题技能的专业人士:谜题创作者Paolo Pasco和儿童牙科麻醉医师Amy Maya。
【详解】11.句意:我会试着在厨房地板上解决它。“I would try and ____ it”中,try and do sth.为固定结构,需用动词原形,需选solve表示“解决”。选项B“solve”符合语境。
12.句意:他很高兴担任TED的游戏编辑,TED是一家创办TED演讲的媒体公司。“He is glad to ____ the games editor for TED”中,be glad to do sth.需用动词原形,需选work as表示“担任”。选项C“work as”符合语境。
13.句意:实际上,这是与朋友共度时光的好方式。“____, it‘s a great way to spend time with friends”中,需用副词表示“实际上”。选项E“Actually”意为“实际上”,符合语境。
14.句意:如果你在解谜时陷入困境,Pasco建议与他人合作寻找答案。“Pasco suggests ____ with others”中,suggest doing sth.为固定短语,需用动名词形式,需选teaming up表示“合作”。选项D“teaming up”符合语境。
15.句意:然而,Amy Maya不做这些事情中的任何一种。“Amy Maya doesn’t do ____ of those things”中,否定句中表示“两者中的任何一个”,需用either。选项E“either”意为“任何一个”,符合语境。
16.句意:当年轻患者来到诊所时,她提供护理。“She provides ____ when young patients come”中,需选care表示“照顾,护理”,为名词。选项A“care”符合语境。
17.句意:她让他们入睡,以保持他们在重要的牙科治疗过程中平静舒适。“keep them ____ and comfortable”中,keep+宾语+形容词作宾补,需选calm表示“平静的”,与comfortable并列。选项C“calm”符合语境。
18.句意:她可以在问题“变得哪怕只严重一点点之前”就注意到它。“she can ____ a problem”中,情态动词can后需用动词原形,需选notice表示“注意到”。选项D“notice”符合语境。
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共12分)
场景:学生Jack与乡村建筑师Ms. Wang交流未来职业
Jack: Good afternoon, Ms. Wang. May I ask you some questions about village architecture jobs?
Ms. Wang: Of course, sit down please. What career do you plan to take up after high school?
Jack: I hope to become a village architect to repair old village houses. 19 (说明自己每年假期下乡写生,痴迷乡村传统民居)
Ms. Wang: That’s a rare and valuable dream! Few teenagers care about rural building protection now. 20 (询问对方是否了解修复古民居需要学习民俗、土木多门学科)
Jack: I know I need to learn architecture, folk culture and wood craft for many years.
Ms. Wang: Exactly. You also need to learn how to communicate with elderly villagers and respect their living habits. 21 (询问对方平时通过什么渠道学习乡村建筑相关知识)
Jack: I read village culture magazines and watch field repair documentaries every week.
Ms. Wang: You will need to take an architecture major at university, 22 (反意疑问句:对吗?)
Jack: Yes, I will study hard on math, art and history to prepare for college entrance examination.
Ms. Wang: The long training process will make you bored and tired sometimes.
Jack: 23 (否定句:再漫长的学习道路,我也不会放弃这个理想)
Ms. Wang: Your persistence will make your dream come true one day.
Jack: Thank you for your patient guidance! 24 (感叹句:如果真的能找到一份守护乡土文化的职业那就太幸运了!)
【答案】19.I go to villages to sketch every holiday and I’m deeply attracted to traditional rural houses. 20.Do you know repairing old village houses requires learning folk culture and civil engineering? 21.What channels do you use to learn about village architecture? 22.won’t you? 23.I will never give up this dream no matter how long the learning process is. 24.How lucky I will be if I can really have a job that protects local village culture!
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生Jack与乡村建筑师Ms. Wang交流未来职业规划的对话,两人围绕成为乡村建筑师的梦想、所需学习内容、知识获取渠道等展开了探讨。
【详解】19.Jack需要说明“自己每年假期下乡写生,痴迷乡村传统民居”,所以此处用“I go to villages to sketch every holiday and I’m deeply attracted to traditional rural houses.”,既补充了自身实践经历,也体现出对乡村民居的喜爱,衔接“想成为乡村建筑师”的表述。
20.Ms. Wang需要询问“对方是否了解修复古民居需要学习民俗、土木多门学科”,所以此处用“Do you know repairing old village houses requires learning folk culture and civil engineering?”提问,契合“职业所需技能”的探讨主题。
21.Ms. Wang需要询问“对方平时通过什么渠道学习乡村建筑相关知识”,所以此处用“What channels do you use to learn about village architecture?”提问,对应“知识获取方式”的对话需求。
22.此处需要用反意疑问句“对吗?”,结合前文“You will need to take an architecture major at university”,遵循“前肯后否”规则,用“won’t you?”构成反意疑问句,符合句式要求。
23.Jack需要用否定句表达“再漫长的学习道路,也不会放弃这个理想”,所以此处用“I will never give up this dream no matter how long the learning process is.”,以否定句式强调坚持梦想的决心。
24.Jack需要用感叹句表达“如果真的能找到一份守护乡土文化的职业那就太幸运了”,所以此处用“How lucky I will be if I can really have a job that protects local village culture!”,以感叹句抒发期待,契合对话的情感收尾。
四、阅读理解 (共14分)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍,右栏是对六个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的未来职业。
25 My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives.
26 I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.
I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.
27 I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of.
28 Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.
29 Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.
A.They are persons who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others. Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well.
B.They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to another. Communication and good time management skills are important parts of their job.
C. They fight with bad guys and keep the peace of the society. They are usually viewed as heroes within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public.
D.They’re specially trained to fly into the outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration. The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death.
E. They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people. They usually work long hours. They bring happiness to many people, and their family.
F. Their main role is to help others learn. They are always skilled in communicating and listening. What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best.
【答案】25.F 26.A 27.B 28.E 29.D
【导语】本文根据左栏五位青少年的情况介绍,将右栏的职业描述与之相匹配。
【详解】25.根据“My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives.”可知,此处指善于沟通,喜欢帮助孩子。选项F“他们的主要作用是帮助别人学习。他们总是善于沟通和倾听。他们最擅长的是鼓励孩子们做到最好。”符合。故选F。
26.根据“I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.”可知,此处指喜欢阅读和讲故事,梦想写一本书。选项A“他们是使用不同写作风格和技巧的书面文字来传达想法或影响他人的人。事实上,他们也是很好的读者和思想家。”符合。故选A。
27.根据“I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of.”可知,此处指想成为飞行员。选项B“他们接受过驾驶飞机的训练,以便将乘客和货物从一个地方空运到另一个地方。沟通和良好的时间管理技能是他们工作的重要组成部分。”符合。故选B。
28.根据“Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.”可知,此处指想通过努力来消除人们的痛苦。选项E“他们精通医学,受过治疗伤病人员的训练。他们通常工作很长时间。他们给许多人和他们的家人带来了幸福。”符合。故选E。
29.根据“Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.”可知,此处指期待有一天能进入太空。选项D“他们受过专门训练,可以飞入外太空,在太空工作,并从事人类太空探索活动。对他们的训练非常严格,因为每次太空之旅都可能是一次生死之间的行走。”符合。故选D。
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分,共9分)
A Zoo Guide is a special role for young people who are passionate about wildlife. While they help visitors by answering questions and leading activities, the job is also a great learning experience for the guides themselves.
Rosamond Gifford Zoois hiring!Become a ZOO GUIDE today!
By being a Zoo Guide, they can:
➨ develop important skills like communication and teamwork by interacting with the public and working with staff.
➨ deepen knowledge about animals, and environmental protection.
➨ gain a chance to grow and inspire others to care for nature.
This opportunity is perfect for those who are eager to learn, comfortable speaking to groups, and want to do something for a fun and educational environment at the zoo.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or email mhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org for more info & an application.
What Is a Zoo Guide?Zoo Guides will…
· answer questions about the Zoo and zoo animals.
· lead educational activities for visitors.
· assist in maintaining an organized and clean environment.
· help guests have their Best Day Ever!
Who should apply?Zoo Guides are…
· ages 16-24 and not enrolled in school.
· comfortable talking to small groups of people.
· eager to learn and share knowledge of nature with Zoo guests.
· willing to work with other Zoo Guides and staff.
Call/text (315) 907-2193 or emailmhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org
for more info & an application.
Word box [1] passionate adj. 热情的
[2] enroll v. 登记、注册 [3] benefit n. 益处
30.How many main tasks for a Zoo Guide are mentioned in the text?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.8.
31.According to the introduction, one major benefit of being a Zoo Guide is ________.
A.gaining knowledge about animals B.earning a high salary every month
C.enjoying the educational activities D.having a chance to care for animals
32.Among the four people who apply for the job, who will the zoo probably choose?
A.Daniel, who is a 17-year-old shy boy but wants to develop communication skills.
B.Chloe, who is a 20-year-old nature lover and has finished her studies in university.
C.Liam, who is 24, is a knowledgeable and helpful university student majoring in biology.
D.Grace, who is middle-aged and has years of experience volunteering at an animal shelter.
33.The underlined word “their” refers to ________.
A.the zoo guides’ B.the zoo staff’s C.the guests’ D.the animals’
34.If Lisa wants to learn more information and apply for the job, she can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.make a phone call B.text a message
C.write an email D.visit the zoo’s website
35.What’s the purpose of this information sheet?
A.To introduce Rosamond Gifford Zoo and its animals.
B.To look for young people to work as Zoo Guides.
C.To teach guests how to develop communication skills.
D.To describe the advantages of being a Zoo Guide.
【答案】30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是罗斯蒙德·吉福德动物园招募动物园向导的广告,介绍了向导的职责、申请条件、收获及联系方式。
【详解】30.“What Is a Zoo Guide?”部分列出了四项主要任务:回答游客问题、带领教育活动、协助保持环境整洁、帮助游客度过美好一天。
31.“By being a Zoo Guide, they can”部分指出:“deepen knowledge about animals”,说明成为动物园向导的一大好处是获得动物知识。
32.申请条件要求年龄16-24岁且不在校就读、愿意与小组交流、渴望学习。Chloe 20岁且已完成学业,符合条件。
33.文中“help guests have their Best Day Ever!”中的“their”指代前文的“guests’”。
34.文中给出联系方式“Call/text (315) 907-2193 or email mhllebrand@rosamondgiffordzoo.org”,提供了电话、短信和电子邮件三种联系方式,未提供网站链接。
35.全文是动物园向导的招募广告,目的是寻找年轻人担任动物园向导。
五、完形填空(共9分)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
A Doctor’s Life in a Village[1] Zhong Jing is a 40-year-old doctor with a big heart. Fifteen years ago, she made a big 36 . She left her job as a doctor in a city hospital and moved to Longhe, a small rural village in Guizhou province. The village had no clinic, and its 3,000 residents had very little access to medical care. At first, the villagers were unsure and did not trust the new doctor. However, Zhong Jing was determined to help. She used all her life savings to build the village’s very first clinic because she had seen how much the people, especially the elderly, were struggling with their health.
[2] Since then, her life has been devoted to the villagers. She works in her clinic every single day and has even made it her home. This 37 people to come to her at any time, day or night. A key part of her work involves home visits for patients with long-term, or chronic, illnesses who cannot travel. She walks long distances to see them. Over time, her kindness and skill won the villagers’ trust completely.
[3] Zhong Jing has done more than just treat illnesses; she has taught the community how to prevent them. She has successfully 38 to improve the villagers’ health awareness. In the past, people only looked for help when they were very sick. Now, they understand how to take better care of themselves.
[4] The villagers are so 39 that they now see her as family. They sometimes ask her for advice on family matters. To thank her, they bring her food and handmade gifts. For her incredible work, Zhong has received many awards, including the top national award for doctors in 2018.
[5] But Zhong Jing never stops 40 . She expanded the small clinic into a modern, three-story-high health centre. She also gives health lectures and has helped to create digital health records for everyone. This system is very useful. For Zhong Jing, her mission remains 41 : to safeguard the health of everyone in the village.
36.A.difference B.decision C.action D.goal
37.A.encourages B.expects C.allows D.requires
38.A.hoped B.tried C.decided D.managed
39.A.thankful B.cheerful C.wonderful D.faithful
40.A.learning B.growing C.working D.teaching
41.A.difficult but meaningful B.changed but exciting
C.simple and clear D.tiring and happy
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了40岁的医生钟静辞去城市医院工作,扎根农村守护村民健康的个人事迹。
【详解】36.句意:15年前,她做出了一个重大决定。
difference差异;decision决定;action行动;goal目标。根据“She left her job as a doctor in a city hospital and moved to...”可知,“她”在自己的职业生涯中做出了重大的决定;make a decision“做决定”。故选B。
37.句意:这让人们可以在任何时候来找她,无论白天黑夜。
encourages鼓励;expects期待;allows允许,使能够;requires要求。根据“She works in her clinic every single day and has even made it her home.”可知,“她”提供了人们可随时就医的便利性,C选项符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:她成功地提高了村民的健康意识。
hoped希望;tried尝试;decided决定;managed设法完成。根据“successfully”可知,此处需搭配体现“达成目标”的动词;manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,符合“成功提高健康意识”的语境。故选D。
39.句意:村民们非常感激她,现在把她当成家人一样。
thankful感激的;cheerful愉快的;wonderful精彩的;faithful忠诚的。根据“To thank her”可知,村民们对钟静医生很感激。故选A。
40.句意:但钟静从未停止工作。
learning学习;growing成长;working工作;teaching教学。根据“She expanded the small clinic into a modern...for everyone.”可知,下文介绍了她工作相关的内容。故选C。
41.句意:对于钟静来说,她的使命依然简单而明确:守护村里每个人的健康。
difficult but meaningful困难但有意义;changed but exciting改变但令人兴奋;simple and clear简单而明确;tiring and happy疲惫但快乐。根据“her life has been devoted to the villagers”和“safeguard the health of everyone in the village”可知,“守护全村人的健康”是钟静医生一直以来所坚持的使命,C选项精确地描述了其特点。故选C。
六、任务型阅读(共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
In the city center, firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm. Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building. Even though they know the floors might collapse and the ceilings could fall, they still have to go inside. One wrong decision might mean death.
Who would do a job like that? Ask firefighter Sam Telfer. One month ago, he signed up for the job. He used to sit in an office of a software company, but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy.
“I wanted a job where I could be active, work with my hands, learn new practical skills, and face different challenges every day,” That’s quite an understatement (保守说法) to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire. But Telfer says that flames (火焰) and nerves can be controlled in the same way: through continuous physical and mental training.
Telfer was a runner in college, but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races. He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks. He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety. No matter what he’s doing, he has to control his breathing. Panic (恐慌) will only waste his limited air supply.
His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too. When they are not dealing with emergencies, they study many subjects like emergency medicine, structural design, and chemical reactions. They practice quickly assessing (评估) the changing conditions of a fire.
Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer. But he says, “I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.” Even though danger might be waiting every day, his body and mind are trained to stay calm, even in the middle of a fierce fire.
42.Firefighters have to get ready within sixty seconds after hearing the alarm, don’t they?
43.When did Sam Telfer become a firefighter?
44.Where did Telfer work before becoming a firefighter?
45.What physical training does a firefighter take? Give an example.
46.How can a firefighter survive a big fire?
47.Does Sam Telfer love the job as a firefighter? Give your reason.
【答案】42.Yes, they do. 43.Telfer became a firefighter one month ago. 44.He worked in a software company. 45.Firefighters have to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear like oxygen tanks. 46.They should be physically fit and need a lot of mental preparation. 47.Yes. He does. Because in this job, he can be active, work with hands. learn new practical skills and face different challenges every day.
【导语】本文讲述了消防员Sam Telfer的故事。
42.根据“Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building.”可知,消防员在听到警报声后,需要在60秒内准备好,故此处用肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
43.根据“Ask firefighter Sam Telfer, One month ago, he signed up for the job.”可知,他一个月之前签约成为一名消防员。故填Telfer became a firefighter one month ago.
44.根据“He used to sit in an office of a software company”可知,他曾经在一件软件公司工作。故填He worked in a software company.
45.根据“He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear, like oxygen tanks.”可知,必须穿着 34 公斤重的装备例如,氧气瓶,爬上数百级台阶。故填Firefighters have to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear like oxygen tanks.
46.根据“His survival depends on more than just being physically fit. Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too.”可知,消防员的生存不仅仅取决于身体健康。消防员也需要做好充分的心理准备。故填They should be physically fit and need a lot of mental preparation.
47.根据“But he says, ‘I have never once felt that this isn’t the right job for me.’ ”可知,他认为消防员是最适合他的工作,因此可知他喜欢这份工作,因此用肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. Because in this job, he can be active, work with hands. learn new practical skills and face different challenges every day.
七、书面表达(共25分)
48.Write at least 80 words about the topic “A worthwhile job”. (以“A worthwhile job”为题,写一篇不少于80个单词的短文,标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1) Which job do you think is worthwhile?
(2) What are its duties and requirements?
(3) Why do you think it is worthwhile?
Try to use relative clauses with who, which or that.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
A worthwhile job
I think being a teacher is a very worthwhile job. A teacher is someone who passes knowledge to students and helps them grow into better people.
A good teacher should have enough patience and professional knowledge, which is necessary for teaching students well. Teachers not only explain lessons carefully but also care about students’ feelings and problems in life.
I believe this job is worthwhile because teachers can influence many young lives. The students who grow up with their guidance may make great contributions to society in the future. That’s why I regard teaching as a meaningful and worthwhile job.
【详解】写作步骤解析
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,以一般现在时为主。
明确要点:点明职业;职责与要求;值得的原因
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:必须使用who/which/that引导的定语从句 ;不少于80词;包含全部要点;语句连贯。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明教师是值得做的工作,并用who从句解释教师。
主体段:介绍教师的职责和要求,并用which从句。
结尾段:说明这份工作值得的原因并总结。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:点明职业
核心短句:I think being a teacher is a very worthwhile job./A teacher is someone who passes knowledge to students./They help students grow into better people.
要点二:职责与要求
核心短句:A good teacher should have enough patience and professional knowledge, which is necessary for teaching students well./Teachers explain lessons and care about students’ problems./They are always ready to help students in need.
要点三:值得的原因
核心短句:I believe this job is worthwhile because teachers can influence many young lives./Students may make contributions to society in the future./That’s why I think teaching is really meaningful.
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