Unit 5 Amazing Places课时1 Preparing for the Topic 部分课时练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 仁爱版八年级上Unit 5课时1同步练，以"基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合"三阶分层设计，覆盖词汇、句型到语篇，适配新授课语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如nest, province）、基础句型（be famous for, lie in）|通过单词/词组默写、句子补全直接考查记忆，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|词形变化（最高级、分词）、词汇辨析（already/yet）|结合语法应用（如用所给词适当形式填空）和语境选词，提升语言运用能力| |综合层|语篇理解（阅读还原、完形填空）、文化认知（中外地标）|通过多体裁语篇（记叙文、说明文）考查信息获取与思维分析，渗透文化意识|

2026-2027学年仁爱版八年级上 Unit 5 Amazing Places 课时1 Preparing for the Topic 部分课时练习 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词） 1. ________ /nest/ n. 鸟巢；鸟窝 2. ________ /maʊnt/ n. 山；山峰 3. ________ /laɪ/ v. 位于；坐落在 4. ________ /ˈprɒvɪns/ n. 省份 5. ________ /ɪst/ n. 东；东方 6. ________ /ˈserəməni/ n. 仪式；典礼 7. ________ /ˈsentrəl/ adj. 在中心的；中央的 8. ________ /kwaɪt/ adv. 十分；非常 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 因……而闻名 __________________________ 2. 位于 __________________________ 3. 从……到……延伸 __________________________ 4. 升旗仪式 __________________________ 5. 数千人 __________________________ 6. 迫不及待 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 黄山以云海而闻名。 Mount Huangshan is ______ ______ its sea of clouds. 2. 日本位于亚洲东部。 Japan ______ in the ______ of Asia. 3. 长城从山海关延伸到嘉峪关。 The Great Wall ______ from Shanhaiguan and ______ at Jiayuguan. 4. 天安门广场位于北京的中心。 Tian'anmen Square lies in the ______ of Beijing. 5. 我们迫不及待地想要看到国旗升起。 We can't ______ to see the national flag ______ up. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mount Fuji is the ______ (high) mountain in Japan. 2. Thousands of people come here ______ (see) the national flag-raising ceremony every morning. 3. It is cold and ______ (wind) out here, yet it's quite crowded already. 4. We are getting ______ (excite) because the ceremony is going to begin. 5. Big Ben ______ (lie) in the south-east of England. 6. The Bird's Nest ______ (build) for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） nest mount province east ceremony central south-east already quite yet China is a country full of amazing places. The Bird's (1) ______, also known as the National Stadium, is in Beijing. It was built for the 2008 Olympics. The Great Wall runs through northern China, from Shanhaiguan in the (2) ______ to Jiayuguan in the west. Mount Huangshan, which lies in Anhui (3) ______, is famous for its beautiful sea of clouds. Tian'anmen Square is in the (4) ______ area of Beijing. Every morning, many people go there to watch the flag-raising (5) ______. It is (6) ______ cold and windy there, (7) ______ it's always crowded. There are also many famous places in other countries. Mount Fuji, the highest (8) ______ in Japan, is in the east of Asia. Big Ben is in the (9) ______ of England. Niagara Falls is in North America. No matter where you go, the world is full of wonderful places waiting for you to discover. Many people have (10) ______ visited these places, but there are still many more to explore! 六、阅读还原（从A-F六个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处，使短文完整流畅） Planning a Trip to the Great Wall The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. (1) ______ Every year, millions of tourists visit it. If you plan to visit the Great Wall, there are a few things you should know. First, choose the right time to go. (2) ______ The weather is usually nice and the views are beautiful. Second, wear comfortable shoes. (3) ______ The steps can be steep and uneven. Third, bring enough water and snacks. (4) ______ You can also bring a camera to capture the amazing views. Fourth, learn about the history of the Great Wall before you go. (5) ______ It will make your visit more meaningful. Visiting the Great Wall is a wonderful experience. It is a place that everyone should see at least once in their lifetime. A. There are some places to buy food along the way, but it can be expensive. B. It is a symbol of China and its long history. C. You can read a book or watch a documentary about it. D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit. E. The Great Wall is very long and walking on it can be tiring. F. You need to be careful not to get lost. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 七、阅读理解 A    October 1st, Tuesday Today was a special day. My family and I went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. We got up very early and arrived at the square at 5:30 a.m. The square was already crowded with people. Everyone was excited. At 6:10 a.m., the ceremony began. The soldiers marched in perfect step. They carried the national flag and walked to the flagpole. When the music started, the flag went up slowly. Everyone sang the national anthem together. It was a very moving moment. I felt proud to be Chinese. After the ceremony, we walked around the square. The square is really huge. There were many tourists from different countries. We took many photos and enjoyed the beautiful morning. Although it was quite cold and windy, we all felt warm inside. I will never forget this experience. Watching the flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square was truly amazing. ( )1. When did the writer arrive at Tian'anmen Square? A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 5:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m. D. At 6:10 a.m. ( )2. What time did the flag-raising ceremony begin? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 6:10 a.m. D. At 7:00 a.m. ( )3. What did people do when the flag went up? A. They clapped. B. They took photos. C. They sang the national anthem. D. They talked loudly. ( )4. How did the writer feel during the ceremony? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Proud and moved. D. Angry. ( )5. What was the weather like at the square? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and windy. C. Hot and humid. D. Rainy and cloudy. B   Landmarks Around the World There are many amazing landmarks in the world. Each one has its own unique story and significance. These landmarks attract millions of visitors every year. The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks. It is over 21,000 kilometers long and was built over many centuries. It was used to protect China from invaders. Today, it is a symbol of Chinese strength and perseverance. Mount Fuji, the highest mountain in Japan, is another famous landmark. It is an active volcano and is known for its perfect cone shape. It has been a sacred site for centuries. In Europe, Big Ben is a famous clock tower in London. It was completed in 1859 and is one of the most recognizable symbols of the UK. Niagara Falls, in North America, is a group of three waterfalls. It is famous for its immense size and beauty. Visitors can take boat tours to get close to the falls. In Australia, the Sydney Opera House is a famous landmark known for its unique design. It is a masterpiece of modern architecture. These landmarks show the beauty and diversity of our world. They remind us of our history, culture, and human creativity. ( )6. How long is the Great Wall of China? A. Over 21,000 kilometers. B. Over 20,000 kilometers. C. Over 30,000 kilometers. D. Over 25,000 kilometers. ( )7. What is Mount Fuji known for? A. Its long history. B. Its perfect cone shape. C. Its beautiful flowers. D. Its height. ( )8. When was Big Ben completed? A. In 1859. B. In 1895. C. In 1959. D. In 1899. ( )9. What can visitors do at Niagara Falls? A. Climb the waterfall. B. Take boat tours. C. Swim in the river. D. Walk across the falls. ( )10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Landmarks are only in China. B. There are many amazing landmarks around the world with different features. C. All landmarks are very old. D. Landmarks are not important. C   My Visit to Niagara Falls Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to Niagara Falls. It was one of the most exciting trips I have ever taken. We traveled from Canada to the United States to see this amazing place. When we first saw the falls, I was speechless. The water was rushing down with incredible power. The sound was so loud that we could barely hear each other. We took a boat tour called "Maid of the Mist." We wore raincoats to stay dry, but we still got wet from the spray. It was so much fun! We also visited the observation tower. From the tower, we could see the falls from above. The view was breathtaking. We saw a rainbow in the mist. It was absolutely beautiful. We took many photos to capture the moment. Niagara Falls is truly a wonder of nature. I will never forget the beauty and power of the falls. I hope to visit it again someday. ( )11. When did the writer visit Niagara Falls? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. D. Last winter. ( )12. What did the writer think when he first saw the falls? A. He was bored. B. He was speechless. C. He was scared. D. He was confused. ( )13. What was the name of the boat tour? A. Maid of the Sea. B. Maid of the Mist. C. Princess of the Falls. D. Queen of the Water. ( )14. What did the writer see from the observation tower? A. A ship. B. A rainbow. C. A city. D. A forest. ( )15. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. It was boring. B. It was disappointing. C. It was unforgettable. D. It was too short. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Last summer, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. It was an (1) ______ experience. We went to the Badaling section, which is the most famous (2) ______ of the Great Wall. When we arrived, there were (3) ______ of people. The wall (4) ______ like a dragon across the mountains. We started to climb. The steps were steep and (5) ______. We were quite tired, but we didn't give (6) ______. After about two hours, we reached the highest point. The view from the top was (7) ______. We could see the wall stretching into the distance. We took many (8) ______ to remember the moment. Visiting the Great Wall was a (9) ______ dream for me. It made me feel proud of my country. I (10) ______ to visit more amazing places in the future. ( )1. A. amazing B. boring C. common D. simple ( )2. A. place B. part C. time D. people ( )3. A. few B. little C. thousands D. hundreds ( )4. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. felt ( )5. A. flat B. smooth C. uneven D. wide ( )6. A. in B. up C. out D. off ( )7. A. terrible B. common C. wonderful D. strange ( )8. A. photos B. breaks C. steps D. turns ( )9. A. coming true B. coming back C. coming from D. coming out ( )10. A. hate B. hope C. refuse D. forget 九、阅读回答（阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个单词） Mount Huangshan — A Natural Wonder Mount Huangshan is one of the most beautiful mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui Province. It is famous for its amazing natural scenery, including strange rocks, ancient pine trees, and seas of clouds. Every year, millions of tourists visit Mount Huangshan. They come to enjoy the breathtaking views and experience the peaceful atmosphere. One of the best ways to explore the mountain is to take the cable car. It takes you up to the top of the mountain in a short time. From the top, you can see the "four wonders" of Mount Huangshan: unusual pines, grotesque rocks, seas of clouds, and hot springs. The best time to visit Mount Huangshan is in spring and autumn. The weather is pleasant and the scenery is at its best. However, you can also enjoy the beautiful snow scenes in winter. No matter when you go, you will be amazed by the beauty of Mount Huangshan. 1. Where is Mount Huangshan?   2. How many tourists visit Mount Huangshan every year?   3. What is one way to explore the mountain?   4. When is the best time to visit Mount Huangshan?   5. How many "four wonders" does Mount Huangshan have?   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. nest 2. Mount 3. lie 4. province 5. east 6. ceremony 7. central 8. quite 二、词组默写 1. be famous for 2. lie in 3. run from...to... 4. flag-raising ceremony 5. thousands of people 6. can't wait to 三、根据要求完成句子 1. famous for 2. lies; east 3. starts; ends 4. centre/center 5. wait; going 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. highest 2. to see 3. windy 4. excited 5. lies 6. was built 五、选词填空 1. nest 2. east 3. province 4. central 5. ceremony 6. quite 7. yet 8. mount 9. south-east 10. already 六、阅读还原 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C（F为多余选项） 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B B篇：6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B C篇：11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 九、阅读回答 1. In Anhui Province. 2. Millions of tourists. Take the cable car. In spring and autumn. Four. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $