Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 Extending and developing competencies 同步练习 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 沪教版初中英语七年级上册Unit 3同步练，以分层递进设计实现词汇-句型-语篇的知识巩固，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇转换与短语|词形转换、短语汉译英，夯实season、sunny等单元词汇| |巩固|句型结构与语法应用|句型转换（被动语态、时态）、句子翻译，强化语法规则| |提升|语篇综合与情境交际|语篇填空（季节主题短文）、补全对话，培养综合语言运用能力|

沪教版(新教材)初中英语七年级上册 Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 Extending and developing competencies同步练习 一、词形转换 1. season _(复数) 2. sunny _(n. 阳光) 3. rain _(adj. 下雨的;多雨的) 4. wind _(adj. 有风的) 5. warm _(n. 温暖) 6. cool _(n. 凉爽) 7. snow _(adj. 下雪的;多雪的) 8. fog _(adj. 有雾的) 9. celebrate _(n. 庆祝;庆典) 10. activity _(复数) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There are four _(season) in a year. 2. We enjoy the _(sun) days in spring. 3. Don’t go out in the _(rain) weather without an umbrella. 4. The _(wind) morning makes us feel cold. 5. We all love the _(warm) of spring. 6. The _(cool) of autumn is perfect for hiking. 7. Children like playing in the _(snow) parks in winter. 8. I can’t see clearly in the _(fog) morning. 9. The _(celebrate) of the Spring Festival is very lively. 10. We have many outdoor _(activity) in summer. 三、重点短语 1. 放风筝 _ 2. 堆雪人 _ 3. 去野餐 _ 4. 采摘水果 _ 5. 多雨的季节 _ 6. 温暖的阳光 _ 7. 庆祝丰收 _ 8. 除此之外 _ 9. 户外活动 _ 10. 做一个关于季节的报告 _ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 fly kites, make snowmen, go on a picnic, pick fruits, rainy season, warm sunshine, celebrate the harvest, besides, outdoor activities, give a report on seasons 1. We often _ in the park on windy spring days. 2. Kids are happy to _ when it snows heavily. 3. Let’s _ this weekend since the weather is so nice. 4. Farmers _ in autumn to get ready for winter. 5. The _ in the south lasts for three months every year. 6. We lie under the _ and chat happily in spring. 7. People _ after they finish all the farm work. 8. _ watching TV, we can also read some books about seasons. 9. We have lots of _ in summer, like swimming and camping. 10. The teacher asks me to _ in class tomorrow. 五、按要求完成句子 fly / make / enjoy / pick / celebrate / warm 1. We _ kites every spring afternoon. 2. Children _ snowmen with their friends in winter. 3. We all _ the warm sunshine in autumn. 4. Farmers _ apples in their orchard every October. 5. People _ the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families. 6. It is important to keep _ in cold winter. 六、句型转换 1. Spring brings warm weather and green leaves.(改为同义句) Warm weather and green leaves _ _ by spring. 2. We go on a picnic every weekend in autumn.(用since last month改写) We _ _ on a picnic every weekend since last month. 3. I like winter because I can make snowmen.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you like winter? 4. People plant many trees in spring.(改为被动语态) Many trees _ _ by people in spring. 5. Have you ever made a snowman in winter?(作否定回答) _, _ _. 七、改错(每句一处错误,划出并改正) 1. There are four season in a year. _ 2. We enjoy the sunnily days in summer. _ 3. He go hiking with his friends every autumn. _ 4. The rain weather makes me feel sad. _ 5. Besides play football, we also go swimming in summer. _ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 春天是放风筝的最佳季节。 _ 2. 冬天我们可以堆雪人和滑冰。 _ 3. 秋天农民们忙着采摘水果和庆祝丰收。 _ 4. 除此之外,我们还可以在温暖的春日去野餐。 _ 5. 多雨的季节通常从六月持续到八月。 _ 6. 我喜欢秋天因为天气凉爽且阳光充足。 _ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 season, sunny, rain, warm, cool, snow, celebrate, activity, besides, harvest, outdoor, report, perfect, enjoy There are four 1. _ in a year, each with its own charm. Spring is filled with 2. _ days and 3. _ sunshine. We can fly kites and go on picnics in this nice weather. Summer is sometimes 4. _ and hot, but we have lots of 5. _ like swimming and camping. Autumn brings 6. _ winds and a golden 7. _. Farmers 8. _ the harvest happily. Winter is cold and sometimes 9. _. Kids love to make snowmen and play in the snow. 10. _ these fun activities, we can also 11. _ reading books about different seasons. For me, autumn is the 12. _ time to travel. I once had to 13. _ on seasons for my class, and I learned a lot about how people 14. _ different weather in each season. No matter which season it is, we can always find something to 15. _. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Which season do you like best? B: I like autumn best. 1. _? A: I love spring most. It’s warm and full of life. B: Sounds great! 2. _ in spring? A: I often fly kites with my friends in the park. B: That’s fun. 3. _? A: Yes, I have made snowmen with my brother before. It was really interesting. B: 4. _? A: Autumn is my father’s favourite season because he likes picking fruits. B: 5. _. We should enjoy every season. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. seasons 2. sunshine 3. rainy 4. windy 5. warmth 6. coolness 7. snowy 8. foggy 9. celebration 10. activities 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. seasons 2. sunny 3. rainy 4. windy 5. warmth 6. coolness 7. snowy 8. foggy 9. celebration 10. activities 三、重点短语 1. fly kites 2. make snowmen 3. go on a picnic 4. pick fruits 5. rainy season 6. warm sunshine 7. celebrate the harvest 8. besides 9. outdoor activities 10. give a report on seasons 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. fly kites 2. make snowmen 3. go on a picnic 4. pick fruits 5. rainy season 6. warm sunshine 7. celebrate the harvest 8. Besides 9. outdoor activities 10. give a report on seasons 五、按要求完成句子 1. fly 2. make 3. enjoy 4. pick 5. celebrate 6. warm 六、句型转换 1. are brought 2. have gone 3. Why do 4. are planted 5. No; I haven’t 七、改错 1. season seasons(four后接名词复数) 2. sunnily sunny(形容词修饰名词days) 3. go goes(主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式) 4. rain rainy(形容词修饰名词weather) 5. play playing(besides是介词,后接动名词) 八、重点句子翻译 1. Spring is the best season to fly kites. 2. We can make snowmen and go skating in winter. 3. Farmers are busy picking fruits and celebrating the harvest in autumn. 4. Besides, we can also go on a picnic on warm spring days. 5. The rainy season usually lasts from June to August. 6. I like autumn because the weather is cool and sunny. 九、语篇填空 1. seasons 2. sunny 3. warm 4. rainy 5. outdoor activities 6. cool 7. harvest 8. celebrate 9. snowy 10. Besides 11. enjoy 12. perfect 13. give a report 14. enjoy 15. enjoy 十、补全对话(参考合理答案) 1. What about you 2. What do you often do 3. Have you ever made a snowman 4. What’s your father’s favourite season 5. That makes sense 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $