内容正文:
2027高考英语一轮复习-定语从句专练
定语从句专练-巩固提升
考点讲解
一、高考五大考查情况
考法1:关系代词(从句缺主语 / 宾语 / 定语)
从句缺主干成分(主语、宾语)→用关系代词;that不能用于非限制性、不能放在介词后面。
1. who:先行词是人,从句缺主语
2. whom:先行词是人,从句缺宾语;介词后面只能用whom,不能用who
3. which:先行词是物;可引导非限制性定语从句;介词后只能用which,不能用that
4. that:限制性定语从句,人/物均可作主语、宾语;
【只用that:先行词不定代词(all, everything)、最高级、序数词、the only、the very;】
【不能that:逗号隔开非限制性;介词后面。】
5. whose:表“……的”,后面必须接名词,人、物都可以;可转换:whose +n = the +n +of which/whom。
考法2:关系副词 when / where / why(从句主谓完整,只缺状语)
核心区分:从句完整→副词;从句缺主宾→代词(that/which),这是高考最大陷阱。
1. when:先行词时间名词(day, time, moment, period, interval),从句缺时间状语 = 介词+which
2. where
• 具象地点:factory, school, village
• 抽象地点:case, situation, point, stage, activity, instance, position,从句完整用where
3. why:先行词the reason,从句完整缺原因状语 = for which
【如果reason在从句作主语/宾语,用that/which,不用why。】
考法3:介词 + 关系代词
1. 规则:介词提前,指物用which;指人用whom;禁止that / who;关系代词不可省略。
2. 介词三来源:
①先行词固定搭配;②从句动词固定搭配;③句子逻辑含义。
数量/部分+of‑which/whom:some of which, half of which, many of whom, all of whom
考法4:非限制性定语从句
1. which:可以指代前面整个主句整件事;不能用that。
2. as:正如;可放句首 As we all know;固定:the same…as;such…as。
3. 不能用that;关系代词不可省略。
考法5:特殊固定结构
1. the way
• 从句完整(作方式状语):the way that / in which / 省略
• 从句缺主语/宾语:只用that/which,不能用in‑which
2. 分隔式定语从句:先行词和关系词被别的句子隔开,长难句、阅读经常出现。
二、定语从句高考高频固定搭配
介词 + which / whom
1. in which = where(在……里面)
2. on which = when(在某一天)
3. at which = when(在某个时刻)
4. for which = why(the reason for which)
5. by which 到……时间;凭借某种方式
6. with whom 和……(人)
7. to whom 对……(人)
8. from whom 从……(人)
9. of which 其中……(所属关系)
固定句式搭配
1. the same … as … 和……一样(同类不同物)
2. such … as … 像……那样
3. As is known to all 众所周知
4. As is mentioned above 如上所述
5. some/many/half/all of which/whom … 其中一部分……
三、高考万能做题三步
1. 找先行词:找出被修饰名词;分清人 / 物 / 时间 / 地点 / 抽象名词;警惕分隔定从。
2. 拆从句,判断成分
• 从句缺主语 / 宾语 / 定语 →关系代词:who/whom/which/that/whose
• 从句主谓完整,只缺状语 →关系副词:when / where / why
3. 看限制条件
• 逗号非限制性:排除that;
• 空格前面有介词:只用which/whom;
• 后面紧跟名词 →优先考虑whose。
四、高频易错陷阱
1. where:抽象地点,逻辑 = in / under …(在该情形、阶段中),从句主谓完整,缺地点/情境状语
2. when:抽象时间,逻辑 = at / during …(在该时期、时刻),从句主谓完整,缺时间状语
【常见where 抽象先行词】
· situation 局面,处境
We are in a situation where every choice matters.
我们处在一个每一个选择都至关重要的处境。
This is the situation that/which we are facing.
这就是我们正面临的局面。(face缺宾语)
· case 情况,事例
There are cases where students fail despite hard‑working.
存在一些学生努力却依然失利的情况。
This is a case that/which the judge is studying.
这是法官正在研究的案例。
· point 地步,节点
We’ve reached a point where we cannot give up.
我们已经到了不能放弃的地步。
This is the point that/which he stressed in his speech.
这就是他在演讲中强调的观点。
· stage 阶段
We are at a stage where independent thinking is required.
我们正处在需要独立思考的阶段。
It is an important stage that/which teenagers go through.
这是青少年要经历的重要阶段。
· position 处境,地位
He is in a position where he can influence the final result.
他处在可以影响最终结果的处境。
It is the position that/which he has dreamed of.
这就是他梦寐以求的职位。
· activity 活动
There are many activities where teenagers can show their talent.
有很多青少年可以展示才华的活动。
These are the activities that/which we organized last week.
这些是我们上周组织的活动。
· atmosphere 氛围
It creates an atmosphere where everyone feels respected.
它营造出人人都被尊重的氛围。
I like the atmosphere that/which the party brings.
我喜欢晚会带来的这种氛围。
【常见when抽象先行词】
· time 时期,时代
There was a time when people seldom travelled abroad.
曾经有一段人们很少出国旅行的时期。
The time that/which we spent together is unforgettable.
我们一起度过的时光难以忘怀。
· period 时期,阶段
It was a period when great changes took place.
那是一个发生巨大变革的时期。
This is the hard period that/which they experienced.
这是他们经历过的艰难时期。
· moment 时刻
There are moments when you have to stand alone.
有些时刻你必须独自坚持。
The moment that/which I will never forget is his arrival.
我永远不会忘记的时刻就是他到来的那一刻。
· interval 间歇期
There is an interval when we can relax ourselves.
有一段我们可以放松自己的间歇。
The short interval that/which we had was very precious.
我们拥有的短暂间歇十分宝贵。
· occasion 时机,场合
There are occasions when silence is better than speech.
有些场合沉默胜于言语。
It is a special occasion that/which we will celebrate.
这是我们将要庆祝的特殊场合。
专项训练
1. Many traditional skills, some of ______ have survived hundreds of years, are facing the risk of disappearing.
2. We have reached a point ______ public awareness of cultural inheritance must be further raised.
3. The report ______ the researchers published last month draws attention to wildlife protection.
4. The scientist ______ research focuses on AI‑assisted agriculture has won wide recognition at home and abroad.
5. There was a period ______ most ordinary families could not afford electronic devices.
6. The period ______ the elderly experienced was marked by lack of material supplies.
7. This is the case ______ theoretical knowledge cannot perfectly match real‑world conditions.
8. This is the case ______ the journalist refers to in his latest feature article.
9. The ancient ruin behind the small village ______ local people value greatly will be repaired next year.
10. The ancient ruin behind the small village ______ local folk customs are kept alive attracts numerous researchers.
11. He failed to seize the golden chance, ______ accounted for his regret in the following years.
12. The reason ______ young people are enthusiastic about traditional handicrafts lies in cultural identity.
13. The reason ______ he presented at the conference failed to convince the experts present.
14. The way ______ modern artists combine old traditions with modern creativity has impressed the public.
15. The way ______ the young designer has come up with brings new life to old‑style furniture.
16. The library at ______ we obtained first‑hand materials was built in the early 20th century.
17. Those ______ intend to take part in the field research should hand in their application before next Monday.
18. Anyone ______ ignores the rules of field investigation will not be allowed to join the team.
19. All ______ counts most in scientific work is objectivity and careful observation.
20. This is the very historical evidence ______ archaeologists have been searching for over decades.
21. It is the most inspiring documentary ______ I have watched in the past two years.
22. There are occasions ______ silence is a wiser choice than arguing for your own opinion.
23. The occasions ______ we shared during the research trip remain fresh in our memory.
24. We stepped into an era ______ digital records are widely used to preserve intangible cultural heritage.
25. The era ______ older generations lived through lacked convenient digital storage tools.
26. The factory ______ local hand‑weaving skills are passed down to teenagers will open to visitors.
27. The factory ______ we toured last weekend produces environmentally‑friendly hand‑made goods.
28. The lady with ______ we cooperated on the cultural project has rich experience in museum work.
29. We arrived at the remote town ______ time‑honored folk art has been well preserved.
30. The remote town ______ we will survey is located deep in the mountain area.
31. He has written a series of cultural essays, three of ______ have been translated into foreign languages.
32. The moment ______ we realize the value of our own culture is the start of real cultural confidence.
33. The moment ______ we witnessed in the ancient town will never fade from our minds.
34. The house ______ we resided during the research has now been transformed into a folk museum.
35. The house in ______ the local artists once lived is now open to the public as an exhibition hall.
36. The information ______ we have collected needs further sorting and comprehensive analysis.
37. There exists an atmosphere ______ different cultural viewpoints can be openly discussed.
38. The atmosphere ______ the cultural festival created encouraged active participation from citizens.
39. This is the reason ______ we should attach great importance to the protection of old villages.
40. The reason ______ he offered for giving up the project sounded unconvincing to the committee.
41. The ancient village ______ we carried out our summer field work is hidden among green hills.
42. The ancient village ______ we will investigate is famous for its unique architectural style.
43. As is known to all, this is the best principle ______ we ought to stick to in cultural protection.
44. The collection ______ I borrowed from the city library records local folk stories of past centuries.
45. The collection ______ cover is worn with time belonged to a noted local historian.
46. The hotel at ______ we stayed during our field trip provided dishes featuring local flavors.
47. She did not get the position she applied for, ______ pushed her to adjust her career planning.
48. The volunteers, most of ______ are university students, devote their spare time to heritage promotion.
49. The position ______ he finally gained offered abundant opportunities for further academic development.
50. The position ______ he stands requires him to balance different cultural interests.
51. The activity ______ young people can exchange thoughts on cultural inheritance will take place next month.
52. The activity ______ our community launched last month won wide praise from local residents.
53. Everything ______ you observe in the field survey should be faithfully recorded in your notebook.
54. The park near the old downtown ______ many ancient trees are preserved draws large crowds of tourists.
55. The park near the old downtown ______ we visited last spring has added several cultural exhibition zones.
56. This is the only practical approach ______ we can adopt to solve such complicated cultural problems.
57. The days ______ people depended totally on handwork for daily necessities have gradually passed.
58. The days ______ we spent doing field‑work remain unforgettable for every member of our group.
59. The bookstore ______ I bought this volume of folk poetry stands in the old downtown area.
60. The bookstore ______ we dropped into yesterday sells various traditional hand‑crafted souvenirs.
61. The expert from ______ we gained valuable advice has devoted his whole life to folk‑culture research.
62. There are several points ______ we must keep in mind when doing cross‑cultural communication.
63. The points ______ the scholar emphasized in his speech deserve our serious reflection.
64. The old photographs ______ he gathered record the dramatic changes of this ancient city.
65. The old photographs ______ we can see the original appearance of local streets are stored in the city archive.
66. All ______ is required for the survey is sufficient time and patient on‑site investigation.
67. The student ______ performance stood out in the cultural competition was awarded a research scholarship.
68. The student ______ the professor praised in public set a positive example for other participants.
69. The film, ______ describes the life of folk artists, has gained great popularity among teenagers.
70. The situation ______ we are faced with calls for joint efforts from the whole society.
71. The situation ______ minority folk voices can be heard should be built for young generations.
72. The stage ______ young artists can show their creative works offers them precious chances.
73. The stage ______ the art group designed for the folk performance was made of natural local materials.
74. The girl ______ we turned to for professional advice majors in cultural heritage protection.
75. The evidence ______ the research team has obtained proves the great value of the folk custom.
76. We have entered a stage ______ more ordinary citizens begin to take part in heritage protection.
77. This is the case ______ traditional skills can combine perfectly with modern market demands.
78. This is the case ______ few previous studies have fully covered.
79. The temple ______ dates back to the Song Dynasty has undergone several rounds of repairs.
80. The temple ______ we spent a whole morning studying is well‑preserved despite its long history.
81. The man ______ is in charge of the local cultural bureau has devoted decades to village protection.
82. The dictionary ______ I used for my paper contains rich notes on ancient folk expressions.
83. The dictionary ______ pages are yellowed with age was once owned by a famous ethnographer.
84. He published five research papers, one of ______ was selected into an international journal.
85. The moment ______ the ancient craft was shown on social media attracted millions of viewers.
86. The moment ______ we experienced together in the mountain village left deep impressions on us.
87. The way ______ local residents protect their own culture is worth learning for other regions.
88. The way ______ the experts have worked out helps spread folk art among teenagers.
89. There was a time ______ many old crafts were considered useless and nearly abandoned.
90. The time ______ the old craftsmen spent teaching youngsters was never wasted.
91. The atmosphere ______ creative ideas can flow freely helps the development of traditional art.
92. The atmosphere ______ the local community built encourages residents to take part in cultural activities.
93. The lady ______ works focus on village culture will give us an online lecture next Friday.
94. The town ______ many ancient folk houses remain well‑kept attracts lots of cultural researchers.
95. The town ______ we will explore is famous for its special local food and folk customs.
96. The reason ______ folk art is reviving nowadays comes from young people’s growing cultural confidence.
97. The reason ______ he explained for refusing the project was not accepted by the research group.
98. The activity ______ students can learn practical hand‑making skills is held once every term.
99. The activity ______ our school organized last term improved students’ awareness of heritage protection.
100. The house ______ the great folk artist once lived has been turned into a memorial exhibition hall.
参考答案+极简考点解析
1. which(some of which,介词of后指物)
2. where(抽象先行词point,从句完整)
3. which/that(published缺宾语)
4. whose(后接research,所属关系,非限制性)
5. when(period时间,从句完整)
6. which/that(experienced缺宾语)
7. where(抽象先行词case,从句完整)
8. which/that(refers to缺宾语)
9. which/that(value缺宾语,分隔先行词)
10. where(抽象地点含义,从句完整)
11. which(非限制性,指代整件事)
12. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
13. which/that(presented缺宾语)
14. that/in which/不填(the way,从句完整作方式状语)
15. which/that(come up with缺宾语)
16. which(介词at后指物)
17. who(those指人,固定用who)
18. who(anyone指人,用who)
19. that(all不定代词作先行词只用that)
20. that(the very修饰先行词)
21. that(先行词被最高级修饰)
22. when(抽象先行词occasion,从句完整)
23. which/that(shared缺宾语)
24. when(era时代,从句完整)
25. which/that(lived through缺宾语)
26. where(factory地点,从句完整)
27. which/that(toured缺宾语)
28. whom(介词with后指人)
29. where(town地点,从句完整)
30. which/that(survey缺宾语)
31. which(three of which,介词of后指物)
32. when(moment时间,从句完整)
33. which/that(witnessed缺宾语)
34. where(从句完整,地点状语)
35. which(介词in后指物)
36. which/that(collected缺宾语)
37. where(抽象先行词atmosphere,从句完整)
38. which/that(created缺宾语)
39. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
40. which/that(offered缺宾语)
41. where(village地点,从句完整)
42. which/that(investigate缺宾语)
43. that(先行词被最高级best修饰)
44. which/that(borrowed缺宾语)
45. whose(后接cover,所属关系)
46. which(介词at后指物)
47. which(非限制性,指代整件事)
48. whom(most of whom,介词of后指人)
49. which/that(gained缺宾语)
50. where(抽象先行词position处境,从句完整)
51. where(抽象先行词activity,从句完整)
52. which/that(launched缺宾语)
53. that(everything不定代词先行词)
54. where(park地点,从句完整)
55. which/that(visited缺宾语)
56. that(the only修饰先行词)
57. when(days时间,从句完整)
58. which/that(spent缺宾语)
59. where(bookstore地点,从句完整)
60. which/that(dropped into缺宾语)
61. whom(介词from后指人)
62. which/that(keep in mind缺宾语)
63. which/that(emphasized缺宾语)
64. which/that(gathered缺宾语)
65. where(抽象地点,在照片之中,从句完整)
66. that(all作先行词只用that)
67. whose(后接performance,所属关系)
68. whom/who/that(praised缺宾语)
69. which(非限制性定语从句作主语)
70. which/that(are faced with缺宾语)
71. where(抽象先行词situation,从句完整)
72. where(抽象先行词stage,从句完整)
73. which/that(designed缺宾语)
74. whom/who/that(turned to缺宾语)
75. which/that(obtained缺宾语)
76. where(抽象先行词stage,从句完整)
77. where(抽象先行词case,从句完整)
78. which/that(covered缺宾语)
79. which(非限制性从句作主语)
80. which/that(studying缺宾语)
81. who/that(man指人,从句缺主语)
82. which/that(used缺宾语)
83. whose(后接pages,所属关系)
84. which(one of which,介词of后指物)
85. when(moment时间,从句完整)
86. which/that(experienced缺宾语)
87. that/in which/不填(the way从句完整)
88. which/that(have worked out缺宾语)
89. when(There was a time when固定句型)
90. which/that(spent缺宾语)
91. where(抽象先行词atmosphere,从句完整)
92. which/that(built缺宾语)
93. whose(后接works,所属关系,非限制性)
94. where(town地点,从句完整)
95. which/that(explore缺宾语)
96. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
97. which/that(explained缺宾语)
98. where(抽象先行词activity,从句完整)
99. which/that(organized缺宾语)
100. where(house地点,从句完整)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2027高考英语一轮复习-定语从句专练
定语从句专练-巩固提升
考点讲解
一、高考五大考查情况
考法1:关系代词(从句缺主语 / 宾语 / 定语)
从句缺主干成分(主语、宾语)→用关系代词;that不能用于非限制性、不能放在介词后面。
1. who:先行词是人,从句缺主语
2. whom:先行词是人,从句缺宾语;介词后面只能用whom,不能用who
3. which:先行词是物;可引导非限制性定语从句;介词后只能用which,不能用that
4. that:限制性定语从句,人/物均可作主语、宾语;
【只用that:先行词不定代词(all, everything)、最高级、序数词、the only、the very;】
【不能that:逗号隔开非限制性;介词后面。】
5. whose:表“……的”,后面必须接名词,人、物都可以;可转换:whose +n = the +n +of which/whom。
考法2:关系副词 when / where / why(从句主谓完整,只缺状语)
核心区分:从句完整→副词;从句缺主宾→代词(that/which),这是高考最大陷阱。
1. when:先行词时间名词(day, time, moment, period, interval),从句缺时间状语 = 介词+which
2. where
• 具象地点:factory, school, village
• 抽象地点:case, situation, point, stage, activity, instance, position,从句完整用where
3. why:先行词the reason,从句完整缺原因状语 = for which
【如果reason在从句作主语/宾语,用that/which,不用why。】
考法3:介词 + 关系代词
1. 规则:介词提前,指物用which;指人用whom;禁止that / who;关系代词不可省略。
2. 介词三来源:
①先行词固定搭配;②从句动词固定搭配;③句子逻辑含义。
数量/部分+of‑which/whom:some of which, half of which, many of whom, all of whom
考法4:非限制性定语从句
1. which:可以指代前面整个主句整件事;不能用that。
2. as:正如;可放句首 As we all know;固定:the same…as;such…as。
3. 不能用that;关系代词不可省略。
考法5:特殊固定结构
1. the way
• 从句完整(作方式状语):the way that / in which / 省略
• 从句缺主语/宾语:只用that/which,不能用in‑which
2. 分隔式定语从句:先行词和关系词被别的句子隔开,长难句、阅读经常出现。
二、定语从句高考高频固定搭配
介词 + which / whom
1. in which = where(在……里面)
2. on which = when(在某一天)
3. at which = when(在某个时刻)
4. for which = why(the reason for which)
5. by which 到……时间;凭借某种方式
6. with whom 和……(人)
7. to whom 对……(人)
8. from whom 从……(人)
9. of which 其中……(所属关系)
固定句式搭配
1. the same … as … 和……一样(同类不同物)
2. such … as … 像……那样
3. As is known to all 众所周知
4. As is mentioned above 如上所述
5. some/many/half/all of which/whom … 其中一部分……
三、高考万能做题三步
1. 找先行词:找出被修饰名词;分清人 / 物 / 时间 / 地点 / 抽象名词;警惕分隔定从。
2. 拆从句,判断成分
• 从句缺主语 / 宾语 / 定语 →关系代词:who/whom/which/that/whose
• 从句主谓完整,只缺状语 →关系副词:when / where / why
3. 看限制条件
• 逗号非限制性:排除that;
• 空格前面有介词:只用which/whom;
• 后面紧跟名词 →优先考虑whose。
四、高频易错陷阱
1. where:抽象地点,逻辑 = in / under …(在该情形、阶段中),从句主谓完整,缺地点/情境状语
2. when:抽象时间,逻辑 = at / during …(在该时期、时刻),从句主谓完整,缺时间状语
【常见where 抽象先行词】
· situation 局面,处境
We are in a situation where every choice matters.
我们处在一个每一个选择都至关重要的处境。
This is the situation that/which we are facing.
这就是我们正面临的局面。(face缺宾语)
· case 情况,事例
There are cases where students fail despite hard‑working.
存在一些学生努力却依然失利的情况。
This is a case that/which the judge is studying.
这是法官正在研究的案例。
· point 地步,节点
We’ve reached a point where we cannot give up.
我们已经到了不能放弃的地步。
This is the point that/which he stressed in his speech.
这就是他在演讲中强调的观点。
· stage 阶段
We are at a stage where independent thinking is required.
我们正处在需要独立思考的阶段。
It is an important stage that/which teenagers go through.
这是青少年要经历的重要阶段。
· position 处境,地位
He is in a position where he can influence the final result.
他处在可以影响最终结果的处境。
It is the position that/which he has dreamed of.
这就是他梦寐以求的职位。
· activity 活动
There are many activities where teenagers can show their talent.
有很多青少年可以展示才华的活动。
These are the activities that/which we organized last week.
这些是我们上周组织的活动。
· atmosphere 氛围
It creates an atmosphere where everyone feels respected.
它营造出人人都被尊重的氛围。
I like the atmosphere that/which the party brings.
我喜欢晚会带来的这种氛围。
【常见when抽象先行词】
· time 时期,时代
There was a time when people seldom travelled abroad.
曾经有一段人们很少出国旅行的时期。
The time that/which we spent together is unforgettable.
我们一起度过的时光难以忘怀。
· period 时期,阶段
It was a period when great changes took place.
那是一个发生巨大变革的时期。
This is the hard period that/which they experienced.
这是他们经历过的艰难时期。
· moment 时刻
There are moments when you have to stand alone.
有些时刻你必须独自坚持。
The moment that/which I will never forget is his arrival.
我永远不会忘记的时刻就是他到来的那一刻。
· interval 间歇期
There is an interval when we can relax ourselves.
有一段我们可以放松自己的间歇。
The short interval that/which we had was very precious.
我们拥有的短暂间歇十分宝贵。
· occasion 时机,场合
There are occasions when silence is better than speech.
有些场合沉默胜于言语。
It is a special occasion that/which we will celebrate.
这是我们将要庆祝的特殊场合。
专项训练
1. Many traditional skills, some of ______ have survived hundreds of years, are facing the risk of disappearing.
2. We have reached a point ______ public awareness of cultural inheritance must be further raised.
3. The report ______ the researchers published last month draws attention to wildlife protection.
4. The scientist ______ research focuses on AI‑assisted agriculture has won wide recognition at home and abroad.
5. There was a period ______ most ordinary families could not afford electronic devices.
6. The period ______ the elderly experienced was marked by lack of material supplies.
7. This is the case ______ theoretical knowledge cannot perfectly match real‑world conditions.
8. This is the case ______ the journalist refers to in his latest feature article.
9. The ancient ruin behind the small village ______ local people value greatly will be repaired next year.
10. The ancient ruin behind the small village ______ local folk customs are kept alive attracts numerous researchers.
11. He failed to seize the golden chance, ______ accounted for his regret in the following years.
12. The reason ______ young people are enthusiastic about traditional handicrafts lies in cultural identity.
13. The reason ______ he presented at the conference failed to convince the experts present.
14. The way ______ modern artists combine old traditions with modern creativity has impressed the public.
15. The way ______ the young designer has come up with brings new life to old‑style furniture.
16. The library at ______ we obtained first‑hand materials was built in the early 20th century.
17. Those ______ intend to take part in the field research should hand in their application before next Monday.
18. Anyone ______ ignores the rules of field investigation will not be allowed to join the team.
19. All ______ counts most in scientific work is objectivity and careful observation.
20. This is the very historical evidence ______ archaeologists have been searching for over decades.
21. It is the most inspiring documentary ______ I have watched in the past two years.
22. There are occasions ______ silence is a wiser choice than arguing for your own opinion.
23. The occasions ______ we shared during the research trip remain fresh in our memory.
24. We stepped into an era ______ digital records are widely used to preserve intangible cultural heritage.
25. The era ______ older generations lived through lacked convenient digital storage tools.
26. The factory ______ local hand‑weaving skills are passed down to teenagers will open to visitors.
27. The factory ______ we toured last weekend produces environmentally‑friendly hand‑made goods.
28. The lady with ______ we cooperated on the cultural project has rich experience in museum work.
29. We arrived at the remote town ______ time‑honored folk art has been well preserved.
30. The remote town ______ we will survey is located deep in the mountain area.
31. He has written a series of cultural essays, three of ______ have been translated into foreign languages.
32. The moment ______ we realize the value of our own culture is the start of real cultural confidence.
33. The moment ______ we witnessed in the ancient town will never fade from our minds.
34. The house ______ we resided during the research has now been transformed into a folk museum.
35. The house in ______ the local artists once lived is now open to the public as an exhibition hall.
36. The information ______ we have collected needs further sorting and comprehensive analysis.
37. There exists an atmosphere ______ different cultural viewpoints can be openly discussed.
38. The atmosphere ______ the cultural festival created encouraged active participation from citizens.
39. This is the reason ______ we should attach great importance to the protection of old villages.
40. The reason ______ he offered for giving up the project sounded unconvincing to the committee.
41. The ancient village ______ we carried out our summer field work is hidden among green hills.
42. The ancient village ______ we will investigate is famous for its unique architectural style.
43. As is known to all, this is the best principle ______ we ought to stick to in cultural protection.
44. The collection ______ I borrowed from the city library records local folk stories of past centuries.
45. The collection ______ cover is worn with time belonged to a noted local historian.
46. The hotel at ______ we stayed during our field trip provided dishes featuring local flavors.
47. She did not get the position she applied for, ______ pushed her to adjust her career planning.
48. The volunteers, most of ______ are university students, devote their spare time to heritage promotion.
49. The position ______ he finally gained offered abundant opportunities for further academic development.
50. The position ______ he stands requires him to balance different cultural interests.
51. The activity ______ young people can exchange thoughts on cultural inheritance will take place next month.
52. The activity ______ our community launched last month won wide praise from local residents.
53. Everything ______ you observe in the field survey should be faithfully recorded in your notebook.
54. The park near the old downtown ______ many ancient trees are preserved draws large crowds of tourists.
55. The park near the old downtown ______ we visited last spring has added several cultural exhibition zones.
56. This is the only practical approach ______ we can adopt to solve such complicated cultural problems.
57. The days ______ people depended totally on handwork for daily necessities have gradually passed.
58. The days ______ we spent doing field‑work remain unforgettable for every member of our group.
59. The bookstore ______ I bought this volume of folk poetry stands in the old downtown area.
60. The bookstore ______ we dropped into yesterday sells various traditional hand‑crafted souvenirs.
61. The expert from ______ we gained valuable advice has devoted his whole life to folk‑culture research.
62. There are several points ______ we must keep in mind when doing cross‑cultural communication.
63. The points ______ the scholar emphasized in his speech deserve our serious reflection.
64. The old photographs ______ he gathered record the dramatic changes of this ancient city.
65. The old photographs ______ we can see the original appearance of local streets are stored in the city archive.
66. All ______ is required for the survey is sufficient time and patient on‑site investigation.
67. The student ______ performance stood out in the cultural competition was awarded a research scholarship.
68. The student ______ the professor praised in public set a positive example for other participants.
69. The film, ______ describes the life of folk artists, has gained great popularity among teenagers.
70. The situation ______ we are faced with calls for joint efforts from the whole society.
71. The situation ______ minority folk voices can be heard should be built for young generations.
72. The stage ______ young artists can show their creative works offers them precious chances.
73. The stage ______ the art group designed for the folk performance was made of natural local materials.
74. The girl ______ we turned to for professional advice majors in cultural heritage protection.
75. The evidence ______ the research team has obtained proves the great value of the folk custom.
76. We have entered a stage ______ more ordinary citizens begin to take part in heritage protection.
77. This is the case ______ traditional skills can combine perfectly with modern market demands.
78. This is the case ______ few previous studies have fully covered.
79. The temple ______ dates back to the Song Dynasty has undergone several rounds of repairs.
80. The temple ______ we spent a whole morning studying is well‑preserved despite its long history.
81. The man ______ is in charge of the local cultural bureau has devoted decades to village protection.
82. The dictionary ______ I used for my paper contains rich notes on ancient folk expressions.
83. The dictionary ______ pages are yellowed with age was once owned by a famous ethnographer.
84. He published five research papers, one of ______ was selected into an international journal.
85. The moment ______ the ancient craft was shown on social media attracted millions of viewers.
86. The moment ______ we experienced together in the mountain village left deep impressions on us.
87. The way ______ local residents protect their own culture is worth learning for other regions.
88. The way ______ the experts have worked out helps spread folk art among teenagers.
89. There was a time ______ many old crafts were considered useless and nearly abandoned.
90. The time ______ the old craftsmen spent teaching youngsters was never wasted.
91. The atmosphere ______ creative ideas can flow freely helps the development of traditional art.
92. The atmosphere ______ the local community built encourages residents to take part in cultural activities.
93. The lady ______ works focus on village culture will give us an online lecture next Friday.
94. The town ______ many ancient folk houses remain well‑kept attracts lots of cultural researchers.
95. The town ______ we will explore is famous for its special local food and folk customs.
96. The reason ______ folk art is reviving nowadays comes from young people’s growing cultural confidence.
97. The reason ______ he explained for refusing the project was not accepted by the research group.
98. The activity ______ students can learn practical hand‑making skills is held once every term.
99. The activity ______ our school organized last term improved students’ awareness of heritage protection.
100. The house ______ the great folk artist once lived has been turned into a memorial exhibition hall.
参考答案+极简考点解析
1. which(some of which,介词of后指物)
2. where(抽象先行词point,从句完整)
3. which/that(published缺宾语)
4. whose(后接research,所属关系,非限制性)
5. when(period时间,从句完整)
6. which/that(experienced缺宾语)
7. where(抽象先行词case,从句完整)
8. which/that(refers to缺宾语)
9. which/that(value缺宾语,分隔先行词)
10. where(抽象地点含义,从句完整)
11. which(非限制性,指代整件事)
12. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
13. which/that(presented缺宾语)
14. that/in which/不填(the way,从句完整作方式状语)
15. which/that(come up with缺宾语)
16. which(介词at后指物)
17. who(those指人,固定用who)
18. who(anyone指人,用who)
19. that(all不定代词作先行词只用that)
20. that(the very修饰先行词)
21. that(先行词被最高级修饰)
22. when(抽象先行词occasion,从句完整)
23. which/that(shared缺宾语)
24. when(era时代,从句完整)
25. which/that(lived through缺宾语)
26. where(factory地点,从句完整)
27. which/that(toured缺宾语)
28. whom(介词with后指人)
29. where(town地点,从句完整)
30. which/that(survey缺宾语)
31. which(three of which,介词of后指物)
32. when(moment时间,从句完整)
33. which/that(witnessed缺宾语)
34. where(从句完整,地点状语)
35. which(介词in后指物)
36. which/that(collected缺宾语)
37. where(抽象先行词atmosphere,从句完整)
38. which/that(created缺宾语)
39. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
40. which/that(offered缺宾语)
41. where(village地点,从句完整)
42. which/that(investigate缺宾语)
43. that(先行词被最高级best修饰)
44. which/that(borrowed缺宾语)
45. whose(后接cover,所属关系)
46. which(介词at后指物)
47. which(非限制性,指代整件事)
48. whom(most of whom,介词of后指人)
49. which/that(gained缺宾语)
50. where(抽象先行词position处境,从句完整)
51. where(抽象先行词activity,从句完整)
52. which/that(launched缺宾语)
53. that(everything不定代词先行词)
54. where(park地点,从句完整)
55. which/that(visited缺宾语)
56. that(the only修饰先行词)
57. when(days时间,从句完整)
58. which/that(spent缺宾语)
59. where(bookstore地点,从句完整)
60. which/that(dropped into缺宾语)
61. whom(介词from后指人)
62. which/that(keep in mind缺宾语)
63. which/that(emphasized缺宾语)
64. which/that(gathered缺宾语)
65. where(抽象地点,在照片之中,从句完整)
66. that(all作先行词只用that)
67. whose(后接performance,所属关系)
68. whom/who/that(praised缺宾语)
69. which(非限制性定语从句作主语)
70. which/that(are faced with缺宾语)
71. where(抽象先行词situation,从句完整)
72. where(抽象先行词stage,从句完整)
73. which/that(designed缺宾语)
74. whom/who/that(turned to缺宾语)
75. which/that(obtained缺宾语)
76. where(抽象先行词stage,从句完整)
77. where(抽象先行词case,从句完整)
78. which/that(covered缺宾语)
79. which(非限制性从句作主语)
80. which/that(studying缺宾语)
81. who/that(man指人,从句缺主语)
82. which/that(used缺宾语)
83. whose(后接pages,所属关系)
84. which(one of which,介词of后指物)
85. when(moment时间,从句完整)
86. which/that(experienced缺宾语)
87. that/in which/不填(the way从句完整)
88. which/that(have worked out缺宾语)
89. when(There was a time when固定句型)
90. which/that(spent缺宾语)
91. where(抽象先行词atmosphere,从句完整)
92. which/that(built缺宾语)
93. whose(后接works,所属关系,非限制性)
94. where(town地点,从句完整)
95. which/that(explore缺宾语)
96. why(reason先行词,从句完整)
97. which/that(explained缺宾语)
98. where(抽象先行词activity,从句完整)
99. which/that(organized缺宾语)
100. where(house地点,从句完整)
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