Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal单元测试 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 5单元卷，以“烹饪与家庭生活”为主题，通过完形填空、阅读、书面表达等题型，融合语言知识与生活实践，考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/20分|食材（ingredients）、烹饪动作（wash, cut）等词汇|以“首次学烹饪”叙事情境，考查上下文理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|15题/30分|月饼文化（A篇）、健康饮食（B篇）、烹饪比赛（C篇）|融合文化传承与生活实际，培养信息提取与跨文化理解能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|烹饪经历描述（人物、步骤、感受）|结合个人体验，考查语言组织与情感表达，提升思维品质|

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单元测试卷 （不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________ 一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） I still remember the first time I learned to cook with my mom last weekend. Early in the morning, we went to the market to buy fresh 1 _____ . We picked red tomatoes, fresh eggs and some green onions. Back home, mom asked me to 2 _____ the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. I did it slowly and 3 _____ . It 4 _____ me about ten minutes to finish preparing the ingredients. Then mom taught me to heat the oil in the pan. When the oil was hot, I poured the eggs into it. They turned into golden pieces quickly. 5 _____I added the tomatoes, mom told me to stir them gently. I was a little nervous at first, but I soon got the hang of it. The kitchen filled with a wonderful smell. When the dish was ready, I put it on the table. My dad tasted it and said it was 6 _____than any dish he had eaten before. I felt so 7 _____ and happy. Cooking is not only about making food. It’s also about 8 _____ with family and sharing love. That day, I learned how to cook a simple but tasty dish, and I also learned that every 9 _____ of cooking needs care and patience. I hope I can learn more cooking skills and make more delicious food for my 10 _____ in the future. 1．A．drinks B．ingredients C．fruits D．snacks 2．A．wash B．peel C．cook D．eat 3．A．carelessly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 4．A．spent B．took C．used D．paid 5．A．Before B．After C．Because D．If 6．A．worse B．better C．sweeter D．saltier 7．A．proud B．sad C．bored D．tired 8．A．fighting B．arguing C．communicating D．competing 9．A．step B．way C．kind D．menu 10．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers D．family 二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you need to make dumplings? —We need some flour, meat and ______. A. apples B. carrots C. bananas D. strawberries 2. There ______ some cheese and two eggs in the fridge. Let’s make an omelette. A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. The soup tastes ______. You put too much salt in it. A. sweet B. sour C. salty D. crispy 4. —Did you buy ______ special for the cooking competition? —Yes, I bought a new set of kitchen knives. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. You ______ add more sugar to the cake. It’s already too sweet. A. needn’t B. must C. should D. can 6. The dish ______ itself is not hard to make, but you need to practice more to get it right. A. myself B. yourself C. itself D. ourselves 7. —Do you have ______ else to tell me about the recipe? —______ but to follow the steps carefully. A. something; Everything B. anything; Nothing C. something; Nothing D. anything; Everything 8. We usually eat noodles ______ chopsticks in China. A. by B. with C. on D. in 9. —I’m ______ now. Let’s cook something to eat. —OK, let’s make some vegetable soup. A. thirsty B. full C. hungry D. sleepy 10. —Do you like eating fast food like hamburgers? —______. I think it’s unhealthy. A. Not really B. No problem C. I think so D. It’s up to you 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 (A) Mooncakes are a traditional Chinese food, usually eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival. They have a history of over 3,000 years. At first, mooncakes were just a kind of cake offered to the moon god. Later, they became a symbol of family reunion. Today, there are many kinds of mooncakes. The most common ones are filled with red bean paste, lotus seed paste or egg yolk. Some are filled with chocolate or ice cream, which are popular among young people. Making mooncakes is not easy. First, you need to make the crust with flour, sugar and oil. Then, you prepare the filling. Next, you wrap the filling with the crust and press it into a moon shape. Finally, you bake it in the oven. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together, eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. It’s a time to share love and happiness. 1．Mooncakes are usually eaten ______. A. during the Spring Festival B. during the Mid-Autumn Festival C. on Dragon Boat Festival D. on Lantern Festival 2. What was the original use of mooncakes? A. A symbol of family reunion. B. A gift for friends. C. Food offered to the moon god. D. A snack for children. 3. Which filling is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Red bean paste. B. Lotus seed paste. C. Strawberry jam. D. Egg yolk. 4. Which step comes last when making mooncakes? A. Making the crust. B. Preparing the filling. C. Wrapping the filling. D. Baking in the oven. 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history and culture of mooncakes. B. How to make mooncakes. C. Different kinds of mooncakes. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. (B) Fast food is very popular around the world. People like it because it’s cheap and quick. You can get a hamburger or a fried chicken meal in just a few minutes. But fast food is not healthy. Most fast food has too much salt, sugar and fat. Eating too much fast food can make you gain weight and even cause health problems like heart disease. Now more and more people are choosing healthy food. They prefer to eat fresh vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Some restaurants even offer healthy fast food options, like grilled chicken salads or whole-wheat burgers. It’s important to have a balanced diet. You can eat fast food sometimes, but you should not make it a habit. Try to cook at home more often. Cooking at home allows you to control the ingredients and make healthier meals. 1．Why is fast food popular? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s cheap and quick. C. It’s delicious. D. It’s easy to cook. 2. What health problem can eating too much fast food cause? A. Heart disease. B. Cold. C. Fever. D. Toothache. 3. What do people prefer to eat now for a healthy diet? A. Fried chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Fresh vegetables and fruits. D. Ice cream. 4. What is a healthy fast food option mentioned in the passage? A. Fried chicken meal. B. Grilled chicken salad. C. Chocolate milkshake. D. French fries. 5. What does the writer suggest? A. Never eat fast food. B. Eat fast food every day. C. Cook at home more often. D. Only eat healthy food. (C) Last month, our school held a cooking competition. I joined it with my friend Lily. We decided to make tomato and egg noodles, which is simple but tasty. First, we bought all the ingredients: tomatoes, eggs, noodles, oil, salt and green onions. Then, we washed the tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Lily beat the eggs in a bowl, and I heated the oil in a pan. When the oil was hot, I poured the eggs into it. After the eggs were cooked, I added the tomatoes and stirred them until they became soft. Then we poured in some water and waited for it to boil. When the water was boiling, we put the noodles into the pot. We cooked them for about five minutes. Finally, we added salt and green onions. Our dish was ready! We took our noodles to the judges. They tasted it and said it was delicious. We won the second prize. We were so happy. This competition taught us that teamwork is important and cooking is fun. 1．What dish did the writer and Lily make? A. Tomato and egg noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Hamburgers. 2. What was the first step they did? A. Cut the tomatoes. B. Buy the ingredients. C. Beat the eggs. D. Heat the oil. 3. When did they put the noodles into the pot? A. Before the water boiled. B. After the water boiled. C. When they stirred the tomatoes. D. When they added the eggs. 4. What prize did they win? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. D. No prize. 5. What did they learn from the competition? A. Cooking is easy. B. Teamwork is important. C. They are the best cooks. D. Noodles are the most delicious food. 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Many families are busy with work and school, so they often eat out or order takeaway. 1 _____ This is not good for their health and family relationships. Our neighborhood decided to hold a “Family Cooking Day”. 2 _____ On that day, all family members needed to stay at home and cook together. 3 _____ Some families made dumplings, some made noodles, and others made Western food like pizza. Parents taught their children how to cut vegetables and stir the food. 4 _____ After cooking, families sat together and enjoyed their homemade meals. They talked and laughed while eating. 5 _____ We hope to have more “Family Cooking Days” to bring families closer together. A. It was a day for families to cook and eat together. B. Children learned not only cooking skills but also the love from their parents. C. They didn’t have time to cook at home. D. All families had a great time that day. E. Different families made different kinds of food. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） cook, arrive, taste, ingredient, mix, boil, delicious, happy, together, learn Last Friday, our class had a cooking lesson. We went to the school kitchen and 1 _____ at 9:00 a.m. Our teacher taught us to make vegetable soup. First, we listed all the 2 _____ we needed: carrots, potatoes, cabbage, onions and chicken broth. Then we washed and cut the vegetables into small pieces. Next, we 3 _____ the chicken broth in a pot. When it started to bubble, we added all the vegetables. We let them 4 _____ for about 15 minutes. Then we 5 _____ some salt and pepper into the soup. Finally, we turned off the fire. The soup smelled 6 _____ . We all 7 _____ it and said it was great. We were 8 _____ because we made the soup 9 _____. That day, we 10 how to make a simple and healthy soup. It was a wonderful experience! 六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） The winter holiday is coming. I plan to go to different 1 _____(place) to try local food. I am 2 _____ (interest) in Chinese food, 3 _____ I will go to Sichuan first. Sichuan food is famous for being spicy. I 4 _____(leave) on January 20th and stay there for a week. During my trip, I 5 _____ (have) a great time. I 6 _____ (try) hot pot, mapo tofu and kung pao chicken. I will also visit some local markets to see how people make these dishes. At night, I 7 _____ (take) walks to try street food like spicy tofu. I 8 _____ (learn) a lot about Sichuan food culture. I 9 _____ (say) to my friends, “Sichuan food is not just spicy, but also full of flavor.” I hope I can travel to more places and try more 10 _____ (delicious) food in the future. 七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分） 请写一篇短文，介绍一次你难忘的烹饪经历。 提示： 1. 和谁一起做； 2. 做了什么菜； 3. 简单的步骤； 4. 你的感受。 要求：1. 可围绕主题适当发挥；2. 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 二、单项填空 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CBBCA 三、阅读理解 (A) 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A (B) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C (C) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 四、阅读还原 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D 五、选词填空 1. arrived 2. ingredients 3. boiled 4. cook 5. mixed 6. delicious 7. tasted 8. happy 9. together 10. learned 六、短文填空 1. places 2. interested 3. so 4. will leave 5. will have 6. will try 7. will take 8. will learn 9. will say 10. delicious 七、书面表达 One possible version: Last Sunday, I cooked dumplings with my grandma. First, we prepared flour, pork and cabbage. Grandma taught me to mix the flour with water to make dough. Then we chopped the pork and cabbage and mixed them with salt and oil. Next, I rolled the dough into small circles and put the filling in each one. Finally, we boiled the dumplings. When we ate them, I felt so proud. It was an unforgettable experience. I learned that cooking is not only fun but also a way to show love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $