Unit 5 Food we eat（知识清单）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了人教PEP版五年级上册Unit 5“Food we eat”单元内容，涵盖语音学习、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法五大知识范畴，为学生搭建从基础积累到综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“知识归纳-考点解析-提分训练”的逻辑链呈现知识体系，如语音部分对比字母组合oo的/ʊ/和/uː/发音并列举例词，核心语法模块拆解句型结构并标注“易错提醒”，有效培养学生的语言能力和学习能力。特别设计“提分练”板块，包含单项选择、补全句子等题型，助力学生高效巩固，教师可直接用于课堂检测与复习指导。

Unit 5 Food we eat 单元知识清单 人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材） 知识归纳 语音学习 字母组合 oo /ʊ/ /uː/ look cook cool good food too book foot tool zoo 必记单词 beef 牛肉 ice cream （一份）冰激凌 dumpling 饺子；汤圆 tea 茶叶；茶；茶水 hamburger 汉堡包；汉堡牛肉饼 seed 种子；籽 stem （花草的）茎；（花或叶的）梗，柄 root 根；根茎 常考短语 1.beef and rice 牛肉和米饭 2.chicken soup 鸡汤 3.green tea 绿茶 4.ice cream 冰激凌 5.just a little 只要一点 6.come from 来自 7.What would you like to eat? 你想吃些什么？ 8.I’d like... 我想要…… 9.Would you like...? 你想要……吗？ 10.Yes, please. 是的，请（给我）。 必会句型 1.—What would you like to eat? —I’d like beef and rice. —你想吃些什么？ —我想要牛肉和米饭。 2.—Would you like some chicken soup too? —Yes, please. —你还想喝鸡汤吗？ —是的，请给我。 3.—Where does your coconut come from? —Hainan! —你的椰子是哪里的？ —海南！ 4.—Can I have some ice cream, please? —Yes, but just a little. —我可以吃点冰激凌吗？ —可以，但只要一点。 5.Vegetables are good for you. 蔬菜对你有好处。 核心语法 1.What would you like to eat/drink? / I’d like...（询问与表达食物偏好） 2.Would you like...? / Yes, please.（礼貌询问意愿） 3.Where does ... come from? / It comes from...（询问来源） 考点速记 考点 01 What would you like to eat/drink? / I’d like... —What would you like to eat? —I’d like beef and rice. —你想吃些什么？ —我想要牛肉和米饭。 Zhang Peng would like to eat dumplings and beef. 张鹏想吃饺子和牛肉。 解析：What would you like to eat/drink? 用于询问对方想吃什么/喝什么，回答用 I’d like + 食物/饮品。 一、句型结构 询问食物：What would you like to eat? 询问饮品：What would you like to drink? 回答：I’d like + 食物/饮品. 例：What would you like to eat? I’d like beef and rice. 例：What would you like to drink? I’d like some green tea. 二、I’d like 的用法 I’d like = I would like，意为"我想要"，是礼貌地表达自己意愿的方式。 I’d like + 食物名词（可数名词用复数或a/an，不可数名词用some） 例：I’d like a hamburger. 我想要一个汉堡包。 例：I’d like some tea. 我想要一些茶。 ⚠ 易错提醒：I’d like后接名词：I’d like beef(✓) 不是 I’d like to beef(×)。I’d like中的’d是would的缩写，不能省略：I’d like(✓) 不是 I like(×, 意思变为"我喜欢"）。 提分练 一、单项选择 1. —What would you like to eat? —______ beef and rice. A. I like B. I’d like C. I want 2. —What would you like to ______? —I’d like some green tea. A. eat B. drink C. play 3. I’d like ______ hamburger. A. a B. some C. an 4. Zhang Peng would like to eat ______ and beef. A. dumpling B. dumplings C. a dumpling 5. —What ______ you like to drink? —I’d like some tea. A. do B. would C. are 二、看中文补全英文 1. 你想吃些什么？What ______ you like to eat? 2. 我想要牛肉和米饭。I’d ______ beef and rice. 3. 你想喝些什么？What would you like to ______? 4. 我想要一些绿茶。I’d like some ______ ______. 5. 艾米想吃一个汉堡包。Amy would like to eat a ______. 考点 02 Would you like...? / Yes, please. —Would you like some chicken soup too? —Yes, please. —你还想喝鸡汤吗？ —是的，请给我。 —Can I have some ice cream, please? —Yes, but just a little. —我可以吃点冰激凌吗？ —可以，但只要一点。 解析：Would you like...? 用于礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物，回答用 Yes, please.（好的，请给我）或 No, thanks.（不用了，谢谢）。 一、句型结构 询问意愿：Would you like + some + 食物/饮品? 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks. 例：Would you like some chicken soup? Yes, please. 例：Would you like some tea? No, thanks. 二、just a little 的用法 just a little 意为"只要一点"，用于表示少量。 例：Can I have some ice cream? Yes, but just a little. ⚠ 易错提醒：Would you like后用some不用any：Would you like some tea(✓) 不是 Would you like any tea(×)。这是礼貌请求，期望对方肯定回答。回答用Yes, please.(✓) 不是Yes, I would.(×)。 提分练 一、单项选择 1. —Would you like some chicken soup? —______. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t 2. —Would you like ______ tea? —No, thanks. A. some B. any C. a 3. —Can I have some ice cream? —Yes, but just ______. A. a little B. little C. a few 4. —Would you like some beef? —______, please. A. No B. Yes C. OK 5. Would you like ______ dumplings? A. some B. any C. a 二、选词填空（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空） some please would little like 1. Would you like ______ chicken soup? 2. —Would you like some tea? —Yes, ______. 3. What ______ you like to eat? 4. Can I have some ice cream? Yes, but just a ______. 5. I’d ______ some beef and rice. 考点 03 Where does ... come from? / It comes from... —Where does your coconut come from? —Hainan! —你的椰子是哪里的？ —海南！ Most tea comes from China. 大多数茶来自中国。 解析：Where does ... come from? 用于询问某物来自哪里，回答用 It comes from + 地点。 一、句型结构 询问来源：Where does + 单数名词 + come from? 回答：It comes from + 地点. 例：Where does your coconut come from? It comes from Hainan. 例：Where does tea come from? Most tea comes from China. 二、come from 的用法 come from 意为"来自"，主语是第三人称单数时用 comes from。 I/you/we/they → come from he/she/it/单数名词 → comes from 例：Coconuts come from Hainan. 椰子来自海南。 例：This tea comes from China. 这种茶来自中国。 ⚠ 易错提醒：第三人称单数用comes from：It comes from(✓) 不是 It come from(×)。疑问句用does：Where does it come from?(✓) 不是 Where is it come from?(×)。 提分练 一、单项选择 1. —Where does your coconut ______ from? —Hainan! A. come B. comes C. coming 2. —Where does tea come from? —Most tea ______ from China. A. come B. comes C. coming 3. —______ does your coconut come from? —Hainan! A. What B. Where C. How 4. Coconuts ______ from Hainan. A. come B. comes C. coming 5. —Where does the beef come from? —It ______ from Shandong. A. come B. comes C. coming 二、连词成句 1. does / where / coconut / your / from / come ( ? ) ____________________________________________________________ 2. Hainan / from / comes / it ( . ) ____________________________________________________________ 3. China / from / comes / tea / most ( . ) ____________________________________________________________ 4. from / where / beef / does / come ( ? ) ____________________________________________________________ 5. Shandong / from / comes / it ( . ) ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 （1）What would you like to eat/drink? / I’d like... 一、单项选择 1-5 BBABB 二、看中文补全英文 1.would 2.like 3.drink 4.green; tea 5.hamburger （2）Would you like...? / Yes, please. 一、单项选择 1-5 BAABA 二、选词填空 1.some 2.please 3.would 4.little 5.like （3）Where does ... come from? / It comes from... 一、单项选择 1-5 ABAAB 二、连词成句 1.Where does your coconut come from? 2.It comes from Hainan. 3.Most tea comes from China. 4.Where does the beef come from? 5.It comes from Shandong. 第 页，共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $