精品解析：湖北随州市曾都区2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期学业质量监测小学五年级英语试卷

曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 小学五年级英语试卷 三、单项选择。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据题意，选出每题的最佳答案，并将其对应的字母编号填写在题前的括号里。 1. The teacher says, “When you go upstairs, please ____________.” ( ) A. here you are B. keep to the right C. keep your desk clean 2. —_________ ( ) —It’s mine. A. What’s that? B. Whose book is this? C. Where is he from? 3. Today is May 1st. It’s ____________, and we are on holiday. ( ) A. Children’s Day B. China’s National Day C. Labor Day 4. I often ____________ at 7 o’clock in the morning. ( ) A. do morning exercises B. eat dinner C. go to bed 5. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —____________ A. I like spring. B. I often go shopping. C. Usually at 8 o’clock. 四、补全对话。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读对话，根据上下文，从所给的五个句子中选择合适的句子，把对话补充完整。 Chen Jie: The summer vacation is coming. Where are you going to go? Zhang Peng: ___6___ Chen Jie: Wow, Harbin is a wonderful city. How will you go there? Zhang Peng: ___7___ It’s fast. Chen Jie: Good idea. What are you going to do there? Zhang Peng: We are going to visit Sun Island and the Central Street (中央大街). ___8___ Chen Jie: Sounds interesting. What about the weather there? Zhang Peng: It is cool in summer there. ___9___ Chen Jie: You’re right. Don’t forget to try the local (当地的) food. Zhang Peng: Of course. ___10___ My mom says it’s delicious. Chen Jie: Wow, so nice! Have a good trip! Zhang Peng: Thank you! A. I am going to Harbin with my parents. B. We can take some warm clothes. C. We are going there by plane. D. I’d like to taste the Harbin sausage (红肠). E. We can see many old Russian buildings there. 五、阅读理解。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从每题所给选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其对应的字母编号填写在括号里。 Hello, I’m Chen Jie. I’m 12 years old. I live in Suizhou. There is a beautiful mountain called Dahong Mountain. It has four different seasons. In spring, flowers are everywhere. The mountain is green. Many people come to see the cherry blossoms (樱花). They look like pink clouds. We can fly kites on the grass. In summer, it is cool on the mountain. My father and I often go camping there. At night, we see many stars in the sky. I like to catch fireflies (萤火虫). They look like little lights flying in the dark. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, red and orange. The mountain looks like a big painting. My mother loves taking photos. We also pick wild fruits (野果) like acorns (橡果). But we cannot eat them all - some are for squirrels (松鼠)! In winter, sometimes it snows. The mountain becomes white and quiet. My friends and I make a snowman there. We drink hot milk tea to keep warm. Dahong Mountain is beautiful in all seasons. I love my hometown! 11. Chen Jie is ____________. ( ) A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 12. In spring, people go to Dahong Mountain to see ____________. ( ) A. fireflies B. cherry blossoms C. snow 13. Chen Jie’s mother loves ____________. ( ) A. flying kites B. taking photos C. squirrels 14. Chen Jie ____________ in Dahong Mountain in summer. ( ) A. catches fireflies B. picks wild fruits C. makes a snowman 15. Which sentence is right? ( ) A. Chen Jie lives in Wuhan. B. Dahong Mountain is hot in summer. C. Dahong Mountain is beautiful in all seasons. 六、选词填空。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中所给的单词中选择合适的单词填入句子的空白处，每个单词只能用一次。 picnic, drawing, June, clean, year 16. The robot is ____________ a picture. 17. There are 12 months in a ____________. 18. Let’s go for a ____________ this weekend. We can take some food and enjoy the sunshine. 19. Children’s Day is in ____________. 20. I often ____________ my room on the weekend. 七、完成句子。 (共5小题，每空1分，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，在横线上填入适当的单词或短语完成句子，每空一词。 21. 对不起，我现在不能陪你打篮球。我下午4点要上舞蹈课。 Sorry, I can’t play basketball with you now. I have to ____________ a ____________ class at 4 o’clock. 22. 我经常在星期天早上和爸爸去游泳。 I often ____________ ____________ with my father on Sunday mornings. 23. 在图书馆里我们应该小声说话。 We should ____________ ____________ in the library. 24. 看！一只熊猫正在爬树，另一只正在玩球。 Look! One panda is ____________ the tree, and the other is ____________ with a ball. 25. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。 Mother’s Day is on the ____________ Sunday in ____________. 26. 书面表达。 假设你有一只宠物，请以“My pet”为题用英语介绍一下你的宠物。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，书写整齐，不少于30个词。 My pet ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 小学五年级英语试卷 三、单项选择。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据题意，选出每题的最佳答案，并将其对应的字母编号填写在题前的括号里。 1. The teacher says, “When you go upstairs, please ____________.” ( ) A. here you are B. keep to the right C. keep your desk clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说：“上楼的时候，请靠右行走。”here you are是递给别人物品时使用，keep to the right靠右走，keep your desk clean保持书桌整洁。由go upstairs可知场景为上下楼梯，句子为祈使句，please后接动词原形，选keep to the right。 2. —_________ ( ) —It’s mine. A. What’s that? B. Whose book is this? C. Where is he from? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_______—它是我的。What’s that?那是什么？Whose book is this?这是谁的书？Where is he from?他来自哪里？答语用名词性物主代词，问句应使用特殊疑问词whose提问。 3. Today is May 1st. It’s ____________, and we are on holiday. ( ) A. Children’s Day B. China’s National Day C. Labor Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是五月一日。它是______，我们正在放假。Children’s Day儿童节，China’s National Day国庆节，Labor Day劳动节。根据常识，五月一日是劳动节。 4. I often ____________ at 7 o’clock in the morning. ( ) A. do morning exercises B. eat dinner C. go to bed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在早上做早操。do morning exercises做早操，eat dinner吃晚饭，go to bed去睡觉。根据时间安排应该是做早操。 5. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —____________ A. I like spring. B. I often go shopping. C. Usually at 8 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周末做什么？—_____I like spring.我喜欢春天。I often go shopping.我经常去购物。Usually at 8 o’clock.通常在8点钟。根据问句，可知用来询问做什么活动，需要回答具体行为。 四、补全对话。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读对话，根据上下文，从所给的五个句子中选择合适的句子，把对话补充完整。 Chen Jie: The summer vacation is coming. Where are you going to go? Zhang Peng: ___6___ Chen Jie: Wow, Harbin is a wonderful city. How will you go there? Zhang Peng: ___7___ It’s fast. Chen Jie: Good idea. What are you going to do there? Zhang Peng: We are going to visit Sun Island and the Central Street (中央大街). ___8___ Chen Jie: Sounds interesting. What about the weather there? Zhang Peng: It is cool in summer there. ___9___ Chen Jie: You’re right. Don’t forget to try the local (当地的) food. Zhang Peng: Of course. ___10___ My mom says it’s delicious. Chen Jie: Wow, so nice! Have a good trip! Zhang Peng: Thank you! A. I am going to Harbin with my parents. B. We can take some warm clothes. C. We are going there by plane. D. I’d like to taste the Harbin sausage (红肠). E. We can see many old Russian buildings there. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. E 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇对话围绕暑假出行展开，主要讨论张鹏去往哈尔滨的行程、出行方式、游玩计划、当地天气与特色美食。 【6题详解】 下句陈杰夸赞哈尔滨很不错，可知该句回答出行目的地，选A“我打算和父母一起去哈尔滨。” 【7题详解】 下句标注它速度很快，可知该句介绍出行方式，选C“我们打算坐飞机去那里。” 【8题详解】 上句提及要去太阳岛和中央大街游玩，可知该句介绍沿途可观赏的景致，选E“我们在那里能看到许多老式俄式建筑。” 【9题详解】 上句说明哈尔滨夏季气候凉爽，可知该句对应穿搭准备，选B“我们可以带上一些保暖衣物。” 【10题详解】 后文提到妈妈说味道很棒，可知该句点明想要品尝的特色美食，选D“我想要尝一尝哈尔滨红肠。” 五、阅读理解。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从每题所给选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其对应的字母编号填写在括号里。 Hello, I’m Chen Jie. I’m 12 years old. I live in Suizhou. There is a beautiful mountain called Dahong Mountain. It has four different seasons. In spring, flowers are everywhere. The mountain is green. Many people come to see the cherry blossoms (樱花). They look like pink clouds. We can fly kites on the grass. In summer, it is cool on the mountain. My father and I often go camping there. At night, we see many stars in the sky. I like to catch fireflies (萤火虫). They look like little lights flying in the dark. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, red and orange. The mountain looks like a big painting. My mother loves taking photos. We also pick wild fruits (野果) like acorns (橡果). But we cannot eat them all - some are for squirrels (松鼠)! In winter, sometimes it snows. The mountain becomes white and quiet. My friends and I make a snowman there. We drink hot milk tea to keep warm. Dahong Mountain is beautiful in all seasons. I love my hometown! 11. Chen Jie is ____________. ( ) A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 12. In spring, people go to Dahong Mountain to see ____________. ( ) A. fireflies B. cherry blossoms C. snow 13. Chen Jie’s mother loves ____________. ( ) A. flying kites B. taking photos C. squirrels 14. Chen Jie ____________ in Dahong Mountain in summer. ( ) A. catches fireflies B. picks wild fruits C. makes a snowman 15. Which sentence is right? ( ) A. Chen Jie lives in Wuhan. B. Dahong Mountain is hot in summer. C. Dahong Mountain is beautiful in all seasons. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁家乡随州大洪山一年四季的美丽景色与游玩趣事。 【11题详解】 句意：陈洁是____。根据“I’m 12 years old.”，可知陈洁12岁。 【12题详解】 句意：春天，人们前往大洪山观赏____。根据“Many people come to see the cherry blossoms (樱花).”，可知人们前来观赏樱花。 【13题详解】 句意：陈洁的妈妈喜爱____。根据“My mother loves taking photos.”，可知妈妈喜爱拍照。 【14题详解】 句意：夏天陈洁在大洪山里____。根据“I like to catch fireflies (萤火虫).”，可知陈洁会捕捉萤火虫。 【15题详解】 句意：哪一句话是正确的？Chen Jie lives in Wuhan.陈洁住在武汉。根据“ I live in Suizhou. ”可知陈洁住在随州。Dahong Mountain is hot in summer.大洪山在夏天是炎热的。根据“In summer, it is cool on the mountain.”可知大凉山是凉爽的。根据“Dahong Mountain is beautiful in all seasons.”，可知大洪山四季都很美符合原文描述。 六、选词填空。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中所给的单词中选择合适的单词填入句子的空白处，每个单词只能用一次。 picnic, drawing, June, clean, year 16. The robot is ____________ a picture. 17. There are 12 months in a ____________. 18. Let’s go for a ____________ this weekend. We can take some food and enjoy the sunshine. 19. Children’s Day is in ____________. 20. I often ____________ my room on the weekend. 【答案】16. drawing 17. year 18. picnic 19. June 20. clean 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：这个机器人正在______一幅画。drawing画画，符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：一______有12个月。year年，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：我们这周末去______吧，我们可以带上食物享受阳光。picnic野餐，符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：儿童节在______。June六月，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：我经常在周末______我的房间。clean打扫，符合句意。 七、完成句子。 (共5小题，每空1分，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，在横线上填入适当的单词或短语完成句子，每空一词。 21. 对不起，我现在不能陪你打篮球。我下午4点要上舞蹈课。 Sorry, I can’t play basketball with you now. I have to ____________ a ____________ class at 4 o’clock. 【答案】 ①. take ②. dancing 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，have to 后接动词原形，take a dancing class上舞蹈课。 22. 我经常在星期天早上和爸爸去游泳。 I often ____________ ____________ with my father on Sunday mornings. 【答案】 ①. go ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，often是一般现在时标志词，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形；固定搭配go swimming去游泳。 23. 在图书馆里我们应该小声说话。 We should ____________ ____________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. talk ②. quietly 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，情态动词should后接动词原形，talk是说话，quietly是副词小声地，修饰动词talk。 24. 看！一只熊猫正在爬树，另一只正在玩球。 Look! One panda is ____________ the tree, and the other is ____________ with a ball. 【答案】 ①. climbing ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是现在进行时，爬climb，现在分词形式是climbing；玩play，现在分词形式是playing。 25. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。 Mother’s Day is on the ____________ Sunday in ____________. 【答案】 ①. second ②. May 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。第二个second，五月May。 26. 书面表达。 假设你有一只宠物，请以“My pet”为题用英语介绍一下你的宠物。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，书写整齐，不少于30个词。 My pet ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My pet I have a cute dog. Its name is Doudou. It is white and small. It can run fast and jump high. It likes eating bones and playing with me. I like it because it is very clever and friendly. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章用一般现在时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：pet宠物，cute可爱的，friendly友善的，clever聪明的，run fast跑得快，jump high跳得高 参考句型：I have...；Its name is...；It is...；It can...；It likes...；I like it because... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $