Unit 5 Period 2 Using language(1)—Grammar(配套课件PPT)-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记(外研版·新教材)

2026-08-04
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山东金榜苑文化传媒有限责任公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版必修第二册
年级 高一
章节 Using language
类型 课件
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 PPTX
文件大小 4.83 MB
发布时间 2026-08-04
更新时间 2026-08-04
作者 山东金榜苑文化传媒有限责任公司
品牌系列 步步高·学习笔记
审核时间 2026-08-04
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59080469.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语课件聚焦动词-ing形式作定语,通过“情境导读—语法精讲—达标检测—作业巩固”的学习支架展开。以La Tomatina节日短文导入,引导学生感知-ing形式作定语的用法,再系统讲解动名词和现在分词作定语的位置、功能及与过去分词、不定式的区别,辅以即时演练和检测深化理解。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质,如情境导读选用西班牙番茄节真实语料,语法精讲通过表格对比-ing形式与其他非谓语作定语的差异,培养学生分析与比较能力。主题语篇阅读(如西班牙旅游、元宇宙旅游)强化语言能力,助力学生提升语法应用与语篇理解能力,为教师提供系统教学资源和多样化练习设计。

内容正文:

Period 2 Using language(1)—Grammar On the road Unit 5 1 内容索引 情境导读 语法精讲 达标检测 作业2 情境导读 阅读以下短文,感知加颜色部分,并回答其后的问题 La Tomatina is a festival ①taking place in the Spanish town Buñol every August.I think many food festivals are boring because people are just eating.However,this is an ②interesting festival because people don’t actually eat the tomatoes.Instead,they throw them at each other!The number of people ③taking part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000,and it is a very ④exciting fight that lasts for a whole hour.The ⑤amazing thing is how clean Buñol is after the tomatoes are washed away from the fight.This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean! 加颜色部分在句中都作 ,其中作前置定语的是 ;作后置定语的是 ,它们与所修饰的名词有逻辑上的 关系。 返 回 ①③ ②④⑤ 主谓 定语 语法精讲 动词-ing形式作定语 动词-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词。 1.动名词(短语)作定语 表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途,作“供……用”讲,相当于由介词for构成的介词短语,常置于被修饰词之前。 a swimming pool=a pool for swimming游泳池 a reading room=a room for reading阅览室 a washing machine=a machine for washing洗衣机 a walking stick=a stick for walking拐杖 2.现在分词(短语)作定语 (1)位置 如果是单个的现在分词作定语,常放在被修饰词之前作前置定语;如果是现在分词短语作定语,则常放在被修饰词之后作后置定语。 He is an attacking player. 他是一名攻击型的运动员。 He asked an embarrassing question. 他问了一个令人难堪的问题。 A little child learning to walk often falls. 学走路的小孩常常摔倒。 Do you know the number of people coming to the party? 你知道来参加聚会的人数吗? (2)功能 表示被修饰词的动作或状态,被修饰词与现在分词之间是主谓关系,相当于一个定语从句。 a sleeping baby=a baby who is sleeping 一个正在睡觉的婴儿 The boy standing by the window is my classmate. =The boy who is standing by the window is my classmate. 站在窗户旁边的那个男孩是我的同班同学。 The girl performing on the stage has a gift for dance. =The girl who is performing on the stage has a gift for dance. 正在舞台上表演的那个女孩有舞蹈天赋。 [即时演练1] 根据汉语意思补全句子 ①在图书馆学习的学生们非常安静。 The students are very quiet. ②正在升起的太阳把天空染成了红色。 makes the sky red. ③候诊室里有一些忧心忡忡的病人。 There are some worried patients in . ④我看见一只吓人的狗朝我跑过来。 I saw running towards me. studying in the library The rising sun the waiting room a frightening dog 3.动词-ing形式作定语通常从以下四个方面考查 (1)说明被修饰词的性质、特征或用途。 They set up an operating table in a clinic. 他们将手术台架设在一家诊所里。 Poetry is a speaking picture. 诗为有声之画。 Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the meeting room. 女士们、先生们,请到会议室等待。 (2)与被修饰词为主谓关系且表示正在进行的动作。 There were about 200 children studying in the art school. 有大约二百个孩子在这所艺术学校学习。 Who is the woman talking to our English teacher? 正在和我们的英语老师谈话的那位女士是谁? (3)有些动词-ing形式已经转化成形容词,常作定语用来修饰物,表示“令人……的”。常见的此类词有:exciting,amusing,amazing,astonishing,shocking,puzzling,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,pleasing,striking,boring,tiring,touching,moving,interesting,satisfying,terrifying,frightening等。 That must have been a terrifying experience. 那准是一段可怕的经历。 The experiment was an amazing success. 那项实验取得了惊人的成功。 (4)如果动词-ing形式的逻辑主语为所表示的动作的承受者,动词-ing形式要用被动形式,即being done。being done通常表示“正在被做”,常作后置定语。 The tall building being built now is our new school. 这座正在建设中的高大建筑是我们的新学校。 The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster. 正在讨论的问题是由校长提出的。 注意: 1.过去分词、现在分词和动词不定式作定语的区别 语法 形式 语态及时间意义 -ing形式 (短语) 作定语 doing 表示主动且动作正在进行或现在(当时)的状态。 They lived in a room facing the sea. 他们住在一个面朝大海的房间里。 being done 表示被动且动作正在进行。 The meeting being held now is of great importance. 正在举行的这个会议非常重要。 语法 形式 语态及时间意义 不定式 (短语) 作定语 to do 表示主动且动作将要发生。通常用于(1)所修饰的名词前有the last,(the) next,the only,序数词,形容词最高级修饰时。 (2)被修饰词是一些抽象名词(大多数的名词的同源动词接不定式作宾语)如:ability,attempt,chance,idea,hope等。 The man to help us is John. 将要来帮助我们的人是约翰。 He is always the first to arrive at the school. 他总是第一个到校。 I have no chance to go sightseeing. 我没有机会去观光。 语法 形式 语态及时间意义 不定式 (短语) 作定语 to be done 表示被动且动作将要发生。 The medical team to be sent to the flood-stricken areas will set off tomorrow. 被派往洪灾地区的医疗队将于明天启程。 过去分词 (短语) 作定语 done 表示动作已完成。 The stadium built last year is the biggest one in our city. 去年建造的体育场是我们市最大的一个。 2.现在分词(短语)的完成式一般只作状语,不作定语。 The village having been destroyed by the earthquake will be rebuilt soon. ( × ) The village which has been destroyed by the earthquake will be rebuilt soon.( √ ) 被地震破坏的村庄很快将被重建。 3.现在分词(短语)表示的动作与句子谓语动词表示的动作不是同时发生或分词所表示的不是现时现刻正在进行的动作时,要使用定语从句。 The professor coming here yesterday will give us a lecture.( × ) The professor who came here yesterday will give us a lecture.( √ ) 昨天来这里的那位教授将给我们开讲座。 [即时演练2] 使用括号内单词的正确形式填空 ①When we got a call (say) she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke. ②The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand) in one corner. ③The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. ④I can’t go with you,for I have a lot of work (do). ⑤No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room. ⑥It is one of the problems (discuss) now at the meeting. 返 回 saying standing to be completed to do reading being discussed 达标检测 1.The factory which produces cars is definitely the largest one in our country. →The factory is definitely the largest one in our country. 2.His new book that will be published next month is based on his own childhood story. →His new book is based on his own childhood story. 3.Babysitters who look after young children usually get paid by the hour. →Babysitters usually get paid by the hour. Ⅰ.同义句转换 producing cars to be published next month looking after young children 4.The girl who is seated next to me is my best friend. →The girl is my best friend. 5.The flowers which are being watered give off charming scent. →The flowers give off charming scent. seated next to me being watered Tom was on his way to his destination when he saw an old man 1. (拄着拐杖的) crossing the street.Suddenly he was hit by a car 2. (从相反方向来的). Pedestrians 3. (路过的) all came to help him,but the car 4. (撞倒他的) ran away immediately.Tom called the police quickly and thanks to the people 5. (提供帮助的),the driver was finally caught. Ⅱ.根据汉语提示补全短文 返 回 carrying a walking stick coming from the opposite direction passing by knocking him down offering help 作业2 1.Passengers (travel) on this bus all bought their tickets online. 2.They gave a (convince) show of the car’s safety features. 3.Our students need to adapt to the rapidly (change) world. 4.We are so touched by the really (touch) moment. 5.We worked full time to improve our (work) method. 6.The building (build) now is our future library. 7.They talk to international tourists and (visit) Chinese zookeepers about pandas. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 travel(l)ing convincing changing touching working being built visiting 8.Do you know the boy (punish) by the teacher just now? 9.I am the first student (study) in the remote country. 10.I am writing to invite you to watch this (engage) film together with me this Saturday. punished to study engaging 1.聚集在校门口的那些女孩是我的同学。 The girls are my classmates. 2.我妈妈正在用洗衣机清洗我们的衣物。 My mother is using to clean our clothes. 3.摇晃的建筑物向我们表明地震即将来临。 showed us that an earthquake was coming. 4.在高中有很多东西值得去探索。 There is a lot in senior high school. Ⅱ.完成句子 gathering at the school gate the washing machine The shaking buildings to explore 5.属于那位老人的房子几天前被拆除了。 The house was torn down the other day. 6.明天要讨论的话题很重要,所以请提前做好充分的准备。 The topic is of great importance,so please make full preparations for it in advance. 7.刚才被提到的那名年轻人将来给我们做演讲。 The young man will come to give a speech to us. 8.由几位科学家组成的研究团队正专注于一项重要的研究。 The research team is focusing on an important study. belonging to the old man to be discussed tomorrow referred to just now consisting of several scientists A Spain is a country that lies in southwestern Europe.It’s surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the south and the east,while to the north and northeast of Spain lie France,Andorra and the Bay of Biscay.The west and northwest of Spain are surrounded by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、面积、气候以及足球文化,同时还详细说明了游客在西班牙驾车和租车的注意事项,包括需要携带的证件和年龄限制等。 Ⅲ.主题语篇阅读 The official name of the state is the Kingdom of Spain.Madrid is the capital city,which is also one of the famous places in Spain.Spain,which covers 505,925 square kilometres,is one of the largest countries in Europe. The weather in Spain differs from one area to another.Most of the rain that happens in Spain is in the mountainous areas.The plains hardly receive any rainfall. Soccer is an important part of life in Spain.It’s said that Spanish children learn to walk and play soccer at exactly the same time.Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two Spanish soccer teams,which are respected by soccer fans not only in Spain,but all over the world.The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams,which are Real Madrid,Atletico de Madrid,and Rayo Vallecano,were born in Madrid. If you are a tourist,then you will want to know about the driving rules in Spain.If you’re not from the European Union,Switzerland,Norway,Iceland,or Liechtenstein,then for you to drive you’ll have to carry your international driver’s license.Bad news if you haven’t celebrated your 18th birthday.If you want to rent a car,then you must have completed 21 years of age.If you’re driving,make sure you take all the documents at all times during your stay in Spain. 1.What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The history of Spain. B.The location of Spain. C.Famous cities in Spain. D.Neighbouring countries of Spain. √ 段落大意题。根据第一段可知,第一段主要介绍了西班牙的地理位置。故选B项。 解析 2.What is the best example showing that soccer is popular in Spain? A.Three major soccer teams were born in Madrid. B.Spanish people enjoy watching soccer matches. C.Spanish people play soccer when they are walking. D.Spanish soccer teams have fans all over the world. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The popularity of the sport can be judged from the fact that three major soccer teams...were born in Madrid.”可知,足球在西班牙很受欢迎的最好例子是西班牙的首都马德里诞生了三支主要的足球队。故选A项。 解析 3.Who is allowed to rent a car in Spain? A.Tom who is 17 years old. B.Jenny who is 19 years old. C.Mike who is 20 years old. D.Bruce who is 22 years old. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If you want to rent a car,then you must have completed 21 years of age.”可知,在西班牙租车需要年满21岁,所以只有22岁的布鲁斯可以租车。故选D项。 解析 4.What is the purpose of the text? A.To explain how to enjoy life in Spain. B.To prove Spain is a beautiful country. C.To make readers know more about Spain. D.To attract more people to pay a visit to Spain. √ 写作意图题。通读全文可知,第一、二段介绍了西班牙的地理位置和国土信息,第三段介绍了西班牙的天气,第四段介绍了西班牙的足球,第五段介绍了西班牙的一些旅游注意事项。所以本文的目的是让读者更多地了解西班牙。故选C项。 解析 B(此篇精读) (2025·江苏盐城高一上期末) The metaverse,a virtual universe that combines augmented reality(AR),virtual reality(VR),and the Internet,is rapidly transforming various industries,including the travel industry.The metaverse’s ability to create immersive and interactive environments allows users to explore new destinations and cultures without leaving the comfort of their homes.This technological innovation has the potential to change the travel industry,providing opportunities for growth and sustainability in an increasingly digital world. 语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了元宇宙如何改变旅游行业,重点探讨了虚拟旅游的优势和挑战。 With the help of VR headsets and other devices,users can explore distant destinations and experience unique cultural events from their living rooms.This allows individuals who have physical disability to travel the world to engage with different cultures and environments.Moreover,virtual tourism can help address issues of overtourism,as it enables users to visit popular sites without contributing to overcrowding or environmental destruction. Virtual tourism is able to provide immersive experiences.By using advanced technology,virtual reality developers can create realistic simulations(模拟) of various destinations,complete with sights,sounds,and even smells.These simulations can be tailored to individual preferences,allowing users to explore at their own pace and focus on the aspects of a destination that interest them most.What’s more,virtual tourism can improve educational experiences,enabling users to learn about a location in an engaging and interactive manner. In addition to virtual tourism,the metaverse offers other opportunities for the travel industry.For instance,AR technology can provide real-time information and interactive content.Imagine walking through the streets of Rome and having your smartphone or AR glasses overlay historical facts,accommodation recommendations,and navigation(导航) assistance directly onto your field of view.This combination of digital and physical experiences can enrich travelers’ understanding of their surroundings and create more memorable journeys. However,the rise of virtual tourism also presents challenges for the travel industry.Traditional businesses must adapt to the changing landscape by embracing(欣然接受) digital technologies and developing new strategies to remain competitive.Additionally,concerns about data privacy and security must be addressed to ensure that users feel safe engaging with virtual experiences. 5.How does the metaverse transform the travel industry? A.By offering free interactive facilities. B.By providing new tourist destinations. C.By creating physical experiences at home. D.By attracting more tourists to scenic spots. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The metaverse’s ability to create immersive and interactive environments allows users to explore new destinations and cultures without leaving the comfort of their homes.”可知,元宇宙通过在家中创造沉浸式和互动式的体验来变革旅游行业,让用户即使在家中也能探索新的目的地和文化。故选C。 解析 6.What feature of virtual tourism is stressed by referring to the physically disabled? A.Its easy accessibility. B.Its cultural events. C.Its educational function. D.Its green effects. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This allows individuals who have physical disability to travel the world to engage with different cultures and environments.”可知,虚拟旅游使得身体残疾的人也能体验旅游,强调了虚拟旅游的易接近性和可访问性。故选A。 解析 7.What may be a disadvantage of virtual tourism according to the text? A.High expenses for tourists. B.Risks of personal safety. C.Difficulty in using digital skills. D.Insecurity of private information. √ 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Additionally,concerns about data privacy and security must be addressed to ensure that users feel safe engaging with virtual experiences.”可知,虚拟旅游的一个可能的缺点是私人信息的不安全性。故选D。 解析 8.What is the best title for the text? A.New Challenges Faced by the Travel Industry B.Virtual Tourism—a Promising Way to Travel C.The Technological Innovation of the Digital Field D.The Metaverse—a Virtual Universe Widely Used √ 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了元宇宙如何改变旅游行业,重点探讨了虚拟旅游的优势和挑战,强调虚拟旅游作为一种有前途的旅行方式,能够为用户提供沉浸式的体验,同时也提到了它面临的挑战,如数据隐私和安全问题,选项B“虚拟旅游——一种有前途的旅行方式”最合适作为本文标题。故选B。 解析 1.innovation n.革新,创新 2.contribute v.促成,造成(某事发生) 3.at one’s own pace按照自己的节奏 4.in addition to除……之外(还) 5.assistance=assist+-ance n.帮助,援助 6.concern n.忧虑,担心 词汇积累 These simulations can be tailored to individual preferences,allowing users to explore at their own pace and focus on the aspects of a destination that interest them most. 分析:本句中allowing users to explore at...most是现在分词短语作状语,that引导定语从句,修饰the aspects。 翻译:这些模拟可以根据个人喜好进行定制,允许用户按照自己的节奏进行探索,并专注于目的地最感兴趣的方面。 句式分析 (2025·河南郑州高一上期末) Alaska’s Mendenhall glacier(冰川) is about 20 minutes by car from Juneau,the state capital. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述阿拉斯加的门登霍尔冰川因气候变化退缩,影响当地旅游业,还提及相关游客经历。 Ⅳ.七选五阅读 It is one of the area’s most popular sites for tourists.But climate change has caused the ice to melt(融化) and the glacier to move back. 1 A.She is concerned about the change of the glacier. B.Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. C.That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. D.She knows what Alaska’s glaciers looked like in the past. E.The melting glacier has brought great disasters to Alaska. F.It has retreated so far that you can’t see the glacier anymore. G.That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centers in Alaska. √ 根据上文可知,这里阐述了冰川因气候变化而出现的状态变化。C项“那意味着它失去的冰雪比获得的要多”能够很好地承接上文,解释了冰川融化和后退的实质,其中it指代上文的the glacier。故选C项。 解析 Mendenhall pours down from rocky land between mountains and into a lake filled with icebergs.Special signs mark the glacier’s retreat(退缩),showing where the ice once stood.Experts guess that by 2050,people will not be able to see the Mendenhall glacier from the visitor center that was built for it. 2 The disappearing glacier leads to problems for the Alaskan tourism industry. A.She is concerned about the change of the glacier. B.Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. C.That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. D.She knows what Alaska’s glaciers looked like in the past. E.The melting glacier has brought great disasters to Alaska. F.It has retreated so far that you can’t see the glacier anymore. G.That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centers in Alaska. √ 根据上文可知,这里讲述了未来人们将不能从游客中心看到门登霍尔冰川,下文提到正在消失的冰川给旅游业带来问题。G项“在阿拉斯加的一些其他冰川游客中心,这种情况已经存在了”中That指代上文“人们无法从游客中心看到冰川”这一情况,并且与下文衔接紧密。故选G项。 解析 3 About 2.6 million ship passengers are expected to stop in Juneau in 2025.That is the most ever in one year.On especially busy days,20,000 people arrive each day in the city that has only 30,000 full-time people.Many ships start a week-long trip to Alaska in either Seattle,Washington,or Vancouver,Canada. A.She is concerned about the change of the glacier. B.Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. C.That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. D.She knows what Alaska’s glaciers looked like in the past. E.The melting glacier has brought great disasters to Alaska. F.It has retreated so far that you can’t see the glacier anymore. G.That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centers in Alaska. √ 根据下文可知,来游玩的游客数量众多,空处需能引出下文对当地旅游业的具体描述,同时体现旅游业的重要性。B项“旅游业是朱诺经济的重要组成部分”既承接了上文冰川消失对旅游业的影响,又引出了下文对朱诺旅游业情况的介绍。故选B项。 解析 Jennifer Dumas lives in Washington,D.C. 4 She and her husband first visited the state and its glaciers in the 1990s.She told about seeing another glacier not too far from the Mendenhall glacier over 20 years ago.She went to Glacier Bay National Park and spent the night near the Mendenhall glacier. A.She is concerned about the change of the glacier. B.Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. C.That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. D.She knows what Alaska’s glaciers looked like in the past. E.The melting glacier has brought great disasters to Alaska. F.It has retreated so far that you can’t see the glacier anymore. G.That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centers in Alaska. √ 根据下文可知,Jennifer Dumas有过去参观阿拉斯加冰川的亲身经历。D项“她知道阿拉斯加的冰川过去是什么样子的”对下文她的经历进行了概括,起到了总结的作用。故选D项。 解析 “Where we used to camp,you could see the glacier. 5 So we have pictures of us in front of the glacier,but you can no longer take such pictures,” Jennifer said. A.She is concerned about the change of the glacier. B.Tourism is an important part of Juneau’s economy. C.That means it is losing more snow and ice than it gains. D.She knows what Alaska’s glaciers looked like in the past. E.The melting glacier has brought great disasters to Alaska. F.It has retreated so far that you can’t see the glacier anymore. G.That is already the case at some other glacier visitor centers in Alaska. √ 根据上文可知,这里描述了过去在特定地点能看到冰川的情况。F项“它已经退缩得太远了,你再也看不到冰川了”与上文形成对比,说明了现在因为冰川的退缩,在原来的地方看不到冰川了,起到了转折和进一步说明的作用。故选F项。 解析 Ⅴ.语法填空 (2025·江苏南通高一上期末) Traditional design and practices for building Chinese wooden arch bridges were added to its Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国木拱桥的传统设计与建造技艺被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产。 The wooden arch bridges,found mostly in eastern China’s Fujian and Zhejiang provinces and 1. (date) from the Tang Dynasty,are built 2. a single metal nail or rivet(铆钉). dating 1.考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为are built,此处为非谓语动词,且The wooden arch bridges与date from“追溯到”为主动关系,应用现在分词,作后置定语。故填dating。 2.考查介词。结合后文“Instead,they only rely on wooden structures.”可知,木拱桥在建造过程中没有使用一颗金属钉或铆钉,所以此处应用介词without“没有”,符合题意。故填without。 解析 without Instead,they only rely on wooden structures.A traditional Chinese-style wooden superstructure tops the bridge,featuring a grand roof 3._________ adds weight and strengthens the structure’s stability. which/that 考查定语从句。本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是a grand roof,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。 解析 The traditional design and practices for building these bridges involve the use of wood and traditional architectural tools,4.___________ (combine) the fine skills,the core technologies of “beam-weaving” and mortise and tenon joints(榫卯结构),as well as 5. experienced woodworker’s understanding of different environments and the necessary structural mechanics. combining an 4.考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为involve,此处为非谓语动词,且The traditional design and practices for building these bridges与combine“结合”为主动关系,应用现在分词,作状语。故填combining。 5.考查冠词。此处泛指“一位经验丰富的木工”,应用不定冠词,且experienced为元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故填an。 解析 Wooden arch bridges serve 6. the places for gatherings,entertainment,trade and other social activities.Locals often hold events like weddings,funerals and birthdays on these bridges. as 考查介词。serve as为固定短语,意为“充当,作为”,本空用介词as,符合题意。故填as。 解析 During the Dragon Boat Festival,the more times one crosses the bridge,locals believe,the 7. (good) their life will become. better 考查形容词比较级。由“the more times one crosses the bridge”可知,此处应用“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……越……”,good的比较级为better。故填better。 解析 People witness how much effort 8. (make) to protect and pass down the traditional skills of building Chinese wooden arch bridges over the past years. has been made 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。witness后为宾语从句,本空为从句的谓语,由over the past years可知,make“做”这一动作开始于过去,持续到现在,句子时态应用现在完成时,且从句主语effort与make为被动关系,句子用现在完成时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故填has been made。 解析 UNESCO’s 9._____________(recognize) will better preserve the bridges,along with the traditional techniques and knowledge used to build them and promote the development of relevant cultural and creative industries. With the AI technology,we can create featured products and immersive experiences that 10. (amaze) go beyond the bridges themselves. recognition 9.考查名词。空处作主语,应用名词recognition,意为“认可”。故填recognition。 10.考查副词。本空修饰动词短语go beyond,用副词amazingly“令人惊讶地”,作状语。故填amazingly。 解析 amazingly 返 回 本课结束 $

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