介词短语专练-of with -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦of/with介词短语高频搭配，通过分类背诵+梯度练习实现从基础记忆到语篇应用的系统性突破，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |背诵版|of/with短语各40个|分类罗列高频搭配|按介词归类，覆盖形容词/动词/介词短语搭配，构建短语网络| |单句填空|50题|基础搭配挖空|直接考查短语固定搭配，强化记忆准确性| |语法填空|3篇（校园/社会/文化主题）|语篇语境填空|在真实语境中考查短语运用，衔接基础与语篇能力| |中译英|20题|短语应用翻译|从输入到输出，提升语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

介词短语专练-of/with 背诵版 2027高考英语一轮复习-介词短语专练 一、of 短语 1. aware of 意识到 2. capable of 能够；有能力 3. fond of 喜欢 4. proud of 为……自豪 5. tired of 厌倦 6. afraid of 害怕 7. full of 充满 8. short of 缺少；短缺 9. conscious of 意识到 10. worthy of 值得 11. typical of 典型的 12. regardless of 不管；不顾 13. instead of 代替；而非 14. because of 因为 15. in charge of 负责；掌管 16. in favor of 支持；赞同 17. in honor of 为纪念；为祝贺 18. in memory of 纪念 19. in need of 需要 20. in place of 取代 21. in possession of 拥有 22. in search of 寻找 23. in spite of 尽管 24. in view of 鉴于；考虑到 25. a variety of 各种各样的 26. a number of 许多 27. a great deal of 大量 28. consist of 由……组成 29. approve of 赞成；认可 30. dream of 梦想 31. hear of 听说 32. think of 想到；认为 33. remind sb of 使某人想起 34. accuse sb of 指控某人 35. convince sb of 使某人信服 36. inform sb of 通知某人 37. rob sb of 抢夺某人某物 38. cure sb of 治愈某人疾病 39. suspect sb of 怀疑某人 40. take notice of 注意到 二、with 短语 1. deal with 处理；应对 2. agree with 同意；适合 3. combine…with… 结合 4. connect…with… 联系 5. compare…with… 与……对比 6. provide sb with sth 提供 7. equip…with… 装备 8. be satisfied with 对……满意 9. be content with 对……满足 10. be busy with 忙于 11. be occupied with 忙于 12. be strict with sb 对某人严格 13. be patient with 对……耐心 14. be familiar with 熟悉 15. be popular with 受……欢迎 16. be filled with 充满 17. be covered with 被……覆盖 18. be concerned with 关心；与……相关 19. cooperate with 合作 20. compete with 竞争 21. interfere with 干扰；妨碍 22. start with 以……开始 23. end with 以……结束 24. come up with 想出 25. keep up with 跟上 26. put up with 忍受 27. catch up with 赶上 28. along with 连同；随同 29. with ease 轻松地 30. with caution 谨慎地 31. with courage 勇敢地 32. with pleasure 乐意地 33. with the help of 在……帮助下 34. with the development of 随着……发展 35. be faced with 面临 36. be confronted with 面对 37. be impressed with 印象深刻 38. be bored with 厌烦 39. be consistent with 与……一致 40. be associated with 与……有关联 专项练习 题型一 单句填空 1. Young people should be aware ______ the importance of lifelong learning. 2. She is popular ______ her classmates because of her kindness. 3. The room is full ______ fresh air and sunlight in the morning. 4. We should learn to deal ______ pressure in our daily study. 5. He is proud ______ his hard-won progress in English. 6. Many students are tired ______ repeated mechanical exercises. 7. The teacher is strict ______ every student in his class. 8. This kind of behaviour is typical ______ teenagers nowadays. 9. He is capable ______ finishing the task ahead of schedule. 10. We must be patient ______ beginners who make mistakes. 11. She came up ______ a creative solution to the simple problem. 12. Regardless ______ difficulties, we should stick to our goals. 13. The whole city is covered ______ white snow in winter. 14. He did not attend the meeting because ______ sudden illness. 15. Parents are concerned ______ their children’s mental health. 16. The team consists ______ five hard-working members. 17. I am quite satisfied ______ the result of the exam. 18. She dreams ______ becoming a teacher in the future. 19. We should keep up ______ the pace of social development. 20. The activity was held in honor ______ the great scientist. 21. Never be afraid ______ facing challenges in growth. 22. The school provides students ______ free learning resources. 23. Many young people are busy ______ their schoolwork all day. 24. I have never heard ______ such a touching story before. 25. The plan is worthy ______ further discussion and improvement. 26. We should cooperate ______ others to achieve common goals. 27. The article reminds readers ______ the value of honesty. 28. He put up ______ great hardship during his growing years. 29. Many areas are short ______ clean drinking water in dry seasons. 30. His words are consistent ______ his daily behaviour. 31. We choose kindness instead ______ anger and prejudice. 32. Modern farms are equipped ______ advanced machines. 33. The police accused him ______ breaking public rules. 34. He was deeply impressed ______ the beautiful scenery. 35. Young athletes compete ______ each other for honors. 36. The project is in need ______ more professional support. 37. Do not interfere ______ others’ personal choices and life. 38. We started the meeting ______ a short self-introduction. 39. She convinced us ______ the possibility of new changes. 40. The novel is associated ______ local traditional culture. 41. Volunteers went out in search ______ lost children at night. 42. He finished the difficult task ______ great ease. 43. We should take notice ______ small mistakes in study. 44. Along ______ his friends, he joined the voluntary activity. 45. Doctors finally cured him ______ the strange disease. 46. We face many chances together ______ the development of society. 47. She is familiar ______ the basic rules of English grammar. 48. Many people approve ______ protecting wild animals. 49. He caught up ______ his classmates after months of effort. 50. We finished the whole event ______ perfect results. 题型二 语法填空 Passage 1（校园成长主题） Teenage growth is full 1.______ various challenges and chances. Students should be patient 2.______ themselves when facing failures. 3.______ (develop) good habits is of great value to teenagers. Every student 4.______ (encourage) to take part in outdoor activities. We must learn 5.______ (balance) study and relaxation properly. 6.______ we meet difficulties, we should turn to teachers for advice. A number of useful methods 7.______ (share) in daily classes. Confidence enables us 8.______ (overcome) minor setbacks in life. There is no doubt 9.______ hard work leads to progress. Small changes 10.______ (make) huge differences in the long run. Passage 2（社会生活主题） Modern life is associated 1.______ fast technological changes. Many public activities are in favor 2.______ green lifestyles. 3.______ (improve) living standards, people pursue a healthier life. New inventions 4.______ (bring) great convenience to ordinary people. We should learn to deal with problems 5.______ (calm) in daily life. 6.______ everyone makes small efforts, the environment will be better. A variety of new policies 7.______ (carry) out in recent years. It is necessary 8.______ (raise) public awareness of environmental protection. Cooperation plays 9.______ important role in social development. Every choice we make 10.______ (shape) our future life. Passage 3（文化传承主题） Traditional culture is worthy 1.______ wide public attention. We connect modern creativity 2.______ ancient traditional arts. 3.______ (inherit) cultural treasures is the duty of young people. Many old crafts 4.______ (preserve) by local volunteers now. We should refuse bad habits instead 5.______ accepting them blindly. 6.______ the help of modern media, traditional culture spreads fast. Plenty of cultural activities 7.______ (hold) every year in schools. It takes time 8.______ (understand) the beauty of traditional culture. People have a deep love 9.______ their native culture and history. Joint efforts can 10.______ (strong) cultural confidence. 题型三 中译英 1. 青少年应该意识到终身学习的重要性。（be aware of） _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 这位老师对学生耐心且温柔，深受学生喜爱。（be popular with） _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 清晨的房间里充满阳光与新鲜空气。（be full of） _______________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们要学会从容应对学习和生活中的压力。（deal with） _______________________________________________________________________ 5. 他为自己取得的点滴进步感到自豪。（be proud of） _______________________________________________________________________ 6. 很多学生厌倦了枯燥的重复训练。（be tired of） _______________________________________________________________________ 7. 班主任对班里的每一位同学都严格要求。（be strict with） _______________________________________________________________________ 8. 这种行为是当代青少年的典型特征。（be typical of） _______________________________________________________________________ 9. 他有能力提前完成这项学习任务。（be capable of） _______________________________________________________________________ 10. 对待犯错的初学者，我们应该保持耐心。（be patient with） _______________________________________________________________________ 11. 她想出了一个新颖且可行的解决办法。（come up with） _______________________________________________________________________ 12. 无论困难多大，我们都不能放弃自己的目标。（regardless of） _______________________________________________________________________ 13. 冬日的这座小城被白雪覆盖，格外美丽。（be covered with） _______________________________________________________________________ 14. 他因为突发疾病缺席了昨天的会议。（because of） _______________________________________________________________________ 15. 家长十分关心孩子的心理健康与成长状态。（be concerned with） _______________________________________________________________________ 16. 这支队伍由五名勤奋刻苦的成员组成。（consist of） _______________________________________________________________________ 17. 我对这次考试的结果感到十分满意。（be satisfied with） _______________________________________________________________________ 18. 许多年轻人梦想未来成为优秀的社会工作者。（dream of） _______________________________________________________________________ 19. 我们需要跟上时代发展的步伐，不断学习。（keep up with） _______________________________________________________________________ 20. 在大家的帮助下，我们顺利完成了本次活动。（with the help of） _______________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $介词短语专练-of/with 背诵版 2027高考英语一轮复习-介词短语专练 一、of 短语 1. aware of 意识到 2. capable of 能够；有能力 3. fond of 喜欢 4. proud of 为……自豪 5. tired of 厌倦 6. afraid of 害怕 7. full of 充满 8. short of 缺少；短缺 9. conscious of 意识到 10. worthy of 值得 11. typical of 典型的 12. regardless of 不管；不顾 13. instead of 代替；而非 14. because of 因为 15. in charge of 负责；掌管 16. in favor of 支持；赞同 17. in honor of 为纪念；为祝贺 18. in memory of 纪念 19. in need of 需要 20. in place of 取代 21. in possession of 拥有 22. in search of 寻找 23. in spite of 尽管 24. in view of 鉴于；考虑到 25. a variety of 各种各样的 26. a number of 许多 27. a great deal of 大量 28. consist of 由……组成 29. approve of 赞成；认可 30. dream of 梦想 31. hear of 听说 32. think of 想到；认为 33. remind sb of 使某人想起 34. accuse sb of 指控某人 35. convince sb of 使某人信服 36. inform sb of 通知某人 37. rob sb of 抢夺某人某物 38. cure sb of 治愈某人疾病 39. suspect sb of 怀疑某人 40. take notice of 注意到 二、with 短语 1. deal with 处理；应对 2. agree with 同意；适合 3. combine…with… 结合 4. connect…with… 联系 5. compare…with… 与……对比 6. provide sb with sth 提供 7. equip…with… 装备 8. be satisfied with 对……满意 9. be content with 对……满足 10. be busy with 忙于 11. be occupied with 忙于 12. be strict with sb 对某人严格 13. be patient with 对……耐心 14. be familiar with 熟悉 15. be popular with 受……欢迎 16. be filled with 充满 17. be covered with 被……覆盖 18. be concerned with 关心；与……相关 19. cooperate with 合作 20. compete with 竞争 21. interfere with 干扰；妨碍 22. start with 以……开始 23. end with 以……结束 24. come up with 想出 25. keep up with 跟上 26. put up with 忍受 27. catch up with 赶上 28. along with 连同；随同 29. with ease 轻松地 30. with caution 谨慎地 31. with courage 勇敢地 32. with pleasure 乐意地 33. with the help of 在……帮助下 34. with the development of 随着……发展 35. be faced with 面临 36. be confronted with 面对 37. be impressed with 印象深刻 38. be bored with 厌烦 39. be consistent with 与……一致 40. be associated with 与……有关联 专项练习 题型一 单句填空 1. Young people should be aware ______ the importance of lifelong learning. 2. She is popular ______ her classmates because of her kindness. 3. The room is full ______ fresh air and sunlight in the morning. 4. We should learn to deal ______ pressure in our daily study. 5. He is proud ______ his hard-won progress in English. 6. Many students are tired ______ repeated mechanical exercises. 7. The teacher is strict ______ every student in his class. 8. This kind of behaviour is typical ______ teenagers nowadays. 9. He is capable ______ finishing the task ahead of schedule. 10. We must be patient ______ beginners who make mistakes. 11. She came up ______ a creative solution to the simple problem. 12. Regardless ______ difficulties, we should stick to our goals. 13. The whole city is covered ______ white snow in winter. 14. He did not attend the meeting because ______ sudden illness. 15. Parents are concerned ______ their children’s mental health. 16. The team consists ______ five hard-working members. 17. I am quite satisfied ______ the result of the exam. 18. She dreams ______ becoming a teacher in the future. 19. We should keep up ______ the pace of social development. 20. The activity was held in honor ______ the great scientist. 21. Never be afraid ______ facing challenges in growth. 22. The school provides students ______ free learning resources. 23. Many young people are busy ______ their schoolwork all day. 24. I have never heard ______ such a touching story before. 25. The plan is worthy ______ further discussion and improvement. 26. We should cooperate ______ others to achieve common goals. 27. The article reminds readers ______ the value of honesty. 28. He put up ______ great hardship during his growing years. 29. Many areas are short ______ clean drinking water in dry seasons. 30. His words are consistent ______ his daily behaviour. 31. We choose kindness instead ______ anger and prejudice. 32. Modern farms are equipped ______ advanced machines. 33. The police accused him ______ breaking public rules. 34. He was deeply impressed ______ the beautiful scenery. 35. Young athletes compete ______ each other for honors. 36. The project is in need ______ more professional support. 37. Do not interfere ______ others’ personal choices and life. 38. We started the meeting ______ a short self-introduction. 39. She convinced us ______ the possibility of new changes. 40. The novel is associated ______ local traditional culture. 41. Volunteers went out in search ______ lost children at night. 42. He finished the difficult task ______ great ease. 43. We should take notice ______ small mistakes in study. 44. Along ______ his friends, he joined the voluntary activity. 45. Doctors finally cured him ______ the strange disease. 46. We face many chances together ______ the development of society. 47. She is familiar ______ the basic rules of English grammar. 48. Many people approve ______ protecting wild animals. 49. He caught up ______ his classmates after months of effort. 50. We finished the whole event ______ perfect results. 题型二 语法填空 Passage 1（校园成长主题） Teenage growth is full 1.______ various challenges and chances. Students should be patient 2.______ themselves when facing failures. 3.______ (develop) good habits is of great value to teenagers. Every student 4.______ (encourage) to take part in outdoor activities. We must learn 5.______ (balance) study and relaxation properly. 6.______ we meet difficulties, we should turn to teachers for advice. A number of useful methods 7.______ (share) in daily classes. Confidence enables us 8.______ (overcome) minor setbacks in life. There is no doubt 9.______ hard work leads to progress. Small changes 10.______ (make) huge differences in the long run. Passage 2（社会生活主题） Modern life is associated 1.______ fast technological changes. Many public activities are in favor 2.______ green lifestyles. 3.______ (improve) living standards, people pursue a healthier life. New inventions 4.______ (bring) great convenience to ordinary people. We should learn to deal with problems 5.______ (calm) in daily life. 6.______ everyone makes small efforts, the environment will be better. A variety of new policies 7.______ (carry) out in recent years. It is necessary 8.______ (raise) public awareness of environmental protection. Cooperation plays 9.______ important role in social development. Every choice we make 10.______ (shape) our future life. Passage 3（文化传承主题） Traditional culture is worthy 1.______ wide public attention. We connect modern creativity 2.______ ancient traditional arts. 3.______ (inherit) cultural treasures is the duty of young people. Many old crafts 4.______ (preserve) by local volunteers now. We should refuse bad habits instead 5.______ accepting them blindly. 6.______ the help of modern media, traditional culture spreads fast. Plenty of cultural activities 7.______ (hold) every year in schools. It takes time 8.______ (understand) the beauty of traditional culture. People have a deep love 9.______ their native culture and history. Joint efforts can 10.______ (strong) cultural confidence. 题型三 中译英 1. 青少年应该意识到终身学习的重要性。（be aware of） _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 这位老师对学生耐心且温柔，深受学生喜爱。（be popular with） _______________________________________________________________________ 3. 清晨的房间里充满阳光与新鲜空气。（be full of） _______________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们要学会从容应对学习和生活中的压力。（deal with） _______________________________________________________________________ 5. 他为自己取得的点滴进步感到自豪。（be proud of） _______________________________________________________________________ 6. 很多学生厌倦了枯燥的重复训练。（be tired of） _______________________________________________________________________ 7. 班主任对班里的每一位同学都严格要求。（be strict with） _______________________________________________________________________ 8. 这种行为是当代青少年的典型特征。（be typical of） _______________________________________________________________________ 9. 他有能力提前完成这项学习任务。（be capable of） _______________________________________________________________________ 10. 对待犯错的初学者，我们应该保持耐心。（be patient with） _______________________________________________________________________ 11. 她想出了一个新颖且可行的解决办法。（come up with） _______________________________________________________________________ 12. 无论困难多大，我们都不能放弃自己的目标。（regardless of） _______________________________________________________________________ 13. 冬日的这座小城被白雪覆盖，格外美丽。（be covered with） _______________________________________________________________________ 14. 他因为突发疾病缺席了昨天的会议。（because of） _______________________________________________________________________ 15. 家长十分关心孩子的心理健康与成长状态。（be concerned with） _______________________________________________________________________ 16. 这支队伍由五名勤奋刻苦的成员组成。（consist of） _______________________________________________________________________ 17. 我对这次考试的结果感到十分满意。（be satisfied with） _______________________________________________________________________ 18. 许多年轻人梦想未来成为优秀的社会工作者。（dream of） _______________________________________________________________________ 19. 我们需要跟上时代发展的步伐，不断学习。（keep up with） _______________________________________________________________________ 20. 在大家的帮助下，我们顺利完成了本次活动。（with the help of） _______________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 题型一 单句填空答案 1. of be aware of 意识到 2. with be popular with 受……欢迎 3. of be full of 充满 4. with deal with 处理应对 5. of be proud of 为……自豪 6. of be tired of 厌倦 7. with be strict with 对某人严格 8. of be typical of 是……的典型 9. of be capable of 有能力 10. with be patient with 对……耐心 11. with come up with 想出 12. of regardless of 不管不顾 13. with be covered with 被……覆盖 14. of because of 因为 15. with be concerned with 关心 16. of consist of 由……组成 17. with be satisfied with 对……满意 18. of dream of 梦想 19. with keep up with 跟上 20. of in honor of 纪念；致敬 21. of be afraid of 害怕 22. with provide sb with sth 提供 23. with be busy with 忙于 24. of hear of 听说 25. of be worthy of 值得 26. with cooperate with 合作 27. of remind sb of 使某人想起 28. with put up with 忍受 29. of be short of 短缺 30. with be consistent with 与……一致 31. of instead of 代替；而非 32. with equip…with… 配备 33. of accuse sb of 指控某人 34. with be impressed with 印象深刻 35. with compete with 竞争 36. of in need of 需要 37. with interfere with 干扰妨碍 38. with start with 以……开始 39. of convince sb of 使信服 40. with be associated with 与……相关 41. of in search of 寻找 42. with with ease 轻松地 43. of take notice of 注意到 44. with along with 连同 45. of cure sb of 治愈 46. with with the development of 随着……发展 47. with be familiar with 熟悉 48. of approve of 赞成 49. with catch up with 赶上 50. with end with / with 伴随状态 题型二 语法填空答案+解析 Passage 1 1. of 2. with 3. Developing 动名词作主语 4. are encouraged 一般现在时被动 5. to balance learn to do 固定搭配 6. When/If 时间/条件状语从句 7. are shared 一般现在时被动 8. to overcome enable sb to do 固定结构 9. that 同位语从句固定句型 10. will make 一般将来时表必然结果 Passage 2 1. with 2. of 3. To improve 不定式表目的 4. bring 一般现在时谓语 5. calmly 副词修饰动词 6. If 条件状语从句 7. have been carried 现在完成时被动 8. to raise it is necessary to do 9. an play an important role 10. shapes 一般现在时主谓一致 Passage 3 1. of 2. with 3. Inheriting 动名词作主语 4. are being preserved 现在进行时被动 5. of instead of 介词短语 6. With 介词搭配 7. are held 一般现在时被动 8. to understand it takes time to do 9. for have love for 热爱 10. strengthen 情态动词后接动词原形 题型三 中译英参考译文 1. Teenagers should be aware of the importance of lifelong learning. 2. The teacher is patient and gentle with students, so she is popular with them. 3. The room in the early morning is full of sunshine and fresh air. 4. We should learn to deal with pressure in study and life calmly. 5. He is proud of every little progress he has made. 6. Many students are tired of boring repeated training. 7. The head teacher is strict with every student in the class. 8. This kind of behaviour is typical of contemporary teenagers. 9. He is capable of finishing the study task ahead of time. 10. We should be patient with beginners who make mistakes. 11. She came up with a creative and practical solution. 12. Regardless of great difficulties, we should never give up our goals. 13. The small town is covered with white snow and looks extremely beautiful in winter. 14. He missed yesterday’s meeting because of a sudden illness. 15. Parents are greatly concerned with their children’s mental health and growth. 16. The team consists of five hard‑working members. 17. I am very satisfied with the result of the exam. 18. Many young people dream of becoming excellent social workers in the future. 19. We need to keep up with the development of the times and keep learning. 20. With the help of everyone, we finished this activity smoothly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $