摘要:
该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了核心词汇及短语知识体系。从基础词汇(如eve, plate, pork等)出发,延伸至短语搭配(如all sorts of, sort out, set off等)、派生词(如selection, convenience, representative等),并通过例句实现语境化应用,构建词汇学习的递进式支架。
知识链路按词汇基础含义、拓展用法、派生转化到语境应用的顺序呈现,每个词汇配有短语、派生词及中英例句。融入中国文化元素(如couplet, Spring Festival)增强文化意识,通过例句训练语言理解与表达能力,逻辑清晰的结构有助于提升学习效率。
内容正文:
eve n.前夜,前夕
china n.瓷;瓷器
plate n.盘子,碟子;板块;车牌
sort n.种类,类别 vt.整理,分类;妥善处理
·all sorts of各种各样的
·sort of有几分,有点
·sort out挑选出;整理,分类
It is normal to feel sort of nervous when you are faced with such an important occasion.
当你面对如此重要的场合时,感到有点紧张是正常的。
pork n.猪肉
bite n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤 vt.& vi.(bit,bitten)咬,叮
The saying “Once bitten,twice shy” shows how people are affected by shadows.
俗话说“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳”,说明人们是如何受到阴影的影响的。
select vt.选择,挑选
·selection n.挑选,选择,选拔
·selective adj.选择性的;有选择的;认真挑选的
settle vi.& vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置
·settle down过安定的生活,定居下来;(使某人)平静下来;舒适地坐下
settle down to sth开始专注于某事物;着手认真做某事
settle in/into安顿下来,定居于;习惯于;适应
·settler n.移民,殖民者
·settlement n.移民,殖民;定居点;解决
I hold the strong belief that you can settle the current problem as soon as possible.
我坚信你能尽快解决当前的问题。
convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的
·It is convenient for sb to do sth.某人方便做某事。
·convenience n.方便,便利;便利设施
for convenience为方便起见
at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候
·inconvenient adj.不方便的,不便利的
I am wondering if it is convenient for you to attend the award ceremony on Saturday evening.
我想知道你是否方便星期六晚上参加颁奖典礼。
neat adj.整洁的,整齐的;有条理的
couplet n.对联,对句
Spring couplets are an essential element of the Spring Festival,symbolizing hope and good fortune.春联是春节必不可少的元素,象征着希望和好运。
represent vt.代表;为……代言;体现;描述
·represent sb/sth as/to be...把某人/某事描述为……
represent sth to sb向某人说明(传达)某事
·representative n.代表;典型人物 adj.有代表性的;典型的
be representative of是……的代表,是……的典型
Representing all our team members,I am writing to invite you to join us.
我代表我们团队的所有成员,写信邀请您加入我们。
midnight n.午夜,子夜
·at midnight在午夜
snack n.点心,小吃
set off使爆炸;引起;出发
·set up建立;创立;搭起
set aside放在一边;留出;不理会
set down写下;记下
set about doing sth=set out to do sth 开始做某事
firework n.烟火,烟花
·firecracker n.鞭炮;爆竹
fortune n.机会,运气;巨款;命运
·make a/one’s fortune发财
try/seek one’s fortune碰碰运气,找出路
·fortunate adj.幸运的
be fortunate to do sth有幸做某事
·fortunately adv.幸运地
·unfortunate adj.不幸的
·unfortunately adv.不幸地
A young man who had an unfortunate childhood decided to try his fortune in big cities.Fortunately,he got to know a kind and wealthy businessman,with whose help he made a large fortune.一个童年不幸的年轻人决定去大城市碰碰运气。幸运的是,他认识了一位善良而富有的商人,在他的帮助下赚了一大笔钱。
lantern n.灯笼,提灯
riddle n.谜,谜语
willow n.柳,柳树
creep vi.(crept,crept)渐渐出现
tear n.眼泪,泪珠 vt.& vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎
My heart seemed to be torn,tears of sadness rolling down my cheeks.
我的心似乎被撕裂了,悲伤的泪水顺着我的脸颊流下来。
sleeve n.袖子
make up one’s mind (to do...)下定决心(做……)
even if/though即使;虽然
Even if/though I am an ordinary person,I still believe that I am a master of myself.
即使我是一个普通人,我仍然相信我是自己的主人。
go by (时间)流逝,过去
stay up late 熬夜,睡得很晚
after all毕竟
You shouldn’t be too tough on him;after all,he is not a professional athlete.
你不应该对他太严厉;毕竟,他不是一名职业运动员。
light up照亮;露出喜色
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