精品解析：山东省济宁市鱼台县2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

SWZ二○二五年十二月八年级学业评测 英语试题 教材版本：人教版 命题范围：Unit1-Unit 7 Section A 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分，考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号（ABCD）。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分。） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What chores does Bob like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob. What chores do you like? Folding your clothes or doing the dishes? B: Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best. 2. What plant are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. What is the most fastest growing plant? B: The bamboo. And it’s the food for pandas. 3. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What was today’s Animal World about, Eric? B: Oh, it was about the blue whale. They were very clever. 4. Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you like your summer holiday, Sam? B: Pretty good. I stayed in the city library and read lots of books. 5. Who is much funnier according to the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. May. B. Linda. C. Amy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. Linda is funnier than Amy, right? B: No, Amy is much funnier than Linda. 6. Who is the tallest in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sally. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Jack is taller than any other student in his class. B: I’m afraid not, Sally. You see, Peter is even taller than Jack. He is the tallest. 7. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Emma. What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a teacher. How about you, David? A: I want to be an engineer. 8. How will the kids study in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study at home on TV. B. Study at home on computers. C. Study with groups. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jim. How will the kids study in the future? B: I think kids will study at home on computers. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Tina want to be when she grows up? A. A fireman. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 10. Why does Tina like the job? A. Because she wants to help others. B. Because she thinks it’s interesting. C. Because her parents asks her to do that. 11. How is Tina going to do that? A. She is going to take acting classes. B. She is going to practise every day. C. She is going to study hard at medical school. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina, what are you going to be when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a doctor. A: A doctor? That’s a great job. Why do you want to be a doctor? B: Because I want to help others. I think it’s meaningful. A: I agree with you. But it’s not easy. How are you going to do that? B: I’m going to study hard at medical school. A: I hope your dream will come true. B: Thank you. I will try my best. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Tom think life will be better? A. Because people will become richer. B. Because there will be less pollution. C. Because traffic will be more convenient. 13. How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What will there be in the future? A. There will be fewer trees. B. There will be more pollution. C. There will be more trees. 15. How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report? A. Three days. B. A week. C. A month. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, what will you talk about for the English report? B: My topic is life in the future. A: That’s interesting. Do you think life will be better in the future? B: Yes, because there will be less pollution. A: Sounds good. B: And I hope there will be fewer cars and cleaner air. A: Do you think people will go to work by car? B: No, they won’t. People will mostly take the bus to work. A: I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees? B: Of course. In my report, I suggest that Tree Planting Day should last a week every year. A: That’s creative. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A Do you like enjoying delicious food? Can you make a meal for yourself? Here are some steps (步骤) to help you make a simple meal. If you are interested in cooking, follow the steps to cook a delicious meal! Step 1: Prepare some chicken, carrots, potatoes and salt. Step 2: Cut the chicken into pieces and cut up the carrots and potatoes. Step 3: Put the chicken into the pot first. About one and a half hours later, put the vegetables into it. Please remember to cover the pot to keep it warm enough and wait for another hour. Step4: Add some salt. Finally, you will get the delicious chicken soup. Now, it’s time to enjoy your meal! 16. How does the writer begin the text? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By showing facts. 17. What do we have to make the chicken soup? ①chicken ②salt ③carrots ④potatoes ⑤tomatoes A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 18. Why should we cover the cooking pot according to the text? A. To cut down the cooking time. B. To keep the soup warm enough. C. To keep our hands from the hot water. D. To stop the dirty things from falling into the pot. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了制作美味鸡汤的四个操作步骤，指导读者动手制作简单餐食。 【16题详解】 根据文章开头“Do you like enjoying delicious food? Can you make a meal for yourself?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题开启全文。 【17题详解】 根据文章Step 1“Prepare some chicken, carrots, potatoes and salt.”可知，制作鸡汤需要鸡肉、盐、胡萝卜、土豆，文中没有提到西红柿。 【18题详解】 根据文章Step 3“Please remember to cover the pot to keep it warm enough and wait for another hour.”可知，盖上锅盖是为了让汤保持足够的温度。 B I’m Tina. I want to be a musician when I grow up. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. Books about music are going to be my friends. I dream of playing the piano in many countries, so I’m going to learn different languages. I think I will be famous and people will love me. I’m Tony. Both my parents are doctors and I would like to be like them when I grow up. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic (诊所). There are people who are too poor to see a doctor, so I’d like to give them a hand for free. I’m Rose. In order to make my dream come true, I’m going to study education at university. From my point of view, making a difference to someone’s life is meaningful. What’s more, working with children is never boring. Kids always come up with new ideas, and that can make the working days much more interesting. 19. How is Tina going to make her dream come true? ①To learn to play the piano. ②To start her own music school. ③To read books about music. ④To learn different languages. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 20. What is Tony like? A. Serious B. Outgoing C. Hard-working D. Kind 21. What may Rose want to be when she grows up? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A musician. D. An engineer. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music. B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a clinic when he grows up. C. Rose plans to learn medicine when she grows up. D. Rose thinks working with kids is fun. 【答案】19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tina、Tony、Rose三人各自的梦想以及实现梦想的计划。 【19题详解】 第一段指出Tina的计划：“I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully.”“Books about music are going to be my friends.”“so I’m going to learn different languages.”，这直接说①③④是Tina实现梦想的方式，文中没有提到创办音乐学校。 【20题详解】 第二段说明原因：“so I’d like to give them a hand for free”，Tony愿意免费帮助贫困人群看病，由此能看出Tony十分善良。 【21题详解】 第三段说明：“I’m going to study education at university.”“working with children is never boring”，学习教育、和孩子共事，说明Rose长大后想要成为一名教师。 【22题详解】 第三段信息：“working with children is never boring...that can make the working days much more interesting”，说明Rose认为和孩子一起工作很有趣。 C People say that Changsha is a busy city. For local people, the day often starts with a bowl of rice noodles. Chen Xueyi, 50, has owned his restaurant for 29 years. The restaurant is small, but it’s famous for its delicious rice noodles. Chen starts working at 4 a.m. every day and stays busy until the evening—making soup, preparing toppings (浇头), and cooking rice noodles. To make delicious rice noodles, Chen goes to the market to buy fresh pork bones first. Then he uses the pork bones to make the soup. Next, he boils the rice noodles and keeps the noodles in a pot to keep them warm. After that, he puts spring onions, salt, soy sauce (酱油) and meat on rice noodles. If you like, you can also ask for green beans and chillies (辣椒) into the rice noodles. The tasty dish brings in a large number of people every day. Now, Chen sells three to four hundred bowls of rice noodles a day. As well as local people, travellers now come to his restaurant too. “I’m happy to have more guests, but I am too busy now, so it would be good to keep it a small restaurant,” Chen said with a big smile. “To make nice rice noodles, everything needs to be fresh, but the most important is that you have to put your heart into it,” said Chen. 23. What is the second step for Chen Xueyi to cook rice noodles? A. He goes to the market to buy pork bones. B. He uses the pork bones to make the soup. C. He boils the rice noodles and keeps them warm. D. He adds the ingredients into the rice noodles. 24. Why do local people and visitors go to Chen’s restaurant to have rice noodles? A. The price is low. B. It is easy to find. C. It opens early every day. D. The rice noodles there taste great. 25. Why doesn’t Chen Xueyi want to open a larger rice noodle restaurant? A. He doesn’t need to make money any more. B. He is too busy to own a larger rice noodle restaurant. C. He thinks only a few people enjoy eating his rice noodles. D. He sells no more than 300 bowls of rice noodles every day. 26. Which of the following is the most important to make nice rice noodles according to Chen? A. Preparing fresh toppings. B. Using pork bones to make the soup. C. Trying your best to put your heart into it. D. Adding spring onions, salt, soy sauce and meat. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长沙一家米粉店老板陈学义的日常工作和他对制作米粉的用心。 【23题详解】 根据文章第三段中的步骤描述“Chen goes to the market to buy fresh pork bones first. Then he uses the pork bones to make the soup”可知，第一步是买骨头，第二步（Then）是用猪骨做汤。 【24题详解】 根据文章第二段“it’s famous for its delicious rice noodles”以及第四段“The tasty dish brings in a large number of people every day”可知，当地人和游客去陈学义的餐馆是因为那里的米粉味道很好。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段中陈学义说的话“I’m happy to have more guests, but I am too busy now, so it would be good to keep it a small restaurant”可知，他不想开大店是因为现在太忙了。 【26题详解】 根据文章最后一段“To make nice rice noodles, everything needs to be fresh, but the most important is that you have to put your heart into it”可知，陈学义认为做出好米粉最重要的是用心去做。 D ①Have you heard about the new way to make friends? Many people want to find dazi or activity partners (活动伙伴) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travelling, reading or something else. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. ②The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. ③A girl called Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” ④“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. ⑤Also, ________. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. ⑥Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous. People may lie (撒谎) on the Internet: For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So, think twice when finding dazi. 27. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________. A. they have the same idea about food B. they want to spend more time with others C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies 28. Which sentence can be put in the place “________” in Paragraph 5? A. Dazi sometimes may play games better than you B. Dazi sometimes may help you learn teamwork C. Dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games D. Dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 29. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the passage about? A. Dazi: The New Way of Finding Activity Partners. B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China. C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time. D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻人通过“搭子”这种新型社交方式寻找活动伙伴的现象，阐述了其省时、同好、团队协作的特点，并提醒网络交友需谨慎。 【27题详解】 第二段指出：“The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time.”，说明人们喜欢找搭子是因为它不需要太多时间就能找到有相同爱好的朋友。 【28题详解】 第五段中Shi Zhimin提到：“By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!”，说明搭子有时能帮助学习团队合作，因此选项B“Dazi sometimes may help you learn teamwork”符合语境。 【29题详解】 本文结构为：第一段引入搭子现象，第二段说明其优点，第三、四、五段通过具体案例分别说明搭子带来的情感陪伴、省时及团队合作等优势，第六段指出风险。对应选项C。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“搭子”这一新型交友方式展开，涵盖其定义、优势、案例及风险，故主旨为“Dazi: The New Way of Finding Activity Partners.”。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词（录音读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Cook Chicken Soup First ·Cut the ends of the ____31____ off. ·Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces, and the pieces don’t have to be very ____32____. ·Peel the carrots and cut them up. Next ____33____ a whole chicken. Then ·Put the chicken into a middle-sized pot. ·Add about ____34____ cups of water and cook it for 40 minutes. ·Add the vegetables into the pot and cook them for 20 minutes. Finally Add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of ____35____. 【答案】31. onion 32. small 33. Prepare 34. 8/eight 35. pepper 【解析】 【原文】Hello, students. I’m John. This is the first video for the English Cooking Corner. Today, we will learn to cook chicken soup. Let’s look at the vegetables we will use: one onion and two carrots. First, let’s cut the ends of the onion off. Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces. The pieces don’t have to be very small. Peel the carrots and cut them into small pieces. Next, you have to prepare a whole chicken. Then, put the chicken into the pot. Add about eight cups of water. Cook it for forty minutes. Add the vegetables into the pot and cook the soup for twenty minutes. Finally, add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of pepper. Now, the soup is ready. It’s time to enjoy our soup. 四、语言应用（共8小题，计8分，共两小节） 第一节 补全对话 （共4小题，计4分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下列句子中选出能填入对话中的适当句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。选项中有一项为多余选项 A: Mom, I’m hungry. I want something to eat. B: Just wait a moment. I will make tomato and egg noodles for you. A: OK. ____36____ B: Well, help me cut up the tomatoes. A: How many tomatoes do you need? B: One is OK. Then bring me some salt and two eggs. A: ____37____ B: Only half a spoon. A: How do we make noodles, Mom? B: First, put the tomatoes into the pot and add some water. A: What’s next? B: Next, cook them for ten minutes. ____38____ A: Is that all? B: Not quite. Add the eggs into water. ____39____ Then you can eat the noodles. A: Sounds delicious! I can’t wait to eat them. B: Oh. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. A. What can I do for you? B. After that, cook them for another five minutes. C. How do you make tomato and egg noodles? D. Then put the noodles into the pot. E. How much salt do we need? 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. D 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述孩子饿了，妈妈准备做西红柿鸡蛋面。孩子帮忙准备食材，并询问面条的制作步骤，妈妈一步步讲解煮面流程，孩子期待享用美食。 【36题详解】 下文B“help me cut up the tomatoes”，是妈妈正在给A分配任务。因此，空白处A应该是主动询问有什么可以帮忙的。选项 A “我能为你做什么？”，表示主动提供帮助，符合下文的回答。 【37题详解】 下文“Only half a spoon.”是一个关于具体数量的回答。选项E“我们需要多少盐？”是询问不可数名词数量的特殊疑问句，与答语逻辑对应。 【38题详解】 此处正在描述制作面条的具体步骤。前文提到先煮西红柿十分钟，后文提到加鸡蛋。按照做汤面的常规逻辑，煮好汤底后应该放入面条。选项D “然后把面条放进锅里。”符合烹饪的先后顺序。 【39题详解】 前文提到把鸡蛋加入水中，后文紧接着说“然后你就可以吃面条了”。这意味着在吃之前还需要最后一步烹饪过程。选项B “在那之后，再煮五分钟。”表示最后的烹饪步骤，符合逻辑。 第二节 短文还原 （共4小题，计4分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is bothering (使困扰，使烦恼) you. Here are some tips about how to talk about your problems. Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. ____40____ Also, the person you talk to should be helpful. He or she can help you to solve your problems. How do you talk about your feelings? First, find a quiet and private (私密的) place to talk. If it is hard to start talking, you could write your problem down and give it to them. ____41____ Try to give examples of what’s bothering you so that they can really understand what you’re trying to tell them. Try not to leave out anything. ____42____ You can talk about what is bothering you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let people know that you’re having a hard time. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. In this way, they will get to know about your problem. ____43____ There might be more parts to the problems that you can solve by yourself—it’s always better to have others to help you out. A. Try to be braver (勇敢的) so that we can help ourselves. B. What do you talk about? C. You could even draw or find pictures on a piece of paper to get started. D. In a word, it’s better to get help than to keep the problem to yourself. E. As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them. 【答案】40. E 41. C 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当你感到焦虑、恐惧或是被烦心事困扰时，可以向他人倾诉，并给出了如何诉说自身烦恼的几条建议。 【40题详解】 根据文章“Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust.”可知，本段围绕倾诉对象展开。选项E“As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them.”承接上文，说明选择倾诉对象的条件，贴合行文逻辑。 【41题详解】 根据文章“If it is hard to start talking, you could write your problem down and give it to them.”可知，此处介绍难以开口倾诉时的办法。选项C“You could even draw or find pictures on a piece of paper to get started.”是办法的进一步延伸，和前文紧密衔接。 【42题详解】 根据文章“You can talk about what is bothering you.”可知，本段围绕倾诉的内容展开。选项B“What do you talk about?”作为本段主题问句，引出下文内容。 【43题详解】 根据文章“There might be more parts to the problems that you can solve by yourself—it’s always better to have others to help you out.”可知，此处是全文总结。选项D“In a word, it’s better to get help than to keep the problem to yourself.”概括全文观点，贴合行文逻辑。 五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Everyone loves popcorn. Do you know how ____44____ (make) popcorn? It’s really easy. ____45____ (one), put half a cup of corn kernels into the pot. Next, turn on the gas to heat the pot and add a little oil and some sugar. You can also add two ____46____ (spoon) of butter or cheese if you like. Then wait ____47____ a few minutes. Soon you will hear the sound of popping corn and smell the ____48____ (sweet) of the popcorn. When the popping slows down, turn off the machine. Open the lid (盖子) and pour the popcorn into a bowl. Finally, you can enjoy delicious popcorn with your family and friends. 【答案】44. to make 45. First 46. spoons 47. for 48. sweetness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爆米花的制作流程，详细介绍了做出美味爆米花的操作步骤。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢爆米花。你知道如何制作爆米花吗？“how to do sth.”是固定结构，用来表达做某事的方式，需要使用动词不定式。 【45题详解】 句意：首先，往锅里放半杯玉米粒。这是制作爆米花的第一步，要用序数词来表示步骤顺序，位于句首首字母要大写。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你愿意，你还可以加入两勺黄油或者奶酪。空格前有基数词two，可数名词spoon要使用复数形式。 【47题详解】 句意：然后等待几分钟。wait for是固定搭配，意为等待，需要填入介词构成短语。 【48题详解】 句意：很快你就能听到玉米粒爆开的声响，闻到爆米花的甜味。定冠词the后要接名词，形容词sweet需变为对应的名词形式。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Bamboo is one of the ____49____ (useful) plants in the world. It loves warm and rainy climates. Bamboo plays ____50____ important role in our daily life. Why? Because people can use bamboo ____51____ (make) chopsticks, baskets, and even musical instruments. Bamboo is also good ____52____ the environment (环境). It gives out ____53____ (much) oxygen (氧气) than many trees and helps to clean the air. So many people call it “green gold”. 【答案】49. most useful 50. an 51. to make 52. for 53. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍竹子的生长习性、用途以及它对环境起到的积极作用。 【49题详解】 句意：竹子是世界上最有用的植物之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。useful为多音节形容词，最高级形式为most useful，前面已有定冠词the，故填most useful。 【50题详解】 句意：竹子在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。“play a/an + 形容词 + role”表示“发挥……作用”，important是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：因为人们可以利用竹子制作筷子、篮子，甚至乐器。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“使用某物去做某事”，此处表示用竹子制作东西，因此该处需为动词不定式，故填to make。 【52题详解】 句意：竹子对环境也有益处。结合后文竹子释放氧气、净化空气的内容，“be good for”表示“对……有益”，填入介词for构成短语，故填for。 【53题详解】 句意：它释放出比许多树木更多的氧气，并且有助于净化空气。句中有比较级标志词than，much的比较级形式为more，用来修饰名词oxygen，表示“更多氧气”，故填more。 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。 cook well heating better Finally pieces How popular What Red braised pork belly (红烧肉) tastes very delicious. And it is very ____54____ with people in many places in China. Do you want to learn how to make it? Here is one way. First, prepare half a kilo of nice pork belly and wash it clean. Next, cut the pork belly into ____55____ and put them in the pot with cold water in. After ____56____ it for a few minutes, get the pork out of the pot and dry it up. Then, put cooking oil into a hot wok (炒菜锅). Add in some sugar and when it turns brown, put the pork into the wok. Mix them together and ____57____ for a few minutes. After that, pour some hot water into the wok and cook for fifteen minutes. Put some soy sauce (酱油) into the wok and cover the wok. Go on cooking for about half an hour. ____58____, when the liquid (汁液) in the wok dries up, add some pepper to make the red braised pork belly taste ____59____. Get it out of the wok and place it on a plate. ____60____ delicious the dish looks! 【答案】54. popular 55. pieces 56. heating 57. cook 58. Finally 59. better 60. How 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，主要介绍红烧肉的制作步骤。 【54题详解】 句意：红烧肉味道十分鲜美，在中国很多地方深受人们喜爱。观察句子结构，空格前出现be动词is，空格后搭配介词with。结合语句含义，文章开篇介绍红烧肉美味，能够推断此处表达菜品受人喜爱，be popular with是固定搭配，表达“受……欢迎”，popular符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：接下来，把五花肉切成块，放入装有冷水的锅中。本句动词cut意为“切”，结合烹饪常识，处理肉类通常是切成小块。cut…into pieces是常用表达，表示 “把……切成小块”，此处不止一块肉，piece需要使用复数形式pieces，符合句子表达需求。 【56题详解】 句意：加热几分钟后，把肉捞出并沥干水分。空格前面是介词after，介词之后的动词需要使用动名词形式。结合后文语境，肉块放入冷水锅中，需要进行加热处理，表达加热含义的词汇为heating，适配本处语法与句意。 【57题详解】 句意：把食材混合在一起，焖煮几分钟。句子由连词and连接并列动作，and前面为动词原形Mix，并列结构要求空格同样使用动词原形。结合烹饪流程，肉块和糖混合之后需要进行烹煮，表达烹煮含义的动词为cook，契合这一步的操作描述。 【58题详解】 句意：最后，当炒锅里的汤汁收干时，加入一些胡椒粉。梳理全文行文线索，文中依次出现First、Next、Then、After that来标示操作顺序，代表流程推进。本处是整个制作流程最后的操作步骤，需要表示收尾顺序的词汇，由此确定选用Finally，位于句首首字母大写。 【59题详解】 句意：加入一些胡椒粉，让红烧肉的口感更好。句子表达添加调料带来的效果，加入胡椒粉是为了优化原本的味道，存在调味前后的对比关系，需要使用形容词比较级，better表示“更好的”，契合语境逻辑。 【60题详解】 句意：这道菜看起来多么美味啊！本句为感叹句，空格后面紧跟形容词delicious，此处感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，根据句式结构可以判断此处由How引导，符合本句感叹句式的语法规则，单词位于句首首字母大写。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control (控制) things by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to have some progress (进展). “The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 61. What is possible to change the world a lot in 2045? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the name of the video? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How will people be able to control things according to Dr. Justin Sanchez? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Robots and AI. 62. Forward to the Future. 63. By using their mind. 64. 我认为我们仅仅通过说几句简单的话就能控制一台机器。 65. The World in 2045. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家对2045年未来世界的预测，包括通过思维控制事物、建造轻质高强度的建筑以及通过语音控制机器等。 【61题详解】 第一段指出“It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot.”，机器人和人工智能将非常可能极大地改变世界。 【62题详解】 第二段指出“In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045.”，视频的名字是《Forward to the Future》。 【63题详解】 第三段提到“Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control (控制) things by using our mind.”，人们将通过使用他们的思维来控制事物。 【64题详解】 I think“我认为”；we’ll“我们(将)”；be able to“能够”；control a machine“控制一台机器”；just by saying some simple words“仅仅通过说几句简单的话”。 【65题详解】 本文主要讲述了科学家对2045年未来世界的预测，所以标题可为：The World in 2045。 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 66. 假如你是Li Hua，2026年新年来临之际，你校英文报刊正开展以“Looking ahead to the coming year (展望未来)”为题的征文。请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇短文投稿。 提示问题： 1. What’s your New Year’s resolution? 2. Why do you make these resolutions? 3. What do you want to be when you grow up? 4. How are you going to do that? 5. Something more about your future. 要求： 1. 短文应包含所有提示问题，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露个人真实信息； 3. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯； 4. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Looking ahead to the coming year The year 2026 is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Looking ahead to the coming year The year 2026 is coming. My New Year’s resolution is to study and exercise hard. Because I think health is as important as study. I dream of becoming a wildlife reporter because I love animals and writing. To achieve my dream, I’m going to read two English books every month, keep diaries and join the school newspaper club. I’ll also watch short English videos to improve my listening. In the future, I hope to travel around the world and tell people how to protect our earth. I believe hard work will make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：新年决心、制定决心的原因、长大后理想职业、实现理想的做法、补充未来展望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校等个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已有给定句子，开启全文，迎接新的一年 主体段：依次介绍新年计划、理想职业以及实现目标的行动安排 结尾段：补充对未来更多期待，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：New Year’s resolution（新年决心） 可选方向：study harder/do sports/improve English/develop hobbies等 要点二：Why make resolutions（制定决心的原因） 参考表达：health is as important as study/love animals and writing/make progress in study/keep strong and healthy/become better myself等 要点三：How to do that（实现方式） 参考表达：read two English books/keep diaries/join the school newspaper club/watch short English videos/keep on practicing/learn from mistakes/keep trying every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年12月8年级学业评测英语听力。部分一、听力选择一，请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, hi, bob, what chores do you like? Folding your clothes or doing the dishes? Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best. Hi, bob, what chores do you like? Folding your clothes or doing the dishes? Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best. too. Hi Lucy. What is the most fastest growing plant. the bamboo and is the food for pandas? Hi Lucy. What is the most fastest growing plant? The bamboo, and it's the food for pandas. Three, what was today's animal world about area? Oh. IT was about the blue whale. They were very clever. What was today's animal world about eric? Oh. IT was about the blue whale. They were very clever. For how do you like your summer holiday? Sam pretty . stayed in the city library and read lots of books. How do you like your summer holiday? sam? Pretty good. I stayed in the city library and read lots of books. Five, hi, mary. Linda is funnier than amy, right? No, amy is much funnier than Linda. Hi mary. Linda is funnier than amy, right? No, amy is much funnier than Linda. Six look, jack is taller than any other student in his class. I'm afraid not Sally, you see, Peter is even taller than jack. Key is the tallest. Look, jack is taller than any other student in his class. I'm afraid not Sally. You see, Peter is even taller than jack. He is the tallest. seven. Hi emma, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a teacher. How about you? David? I want to be an engineer. Hi emma, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a teacher. How about you, David? I want to be an engineer. eight. Hello jim. How will the kids study in the future? I think kids will study at home on computers. Hello jim. How will the kids study in the future? I think kids will study at home on computers. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听第一段对话，完成第9至113小题。Mike, the winter holiday is coming. Yes. maria, what are you going to do then? I'm going to australia for . a visit first. Who will . you go with my parents? How long will you . stay there for two weeks? Then we'll leave for china. Have a nice strip. Thank you. What about you? I'm going to . take care of my grandmother at home. SHE isn't in good health. I hope he will be Better soon. I hope so. Mike, the winter holiday is coming. Yes, maria, what are you going to do then? I'm going to australia for a . visit first. Who will you go with my parents? How long will you . stay there for two weeks? Then we'll leave for china. Have a nice trip. Thank you. What about you? I'm going to . take care of my grandmother at home. SHE isn't in good health. I hope he will be Better soon. I hope so. 听第二段对话，完成12至15个小题。Tom, what will you talk about for the english report? My topic is life in the future. That's interesting. Do you think life will be Better in the future? Yes, because there will be less pollution . sounds good, and I hope . there will be fewer cars and cleaner air. Do you think people will go to car? No. they won't. People will mostly take the bus to work. I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees? Of course, in my report, I suggest the tree planting day should last a week every year. That's creative. Tom, what will you talk about for the english report? My topic is life in the future. That's interesting. Do you think life will be Better in the future? Yes, because there will be less pollution . sounds good. and I hope there will be fewer cars and cleaner air. Do you . think people will go to work by car? No, they won't. People will mostly take the bus to work. I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees? Of course. in my report, I suggest the tree planting day should last a week every year. That's creative. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。3、听力填词请听下面一段短文，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，录音读两遍。Hello, students, i'm john. This is the first video for the english cooking corner. today. We will learn to cook chicken soup. Let's look at the vegetables. We will use one onion and two carrots. First, let's cut the ends of the union off, cut straight down the middle, and cut each half into pieces. The pieces don't have to be very small. Peel the carrots and cut them into small pieces. Next you have to prepare a whole chicken, then put the chicken into the pot. Add about eight cups of water. Cook IT for forty minutes, add the vegetables into the pot and cook the soup for twenty minutes. Finally, at one spoon of salt and half the spoon of pepper. No, the soup is ready. It's time to enjoy our soup. Hello, students, i'm john. This is the first video for the english cooking corner. Today we will learn to cook chicken soup. Let's look at the vegetables. We will use one onion and two carrots. First, let's cut the ends of the onion off, cut straight down the middle, and cut each chaf into pieces. The pieces don't have to be very small. Peel the carrots and cut them into small pieces. Next you have to prepare a whole chicken, then put the chicken into the pot, add about eight cups of water, cook IT for forty minutes, add the vegetables into the pot and cook the soup for twenty minutes. Finally, add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of pepper. Now the soup is ready, it's time to enjoy our soup. 听力部分到此结束。 SWZ二○二五年十二月八年级学业评测 英语试题 教材版本：人教版 命题范围：Unit1-Unit 7 Section A 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分，考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号（ABCD）。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分。） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What chores does Bob like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What plant are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 5. Who is much funnier according to the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. May. B. Linda. C. Amy. 6. Who is the tallest in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sally. 7. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 8. How will the kids study in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study at home on TV. B. Study at home on computers. C. Study with groups. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Tina want to be when she grows up? A. A fireman. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 10. Why does Tina like the job? A. Because she wants to help others. B. Because she thinks it’s interesting. C. Because her parents asks her to do that. 11. How is Tina going to do that? A. She is going to take acting classes. B. She is going to practise every day. C. She is going to study hard at medical school. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Tom think life will be better? A. Because people will become richer. B. Because there will be less pollution. C. Because traffic will be more convenient. 13. How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What will there be in the future? A. There will be fewer trees. B. There will be more pollution. C. There will be more trees. 15. How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report? A. Three days. B. A week. C. A month. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） A Do you like enjoying delicious food? Can you make a meal for yourself? Here are some steps (步骤) to help you make a simple meal. If you are interested in cooking, follow the steps to cook a delicious meal! Step 1: Prepare some chicken, carrots, potatoes and salt. Step 2: Cut the chicken into pieces and cut up the carrots and potatoes. Step 3: Put the chicken into the pot first. About one and a half hours later, put the vegetables into it. Please remember to cover the pot to keep it warm enough and wait for another hour. Step4: Add some salt. Finally, you will get the delicious chicken soup. Now, it’s time to enjoy your meal! 16. How does the writer begin the text? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By showing facts. 17. What do we have to make the chicken soup? ①chicken ②salt ③carrots ④potatoes ⑤tomatoes A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 18. Why should we cover the cooking pot according to the text? A. To cut down the cooking time. B. To keep the soup warm enough. C. To keep our hands from the hot water. D. To stop the dirty things from falling into the pot. B I’m Tina. I want to be a musician when I grow up. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. Books about music are going to be my friends. I dream of playing the piano in many countries, so I’m going to learn different languages. I think I will be famous and people will love me. I’m Tony. Both my parents are doctors and I would like to be like them when I grow up. However, I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic (诊所). There are people who are too poor to see a doctor, so I’d like to give them a hand for free. I’m Rose. In order to make my dream come true, I’m going to study education at university. From my point of view, making a difference to someone’s life is meaningful. What’s more, working with children is never boring. Kids always come up with new ideas, and that can make the working days much more interesting. 19. How is Tina going to make her dream come true? ①To learn to play the piano. ②To start her own music school. ③To read books about music. ④To learn different languages. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 20. What is Tony like? A. Serious B. Outgoing C. Hard-working D. Kind 21. What may Rose want to be when she grows up? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A musician. D. An engineer. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music. B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a clinic when he grows up. C. Rose plans to learn medicine when she grows up. D. Rose thinks working with kids is fun. C People say that Changsha is a busy city. For local people, the day often starts with a bowl of rice noodles. Chen Xueyi, 50, has owned his restaurant for 29 years. The restaurant is small, but it’s famous for its delicious rice noodles. Chen starts working at 4 a.m. every day and stays busy until the evening—making soup, preparing toppings (浇头), and cooking rice noodles. To make delicious rice noodles, Chen goes to the market to buy fresh pork bones first. Then he uses the pork bones to make the soup. Next, he boils the rice noodles and keeps the noodles in a pot to keep them warm. After that, he puts spring onions, salt, soy sauce (酱油) and meat on rice noodles. If you like, you can also ask for green beans and chillies (辣椒) into the rice noodles. The tasty dish brings in a large number of people every day. Now, Chen sells three to four hundred bowls of rice noodles a day. As well as local people, travellers now come to his restaurant too. “I’m happy to have more guests, but I am too busy now, so it would be good to keep it a small restaurant,” Chen said with a big smile. “To make nice rice noodles, everything needs to be fresh, but the most important is that you have to put your heart into it,” said Chen. 23. What is the second step for Chen Xueyi to cook rice noodles? A. He goes to the market to buy pork bones. B. He uses the pork bones to make the soup. C. He boils the rice noodles and keeps them warm. D. He adds the ingredients into the rice noodles. 24. Why do local people and visitors go to Chen’s restaurant to have rice noodles? A. The price is low. B. It is easy to find. C. It opens early every day. D. The rice noodles there taste great. 25. Why doesn’t Chen Xueyi want to open a larger rice noodle restaurant? A. He doesn’t need to make money any more. B. He is too busy to own a larger rice noodle restaurant. C. He thinks only a few people enjoy eating his rice noodles. D. He sells no more than 300 bowls of rice noodles every day. 26. Which of the following is the most important to make nice rice noodles according to Chen? A. Preparing fresh toppings. B. Using pork bones to make the soup. C. Trying your best to put your heart into it. D. Adding spring onions, salt, soy sauce and meat. D ①Have you heard about the new way to make friends? Many people want to find dazi or activity partners (活动伙伴) on Xiaohongshu or Weibo for travelling, reading or something else. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. ②The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. ③A girl called Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” ④“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Ge Jinyuan also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. ⑤Also, ________. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game Eggy Party, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. ⑥Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous. People may lie (撒谎) on the Internet: For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So, think twice when finding dazi. 27. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________. A. they have the same idea about food B. they want to spend more time with others C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies 28. Which sentence can be put in the place “________” in Paragraph 5? A. Dazi sometimes may play games better than you B. Dazi sometimes may help you learn teamwork C. Dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games D. Dazi sometimes may ask you to talk with others 29. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the passage about? A. Dazi: The New Way of Finding Activity Partners. B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China. C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time. D. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词（录音读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Cook Chicken Soup First ·Cut the ends of the ____31____ off. ·Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces, and the pieces don’t have to be very ____32____. ·Peel the carrots and cut them up. Next ____33____ a whole chicken. Then ·Put the chicken into a middle-sized pot. ·Add about ____34____ cups of water and cook it for 40 minutes. ·Add the vegetables into the pot and cook them for 20 minutes. Finally Add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of ____35____. 四、语言应用（共8小题，计8分，共两小节） 第一节 补全对话 （共4小题，计4分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下列句子中选出能填入对话中的适当句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。选项中有一项为多余选项 A: Mom, I’m hungry. I want something to eat. B: Just wait a moment. I will make tomato and egg noodles for you. A: OK. ____36____ B: Well, help me cut up the tomatoes. A: How many tomatoes do you need? B: One is OK. Then bring me some salt and two eggs. A: ____37____ B: Only half a spoon. A: How do we make noodles, Mom? B: First, put the tomatoes into the pot and add some water. A: What’s next? B: Next, cook them for ten minutes. ____38____ A: Is that all? B: Not quite. Add the eggs into water. ____39____ Then you can eat the noodles. A: Sounds delicious! I can’t wait to eat them. B: Oh. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. A. What can I do for you? B. After that, cook them for another five minutes. C. How do you make tomato and egg noodles? D. Then put the noodles into the pot. E. How much salt do we need? 第二节 短文还原 （共4小题，计4分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is bothering (使困扰，使烦恼) you. Here are some tips about how to talk about your problems. Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. ____40____ Also, the person you talk to should be helpful. He or she can help you to solve your problems. How do you talk about your feelings? First, find a quiet and private (私密的) place to talk. If it is hard to start talking, you could write your problem down and give it to them. ____41____ Try to give examples of what’s bothering you so that they can really understand what you’re trying to tell them. Try not to leave out anything. ____42____ You can talk about what is bothering you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let people know that you’re having a hard time. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. In this way, they will get to know about your problem. ____43____ There might be more parts to the problems that you can solve by yourself—it’s always better to have others to help you out. A. Try to be braver (勇敢的) so that we can help ourselves. B. What do you talk about? C. You could even draw or find pictures on a piece of paper to get started. D. In a word, it’s better to get help than to keep the problem to yourself. E. As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them. 五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Everyone loves popcorn. Do you know how ____44____ (make) popcorn? It’s really easy. ____45____ (one), put half a cup of corn kernels into the pot. Next, turn on the gas to heat the pot and add a little oil and some sugar. You can also add two ____46____ (spoon) of butter or cheese if you like. Then wait ____47____ a few minutes. Soon you will hear the sound of popping corn and smell the ____48____ (sweet) of the popcorn. When the popping slows down, turn off the machine. Open the lid (盖子) and pour the popcorn into a bowl. Finally, you can enjoy delicious popcorn with your family and friends. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Bamboo is one of the ____49____ (useful) plants in the world. It loves warm and rainy climates. Bamboo plays ____50____ important role in our daily life. Why? Because people can use bamboo ____51____ (make) chopsticks, baskets, and even musical instruments. Bamboo is also good ____52____ the environment (环境). It gives out ____53____ (much) oxygen (氧气) than many trees and helps to clean the air. So many people call it “green gold”. 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。 cook well heating better Finally pieces How popular What Red braised pork belly (红烧肉) tastes very delicious. And it is very ____54____ with people in many places in China. Do you want to learn how to make it? Here is one way. First, prepare half a kilo of nice pork belly and wash it clean. Next, cut the pork belly into ____55____ and put them in the pot with cold water in. After ____56____ it for a few minutes, get the pork out of the pot and dry it up. Then, put cooking oil into a hot wok (炒菜锅). Add in some sugar and when it turns brown, put the pork into the wok. Mix them together and ____57____ for a few minutes. After that, pour some hot water into the wok and cook for fifteen minutes. Put some soy sauce (酱油) into the wok and cover the wok. Go on cooking for about half an hour. ____58____, when the liquid (汁液) in the wok dries up, add some pepper to make the red braised pork belly taste ____59____. Get it out of the wok and place it on a plate. ____60____ delicious the dish looks! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be able to control (控制) things by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to have some progress (进展). “The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe, a pilot won’t even be necessary. 61. What is possible to change the world a lot in 2045? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the name of the video? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How will people be able to control things according to Dr. Justin Sanchez? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 66. 假如你是Li Hua，2026年新年来临之际，你校英文报刊正开展以“Looking ahead to the coming year (展望未来)”为题的征文。请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇短文投稿。 提示问题： 1. What’s your New Year’s resolution? 2. Why do you make these resolutions? 3. What do you want to be when you grow up? 4. How are you going to do that? 5. Something more about your future. 要求： 1. 短文应包含所有提示问题，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露个人真实信息； 3. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯； 4. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Looking ahead to the coming year The year 2026 is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $