Unit 4 Period 3 Using language(2)—Listening（配套课件PPT）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册学习笔记（外研版·新教材）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 4“Friends forever”主题，聚焦Using language(2)—Listening及主题语篇阅读，通过听力对话（Matt受伤后朋友用“Flat Matt”让他参与旅行）导入，结合选择填空、听力填空构建听力理解支架，衔接后续语篇阅读与完形填空，形成听说读写递进学习链。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，听力精听训练（如填空“broke his leg”“cardboard cutout”）提升细节捕捉能力，主题阅读B篇探讨成功与友谊关系引导情感分析，完形填空Peyton故事训练推理判断。学生能综合提升语言技能与人文素养，教师可高效开展分层教学。

Period 3 Using language(2)—Listening Friends forever Unit 4 1 Ⅰ.选择填空(高考形式) Listen to the conversation on P57 and choose the best answer. 1.What do we know about Matt? A.He got a broken leg. B.He is not looking forward to the trip. C.He is not willing to travel with the speakers. √ 2.Why does Andy turn down the idea of sending postcards to Matt? A.They can’t get the suitable one. B.Postcards take too much time to arrive. C.Postcards are not funny enough. √ 3.What is “Flat Matt”？ A.A small toy of Matt. B.A real Matt who can walk with them. C.A life-sized cardboard cutout with Matt’s photo printed on it. √ 4.What can be inferred from the conversation? A.Andy and Clara have never traveled before. B.Andy and Clara care a lot about Matt’s feelings. C.Matt is a very independent person who doesn’t like others’ help. √ Listen to the conversation on P57 again and fill in the blanks. Andy：Hello! Clara：Hi，Andy! This is Clara.Matt just called me.He said he 1.______ _______ and couldn’t make our trip to London this week. Andy：What a shame! He’s been looking forward to it 2. .Why don’t we wait until he’s better? Ⅱ.听力填空(精听训练) broke his leg for ages Clara：He said we should go without him.It will take quite a while for him to 3. again.He doesn’t want us to give up 4.____________ because of him. Andy：But Matt is our friend.He needs our 5. .Let’s think about ways to cheer him up! Clara：You’re right! We could send him photos of the places we visit. Andy：We could，but that might make him feel 6. .I want to make him laugh. Clara：How about sending him 7. from every place we visit? get well our holiday comfort and support even worse funny postcards Andy：Maybe，but postcards can take days to arrive.How about having 8.___________ with him wherever we go? That way he can see everything，too. Clara：That’s a good idea.But you aren’t allowed to take videos in some places.OK，I’ve got it—why don’t we take Matt with us? Andy：What about his broken leg? Clara：Not the real Matt.Let’s make a “Flat Matt”！ Andy：What？！ Clara：We can print Matt’s photo on a life-sized 9. . We’ll then take it with us and whenever we take photos in London... a video chat cardboard cutout Andy：[interrupts] Matt will be in the photos，too，as if he were there with us. Clara：That’s right! “Flat Matt” will go to London with us，and the real Matt will 10. the photos. Andy：OK，Clara.Let’s do it！ laugh at 作业3 A (2025·福建漳州高一上期中) The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru.From the town of Cachora，which is 161 km west of Cusco，it’s an 18 km walk to Capuliyoc Mountain，then down to Playa Rosalina，where travellers camp for the night. 语篇解读　本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了印加古城乔昆丘拉城。 Ⅰ.主题语篇阅读 Waking early，travellers then have to cross the Apurímac River and walk uphill to camp close to the ruins.Then，the next morning，it’s another 2 km walk up to the ruins,3,100 m above sea level.To get back? Well，it’s the same way you come. “I’ve seen people in their 60s and 70s do it，” said Juan Barrios，a guide from the Adventure Life company.“But some people come out thinking that because it’s only 28 km from the drop-off they can do it in a day.Six or seven days for the hike is best.” It makes sense，then，that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people a day during the high season (June through August).Compare that to the 2,500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu. But for those who make the journey，the rewards are great：beautiful mountain views at every turn，and the chance to explore the wonderful ruins nearly alone. Believed to be created around the same time as Machu Picchu，in 1445，Choquequirao is actually larger than better-known Machu Picchu.But very little has been written about Choquequirao and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins，leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched. But officials say that the building of the first cable car(缆车) to Choquequirao will shorten the several-day walk to a 15-minute cable car ride.As a result，the number of travellers that now make the journey each week could turn into 3,000 visitors per day. Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is.Even though the lost city was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Arias Díaz in 1710，the ruins still make you feel as though you’re the first to find them.Will it be the same when more travellers flood in(大量涌入)? 1.What does the first paragraph center on? A.The height of Choquequirao. B.The hard trip to Choquequirao. C.The transport to Choquequirao. D.The amazing views of Choquequirao. √ 段落大意题。第一段首句“The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru.”是本段的主旨：去乔昆丘拉城是秘鲁最困难的徒步旅行之一。本段后文具体讲了有怎样的艰难，由此可知，第一段主要讲述去乔昆丘拉城的艰难旅程。故选B。 解析 2.In what way is Choquequirao different from Machu Picchu? A.Choquequirao is older. B.Choquequirao is quieter. C.Choquequirao is smaller. D.Choquequirao is better known. √ 推理判断题。根据第三段“It makes sense，then，that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people...2,500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu.”可知，乔昆丘拉城不同于马丘比丘的是这里游客少得多，因而更安静。故选B。 解析 3.How are the ruins of Choquequirao? A.They’re still being dug. B.They’re in generally poor condition. C.They’re being renewed at the moment. D.They’ve been researched internationally. √ 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“But very little has been written about Choquequirao and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins，leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched.”可知，乔昆丘拉城的废墟还在被挖掘。故选A。 解析 4.What does the author think of Choquequirao in the future? A.It will be more attractive. B.It will develop at slow speed. C.It won’t necessarily take a turn for the better. D.It won’t be more popular than Machu Picchu. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is...still make you feel as though you’re the first to find them.Will it be the same when more travellers flood in(大量涌入)？”可推知，作者认为未来随着更多的游客涌入乔昆丘拉城，它的情况未必会好转。故选C。 解析 B We all want to be successful in our work.But what happens if our success comes at the risk of losing important friendships? If your friends didn’t receive what they were hoping for，your success could make them feel uncomfortable.But does that mean we shouldn’t enjoy our achievements in case we displease someone or that we should feel sorry for being successful while others aren’t? 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在获得成功时如何与朋友分享才有利于维持友谊。 Those of us who value friendships might feel embarrassed for achieving more than our friends.But we deserve(应得) our success，and nothing can take it away.Jealousy(嫉妒) is only natural，but it’s often unreasonable，too.Your success is probably not connected with your friends’ progress，so you shouldn’t feel bad about achieving your goals.If your friends stay unfriendly，don’t be afraid to keep yourself away from them.You are not responsible for their weaknesses. Meanwhile，your friends may think highly of your recent success while hiding their real feelings.They could be jealous，angry or sad that they are not progressing at the same rate.So，be careful not to talk big.It’s a thin line between pride and overconfidence，and by crossing the line，you may risk losing team support. Next time you want to boast about your end-of-year win，or high-class new office，consider your listeners.Maybe your friends narrowly missed out on a promotion，or experienced pay cuts，which meant they didn’t get what they were expecting.If your work is on a rising path，it doesn’t mean that’s the case for everyone. Perhaps a step forward in your work means that you don’t spend as much time with your friends as you used to.If you’ve changed a job or moved to a new office，take the time to stay in touch with old friends. Don’t let that hard work go to waste by losing touch with them. 5.Why does the author start the passage with two questions? A.To show his writing purpose. B.To explain how to make friends. C.To raise the topic of the passage. D.To tell us the problem between friends. √ 推理判断题。根据第一段中的两个问题及第二段前两句可推知，作者用两个问题开篇是为了提出主题。故选C。 解析 6.What can we learn from the second paragraph? A.We could enjoy our success. B.Friends will surely help us make progress. C.Our success will certainly hurt our friends. D.Our success is linked to our friends’ progress. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“But we deserve(应得) our success，and nothing can take it away.”可知，我们可以享受我们的成功。故选A。 解析 7.Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A.If our friends support our success，we should consider their feelings. B.We should feel sorry for being successful while our friends aren’t. C.When we achieve great success，we can help our friends make progress. D.When we achieve great success，we should make our friends proud of us. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Meanwhile，your friends may think highly of your recent success...So，be careful not to talk big.”及第四段第一句“Next time you want to boast about your end-of-year win，or high-class new office，consider your listeners.”可知，作者可能会同意如果我们的朋友支持我们的成功，我们应该考虑他们的感受。故选A。 解析 8.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to avoid hurting a friend. B.How to enjoy success to the fullest. C.How to share our success with friends. D.How to keep relationships between friends. √ 主旨大意题。根据第二段第二句和倒数第二句可知，第二段主要是讲如果朋友对你的成功表示不友好，可以远离他们；根据第三段最后两句及第四段第一句和最后一段最后一句可知，最后三段主要是讲在获得成功时如何与朋友分享才能保持友谊。由此可知，文章主要是论述了如何与朋友分享自己的成功。故选C。 解析 (2025·广东深圳高一上期中) Peyton Thorby was only 8 years old，but this cheerleader proved to already be a star when she performed by herself.The 1 kid was a member of the K-Tech Krakens，and they were ready to compete in the Showcase for Champions Cheerleading Competition in Tampa，Florida. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了8岁的Peyton Thorby在其他队员缺席的情况下独自参加啦啦队比赛并获得第一名的故事。 Ⅱ.完形填空 1.A.frightened B.tired C.bored D.talented √ frightened害怕的；tired累的；bored无聊的；talented有才能的。根据上文“this cheerleader proved to already be a star when she performed by herself”可知，Peyton很有天赋，故选D。 解析 Peyton had been 2 this day for so long.However，when she and her mom 3 as quickly as possible，they 4 such surprising news.Her coaches were there，but for some reason，she was the only member that showed up. 2.A.working out B.looking forward to C.keeping away from D.getting on with 3.A.arrived B.returned C.behaved D.debated 4.A.applied to B.looked for C.learnt about D.turned up √ √ √ 2.work out锻炼，解决；look forward to期待；keep away from远离；get on with进展，继续。根据上文“they were ready to compete”和空后“this day for so long”可知，她们准备好了参加比赛，Peyton期待这一天已经很久了，故选B。 3.arrive到达；return返回；behave举止，表现；debate辩论。根据下文“she was the only member that showed up”可知，她是唯一一个出现的队员，故此处指当她和妈妈赶到时，故选A。 4.apply to适用于；look for寻找；learn about了解；turn up出现，调高(音量)。结合空后“such surprising news”可知，此处指她们得知了这样一个令人惊讶的消息，故选C。 解析 This left little Peyton with two 5 .She could quit or she could compete as a team of one.According to her mom，Peyton was a little 6 this news as any child was. 5.A.levels B.rules C.models D.choices 6.A.disappointed at B.anxious for C.excited about D.content with √ √ 5.level水平；rule规则；model模型；choice选择。根据下文“She could quit or she could compete as a team of one.”可知，Peyton面临两种选择，故选D。 6.(be)disappointed at对……失望；(be)anxious for担心；(be)excited about对……感到兴奋；(be)content with对……感到满意。根据上文可知，其他队员没有出现，她要么退出，要么一个人参加比赛，她对此应是感到失望，故选A。 解析 Once she 7 herself，though，she made the brave decision to perform 8 without a solo routine(一套动作) planned. 7.A.expressed B.collected C.selected D.respected 8.A.above B.about C.away D.alone √ √ 7.express表达；collect使镇定；select选择；respect尊重。根据下文“she made the brave decision”可知，她镇静下来，作出了一个勇敢的决定，collect oneself “镇定下来，敛神专注”，故选B。 8.above在(或向)……上面；about关于；away离开；alone独自。根据上文“she could compete as a team of one”可知，她独自参赛，故选D。 解析 “I was 9 a lot，and I felt 10 in my stomach，” Peyton said.Although she felt nervous，Peyton 11 to put together a wonderful solo routine. 9.A.shaking B.exercising C.chatting D.wondering 10.A.unfair B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unnecessary 11.A.agreed B.refused C.managed D.afforded √ √ √ 9.shake颤抖；exercise锻炼；chat聊天；wonder想知道。根据语境及下文“she felt nervous”可知，独自参赛，她感到紧张，故她颤抖得很厉害，故选A。 10.unfair不公平的；uncomfortable不舒服的；unlucky不幸的；unnecessary不必要的。结合下文“she felt nervous”可知，她很紧张，故此处指胃里不舒服，故选B。 11.agree同意；refuse拒绝；manage设法完成；afford支付得起。根据上文“Although she felt nervous”表达的让步关系和下文“this cheerleader even earned herself first place”可知，虽然感到紧张，但她还是设法完成了一段精彩的独舞，故选C。 解析 12 ，this cheerleader even earned herself first place.Needless to say，she was very happy with her decision to take a 13 . 12.A.Actually B.Obviously C.Safely D.Hurriedly 13.A.break B.look C.chance D.breath √ √ 12.actually事实上；obviously明显地；safely安全地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据上文“a wonderful solo routine”以及空后“this cheerleader even earned herself first place”可知，她完成了一段精彩的独舞，事实上，她甚至赢得了第一名，故选A。 13.break休息；look看；chance机会；breath呼吸。结合上文“she made the brave decision to perform”可知，她决定独自参赛表演，故此处指她很高兴自己决定冒险一试，take a chance“冒险”，符合语境，故选C。 解析 “We were all proud of her，telling her how well she did，” her mom said，“because we took pride in not only the fact that she determined to do it by herself，but also the fact that they awarded her the first place trophy(奖杯).That was all a(n) 14 .We had no idea.” Since getting this unbelievable 15 ，Peyton has entered the spotlight. 14.A.measure B.order C.promise D.surprise 15.A.example B.achievement C.power D.opinion √ √ 14.measure措施；order命令；promise承诺；surprise惊喜。结合下文“We had no idea.”可知，她们没有想到Peyton会获得第一名，因此这个奖对她们来说是个惊喜，故选D。 15.example例子；achievement成就；power力量，权力；opinion观点。结合上文“they awarded her the first place trophy(奖杯)”可知，Peyton获得了令人难以置信的成就，故选B。 解析 本课结束 学科网 rbm.xkw.com rbm.xkw.com 128056.93 XXX - 学科网版权所有 $Unit four, page forty three, activity seven, listen to the conversation and number the events in the correct order. Hello, hi andy. This is clara. Matt just called me. He said he broke his leg and couldn't make our trip to london this week. What a shame he's been looking forward to IT for ages. Why don't we wait until he's Better? He said we should go without him. That will take quite a while for him to get well again. He doesn't want us to give up our holiday because of him. but that is our friend. He needs our comfort and support. Let's think about ways to cheer him up. You're right. We could send him photos of the places we visit. We could, but that might make him feel even worse. I want to make him laugh. How about sending him funny postcards from every place we visit? Maybe, but postcards can take days to arrive. How about having a video chat with him wherever we go? That way he can see everything too. That's a good idea. But you aren't allowed to take videos in some places. Okay, i've got IT. Why don't we take that with us? What about his broken leg? Not the real math. Let's make a flat, matt. what? We can . print math photo on a lifesize cardboard cutout. Will they take IT with us? And whenever we take photos in london. matt will be in the photos too, as if he were there with us. That's right flat. Matt will go to london with us, and the real mat will laugh . at the photos. Okay, let's do IT.