河北廊坊市三河市2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试卷

三河市2025-2026 学年高二下学期期末测试卷 英 语 （总分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1.Which language is Mark weak in? A.English. B.Italian. C.French. ( )2.Why does the woman feel tired? A.She had many classes. B.She took difficult exams. C.She studied for an English test. ( )3.What will the woman give the man? A.Her credit card. B.Her driver's license. C.Her passport. ( )4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a supermarket. C.In the woman's house. ( )5.What are the speakers talking about? A.What the weather is like. B.When they will go on a trip. C.What they will do on Saturday. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( )6.What will the man do first? A.Meet Tim. B.Find a park. C.Buy some snacks. ( )7. Where do the speakers decide to meet? A.At the cafe. B.At the office. C.At the cinema. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 ( )8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Boss and employee. C.Salesperson and customer. ( )9.What is the biggest discount according to Maxine? A.13%. B.15%. C.30%. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 ( )10.What does Vivian suggest doing? A. Calling the hotel. B. Booking a room. C. Checking service. ( )11.What is the disadvantage of the hotel? A.It doesn't offer Wi-Fi. B.It doesn't have a good view. C.It doesn't provide spacious rooms. ( )12.How does Vivian feel about the hotel? A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Uninterested. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 ( )13.Where is the woman from? A.America. B.Sweden. C.Egypt. ( )14.What are the speakers doing? A. Taking a Spanish lesson. B.Recording a program. C.Giving a lecture. ( )15.What is the last question about? A.A restaurant. B.A sport. C.A dam. ( )16.How many prizes does the woman win? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 ( )17.What did the speaker think of the instructor? A.Friendly. B.Confident. C.Patient. ( )18.What does the speaker find most attractive about the dance club? A.It is near her university. B.It runs classes on weekends. C.It provides various dance styles. ( )19.How much did the speaker pay for the course? A.$250. B.$400. C.$500. ( )20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To introduce a dance instructor. B.To invite people to join a dance club. C.To share her experience in a dance class. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Recycled Art Contest: Turn Rubbish into Treasure Celebrate 35 Years of Community Recycling in Teton County by creating original artworks using materials destined for the rubbish or recycling bin. FREE and open to all! Key Dates Register by: Thursday, October 1, 2026 Drop off art: October 3-4 at the Teton County Recycling Center Public art show,People's Choice voting & panel judging: Monday, October 5, during the Recycling Center Open House & Recycled Art Show (12 p.m. -4 p.m., Teton County Recycling Center, Adam's Canyon Drive) Finalists display & awards: Selected artworks will be displayed during Zero Waste Week events on Saturday, October 17, at the Center for the Arts Theater,beginning at 1:30 p.m. Winners will be announced at 7 p.m. during the keynote event "Total Garbage: How We Can Fix Our Waste and Heal Our World". Great Prizes! ★1st Place Sculpture — $500 ★1st Place Wall Art — $500 ★1st Place Wearable/Functional Art (eg: furniture, handbags, etc.) — $500 ★1st Place Youth (13–18) — $500 ★Children’s Raffle (抽奖)(12 and under): 5×$100 gift certificates Judging Entries will be judged by a community panel for major awards, and all ages are eligible (有资格的). Each entrant may win only one major or category award, with the exception of People’s Choice, which may be awarded in addition to another prize. The People’s Choice award will be determined by public voting. Prizes for the Children’s category will be chosen by raffle and awarded in the form of gift certificates to local businesses. Criteria All artworks must be made from post-consumer, recycled or deserted materials—items that would otherwise be thrown away or placed in a recycling bin. You may only use new or non-recycled materials as needed for assembly, such as: glue, tape, string, fasteners, paint, sealant, etc.,(only as a finishing touch; not as the primary medium). Please avoid using new or store-bought items. ( )21.What will participants do on October 4? A.Submit their artwork. B.Register for the contest. C.Vote for favorite pieces. D.Attend the award ceremony. ( )22.What is special about People’s Choice? A.It offers the highest prize money. B.It can be combined with other awards. C.It is judged by a special expert panel. D.It is limited to young winners. ( )23.What is a requirement for the art entries? A.Satisfying various functional purposes. B.Prioritizing mainly recycled materials. C.Highlighting the 35-year history of the county. D.Including newly purchased items for decoration. B Elara Voss is a nurse in a coastal town in Australia. She’d barely thought about birdwatching before—just occasional sightings of seagulls by the beach during her morning walks. It wasn’t until her 10-year-old nephew, Leo, kept asking to “find cool birds” that she started exploring the idea. Leo soon developed a passion for spotting different species, and now leads a small group of kids on weekend bird tours in the local park. Both first got into the hobby through the Bayview Birdwatchers’ Club, a community group set up in 2010. When fewer families joined their monthly events in 2020, Elara, who also runs a weekend craft (手工艺) class for kids, decided to help. She started the “Junior Ornitho” program, teaching 8- to 12-year-olds how to identify birds. They have to keep careful notes each time. With her support, over 60 kids join for free every autumn for two months. They meet every Saturday morning for two hours, learning to use binoculars (双筒望远镜), recognize bird calls, and draw what they see. Each child gets a small notebook, a pencil, and a waterproof bag. “We focused on common birds first—sparrows, magpies,” Elara said. “They started noticing details, like how a bird’s beak (鸟喙) shape matches what it eats. Before long, their parents started joining too.” Elara teaches the kids to make bird-shaped keychains, painted stones, and hand-drawn bird cards during craft sessions. Then, she set up “Bird Art Bazaar” at the town’s weekly farmers’ market, where visitors buy these creations. The Bazaar brings in about $180 each week, enough to buy binoculars, print bird guides, and give out nature-themed books as prizes for the best observation notes. Elara says the best part is seeing kids rush to show her their creations. “Not only are they spending less time indoors, but they’re also learning to care for nature,” she said. “Last week, a group even helped clean up the park to make it better for the birds. That’s more than I could have hoped for.” ( )24. What made Elara initially get to know birdwatching? A. Children’s weekend tours. B. Her young nephew’s requests. C. Occasional beach sightings. D. Community club activities. ( )25. What are the program’s participants required to do? A. Attend weekly craft sessions. B. Get their parents’ permission. C. Bring their own equipment. D. Document their observations. ( )26. Why did Elara set up Bird Art Bazaar? A.To promote kids' artworks. B.To teach bird crafting skills. C.To keep her program running. D.To develop children's creativity. ( )27.According to Elara, which word best describes her program? A.Rewarding. B.Eventful. C.Challenging. D.Innovative. C The phrase "the world's smallest violin" is used to joke about someone who's feeling sorry for themselves, but for some scientists, it's a mark of pride. Thanks to the latest nanotechnology, which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are incredibly tiny, a team at the United Kingdom's Loughborough University recently created what is literally the world's smallest violin. It's made of a metal called platinum, and measures just 35 microns long and 13 microns wide—a micron is one millionth of a meter. The"instrument"is thinner than a human hair and makes tiny tardigrades, also called water bears, look big. Don't expect to hear any pieces of music played on it,however.In this case,engineers designed a tiny image of a violin instead of a playable instrument. For decades, electronics designers and producers have consistently made products smaller while improving performance. Computer chips (芯片) double their capacity roughly every 1.5 to 2 years, according to Moore's Law (1965, Intel's Gordon Moore). Soon, data space will run out, so scientists need better methods for extremely tiny electronics. One such approach is Nanolithography. It's similar to using a stencil (模板): cut a violin-shaped hole in a piece of paper,and only the hole gets colored. To make the violin,the scientists first covered a small chip with a special gel (凝胶)(like paper). They made the hole in two steps: use a machine called NanoFrazor (with a tiny heatable needle) to "draw" the violin on the chip,burning the gel where the needle touched, wash away burned gel,leaving a tiny violin-shaped hole in the gel. Next,they covered the chip with platinum,which filled the violin-shaped hole. Finally, they washed off the remaining gel,leaving the tiny metal violin. The whole process of making the violin took about three hours. But it took the researchers several months to develop the methods they used to create it. "The process has actually laid the groundwork for the research we're now undertaking." said Morrison. ( )28.Why does the author mention tardigrades? A. To highlight a potential task. B.To introduce a new species. C.To explain a unique phrase. D.To offer a comparison reference. ( )29.What was one of the scientists' purposes in creating such a violin? A. To play more universal music. B.To push technical boundaries. C.To find computing limitations. D.To boost super tiny products. ( )30. What did the scientists do before making the violin-shaped hole? A. They drew with a heated needle. B.They washed away burned gel. C.They applied a special gel layer. D.They used platinum coating. ( )31.What's the best title for the text? A. Tiniest Violin: A Tech Breakthrough B.Tiniest Violin: Key to Future Tech C.Tiniest Violin's Platinum Creation D.Tiniest Violin's Gel Process D In today's digital era,the traditional work mode is shifting rapidly. From the changing definition of full-time job to the rise of hybrid (混合) jobs and the importance of flexibility, the employment landscape is transforming. A full-time job typically means that an employee works the majority of full-time hours per week. In the UK, for instance, full-time hours generally range from 35 to 40 hours a week. In our days, the once-clear distinction between "office jobs" and "work from home jobs" has been eclipsed by the rise of hybrid jobs, which smoothly combine in-person office hours with remote working. The concept of full-time work from home roles has become a significant branch of contemporary employment. The contemporary work environment now understands an office as any place with a reliable Wi-Fi connection, underscoring the importance of digital age networking. In a society with busy lifestyle, flexible working hours stand out as a significant bonus, offering improved mental health, heightened productivity, a better work-life balance, and so on. This flexibility allows employees to find a pattern that matches both their personal and professional lives. Meanwhile,the ongoing debate between full-time and part-time roles remains. While full-time jobs provide stability and numerous benefits, part-time roles can offer even more flexibility. The purposes of jobs have changed in the modern work style. Beyond financial reasons, people seek jobs for personal growth, societal contributions, networking, skill development, and a sense of purpose. In the digital age, handling challenges in the modern work field, especially with full-time roles, can sometimes lead to job burnout, making it vital to manage one's mental well-being. Companies are also adjusting their strategies to handle workplace conflicts. Key approaches to excel in modern roles include continuous learning, flexibility, and a sharp focus on striking a balance between career and personal life. While achieving a balance in today's work environment can appear challenging, it becomes achievable with the right mindset. ( )32. What does the underlined word "eclipsed" in paragraph 2 mean? A.Stressed. B.Hidden. C.Reserved. D.Discovered. ( )33. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A. Features of part-time roles. B. Advantages of full-time jobs. C. Benefits of flexible working hours. D. Trends of remote work. ( )34. What does the author suggest doing to deal with the modern work's challenge? A. Protecting psychological health. B. Choosing part-time jobs. C. Following company policies. D. Seeking higher salaries. ( )35. What will the author continue to discuss? A. Expansions of hybrid employment. B. Advantages from flexible schedules. C. Definitions of office spaces. D. Methods for work-life balance. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You're never too young to fight for what you know is right, and 15-year-old American Ashlyn is proving this. She's been named one of Seventeen magazine's Voices of Change for her work in the Stop Asian Hate movement. She has launched several campaigns and started a petition (请愿书) in an attempt to solve the problems that she sees around her. 36 Being Asian American in southern California, she witnessed many incidents of disgust (厌恶) and even violence toward those in her community. The event that finally drove her to act was in January 2021. An elderly Thai immigrant (移民) Vichar Rata was killed in a hate crime in San Francisco. A teenager ran up to him on the street and pushed him to the ground, and he suffered deadly head injuries. 37 The following month, she organized her first “Stand for Asians” campaign to speak out against the senseless disgust and violence that Asian Americans suffer. That campaign took place in San Mateo Central Park, California. 38 “I used to be extremely shy and maybe sometimes I still am. But this situation gave me an increase of energy. I saw what was going on and I knew I had to say something about it. I could no longer be quiet.” She told Seventeen magazine. 39 She started a petition which calls for the inclusion of Asian American history in state courses as well. She wants to remind everyone that Asian American history is a big part of American history, and that it's important for young people to learn about the discrimination that her community has faced for over a century. In addition to her commitment, Ashlyn is a promising fashion designer. 40 She designed masks for front-line workers, students and people in the hospital during the pandemic. A.And around 300 people came to watch her. B. Being recognized pushed her to work harder. C.Keeping silence was no longer Ashlyn's last choice. D.How did she become involved at such a young age? E.She even combined her activist roots with her artistic nature. F.Since then,she has spoken at two other gatherings in San Jose and Berkeley. G.Like so many others across the community, Ashlyn was angry and could not be silent any longer. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Unlike many teens his age, 17-year-old Liam doesn't spend weekends gaming or hanging out. 41,he is often found searching through neighborhood rubbish cans—not out of 42,but to save abandoned bicycles. Two years ago,he noticed how many 43 bikes ended up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). "What a 44!"he recalls. With basic tools lent by his dad,he started fixing them up in his backyard,quickly 45 joy in the process and making it a real passion. At first, he wasn't good at it,spending hours 46 old chains,shaky wheels,and flat tires. Then he taught himself repair tricks by 47 online videos and taking notes. Soon, he got 48 : Neighbors donated old bikes, even spare parts. Local mechanics 49 advice,helping him get better at fixing bikes. To date, Liam has 50 over 50 bikes, donating them to kids from low-income families for whom a new one wouldn't be 51."Seeing a kid's face light up when they get a bike? That's better than any video game."he says. What started as a 52 has grown into a small volunteer group; three classmates have 53 his weekend repair sessions. Liam's project proves 54 actions matter."You don't need much to make a 55," he says."A little time and care can go a long way in changing someone's day-or even their life." ( )41. A. Initially B. Instead C. Similarly D. Otherwise ( )42. A. boredom B. gratefulness C. kindness D. dishonesty ( )43. A. lost B. recycled C. usable D. heavy ( )44. A. project B. waste C. place D. relief ( )45. A. expressing B. sharing C. bringing D. finding ( )46. A. struggling with B. getting through C. searching for D. referring to ( )47. A. selecting B. posting C. watching D. making ( )48. A. permission B. support C. payment D. confirmation ( )49. A. sought B. needed C. offered D. followed ( )50. A. collected B. returned C. ordered D. restored ( )51. A. safe B. helpful C. affordable D. noticeable ( )52. A. dream B. hobby C. plan D. chance ( )53. A. created B. arranged C. contacted D. joined ( )54. A. timely B. quick C. legal D. small ( )55. A. difference B. choice C. judgement D. profit 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2025, travelling to Yunnan, I experienced Crossing Bridge Rice Noodles first-hand in a traditional restaurant as a foreign student. The experience was nothing short of extraordinary. The dish 56 (serve) in a traditional manner—each component presented separately, allowing me to compose my bowl 57 my taste. The waiter placed a large bowl of piping hot broth (肉汤) in front of me, 58 was followed by sliced meats,fresh vegetables,tofu skin, and fragrant (芳香的) herbs.Then came the highlight:the rice noodles. I first put the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables,tofu and eggs, 59 (let) them mix into the rich,golden liquid. Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl. As I lifted the noodles with my chopsticks,their texture (口感) was evident—soft, yet firm enough 60 (hold) their shape. The first bite was an 61 (explode) of flavors. The broth,made from slow-cooked chicken and pork bones,was rich and deeply comforting.The rice noodles were 62 (incredible) smooth, yet with a satisfying chewiness. The combination of fresh ingredients created a balance of textures—tender meat, crisp vegetables, and 63(silk) noodles, all coming together harmoniously. 64 amazed me the most was how familiar the flavors felt. The comforting warmth of the soup brought back memories of home-cooked meals. It was fascinating to see how food can bridge cultural gaps, creating 65 sense of familiarity even in a foreign land. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友 Anna 在国际青少年绘画大赛中获奖。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括: (1) 表示祝贺； (2) 询问作品后续展出安排。 注意: (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Dear Anna, Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Bard wiped the kitchen counter, watching his mom shift carefully in her wheelchair. A simple task like reaching a high shelf took effort since her accident. He hated seeing her struggle. "All done,Mom!"he said brightly,hiding his worry.Bard,known as the"Idea Factory"at school, was always sketching (草拟) inventions in his notebook. Lately, one idea consumed him: building something to help Mom. He noticed challenges that Mom faced everywhere—carrying clothes,vacuuming (用吸尘器打扫) around furniture, cooking while seated. It seemed that Mom needed an extra pair of hands for nearly every daily task. His mind raced with solutions: levers, handles, maybe even a robot. He imagined a small, strong machine doing the heavy lifting Mom couldn't. The next six months witnessed a marathon of trial and error. His bedroom became a workshop,filled with motors from old toys,sensors bought with saved lunch money,and messed-up wires. His first prototype (原型机),"Helper V1",was a shoebox on wheels that got stuck on the carpet. Version 2 knocked over a lamp. Friends joked, calling it "Bard's BeepBoop Buddy", but he just smiled broadly and kept working. Nights were spent working on basic commands: "Pick up cloth", "Move forward slowly". He taught Helper to recognize Mom's voice. Slowly, it worked—fetching a dropped book, carrying a grocery bag.It wasn't perfect,but it helped. When the school Science Innovation Fair was announced, Bard knew it was his chance. He polished Helper, wrote clear explanations, and practiced his speech. He called his entry "Helping Hands". The day of the fair,students crowded around,amazed as the little robot carefully picked up a small box Bard placed on the floor and delivered it to his hand on command. Teachers nodded approvingly. Bard explained his motivation clearly: "My mom is amazing, but some things are hard. Helper isn't magic,it's just...extra hands where Mom needs them." 注意: (1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Bard and the other contestants were all anxiously waiting for the results. Bard rushed home excitedly. 三河市 2025-2026 学年高二下期末英语试卷 答 案 第一部分 听力（30 分） 第一节（1-5，每题 1.5 分） 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 第二节（6-20，每题 1.5 分） 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解（50 分） 第一节 四篇阅读（21-35，每题 2.5 分） A 篇（废品艺术大赛） 21. A 22. B 23. B B 篇（Elara 观鸟公益项目） 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A C 篇（世界最小小提琴纳米技术） 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A D 篇（混合办公与弹性工作） 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 第二节 七选五（36-40，每题 2.5 分） 36. B 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. E 第三部分 语言运用（30 分） 第一节 完形填空（41-55，每题 1 分） 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 第二节 语法填空（56-65，每题 1.5 分） 56. is served 57. to 58. which 59. letting 60. to hold 61. explosion 62. incredibly 63. silky 64. What 65. a 第四部分 写作（40 分） 第一节 应用文（15 分）参考范文 Dear Anna, I’m writing to sincerely congratulate you on winning the International Teen Painting Competition. I’m really proud of your outstanding talent and consistent efforts. I’m curious about the follow-up exhibition plans of your winning painting. Could you tell me the specific time and place of the show? I hope I can appreciate your wonderful work in person if possible. Wish you greater achievements in painting in the future! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（25 分）参考范文 Bard and the other contestants were all anxiously waiting for the results. The host slowly announced the winners one by one. Bard held his breath tightly, staring at the stage nervously. When the host announced that the first prize went to his work "Helping Hands", his heart burst with excitement. He walked onto the stage, received the medal and shared his wish to upgrade the robot to help more disabled people. Bard rushed home excitedly. As soon as he opened the door, he showed the shiny medal to his mom and told her every exciting detail of the fair. Mom stroked the robot Helper with tears of joy, saying she was extremely proud of his kindness and persistence. That night, Helper fetched cups and clothes for Mom smoothly. Bard realized love and creativity could always bring great warmth and convenience to the people he loved. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $