Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

英语人教版新教材八年级上册单元测试题（带答案） Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 一、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） A Tanghulu was once a simple and classic street snack in Chinese culture. Recently, milk skin(奶皮子) tanghulu has become popular. It mixes traditional tanghulu with milk skin, a dairy product(乳制品)similar to thick cream, and is covered with crisp(脆的)sugar. Ingredients your favourite fruits white sugar water milk skin dried yogurt Milk Skin Tanghulu Steps Step 1:Prepare Fruits Wash the fruits. If you like green grapes, cut them in half, carefully pick out the seeds, and put some dried yogurt inside. For fruits like strawberries, dry their surfaces completely with kitchen paper. Step 2:String（串起）Fruits Put the prepared fruits onto skewers（扦子）. Step 3:Cook Syrup（糖浆） Mix sugar and water in a 2:1 ratio（比例）.Pour the mixture into a pot.Bring it to a boil over high heat,and then turn to low heat.Cook until the mixture turns light brown. Step 4: Add Milk Skin Turn the fruit skewers quickly to cover them nicely with the syrup. Then stick them to milk skin. Let them cool on oiled paper for about 10 minutes. Milk skin is high in fat and calories(卡路里). Too much sugar can cause skin problems and other health risks. Healthy people can enjoy it sometimes, but eating it often is bad. Milk skin tanghulu tastes delicious and looks nice for photos. But we should enjoy it wisely and not too often. 1.What is milk skin tanghulu? A. A new kind of fruit drink. B. A popular online game. C. A traditional snack from Shanghai. D. A new style of tanghulu with milk skin. 2.How much sugar is needed for 200 g water to cook syrup? A. 100g. B. 200g. C. 300g. D. 400g. 3.What does“them”refer to in Step 4? A. Fruit skewers. B. Yogurt. C. Milk skin and syrup. D. Sugar and water. 4.Which is the best title for the last paragraph? A. The Best Time to Eat B. Delicious but Needs Care C. A Traditional Snack for All D. Tips for a Better Taste Experience 5.Who is the text for? A. Experienced cooks. B. Health experts. C. Snack lovers. D. Fruit farmers. B In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular, especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is well-known for two basic tastes—ma and la. Now, many Westerners fall in love with the spicy(辛辣的) dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them. Mapo tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It is made with tofu and beef. Many people like mapo tofu because of its special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that mapo tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks(斑点)on her face. Hot pot is also called ma la huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food in the pot while talking. So it's a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of a brave person if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without drinking cold water. Kungpao chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name, gong bao ji ding. It's made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favourite. One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baozhen ate this dish in a small restaurant, he enjoyed it so much that he asked his cook to make the same dish. The dish got its name from this. 6.What is Sichuan food well-known for? A. Its colours. B. Its smells. C. Its tastes. D. Its stories. 7.Mapo tofu is made with ____. A. tofu and chicken B. chicken and peanuts C. beef and peanuts D. tofu and beef 8.What is the hottest dish in many Westerners' opinion? A. Mapo tofu. B. Hot pot. C. Kungpao chicken. D. Hui guo rou. 9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mapo tofu is named after an old man with marks on his face. B. Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious food and talk with other people. C. A person is brave when eating a hot pot meal and drinking cold water. D. Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan. 10.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight though. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be helpful to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate. A large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. You'd better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷糖) and fruit. They don't have a fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories. 11.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____. A. bring you much trouble in your life B. bring weight problems C. make you worry about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 12.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight,you'd better ____. A. not eat the high-fat food B. turn away from delicious foods C. not accept invitations to dinner parties D. drink much water and have vegetables only 13.The underlined word“feast”means“____”. A. big meal B. short break C. long walk D. physical exercise 14.People who have a sweet tooth may like ____best. A. lean meat B. oily dishes C. chocolate D. salad 15.The best title of the passage is ____. A. No More Delicious Foods B. Eat in a Smart Way C. Take a Break on Holidays D. Burn Off Your Calories D Anyone, no matter how young, can create something amazing! During the 2025 summer holiday, North Yorkshire food factory HECK! set a challenge(挑战)and invited children across the UK to create their own sausages. Thousands of children took part in the competition(比赛)with drawings, names and funny recipes. The first prize finally went to nine-year-old Olivia Molyneux. Olivia's winning idea was the “Baked Bean Banger”, a sausage filled with baked beans. It was simple but creative. Olivia said happily, “I love sausages and beans, so I thought they'd taste good together.” The factory founders loved the recipes from the children. “They thought about cooking in such fun ways, but Olivia's Baked Bean Banger truly stood out,” one of them said. “It was clever of her to mix two of Britain's best-loved foods together!” In early November, HECK! brought Olivia's winning recipe to life. When the sausages went on sale in the online store of HECK!, they were so popular that they sold out very fast! Now the factory plans to sell the sausages in supermarkets across the country. “It's exciting to see my idea turned into real sausages. I hope people like them,” said Olivia. As part of her prize, Olivia gets to visit the HECK! factory in North Yorkshire. There, she'll spend a day learning how to make sausages and she will also get lots of sausages and hamburgers to take home. 16.What can we know about the competition from Paragraph 1? Who could take part in it? Why did it focus on sausages? When did HECK! hold it? What was the age of its winner? A. B. C. D. ​​​​​​​ 17.What was special about Olivia's winning idea of sausages? A. It had a pretty funny name. B. It mixed two popular foods. C. Its ingredients were the simplest. D. Its ingredients were not common. 18.What does HECK! plan to do about Olivia's winning sausages? A. To sell them in supermarkets across the country. B. To sell them only in its online store. C. To add more ingredients to the recipe. D. To teach children how to make them online. 19.What prize did Olivia get besides sausages and hamburgers? A. A visit to HECK!. B. A special recipe book. C. A future job at HECK!. D. A future job in a supermarket. 20.What is the main purpose of this article? A. To introduce a food factory called HECK!. B. To make more children fall in love with cooking. C. To describe how to make a new kind of sausage. D. To tell the story of a girl's winning idea of sausages. 二、补全对话（5小题，共10分） A: I heard youˈre good at making the chicken sandwich.   (21)   B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread. A: OK. What else? B: Next cut up some tomatoes. A:   (22)   B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too. A．What is next? B．Do you like it very much? C．How do you make it? D．How many chicken pieces? E．Sounds delicious. F．How many tomatoes? A: Sounds good.   (23)   B: Next, put some chicken pieces on the sandwich. A:   (24)   B: About three. A: OK. Is that all? B: Not quite. Put some relish (佐料) on the chicken. A:   (25)   B: Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. A: Great! 三、完形填空（10小题，共10分） Jonah had to make the pumpkin pie for dinner today, because his parents were busy at work. He      (26)      did it before. Luckily, his mother      (27)      him a note that said,“Follow the recipe.” How hard could it be? Jonah      (28)      the recipe. It seemed not difficult. He preheated(预热)the      (29)      to 220, and then started to work on the pie. First,Jonah took out the pie crust.“So good,”he thought. Next,he poured the pie filling (馅料)and the milk into a bowl, and then      (30)      two eggs to it. He mixed them. Then the filling was      (31)      later use. Jonah      (32)      the mix into the crust to make a pie. When the oven showed it was 220, he put the pie in and waited 10 minutes. As the recipe said, he then turned the oven down to 180 to finish the pie. After 20 minutes, he took out the pie and found it was a little wet,      (33)      he let it cook for 5 more minutes. This time the pie was wonderful. Jonah took the pie out of the oven      (34)      like his mum did before. The air was so hot. Then he put the pie on a beautiful plate. The pie tasted delicious.“I made the pie for the first time and I      (35)     ,”he said. He felt pretty happy. 26.A. often B. never C. always 27.A. lost B. sold C. left 28.A. wrote B. planned C. read 29.A. oven B. pot C. spoon 30.A. painted B. hoped C. added 31.A. ready for B. different from C. interested in 32.A. cooked B. turned C. poured 33.A. or B. so C. because 34.A. difficultly B. easily C. carefully 35.A. loved B. grew C. succeed 四、阅读填空（10小题，共10分） I grew up in the countryside. I learnt to cook at the age of about  . My first time to cook was making dough(面团). I      (36)      (think) it would be easy––just mix water with flour. But it turned to be different. First I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learnt how to successfully make it. Later, I cooked      (37)      (dish) and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. It's      (38)      good way to relax. More importantly, thanks to my good cooking, I could live      (39)      (good) than before. Now working at home, I cook every meal. It saves money and is good      (40)      my health. Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I learnt how to plant vegetables. It was hard work,      (41)      I learnt a lot. Someone might say we can learn these from books. But that can't bring you the joy of      (42)      (learn) knowledge directly. They bring a new way      (43)      (look) at the world. You'll think everything on your plate is more important than it was. I'm happy to know that there      (44)      (be) labour education(劳动教育) in primary and middle schools in China. Students in primary and middle schools have the class at      (45)     (little) once a week to learn simple housework like cooking and cleaning. These will be helpful in your life. And you will be thankful for these skills in the future. 五、任务型阅读（5小题，共10分） Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids. It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of Vitamin C. About 800 years ago, one of the emperor's wives was sick and didn't want to eat anything. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks (棍), dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time. Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. Making Tanghulu at home is super easy, and it takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you're looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps: ◆Thread (穿) each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces. ◆Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles. ◆Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup. Why not have a try at home? 46.Where is Tanghulu from? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47.What is Tanghulu usually made of? ________________________________________________________________ 48.How does Tanghulu taste? ________________________________________________________________ 49.How long does it take to make Tanghulu at home? ________________________________________________________________ 50.Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly? ________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（1小题，共20分） 假如你是李华,你校英文专栏正在寻找校园小美食家,请你根据表格内容及要求,用英语写一篇题目为“My Favourite Dish”的短文,向该英文专栏进行投稿,介绍你最喜欢的一道菜及制作方法。 Name stir-fried potatoes Steps wash,cut...into..., stir-fry,add...to... 写作要求:(1)文中须包含表格内的要点提示,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (3)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My Favourite Dish Everyone has his or her favourite dish.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ​​​​ 答案 一、1~5.D、D、A、B、C 6~10.C、D、B、B、A 11~15.B、A、A、C、B 16~20.C、B、A、A、D 二、21~25.C、F、A、D、E 三、26~35.B、C、C、A、C、A、C、B、C、C 四、36.thought 37.dishes 38.a 39.better 40.for 41.but 42.learning 43.to look 44.is 45.least 五、46.Northern China. /It's from Northern China. 47.Haws. /It is usually made of haws. 48.Both sweet and sour. /It tastes both sweet and sour. 49.Less than 20 minutes. /It takes less than 20 minutes. 50.Because this will help harden the syrup. 六、范文 My Favourite Dish Everyone has his or her favourite dish. As for me, my favourite dish is stir-fried potatoes. Let me share my way to cook it with you. To begin with, prepare two or three potatoes and wash them. Then, what you should do is cut them into small pieces. Next, heat the pan for half a minute and pour some oil into the pan.After that,put the potatoes in the pan and stir-fry them.At the same time,I would like to add some pepper.In fact,it's up to you whether you add pepper or not.And then add some salt to the potatoes.At last,put the potatoes on a big plate. Now it's time to enjoy the delicious stir-fried potatoes. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $