精品解析：湖北襄阳市樊城区2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期期末学业质量监测五年级英语试题

樊城区2025—2026学年度下学期期末学业质量监测五年级英语试题 第二部分 笔试（共60分） 四、选择填空 根据上下文选择一个能够填入题目空格处的恰当的选项，并在答题卡上将代表这个选项的字母代号涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —When do you often play sports? ( ) —________ 4:30 p.m. A. In B. At C. On 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常什么时候做运动？—在下午4:30。具体的时间点前用介词at。 2. —______ season do you like best? ( ) —Autumn. A. What B. Which C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢______季节？—秋天。A什么；B哪一个；C什么时候；根据答语可知问句用which提问，故选B。 3. We will have an English party ______ February. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：二月我们要举办一个英语派对。at，in，on都可做时间介词，at后跟具体点钟，in后跟年、月、季节等，on后跟具体某一天，故选B。 4. Tree Planting Day is on ________. ( ) A. May 1st B. the second Sunday in May C. Mar. 12th 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在_______。May 1st是5月1日，为劳动节；the second Sunday in May是五月的第二个周日，为母亲节；Mar. 12th是3月12日，是植树节的日期。 5. —Whose book is this ? （ ） —It's _____. A. my B. mine C. me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: —这是谁的书? —它是......。这里作表语用名词性物主代词。A选项是形容词性物主代词，B选项是名词性物主代词，C选项是宾格。B选项正确。故答案为: B. 【点睛】这是考查代词的题目。要掌握代词各种形式的用法。 6. —What are the children doing? ( ) —They ________ an art class. A. have B. are having C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—孩子们正在做什么？—他们正在上美术课。问句是现在进行时，询问正在做的动作，答句也要用现在进行时，对应结构为“主语+be+动词现在分词+其他”。 7. I often clean my room and ________ a walk on the weekend. ( ) A. go for B. go to C. go on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我周末经常打扫我的房间，还去散步。go for a walk去散步，固定搭配。 8. Winter is cold and snowy. I can make a ________. ( ) A. picnic B. trip C. snowman 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天寒冷多雪。我可以堆一个_______。make a snowman堆雪人，固定搭配。 9. Teachers’ Day is in ______. ( ) A. August B. September C. October 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师节在_____。本题考查名词辨析。A八月，B九月，C十月。根据常识可知教师节在九月，故选B。 10. The little monkey is playing ________ its mother. ( ) A. to B. with C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只小猴子正在和它的妈妈玩耍。play with和……一起玩，固定搭配，符合句意。 对话配对，根据所给的句子，找出相应的答句。 A. Because I can fly kites. B. It’s on September 10th. C. On Monday and Wednesday. D. No, it’s hers. E. He’s washing the car. 11. When do you have music class? （ ） 12. Why do you like spring? （ ） 13. When is Teachers’ Day? （ ） 14. What is your father doing? （ ） 15. Is this your dog? （ ） 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：你什么时候上音乐课？答语需要回应上音乐课的具体时间，选项C“在星期一和星期三。”句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：你为什么喜欢春天？why引导的问句需要用because说明原因，选项A“因为我可以放风筝。”句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：教师节在什么时候？答语回答日期，选项B“它在9月10日。”句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：你的爸爸正在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项E“他正在洗车。”句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：这是你的狗吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项D“不，它是她的。”句子匹配。 补全对话，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Lucy: Let’s go to the zoo, Jack. Jack: Great! (到了动物园) Lucy: Look at those monkeys. ____16____ Jack: They are climbing the trees. Lucy: Yes. ____17____ It’s eating a banana. Jack: ___18___ Lucy: Let’s go to see the pandas now. Jack: OK. The two pandas are so funny. ____19____ Lucy: I like the pandas very much. Jack: ____20____ A. Look at the baby monkey. B. They are playing with each other. C. What are they doing? D. I like them, too. E. It’s so cute. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了动物。 【16题详解】 下句说它们正在爬树。可知这句问正在做什么，选项C“它们正在做什么？” 【17题详解】 下句说它正在吃一根香蕉。可知这句让看猴子，选项A“看这只小猴子。” 【18题详解】 结合上文和选项，可知这句是称赞小猴子，选项E“它很可爱。” 【19题详解】 结合上文及选项，可知这句说它们正在一起玩，选项B“它们正在一起玩。” 【20题详解】 上句说我喜欢熊猫。可知这句说我也喜欢它们，选项D“我也喜欢它们。” 七、阅读理解。（本大题共20分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Sarah. I am a student. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. from Monday to Friday. Then (然后) I do morning exercises at 7:00. I eat breakfast at 7:30 and go to school at 8:00. My favourite season is summer because I can go swimming. Summer vacation is in July and August. I often go on a picnic with my family in the park. Sometimes I go shopping with my mother. My father likes autumn best. He says (说) the colours are beautiful. My mother likes spring because there are many flowers. My little brother likes winter because he can make a snowman. We all have our favourite seasons. 21. Sarah gets up at 6:30 a. m. on the weekend. （ ） 22. She does morning exercises at 7:00 a. m. （ ） 23. Sarah likes summer best because she can go swimming. （ ） 24. Summer vacation is in June and July. （ ） 25. Sarah’s father likes autumn best. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉的日常作息时间以及她和家人们各自最喜欢的季节及原因。 【21题详解】 句意：萨拉在周末早上6:30起床。根据文章中的原句“I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，萨拉从周一到周五早上6:30起床，而不是周末。 【22题详解】 句意：她在早上7:00做早操。根据文章中的原句“Then I do morning exercises at 7:00.”可知，题干与短文相符。 【23题详解】 句意：萨拉最喜欢夏天，因为她可以去游泳。根据文章中的原句“My favourite season is summer because I can go swimming.”可知，题干与短文相符。 【24题详解】 意：暑假在六月和七月。根据文章中的原句“Summer vacation is in July and August.”可知，暑假在七月和八月，而不是六月和七月。 【25题详解】 句意：萨拉的爸爸最喜欢秋天。根据文章中的原句“My father likes autumn best.”可知，题干与短文相符。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny and warm day. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Mike is playing basketball with his friends. They play basketball every Sunday morning. Amy is reading a book under a big tree. The book is about animals. She likes reading very much. Chen Jie is flying a kite. Her kite is red and yellow. It’s beautiful. Wu Binbin is drinking water because he is thirsty. Where is John? He is drawing a picture of the flowers. There is a small dog near the lake. Whose dog is it? It’s Mike’s. The dog is sleeping. Everyone (每个人) is having a good time. 26. What is Mike doing? ( ) A. He is reading. B. He is playing basketball. C. He is flying a kite. 27. Where is Amy? ( ) A. Under a tree. B. Near the lake. C. On the hill. 28. Who is drinking water? ( ) A. John. B. Chen Jie. C. Wu Binbin. 29. The dog is ________. ( ) A. climbing B. sleeping C. eating 30. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. It’s sunny and warm. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了晴朗温暖的周日，许多孩子在公园里玩耍，分别介绍了Mike、Amy、陈杰、吴斌斌、John正在做的事，还有Mike的小狗在湖边睡觉，所有人都玩得很开心。 【26题详解】 句意：Mike正在做什么？He is reading.他正在阅读。He is playing basketball.他正在打篮球。He is flying a kite.他正在放风筝。根据文章“Mike is playing basketball with his friends.”可推知Mike正在和朋友打篮球。 【27题详解】 句意：Amy在哪里？根据文章“Amy is reading a book under a big tree.”可推知Amy在一棵大树下。 【28题详解】 句意：谁正在喝水？根据文章“Wu Binbin is drinking water because he is thirsty.”可推知正在喝水的是吴斌斌。 【29题详解】 句意：这只狗正在____。根据文章“The dog is sleeping.”可推知这只狗正在睡觉。 【30题详解】 句意：今天天气怎么样？It’s sunny and warm.天气晴朗温暖。It’s cloudy.天气多云。It’s rainy.下雨了。根据文章“It’s a sunny and warm day.”可推知今天天气晴朗又暖和。 八、单词拼写 根据句意和首字母提示写单词（注意单词 的正确形式），并在答题卡上将它规范地书写在四线格中（共20分，每小题2分，在四线格外答题不得分） 31. I often c my room on Sunday. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期日打扫我的房间。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为clean my room打扫我的房间，由句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，clean用原形。 32. S is the season after winter. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：______是冬天之后的季节。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为summer夏天。 33. N is after October. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：______在十月之后。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为November十一月，月份专有名词。 34. May is the f month (月份) of the year. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的_____个月份。根据常识可知，五月是一年中的第五个月，表示“第五”需要使用序数词fifth。 35. The s Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月的______个星期天是母亲节。根据常识可知，母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期天。“第二”对应的英文序数词是second。 36. This white shirt is m, not his. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件白衬衫是我的，不是他的。空格处在句中作表语，且其后没有接名词，因此需要使用名词性物主代词来代替“my white shirt”，对应的名词性物主代词为mine。 37. The pandas are e bamboo. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫正在______竹子。根据句意及首字母e，可知单词为eat吃，eat用现在分词eating与are构成现在进行时。 38. The girl is p the piano. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩正在弹钢琴。根据句意、首字母p以及后面的“the piano”可知，此处考查短语play the piano弹钢琴。句中含有be动词is，表示动作正在进行，需使用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，play的现在分词是playing。 39. We should talk q in the cinema (电影院). 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电影院里我们应该_____说话。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为talk quietly轻声说话。 40. Please k your desk clean. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：请保持你的书桌干净。Please引导的祈使句，其后应接动词原形。根据句意及首字母k的提示，可知此处应填动词keep，意为“保持”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 樊城区2025—2026学年度下学期期末学业质量监测五年级英语试题 第二部分 笔试（共60分） 四、选择填空 根据上下文选择一个能够填入题目空格处的恰当的选项，并在答题卡上将代表这个选项的字母代号涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —When do you often play sports? ( ) —________ 4:30 p.m. A. In B. At C. On 2. —______ season do you like best? ( ) —Autumn. A. What B. Which C. When 3. We will have an English party ______ February. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 4. Tree Planting Day is on ________. ( ) A. May 1st B. the second Sunday in May C. Mar. 12th 5. —Whose book is this ? （ ） —It's _____. A. my B. mine C. me 6. —What are the children doing? ( ) —They ________ an art class. A. have B. are having C. has 7. I often clean my room and ________ a walk on the weekend. ( ) A. go for B. go to C. go on 8. Winter is cold and snowy. I can make a ________. ( ) A. picnic B. trip C. snowman 9. Teachers’ Day is in ______. ( ) A. August B. September C. October 10. The little monkey is playing ________ its mother. ( ) A. to B. with C. for 对话配对，根据所给的句子，找出相应的答句。 A. Because I can fly kites. B. It’s on September 10th. C. On Monday and Wednesday. D. No, it’s hers. E. He’s washing the car. 11. When do you have music class? （ ） 12. Why do you like spring? （ ） 13. When is Teachers’ Day? （ ） 14. What is your father doing? （ ） 15. Is this your dog? （ ） 补全对话，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Lucy: Let’s go to the zoo, Jack. Jack: Great! (到了动物园) Lucy: Look at those monkeys. ____16____ Jack: They are climbing the trees. Lucy: Yes. ____17____ It’s eating a banana. Jack: ___18___ Lucy: Let’s go to see the pandas now. Jack: OK. The two pandas are so funny. ____19____ Lucy: I like the pandas very much. Jack: ____20____ A. Look at the baby monkey. B. They are playing with each other. C. What are they doing? D. I like them, too. E. It’s so cute. 七、阅读理解。（本大题共20分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Sarah. I am a student. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. from Monday to Friday. Then (然后) I do morning exercises at 7:00. I eat breakfast at 7:30 and go to school at 8:00. My favourite season is summer because I can go swimming. Summer vacation is in July and August. I often go on a picnic with my family in the park. Sometimes I go shopping with my mother. My father likes autumn best. He says (说) the colours are beautiful. My mother likes spring because there are many flowers. My little brother likes winter because he can make a snowman. We all have our favourite seasons. 21. Sarah gets up at 6:30 a. m. on the weekend. （ ） 22. She does morning exercises at 7:00 a. m. （ ） 23. Sarah likes summer best because she can go swimming. （ ） 24. Summer vacation is in June and July. （ ） 25. Sarah’s father likes autumn best. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny and warm day. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Mike is playing basketball with his friends. They play basketball every Sunday morning. Amy is reading a book under a big tree. The book is about animals. She likes reading very much. Chen Jie is flying a kite. Her kite is red and yellow. It’s beautiful. Wu Binbin is drinking water because he is thirsty. Where is John? He is drawing a picture of the flowers. There is a small dog near the lake. Whose dog is it? It’s Mike’s. The dog is sleeping. Everyone (每个人) is having a good time. 26. What is Mike doing? ( ) A. He is reading. B. He is playing basketball. C. He is flying a kite. 27. Where is Amy? ( ) A. Under a tree. B. Near the lake. C. On the hill. 28. Who is drinking water? ( ) A. John. B. Chen Jie. C. Wu Binbin. 29. The dog is ________. ( ) A. climbing B. sleeping C. eating 30. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. It’s sunny and warm. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 八、单词拼写 根据句意和首字母提示写单词（注意单词 的正确形式），并在答题卡上将它规范地书写在四线格中（共20分，每小题2分，在四线格外答题不得分） 31. I often c my room on Sunday. 32. S is the season after winter. 33. N is after October. 34. May is the f month (月份) of the year. 35. The s Sunday of May is Mother’s Day. 36. This white shirt is m, not his. 37. The pandas are e bamboo. 38. The girl is p the piano. 39. We should talk q in the cinema (电影院). 40. Please k your desk clean. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $