Unit5 Keeping it clean词汇、短语、时态、句子翻译（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“保持清洁”主题，通过分层训练整合核心词汇、短语及时态语法，构建“词汇-语法-语境应用”的递进式知识逻辑，提升语言能力与环保意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |句子翻译|30题|汉译英句子补全|聚焦“垃圾处理、环保行动”场景，强化短语搭配（pick up）及时态运用（will do）| |单词形式填空|30题|词形变化填空|考查名词单复数（leaves）、时态（threw）及非谓语（jogging），巩固语法规则| |首字母填空|30题|首字母提示单词拼写|依托语境强化核心词汇（rubbish, plogging）记忆与拼写| |汉语提示填空|30题|汉语提示单词拼写|直接考查主题词汇（垃圾桶、拾荒慢跑），夯实基础词汇库|

译林版六年级上册Unit5 Keeping it clean 词汇、短语、时态、句子翻译等分层训练 满分120分 一、根据中文意思完成句子翻译（共30分） 1. 请不要把垃圾扔在地面上。 Don’t throw ________ on the ________. 2. 男孩踩到香蕉皮摔倒了。 The boy slips on a banana ________ and ________ down. 3. 我们应当捡起路上的垃圾。 We should ________ ________ the rubbish on the road. 4. 把所有垃圾放进垃圾桶内。 Put all the rubbish into the ________ ________. 5. 许多人喜欢拾荒慢跑，一边跑步一边捡垃圾。 Lots of people go ________ and ________ rubbish at the same time. 6. 我们在校门口碰面组建清洁小组。 We meet at the school ________ to start a cleaning ________. 7. 我们制定计划，保持街道整洁。 We make a ________ to keep the ________ clean. 8. 环卫工人每天清扫地面。 Cleaners ________ the ________ every single day. 9. 不要乱扔塑料瓶，它们很难降解。 Don’t ________ plastic bottles everywhere. They make places ________. 10. 我们整理教室，让环境干净有序。 We ________ our classroom to keep it ________. 11. 秋天，地上有许多枯黄的树叶。 In autumn, many yellow ________ lie on the ________. 12. 多植树能够净化空气。 ________ more trees can make the ________ clean. 13. 他将要加入我们的环保行动。 He ________ take part in our environmental activity. 14. 你不能从车窗向外丢果皮。 You can’t ________ fruit ________ out of the car window. 15. 这个清洁小组每周开展两次活动。 This cleaning ________ has activities ________ a week. 16. 我们同时慢跑和捡拾废弃物。 We go jogging and pick up waste at the ________ ________. 17. 请捡起地上的纸片。 Please ________ ______ the piece of paper on the ________. 18. 这座城市想要保持干净美丽。 This city wants to ________ ________ and beautiful. 19. 不要让街道变得脏乱。 Don’t make the ________ messy and ________. 20. 我们将发起一项校园清洁活动。 We ________ ________ a school cleaning activity soon. 21. 香蕉皮很滑，容易让人滑倒。 Banana ________ are slippery and make people ________ easily. 22. 请将垃圾收集起来，不要散落各处。 Collect your ________ and do not leave it ________. 23. 我们周末一起清扫公园小路。 We ________ the park path together at the ________. 24. 塑料污染对空气和土地有害。 ________ pollution is bad for the ________ and land. 25. 孩子们学习如何保持环境整洁。 Kids learn how to ________ the environment ________. 26. 如果你看见垃圾，请把它拾起来。 If you see rubbish, please ________ it ________. 27. 大家在校门口集合出发。 People gather at the school ________ and ________ off. 28. 我们准备制订新的环保方案。 We are ready to ________ a new environmental ________. 29. 风吹落树叶，铺满整片地面。 Wind blows down leaves and covers the whole ________. 30. 拾荒慢跑是一项健康又环保的运动。 ________ is a healthy and ________ activity. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共30分） 1. There is lots of ________ (rubbish) in the corner. 2. Look! A boy ________ (fall) down on the ground. 3. Billy ________ (throw) a banana skin just now. 4. We should ________ (pick) up all waste around us. 5. There are two rubbish ________ (bin) beside the gate. 6. I like ________ (jog) in the morning after breakfast. 7. Many people enjoy ________ (plog) in the park. 8. Let’s ________ (start) our cleaning group today. 9. He ________ (sweep) the floor every afternoon. 10. We ________ (tidy) our classroom yesterday. 11. Autumn brings many fallen ________ (leaf). 12. We will ________ (plant) more trees next spring. 13. Too much plastic ________ (make) our city dirty. 14. My father ________ (make) a plan for plogging tonight. 15. The skin of fruits ________ (be) slippery. 16. They ________ (not throw) rubbish anywhere later. 17. Stop ________ (drop) litter on the street. 18. One of the cleaning ________ (group) works on Sundays. 19. She ________ (pick) up rubbish when she goes out. 20. The ground ________ (be) wet after rain. 21. We practise ________ (keep) our school clean every day. 22. Who ________ (sweep) the playground last Monday? 23. ________ (clean) is everyone’s duty. 24. Everyone ________ (want) to live in a clean city. 25. He ________ (fall) over and hurt his leg yesterday. 26. Can you see three banana ________ (skin) over there? 27. I ________ (will) help you with cleaning tomorrow. 28. Don’t let rubbish ________ (stay) on the ground. 29. The workers ________ (move) plastic waste away soon. 30. This pair of plastic bottles ________ (be) empty. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（共30分） 1. Don’t leave r________ everywhere in public places. 2. The boy fell on the wet g________ and hurt his knee. 3. A banana s________ makes people slip easily. 4. Please p________ up the waste paper on the road. 5. You can put waste into the rubbish b________. 6. My hobby is j________ along the river every morning. 7. P________ means picking rubbish while jogging. 8. We will meet at the school g________ at eight. 9. Our g________ will clean the street this weekend. 10. We want to s________ a school environmental activity. 11. Keep our s________ clean and tidy all the time. 12. I w________ join you to pick up litter tomorrow. 13. Let’s make a p________ to protect our environment. 14. Workers s________ the ground after the party. 15. Too much p________ waste pollutes our earth. 16. Dirty rubbish makes our city d________. 17. We t________ our bedroom before guests arrive. 18. A fallen l________ turns yellow in autumn. 19. People p________ trees to make fresh clean air. 20. We need clean a________ to keep healthy. 21. Don’t t________ things out of the window. 22. He f________ down and dropped his bag last week. 23. C________ our park is a meaningful activity. 24. We finish our work at the s________ time. 25. You should put rubbish o________ in the bin. 26. We try our best to k________ our living place clean. 27. The wind blows leaves onto the g________. 28. Many students j________ the cleaning group. 29. It’s dangerous to walk on banana s________. 30. We will c________ up the lake near our town. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共30分） 1. Please collect all the ________（垃圾）here. 2. Don’t sit on the wet ________（地面）. 3. Don’t step on the banana ________（皮）. 4. Please ________（捡起）the plastic bottle. 5. Throw the waste into the ________（垃圾桶）. 6. I go ________（慢跑）every morning. 7. He likes going ________（拾荒慢跑）in the park. 8. We meet at the school ________（大门）. 9. Our cleaning ________（小组）works hard. 10. We will ________（发起）a new activity. 11. The ________（街道）looks clean now. 12. I ________（将要）visit the park this Sunday. 13. Let’s make a ________（计划）together. 14. We ________（清扫）the playground every week. 15. Don’t use too much ________（塑料）bags. 16. Rubbish makes the place ________（脏的）. 17. Please ________（整理）your desk after class. 18. A dry ________（树叶）blows past the window. 19. We ________（种植）trees every spring. 20. All living things need fresh ________（空气）. 21. Do not ________（扔）litter in the garden. 22. He ________（跌倒）and hurt his arm yesterday. 23. ________（清洁）is everyone’s job. 24. We start our activity at the ________（相同的）time. 25. Try to ________（保持）your room tidy. 26. You can see many leaves on the ________（地面）. 27. Many people ________（加入）the environmental group. 28. Banana ________（果皮）are very slippery. 29. We will ________（清理）the river bank. 30. This ________（环保的）activity is popular in our town.   参考答案 一、根据中文意思完成句子翻译 1. rubbish; ground 2. skin; falls 3. pick; up 4. rubbish; bin 5. jogging; pick 6. gate; group 7. plan; street 8. sweep; ground 9. throw; dirty 10. tidy; clean 11. leaves; ground 12. Planting; air 13. will 14. throw; skins 15. group; twice 16. same; time 17. pick up；ground 18. keep; clean 19. street; dirty 20. will; start 21. skins; fall 22. rubbish; everywhere 23. sweep; weekend 24. Plastic; air 25. keep; clean 26. pick; up 27. gate; set 28. make; plan 29. ground 30. Plogging; environmental 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. rubbish 2. is falling 3. threw 4. pick 5. bins 6. jogging 7. plogging 8. start 9. sweeps 10. tidied 11. leaves 12. plant 13. makes 14. will make 15. is 16. won’t throw 17. dropping 18. groups 19. picks 20. is 21. keeping 22. swept 23. Cleaning 24. wants 25. fell 26. skins 27. will 28. stay 29. will move 30. is 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空 1. rubbish 2. ground 3. skin 4. pick 5. bin 6. jogging 7. Plogging 8. gate 9. group 10. start 11. street 12. will 13. plan 14. sweep 15. plastic 16. dirty 17. tidy 18. leaf 19. plant 20. air 21. throw 22. fell 23. Cleaning 24. same 25. only 26. keep 27. ground 28. join 29. skins 30. clean 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空 1. rubbish 2. ground 3. skin 4. pick 5. bin 6. jogging 7. plogging 8. gate 9. group 10. start 11. street 12. will 13. plan 14. sweep 15. plastic 16. dirty 17. tidy 18. leaf 19. plant 20. air 21. throw 22. fell 23. Cleaning 24. same 25. keep 26. ground 27. join 28. skins 29. clean 30. environmental 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $