Unit 3 Family Matters Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection-分级课时练习 2026-2027学年高一上学期英语外研版必修第一册

**基本信息** 本同步练通过A级基础夯实与B级能力提升的分层设计，构建从词汇语法到语篇应用的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质发展需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A级|词汇拼写（如series, athlete）、单句语法（词性转换、介词搭配）、基础写作（时态、虚拟语气）|聚焦语言能力基础，题型单一知识点指向明确，如单词拼写结合语境考查核心词汇| |B级|应用文写作（建议信）、读后续写（情感逻辑续写）|侧重综合语言运用与思维品质，如读后续写需基于原文情感线索完成情节连贯表达，应用文培养跨文化沟通能力|

Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection A级 必备知识基础 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The school held a s　　　　　　 of English competitions to improve students’ language skills.  2.The athletes lined up on the 　　　　　　(跑道),waiting for the starting of the 100-meter race.  3.The newspaper published a special 　　　　　　(特写报道) about the young scientist,introducing her research experiences and achievements.  4.Every i　　　　　　 has unique talents and potentials,and education should help them develop their strengths fully.  5.The writer’s unique writing 　　　　　　(风格) makes his works popular among readers of all ages.  6.This health drink c　　　　　　 natural ingredients like fruit and vegetables,providing essential vitamins for the body.  7.After finishing the reading passage,the teacher asked the students to write a 　　　　　　(摘要) of 100 words to test their comprehension.  8.The young a　　　　　　 trained hard every day to pursue her dream of winning an Olympic medal.  Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.(2025·全国一卷)The fuels for transport need to be not just green,cheap and 　　　　　　(power),but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around.  2.People around the world admire Yuan Longping 　　　　　　his great contributions to farming.  3.　　　　　　(judge) from the bright smile on her face,she must have won the English competition.  4.With all the problems 　　　　　　(settle),we felt relaxed and began to enjoy the family party.  5.The little girl has prepared for the speech for a week,so 　　　　　　(obvious),she will perform very well.  6.My mom 　　　　　　(typical) gets up at 6 a.m.to make breakfast for our whole family every day.  7.To make the story real,the writer added some small 　　　　　　(detail) about his childhood life.  8.We were 　　　　　　(entire) surprised when we saw our old friend at the supermarket yesterday.  Ⅲ.单句写作 1.自从我们在新学期初组建这个趣味读书小组已经三个月了。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 we set up this interesting reading group at the start of the new semester.  2.我弟弟这半小时一直在客厅里练习弹吉他。 My younger brother 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the living room for half an hour.  3.要是我有一双翅膀,我就会飞到山顶去看那片漂亮的云海了。 If I had a pair of wings,I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to see the beautiful sea of clouds.  4.对我们来说,在社区活动中互相帮助是很友好的。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the community activities.  5.当走在公园的小路上时,我们听到了小鸟清脆的歌声。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the park,we heard the clear singing of birds.  B级 能力素养提升 Ⅳ.应用文写作 (2026·江苏南京高一上月考) 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Paul 想参加绘画社团,而他父母希望他选择学习类的社团,为此他很苦恼,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议(至少两条)。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours, Li Hua Ⅴ.读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2026·安徽临泉高一上月考) Jack was a bright and curious child,always eager to learn new things and explore the mysterious world about science.However,he often found himself in disagreement with his mother.His mother was always busy with her work and she didn’t have enough time to learn about his interests and passions. One day,Jack came home from school feeling particularly excited.He just found a sci-fi book about an adventure on the moon.Upon arriving at home,he couldn’t tear himself away from the book. He read and read until it was dark.Having finished reading it,he couldn’t wait to share it with his mother,only to be told that he should focus on more practical subjects like math and history,which would help him get into a good college and have a successful career. Jack couldn’t understand why his mother didn’t see the value in what he was doing.He felt that she was holding him back and not allowing him to pursue his true interests.“Why can’t you see how important this is to me?” Jack asked his mother angrily.“I’m never going to be happy if I have to spend my life doing things that I show no interest in just because they are practical or make you proud.” The once peaceful home was filled with tension and anger.His mother’s voice grew louder as she shouted,“You can’t just do whatever you want!You should be responsible for your future!” Jack,fueled by his own frustration,shot back,“I am tired of you always telling me what to do!I am not a child anymore!You only care about your own feelings!You never thought about my feelings!” They were so caught up in their own anger and hurt that they failed to see how their words and actions were affecting each other. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 When Jack heard his mother’s words,regretful tears rolled down his face. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 知识积累卡 一、重点单词 1.curious adj. 　　　　　　　　　　　  2.mysterious adj.　　　　　　　　　　　  3.passion n.　　　　　　　　　　　  4.adventure n.　　　　　  5.practical adj. 　　　　　　　　　　　  6.pursue v. 　　　　　　　　　　　  二、熟词生义 tear 本文义:v. 　　　　　  其他义:n.　　　　　　   三、词块速记 1.in disagreement with 　　　　　　　　　  2.be busy with 　　　　　  3.can’t wait to do sth 　　　　　　　　　　  4.focus on 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5.hold back 　　　　　　　　  6.be responsible for 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  7.be caught up in 　　　　　　　　　　　  四、经典句式背诵 Upon arriving at home,he couldn’t tear himself away from the book.(upon/on doing...一……就……) 句意:  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.series　2.track　3.feature　4.individual　5.style　6.contains　7.summary　8.athlete Ⅱ.1.powerful　2.for　3.Judging　4.settled　5.obviously 6.typically　7.details　8.entirely Ⅲ.1.It has been three months since　2.has been practicing playing the guitar　3.would fly to the top of the mountain　4.It is friendly for us to help each other　5.When walking along the path Ⅳ. Dear Paul,  I understand your dilemma regarding joining the art club while your parents prefer you to choose an academic club.Here are a couple of suggestions to help you reach a compromise. Firstly,emphasize the educational benefits of art.Highlight how it enhances creativity and critical thinking.Secondly,propose a time management plan to balance study and art. Remember,communication is key.Talk openly with your parents about your passion for art and how it can positively impact your overall growth. Yours, Li Hua  Ⅴ.Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily.He lay on the bed,huddling himself in the quilt.What he really wanted to do was to cut himself off from the whole world,especially from his mother.He couldn’t figure out why his mother didn’t understand him and why she forced him to do something he didn’t like.Slowly,he fell asleep while thinking.Suddenly he was awakened,hearing his mother’s voice outside the door,which was filled with apologies and tenderness.His mother promised him that she would respect his interests in the future.  When Jack heard his mother’s words,regretful tears rolled down his face.He realized that everything his mother did was totally for the sake of his future and what he said hurt his mother’s heart hard.It occurred to him that he had never showed his gratitude to his mother.He couldn’t wait to open the door and said thank you to his mother,who was standing in the doorway.He also promised his mother that he would study hard in practical subjects.Finally,misunderstanding cleared,they hugged each other tightly with a joyful smile.  知识积累卡 一、1.好奇的;求知欲强的　2.神秘的;难以理解的　3.酷爱;热爱;激情　4.冒险;奇遇　5.实际的;实用的;务实的　6.追求;继续;从事 二、挣脱　泪,泪水 三、1.与……意见不合;不同意　2.忙于……　3.迫不及待要做某事　4.集中注意力于……;专注于……　5.阻止;抑制　6.对……负责　7.卷入……;陷入……;沉迷于…… 四、一到家,他就完全沉浸在那本书中,无法自拔。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $